高考词汇测试卷5
(全卷共四大题100小题，请在40分钟内完成)
班级____________学号____________姓名____________得分____________
一、单词拼写 请根据句意和汉语提示填入一个恰当的英语单词(注意形式)。
1. We really admire her for her _________(能力) as well as responsibility.
2. The development of traffic makes it more _________(方便的) for people to go traveling.
3. To prevent traffic_________(事故), drivers as well as passers-by should obey traffic rules.
4. A variety of after-class _________(活动) are organized to enrich students’ school life.
5. Students should learn to _________(适应) to the new school life as soon as possible.
6. Absolutely, there are many _________(优点) for young people to live an independent life.
7. Health experts ________(建议) us we should do sports regularly to build up our bodies.
8. Every Thursday afternoon he will _________(出席) the meeting on time.
9. Mo Yan is the first Chinese to be _________(颁发/授予) the Nobel Prize in literature.
10. It was not until then that I was _________(意识到的/知道的) of the importance of safety.
11. To _________(避免) making mistakes, we need to check our homework carefully.
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12. It is _________(明显) wrong for students to cheat in exams.
13. When I was a child, I was always _________(羞愧的) of my mother’s broken English.
14. It is no use _________(争辩；争论) with her about the matter since she is so stubborn.
15. He is good at studying and he always _________(安排；分配) his study time properly.
16. Whether we are happy or not depends on our _________(态度) towards life.
17. To reduce our parents’ _________(负担), we can take up part-time jobs in our spare time.
18. It is obvious that _________(清洁工) play an important part in our life.
19. Whenever I’m upset, my parents will _________(安慰) me and make me feel better.
20. On the whole, these subjects can be _________(分类) into three topics.
21. He finally _________(使信服) me of the fact that he was innocent.
22. It goes without saying that _________(自信) is of great importance to us.
23. We have to _________(取消) the journey because of the terrible weather.
24. There are lots of reasons why more and more people suffer from _________(癌症).
25. In order to_________(庆祝) his birthday, his parents began to prepare it two weeks ago.
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二、词义猜测 请根据句意指出下列句子中划线单词的词性与汉语意思。
1. He usually corresponds with his former friends by means of e-mails. (意思: _________)
2. We felt scared when the house was suddenly in complete darkness. (意思: _________)
3. She is so cautious that she seldom makes mistakes in her work. (意思: _________)
4. Though the weather was awful, they had a good time getting together. (意思: _________)
5. With a limited vocabulary, you’ll meet many barriers while reading. (意思: _________)
6. The books in the library are available and you can borrow whichever. (意思: _________)
7. I was brought up by my grandma, so I show deep affection for her. (意思: _________)
8. He’s fond of taking risks and always has a strong desire for adventure. (意思: _________)
9. The parents were very anxious about the safety of their missing child. (意思: _________)
10. Tom’s boss appreciates his talent and strong sense of responsibility. (意思: _________)
11. It delights me so much to have made your acquaintance. (意思: _________)
12. He majors in management and administration in university. (意思: _________)
13. Without adequate money to spend, he took up a part-time job. (意思: _________)
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14. It’s acknowledged that he is the cleverest student in our school. (意思: _________)
15. He is respected as a very aggressive and competitive manager. (意思: _________)
16. Appropriate measures should be taken to improve the bad situation. (意思: _________)
17. An ambulance took the injured people to the hospital immediately. (意思: _________)
18. The answer to the problem was ambiguous, so we all felt confused. (意思: _________)
19. The materials are not natural but artificial. (意思: _________)
20. Great efforts are needed before we can attain our goal in the end. (意思: _________)
21. The thief attempted to open the door with a key, but failed. (意思: _________)
22. In this world, nothing can compensate for the loss of a loved one. (意思: _________)
23. They live in peace with each other and they never come into conflict. (意思: _________)
24. My parents put pressure on me and constantly urge me to study hard. (意思: _________)
25. Many people are unaware of the amount of food they consume daily. (意思: _________)
三、单句填空 请在下列句子中填入一个适当的词或用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. The old woman is so kind that so far she _________(adopt) many abandoned cats.
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2. She is an optimistic and _________(cheer) girl who gets along well with her classmates.
3. My mother got extremely _________(annoy) when she knew I had cheated in the exam.
4. You should make an _________(apologize) to him for your rudeness.
5. Upon _________(arrive), he adapted to the new life there quickly.
6. Nowadays, parents should attach importance ________ their children’ mental heath.
7. His father is a famous actor and his mother is a well-known _________(act) as well.
8. Jane decided to divorce her husband owing to his _________(accept) behavior.
9. The topic of the speech was announced a week _________ advance.
10. After hearing the _________(amaze) news, he felt rather _________(amaze).
11. Having got my father’s _________(approve) about the traveling plan, I was so delighted.
12. Failure is never as frightening _________ you imagine.
13. His parents and teachers always blame him _________ his laziness.
14. He was wanted by the police in connection _________ the robbery.
15. It is very _________(consider) of you to send me a present for my birthday.
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16. The argument sounds reasonable, but actually it is _________(correct).
17. She was such a selfless woman that she devoted all her life to _________(help) the poor.
18. Our parents _________(constant) remind us to keep away from drugs.
19. He _________(collect) stamps and coins since six years ago.
20. Success should not be measured only by educational _________(achieve).
21. It took the boy quite a long time to adjust _________ the college life.
22. Much to his delight, he got the _________(admit) to Peking University.
23. To improve my oral English, I spent a large amount of time _________ it.
24. To our _________ (amuse), the boy acted an old woman in the play.
25. A trained dog can act _________ a guide to a blind person.
四、词组句型 请根据汉语提示完成下列英文句子。
1. The bus ______________(失去控制) and bumped into a truck ahead of it.
2. It was not long before she ______________(变得习惯) the life abroad.
3. All middle school students look forward to ____________(被录取) a key university.
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4. He felt quite disappointed by failing to _____________(申请) the patent for his invention.
5. The new film, ____________(以……为基础) a true story, moved the audience to tears.
6. Drinking white tea frequently ______________(对……有利/有利于) people’s health.
7. Scientists are eager to ______________(取得突破) in the treatment of the deadly disease.
8. Please sign your time ______________(在……底部) of the application letter.
9. I greeted her with a smile, but she ______________(视而不见) me.
10. She was so nervous that she ______________(屏住呼吸) for a while.
11. We should take the responsibility to ___________(照顾) our parents when they get old.
12. Once he ______________(下定决心), he would never ______________(改变主意).
13. He was late for school ______________(由于) the heavy traffic jam.
14. Since you’ve grown up, you’re supposed to ______________(做出选择) on your own.
15. The twin brothers ______________(有很多共同点) and seldom do they quarrel or argue.
16. It is of great significance for parents to ______________(沟通/交流) their children.
17. Only if you ______________(专注于/全神贯注) your study can you make progress.
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18. ______________(与……相比) women, men are usually more physically powerful.
19. From what has been discussed above, we can _____________________(得出以下结论).
20. Edison ______________(被认为) one of the greatest inventors in the world.
21.I decide to study hard and ________________(做出贡献) to the society in the future.
22. Nobody can deny the fact that interests and hobbies are of great importance ______________ (在孩子们的成长过程中).
23. It is known to all that our country ______________(富足/丰富) natural resources.
24. It’s impolite to ______________(好奇) and know about foreigners’ personal affairs ______________(例如) their age, marriage and income.
25. She is considering ______________ (出国留学) so that she can serve the people better.
高考词汇测试卷5 答案
一、单词拼写
1. ability 2. convenient 3. accidents 4. activities 5. adapt/adjust 6. advantages 7. advise/suggest/recommend 8. attend 9. awarded 10. aware 11. avoid 12. apparently/ obviously 13. ashamed 14. arguing 15. arranges / manages 16. attitude 17. burden 18. cleaners 19. comfort 20. classified 21. convinced 22. confidence 23. cancel 24. cancer 25. celebrate
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二、词义猜测
1. 通讯 2. 完全的 3. 谨慎的 4. 极差的 5. 障碍 6. 可利用的 7. 喜爱 8. 冒险 9. 焦急的 10. 欣赏 11. 认识 12. 管理 13. 足够的 14. 认可 15. 有进取心的 16. 合适的；恰当的 17. 救护车 18. 模糊的 19. 人造的；合成的 20. 获得；实现 21. 尝试；试图 22. 弥补 23. 冲突；矛盾 24. 不停地；频繁地 25. 消耗
三、单句填空
1. has adopted 2. cheerful 3. annoyed 4. apology 5. arrival 6. to 7. actress 8. unacceptable 9. in 10. amazing; amazed 11. approval 12. as 13. for 14. with 15. considerate 16. incorrect 17. helping 18. constantly 19. has been collecting 20. achievement(s) 21. to 22. admission 23. on 24. amusement 25. as
四、词组句型
1. was out of control 2. got/became accustomed to 3. being admitted to 4. apply for 5. based on 6. is good for/is beneficial to 7. make a breakthrough 8. at the bottom of 9. turned a blind eye to 10. held her breath 11. take care of/look after /care for 12. made up his mind; change his mind 13. on account of/ because of/owing to/due to 14. to make choices 15. have a lot/ much in common 16. communicate with 17. concentrate/focus on 18. Compared with 19. draw the following conclusions 20. is considered/regarded as/ thought of as 21. make contributions 22. in the course of the children’s growth 23. is abundant/rich in 24. be curious about; such as 25. take; into consideration
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