Section A Period 1
预习案
1. 单词和短语
twin adj 孪生的,双胞胎的;n. 双胞胎(之一) outgoing adj. 友好的,外向的; quiet adj. 平静的,安静的, serious adj. 严肃的,庄重的 calm adj. 镇静的,沉着的 Mean v. 意思是 2. Write the opposite words (参考课本1a) Tall--------------- thin------------- Long hair-------------- calm------------ 3.形容词比较级 构成规则
形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的,它的变化规则是: ① 一般的直接在词尾加er ,如 tall - taller , strong - stronger , ② 以e结尾的,直接加r ,如 fine – finer ,
③ 以辅音字母加y结尾的,先改y为i再加er,如funny - funnier ④ 双写最后的字母再加er,如big – bigger, thin – thinner ,
hot – hotter
构成的不规则变化:
eg: good / well – better – best bad / badly – worse – worst
many / much – more – most little – less – least
far – farther / further – farthest / furthest 比较级规则变化口诀
• 比较级,要变化,一般词尾加er。(long-longer) • 词尾若有哑音e, 直接加r就可以。(nice-nicer) • 重读闭音节, 单辅音字母要双写。(hot-hotter)
• 辅音字母若加y, 记得把y变为i。(happy-happier) 4.翻译下列三个重点句子
1.We both have long hair 译文------------------------------------------- 2.He has longer hair than me 译文-------------------------------------- 3.His hair is longer than me 译文---------------------------------------- 想一想这三句话adj 的位置,其中2,3句两个人之间是什么关系?Adj可以用原形吗? 一、预习自测 根据情景完成句子。
1. He is 160cm and his sister is 170cm,
he is __________than his sister. 2. Tina always gets “A” in exams, but Kate gets “C”, I guess Tina is ________ than Kate.
3. Most people think that comedies are ______________ than documentarie 探究案 探究一
1..重点句型长难句探究 翻译下列三个重点句子
1. We both have long hair译文---------------------------------- 2. He has longer hair than me译文----------------------------- 3. 1)试写出both的在句中位置---------这是两者之间比较差异最常见句式------------ 4. 2)写出2的同义句---------------在思考2中同义句中我的头发写成我会产生什么情
况?会导致比较级中作比较的双方
5. 在内容和意义上不一致,当双方比较拥有某种东西时可使用句型---------------也可
使用物主代词和名词所有格,但要保证比较双方在意义上一致. 探究(二)
1. 比较级用法
表示两者 (人或事物) 的比较。 eg. I am taller than Tom.
My dress is more beautiful than hers
2. 在形容词比较级前还可用much, even, still, a little来修饰, 表示“……的多”, “甚至……”, “更……”, “……一些”。 e.g. This city is much more beautiful than before.
She’s a little more outgoing than me. It’s a little colder today
3. “Which / Who is + 比较级……?”比较A、B两事物, 问其中哪一个较……时用此句型。
e.g. Which T-shirt is nicer, this one or that one?
Who is more active, Mary or Kate? 即时练习
1.He has bigger eyes than I(写出同义句) 2.他的故事比我的多----------------------
3.My brother is two years------------(old) than me 4.彼得很外向------------------------- 再一次总结归纳比较级使用方法
---------------------------------------------------------- 训练案
1. My brother Jack is more a____________ than me. 2. Her aunt is a woman w ________ long , blach hair. 3.The twins have some things in c__________.
4. A turkey is m _________ bigger than a chicken.
5. He is not funny , and he is always very s __________ . C)、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Tom is ___________ than Jack (calm).
2. Lin Peng is a little __________ than me (outgoing). 3. He has _________ hair than Sam (long).
4. She has __________ chicken than I do (much).
5. This bag is a little_________ than that one (heavy).
句型专练
(三)同义转换
1 He is the tallest student in his class.
= He is ______ ______ ______ ______ student in his class. = He is ______ ______ ______ ______ students in his class.
2 Peter draws well, Li Lei draws better. = Li Lei draws ______ ______ of the two.
3 The bike goes more slowly than the car. = The car goes ______ than the bike. 4 His book is more interesting than the twins’. = His book is ______ ______ ______ of the three. 5 His brother draws better than him. = He doesn’t ______ ______ ______ ______ his brother.
6 If you study harder, you’ll get better grades.
= ______ ______ you study, ______ ______ ______ you’ll get.
7 This shirt is more expensive than that one.= That shirt is ______ ______ than this one.
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