userList.stream().collect(Collectors.groupingBy(User::getCategory));使⽤详解及扩展。直接上代码(底部附带异常)
@Test
void contextLoads1() {
User user0 = new User(); user0.setId(0);
user0.setNickname(\"name0\"); user0.setUsername(\"username0\"); user0.setCategory(\"学⽣\"); User user1 = new User(); user1.setId(1);
user1.setNickname(\"name1\"); user1.setUsername(\"username1\"); user1.setCategory(\"⽼师\"); User user2 = new User(); user2.setId(2);
user2.setNickname(\"name2\"); user2.setUsername(\"username2\"); user2.setCategory(\"教学主任\");
List //跟据某个属性分组 Map // {学⽣=[User{id=0, nickname=name0, birthday=null, username=username0, password=null, status=null, createTime=null, updateTime=null, remarks=null}], // ⽼师=[User{id=1, nickname=name1, birthday=null, username=username1, password=null, status=null, createTime=null, updateTime=null, remarks=null}], // 教学主任=[User{id=2, nickname=name2, birthday=null, username=username2, password=null, status=null, createTime=null, updateTime=null, remarks=null}]} //根据某个属性分组,汇总某个属性 Map // {学⽣=0, ⽼师=1, 教学主任=2} //根据某个属性添加条件过滤数据 userList = userList.stream().filter(u -> !u.getNickname().equals(\"name0\")).collect(Collectors.toList()); System.out.println(userList); // 查询结果 // [User{id=1, nickname=name1, birthday=null, username=username1, password=null, status=null, createTime=null, updateTime=null, remarks=null}, // User{id=2, nickname=name2, birthday=null, username=username2, password=null, status=null, createTime=null, updateTime=null, remarks=null}] //判断⼀组对象⾥⾯有没有这个属性值 boolean add = userList.stream().anyMatch(m -> \"name2\".equals(m.getNickname())); System.out.println(add); //取出⼀组对象的某个属性组成⼀个新集合 List // [username0, username1, username2] User实体类 public class User implements Serializable { private static final long serialVersionUID=1L; /** * 主键 */ private Integer id; /** * 昵称 */ private String nickname; /** * 类别 */ private String category; /** * ⽣⽇ */ private LocalDate birthday; /** * ⽤户名 */ private String username; /** * 密码 */ private String password; /** * 状态 */ private String status; /** * 创建时间 */ private LocalDateTime createTime; /** * 更新时间 */ private LocalDateTime updateTime; /** * 备注 */ private String remarks; // 省略set/get } element cannot be mapped to a null key / / 按照 User 分组,此时 getCategory 有空值,就会报错。 // 改为,增加⾮空过滤。 因篇幅问题不能全部显示,请点此查看更多更全内容