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英语必修ⅰ外研版m5课时作业.doc

2021-07-02 来源:好走旅游网
英语必修i外研版MS课时作业

— _____ ! Ifs the apple of my eye. A. No way C. No doubt

B. No problem D. No wonder

解析:考查情景交际。根据对话提供的情景,上句“——你能把你的新车借给彼得 吗? ” ,下句

“一 !它是我的宝贝。”,可知空格处是表示拒绝,故答案为A。No way \"没门,不可能” ;No

problem “没问题”;No doubt \"毫无疑问” ;No wonder “难 怪”。

答案:A

3. The birth rate in developing countries is always high, ______ it is comparatively(相对

地)low

in developed countries.

A. that C. before

B. while D. when

解析:考查连词。根据句意,在发展中国家,出生率总是很髙,然而在发达国家出生率则 相对低。while在此为连词,意思是“然而”,表示对比。

答案:B

4. The opening of the high-speed railway makes _______ possible for passengers to arrive in Beijing from Nanjing within about four hours.

A. this C. one

B. that D. it

解析:考查代词。句中的it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式。句意:高铁的开通 使乘客在

大约4个小时的时间内就能从南京到北京。

答案:D

5. He is an unwelcome fellow, but I don't know how to _______ him without hurting him. A. put up with C. get rid of

B. come up with D. get along with

解析:考查短语动词辨析。根据句意,这人并不受欢迎,但我又不知如何摆脱他而又不伤 害他的感

情。get rid of除掉,去除,摆脱,打发走;put up with忍受;come up with赶上,想出 (主意,建议等);get along with与某人相处。

答案:C

6. I'm here so early, which is _______there are lots of things we need to discuss carefully. A. because C. that

B. why D. what

解析:考查名词性从句。分析句子结构,可知“discuss”与“IF here”构成逻辑上的因果关 系,故用

because引导表语从句。because引导的表语从句表示的是原因,而why引导的表语从 句表示的是结果。

句意:我这么早来这里,是因为我们有很多事情需要仔细讨论。

答案:A

7. More than 30 tourists from the mainland remained______ in that mountain as a result of the flood.

A. sticking C. to have stuck

B. stuck D. to be stuck

解析:考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构,句子的主语tourists与stick构成逻辑上的被动关 系,要用

过去分词。根据句意“由于洪水,有30多名来自大陆的游客被困在山里。”可知,应 选B。remain to

be done u有待于 .................... ”,表示动作尚未发生。

答案:B

8. _____, I have to put the storybook away to concentrate on my lessons. A. However amusing it is B. However it is amusing C. No matter how ifs amusing D. No matter how amusing is it

解析:考查状语从句。however和no matter how都可用来引导让步状语从句,从句中应是 陈述语

序,how和however后应紧跟形容词。句意为“无论这本故事书多有趣,我不得不集中 精力在我的功课上而将它收起来。”

答案:A

9. 一Perhaps we could go on a picnic by the river bank. — ______Fd like to relax. A. I hope not. C. How come?

B. It depends. D. Why not?

解析:考查情景交际。根据对话提供的情景,上句“——或许我们可以去岸边野餐。”, 下句“—

—我也想放松一下”,可知是同意对方的提议,故答案为Do I hope not “我希望不这 样” ;It depends “看情况而定” ;How come “怎么会” ;Why not 为什么不呢;好哇”。

a

答案:D

10. Her diet is limited _____ vegetables and water to keep slim as a fashion model. A. on C. to

B. with D. in

解析:考查介词辨析。句意:作为一个时装模特,为了保持苗条,她的饮食只限于蔬菜和 水。be limited to \"限于 ........... ”。

答案:C

11. —Will 3 o'clock be convenient for you?

——Sorry, I won't be free then. I ____ a friend off at the airport. A. will see

B.

am

seeing

解析:考查动词的时态。根据句子表达的意思,可知三点钟时将正在机场给朋友送行,故 用将来进行

时表示在将来的某个时候正在发生的动作。

答案:D

12. One of the boys kept laughing at the back of the classroom, ________ annoyed Mrs Green intensely.

A. who C. which

B. where D. when

解析:考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,先行词指代前面整个句子,故用Which o句 意:教室后排

的一个男孩不停地笑,这使格林老师很生气。

答案:c

13. The local government hasn't decided yet _______ it is going to solve the oil leak in Bohai Bay.

A. that C. which

解析:考查名词性从

B. how D. what

分析句子结构,从句中缺状语,故用how„句意:当地政府还没

句。

有决定它将如何解决渤海湾的漏油。

答案:B

14. Don't look down upon him.Although he is very short, he has his strong A. points C. desires

解析:孝查名词辨

B. ways D. assessments

point特征,特点,strongpoint意为\"长处,优点\";way方法;

析°

d&re愿望,欲望;assessment if 旬意:不要小看他。虽然他非常矮,但是他有他的长 处。

答奚:A

15. I got an email from my old school friend last Sunday.Until then, we _______________ in touch for nearlv 3 vears.

A. didn't get C. hadnlgot

B・ haven't got D・ don't get

解析:考查时态。根据until ±en, not get in touch所表示的动作从过去发生一直飓续至i| 过去的一个时间(last Sunday),可知此处要用过去完成时-

答秦:C

二、完形填空

The lights were dim(暗淡的)with a candle flaming blue, red and yellow.And the moon seemed to listen to the 1 that was happening through the window.Rias was staring at the flame and asked, \"Do you realize that this beautiful flame will be gone and _2_ will take its place soon? Ifs

a(n) 3 moment; all beauties will disappear one day. ”

Maya was 4 quietly.She hugged Rias with a little feel of 5 that one has to leave and enter unknown darkness someday.May a whispered, \"You are my 6 in my life; without you Fll be in darkness.Rias sighed and was staring again at the 7 .As the flame went out, total darkness happened.Life is full of pain, loss and all emotions that 8 an end.The only strength to carry this baggage for the whole life is 9 —love with no conditions.lt is like the candle 10 with the flame.The candle is patient and strong-willed, remaining strong not to lose the flame's beauty 11 being burned. “I will hold 12 on to you, Maya, till my last breath.” As they turned and hugged each other in the darkness, another light began to 13 the space of their room through the window.Both Rias and Maya 14 it was the rays of the moon, and both laughed.Rias whispered, There is always a light at the end of a dark tunnel(隧道),yet in darkness I will search for my light.lt is 15

When both of them were enjoying the moment of 16 , a voice was heard at the room

door. ^Grandpa, Fm 17_ to sleep and ifs very dark.Can I 18 with both of you? ” He ran and lay in between his grandparents.Grandma whispered some words to the boy —19 ____________ .Her bright eyes were full of love when she was speaking.4tNever fear the darkness and have faith that there is always a tiny 20 waiting to enter the darkness.That light will make you smile... 语篇解读:文章讲述了烛光下的一段对话,心中有爱会照亮黑暗,黑暗就不会取代光明, 深刻而富有哲理。

1. A.conversation C. song

解析:根据下文的问答可知,

答案:A

B. story

D. sound

这是一对老年夫妻的对话。

2. A.night C. darkness

解析:根据上文可知是夜晩, 熄灭了,黑暗就会到来。

B. sunshine D. dawn

再根据\"...this beautiful flame will be gone...^^可知,在夜晚蜡烛

答案:C

3. A.sad C. honorable

B. impatient D. exciting

解析:根据下文\"...all beauties will disappear one day.”可知,所有的美好终将有一天会结 束,这

是个令人伤心的时刻。

答案:A 4. A.listening C.

walking

B. waiting

D.

speakin

解析:Maya静静地听着。 答案:A

B. fear 5. A.puzzle

C. happiness D. safety

角军析:扌艮据\"She hugged Rias...one has to leave and enter unknown darkness someday.\"可知, Maya抱着Rias,有些担心有一天一个人离去走进未知的黑暗。 答案:B 6. A.hope

B. power

C. goal D. flame 烛 。

解析:根据上文可知,烛光照亮了黑暗,在Maya心中,Rias就是她心中的那束火焰。 答案:D 7. A.candle C. moon

B. window D. woman

解析:根据上文\"Rias was staring at the flame^^和本句中的again可知,Rias再次凝望这支蜡

答案:A 8. A.contribute to C. add to

B. lead to D. consist of

解析:此处表示:一切最终有一天会结束,那么就是生活中的这些痛苦,损失和各种情感

导致了这个结束。

答案:B

9. A.responsibility B. devotion

C. love D. help

解析:根据下文\"...love with no conditions.可知答案。

答案:C

B. associated 10. A.compared

C. communicated

D. burned

解析:根据上文的“...love with no conditions.”可知,爱是无私的,就像蜡烛被燃烧。 答案:D 11. A.despite C. without

B. with D. from

解析:此处表示蜡烛不肯放弃火焰的美丽,尽管被燃烧着。 答案:A 12. A.quickly C. loosely 解析:根据上文“

B. firmly D. easily

,remaing strong...可知答案。

答案:B 13. A.leave

B. destroy D. use

C. fill

解析:根据下文\"B oth Rias and Maya _______ it was the rays of the moon,\"可知,月光洒满

了房间的每个角落。

答案:C

14. A.thought C. dreamt

解析:他们意识到这是月光, 答案:D

B. reminded D. realized

因为当时是夜晚,而且烛光熄灭了。

15. A.him C. you

B. her D. me

终会有光明的,但是,即使在黑暗中,Rias也能找到光明,

解析:根据前后两句的句意:

那就是他的爱人;又根据\"Rias whispered, * There is...\"可知,两人在对话,故可确定答案 “那就是你”。

答案:C 16. A.anxiety

B. romance D. warmth

C. quietness

解析:根据上文两人甜蜜的对话可知,这是一个浪漫的时刻。 答案:B 17. A.ashamed C. used

B. tried D. scared

解析:根据下文\"'and ifs very dark/ ... 'Never fear the darkness...'\"可知,小男孩是 因为怕黑睡不着

觉。

答案:D 18. A.play C. talk

B. sleep D. go

解析:根据下文的\"He ran and lay in between his grandparents.1'可知,小另孩要跟他的祖 父母一起睡.

答奚:B 19. A.patiently C・ carefully

B. calmly D・ lovingly

解析:根据下文的\"Her bright eyes were full of love when she was speaking.\"可知,祖母是 关爱地告诉他.

答奚:D

C. light D. target

解析:根据下文的“That light will make you smile....\"可确定答案。 咎拿.r 口 ■ J 三、 短文填空

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。

A major source of teen stress is school exams, and test anxiety is not uncommon.When you recognize your teen is under stress, how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam?

Be involved.Parents need to be involved in their teen's work. 1 What they look for is your presence——to talk, to cry, or simply to sit with them quietly .Communicate openly with your teen.Encourage your teen to express her worries and fears, but don't let them focus on those fears.

Help them get organized. 2 Together, you and your teen can work out a time-table in which she can study for what she knows will be on the test.

Provide a calm setting.Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy.Give them a nutritious diet.lt is important for your teen to eat a healthy, balanced diet during exam times to focus and do her best. 3 If this happens, encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches.A healthy diet, rather than junk food, is best for reducing stress.

4 Persuade your teenager to get some sleep and /or do something active when she needs a real break from studying.Making time for relaxation, fun, and exercise are all important in reducing stress.Help your teen balance her time so that she will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.

Show a positive attitude. 5 Your panic, anxiety and blame contribute to your teen's pressure.Make your teen feel accepted and valued for her efforts.Most importantly, reassure your teen that things will be all right, no matter what the results are.

A. A parent's attitude will dictate their teen's emotions. B. Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite. C. They will only make the situation worse. D. Encourage your teen to relax. E. The best thing is simply to listen.

F. Help your teen think about what she has to study and plan accordingly. G. Your teen may also make negative comments about themselves. 答案:l.E 2.F 3.B 4.D 5.A 四、 短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\\,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\\划掉。

修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写岀修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及修改均限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。 Dear Ralph,

I am an university student! once thought life at the university must be excellent, but now I changed my mind.I have three roommates, and I was the last one to move into the dormitory .Last term, I got along peacefully and happy.But I find they are not willing to be with me now.They don't talk with me, and they've become cold toward me.Many time, I have wanted to talk with them about how I felt like, but I failed to find an opening.When leaving alone, I always recall this sadness.But I am an honest student.Why don't I win true friendship?

答案: Dear Ralph,

I am an university student. 1 once thought life at the university a must be excellent. but now I、changed my mind. 1 have three ro- have omnwtes.and 1 was the last one to move into (he dormitory. I^isl term. I got along peacefully and happy. But 1 find they are not We happily

willing to lx* with me now. They don * t talk with me. and lhey've become cold toward me. Many time. 1 haVe wanted to talk with colder times them alx)ut how I felt like, but 1 failed to find an opening. When whal leaving alone. I always recall this sadness. But 1 am an honest left student. Why don'l 1 win true friendship? can t

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