Language 配套练习 含答案详解
Unit 3 Computers
Learning about Language & Using Language
Ⅰ.单句填空
1．It must have rained last night, ________ the ground is wet.
2．At the sight of his ________(appear) on the stage, the hall rang with thunderous applause. 3．In many people's opinion，that company, though relatively small, is pleasant _____(deal) with. 4．The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if ________(carry) out regularly, can improve our health.
5. When I left the company, a cleaner was still there, ________(mop) the floor.
6．The computer can ________(program) to consider certain facts which are stored in memory and then come to a decision.
7．Obviously, what worries most parents is how easy it is for children ________(download) images on the Internet.
8．He stood up, ________(signal) to the officer that he had finished with his lawyer. 9．I can't go out today.The boss has some letters ________(type)．
10．In recent years, many difficulties ________(arise) as a result of the change over to a new type of fuel.
Ⅱ.短语填空
in a way; make up；with the help of; for fun; as a result; make good use of; after all; watch over; give away; deal with
1．I didn't quite follow him because he explained the theory ________________ that was too abstract(抽象的) for me.
2．My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever；________________， he could neither eat nor sleep.
3．People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her.________________，she is a great musician.
4．If the matter isn't ____________properly, you'll get into trouble.
5．The children have stayed at home for a whole day; just let them go out________________． 6．______________robots, man can explore some dangerous areas of the world.
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人教版新课标高中英语 2019-2020年 必修二 Unit 3 Computers Learning about Language & Using
Language 配套练习 含答案详解
7．Being____________ by his father, he had to do his homework attentively. 8．He ____________so much to the poor that he was always poor himself.
9．Since Maggie asked for a sick leave of three days, she should __________for her lost lessons. 10．The teacher advised that we should ________________every minute here. Ⅲ.句型训练
1．As the public square dancing is popular, ________________________ the noise of it increasingly becomes a great concern to all involved in it.(deal)
随着广场舞的流行，怎样处理它的噪声日渐成为所有相关人员关注的问题。
2．He made a few friends soon after he transferred to the new school, ________________________ he had no difficulty in fitting in.(help)
转到了新学校不久他就交了几个新朋友，在他们的帮助下他毫不费劲地就适应了(那里的生活)。
3．A child ________________________if you give him whatever he asks for.(spoil) 如果孩子要什么就给什么的话，他会被宠坏的。
4．They would really like to watch the football match at the scene, ________________________ playing football.(crazy)
他们真的想到现场观看这场足球赛，因为他们非常喜欢踢足球。
5．_______________the football game that they kept shouting at the top of their voices? (while) 是在看足球比赛时他们扯大嗓门不停叫喊的吗？
6．There was a power failure when she ____________________________a new song.(download) 她正在下载一首新歌时停电了。
7．At a corner farther up a man stood by the track and______________________．(signal) 在前面的拐角处，一个人站在轨道旁，示意车子停下。
8．Over the past twenty years, environmental protection ________________________as one of the hottest topics.(arise)
在过去的二十年里，环境保护已经上升成为最热门的话题之一。
9．Mother remained awake most of the night and only slept for a couple of hours, ________________________the children.(watch)
妈妈这个晚上大部分时间是醒着的，为了照看孩子，仅仅睡了几个小时。
10．____________， I'm glad you made that mistake, for it will serve as a warning to you.(way) 在某种程度上， 你犯那个错误我倒感到高兴， 因为它可以给你敲警钟。
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人教版新课标高中英语 2019-2020年 必修二 Unit 3 Computers Learning about Language & Using
Language 配套练习 含答案详解
Ⅳ.阅读理解
If you are cycling in foreign countries, you will need to know what these traffic signs and signals mean.
A sign like this one means that there is a bike lane(道)．If there is a bike lane, you are required to use it.If there is not a bike lane, you should ride with traffic as far to the right side of the road as possible.
When the signal light turns green, cars go.When you cross the street at a signal light, you should wait for the walk signal.Be sure to look carefully to the left, right and left again, before crossing the street.
When the signal light turns yellow, car drivers should slow down and prepare to stop.You should not cross if the light is yellow.The light is about to turn red, and cars will enter the intersection(十字路口)．
This signal is the WALK sign.It has a picture of a person walking instead of using the word WALK.
This signal is the DON'T WALK sign.It is part of the signal with the picture of a person walking.This is a picture of a red hand, meaning you should stop.You should wait to cross the street until the green picture of the person walking is showing.
Car drivers and bikers must come to a complete stop at STOP signs. A YIELD sign means to slow down and be ready to
stop.If there are pedestrians(行人)or vehicles in or nearing the intersection, you must stop.If there is no traffic in or nearing the intersection and it is safe, you may go through.
This sign means you are coming to a crosswalk.Car drivers and bikers must stop to allow people
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人教版新课标高中英语 2019-2020年 必修二 Unit 3 Computers Learning about Language & Using
Language 配套练习 含答案详解
in the crosswalk to cross the street.
1．The passage is intended for ________．
A．car drivers B．skaters C．bikers D．pedestrians 2．If you see the sign
while riding a bike, you are required to ________．
A．take the bike lane B．stop your bike
C．ride close to the right side of the road D．ride in the middle of the road 3．Which of the following signs has the same meaning as the signA.
B.
C.
D.
？
4．When the signal light turns yellow, cyclists ________．
A．can cross the road B．should walk across the road C．should wait D．can enter the intersection Ⅴ.阅读七选五
Tips for cooking on a tight schedule
From my experience, there are three main reasons why people don't cook more often: ability, money and time. __1__ Money is a topic I'll save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule：
◆Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I'm already hungry and there's nothing ready to eat. So think ahead of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials already? __2__
◆ Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread? __3__ It takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal.
◆ __4__ This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas that can work well with your appetite(胃口) and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.
Hopefully that gives a good start. __5__ And don't let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!
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人教版新课标高中英语 2019-2020年 必修二 Unit 3 Computers Learning about Language & Using
Language 配套练习 含答案详解
A．Try new things.
B．Ability is easily improved. C．Make three or four instead. D．Understand your food better. E．Cooking is a burden for many people.
F．Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden. G．A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on
参考答案Answer:
Learning about Language & Using Language
Ⅰ.1.for 2.appearance 3.to deal 4.carried 5.mopping 6.be programmed 7.to download 8.signalling 9.to be typed 10．have arisen Ⅱ.1.in a way 2.as a result 3.After all 4.dealt with 5.for fun
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人教版新课标高中英语 2019-2020年 必修二 Unit 3 Computers Learning about Language & Using
Language 配套练习 含答案详解
6．With the help of 7.watched over 8.gave away 9.make up 10．make good use of
Ⅲ.1.how to deal with 2.with whose help/with the help of whom 3．will be spoiled 4.for they are crazy about 5.Was it while watching 6．was downloading 7.signalled the car to stop 8.has arisen 9．watching over 10.In a way
Ⅳ.【文章大意】 文章主要介绍了一些交通标志和信号灯的知识。人们不仅应该了解各种交通标志的含义，还应该自觉遵守交通规则。
1．C 细节理解题。根据第一段“If you are cycling in foreign countries, you will need to know what these traffic signs and signals mean.”可知，文章主要是写给骑自行车的人，故选C项。
2．A 细节理解题。根据第二段“If there is a bike lane, you are required to use it.”可知，如果有自行车道，骑自行车的人就需要走自行车道，故选A项。
3．D 细节理解题。A “减速并准备停止”；B “通行”；根据第六段“This is a picture of a red hand, meaning you should stop.”可知，有一只红色的手的标志是“停止”的意思，故选D项。
4．C 细节理解题。根据第四段“You should not cross if the light is yellow.The light is about to turn red, and cars will enter the intersection(十字路口)．”可知，当交通灯变成黄色时，不能穿过十字路口，应该停下来等待交通灯变成绿色，故选C项。
Ⅴ.【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何在繁忙的时间内享受做饭带来的乐趣。
1．B 在上文中作者提出人们不做饭的原因有能力、金钱和时间等，然后在空后介绍了金钱和时间问题，由此判断空格处内容是作者对能力的介绍，纵观B选项(能力是很容易提高的)符合语境，故选B。
2. G 本段主题句是“Think ahead.”，让人们要提前有计划，提前做好安排，这样做饭就不是件痛苦的事情了，所以判断G选项(提前一点时间做计划可以为以后节省很多时间)承接上文，故选G。
3．C 在上文作者提到要让时间花得更值得，并提出问题“Are you making one loaf of bread？” 而且下文提到在同样多的时间内要多做几个面包，所以判断C选项(要做三个或四个面包)能够起到承上启下的作用，故选C。
4．A 在本段中作者提到要多去尝试新的想法，这样能力就越来越高，所以A选项(尝试新事物)可以概括本段中心，故选A。
5．F 在上文作者建议人们如何在繁忙的生活中寻找做饭的快乐，再根据空后语境“不要因
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人教版新课标高中英语 2019-2020年 必修二 Unit 3 Computers Learning about Language & Using
Language 配套练习 含答案详解
为紧张的时间安排而不去享受生活”，可以判断F选项(要让做饭和生活成为一种乐趣而不是负担)符合语境，故选F。
。故选B “运动能够帮助人形成良好的品质”。
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