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育才第四次英语周练

2022-01-02 来源:好走旅游网
初三直升英语独立练习2013.5.13

I. 单项选择(30分)

1. Maria has written two novels, both of ________ have been made into television series. A. them B. that C. which D. what

2.The air quality in the city, ________is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.

A. that B. it C. as D. what

3.__________________ Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, _____, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.

A. which B. who C. where D. whom

4.We live in an age_____more information is available with greater ease than ever before. A. why B. when C. to whom D. on which

5. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area,_______ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.

A. which B. who C. where D. what

6.A lot of language learning, has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period. A. as B. it C. which D. This

7.By 16:30,_________was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold. A.which B.when C.what D.that 8. Care of the soul is a gradual process_______ even the small details of life should be considered.

A. what B. in what C. which D. in which

9.Sales director is a position ______ communication ability is just as important as sales A. which B. that C. when D. where

10.In our class there are 46 students, _____ half wear glasses.

A. in whom B. in them C. of whom D. of them

11.It is the third time that she has won the race, ______ has surprised us all. A . that B. where C. which D. what

12. When deeply absorbed in work, ______ he often was,he would forget all about eating or sleeping.

A. that B. which C. where D. when

13.That evening, _____ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late. A. that B. which C. what D. when

14.I wish to thank Professor Smith, without_______help I would never have got this far. A. who B. whose C. whom D. which 15.—How about some more coffee? —It’s very kind of you,______.

A.I enjoyed it very much B.That’s all right C.It tastes nice and sweet D.Just a little,please

16.More natural resources should be made use of ______ the ______ need of energy. A.meeting;increasing B.to meet;increased C.meeting;increased D.to meet;increasing

17.Seeing the happy ______ of children playing in the park,I’m full of joy and confidence in the future of our country. A.sight B.view C.sign D.scene

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18.If this dictionary is not yours,______ can it be?

A.what else B.who else C.which else’s D.who else’s 19.—Which of those electronic dictionaries do you like most? —______.They are both expensive and of little use. A.None B.Neither C.All D.Both

20.The artist ______ the headmaster gave a prize is the teacher ______ I have been taught for two years.

A.from whom;by whom B.to whom;who C.from whom;who D.to whom;by whom 21.His novel is a great success and it is well ______. A.received B.accepted C.picked D.popular

22.With the opening of China,more and more English programs are broadcast ______. A.in the air B.by air C.in the open air D.on the air

23.When first ______ the market,these products enjoyed great success. A.introducing B.introduced C.introduce D.being introduced 24.—How long has Mary ______ Johnson?

—I don’t know.I even don’t know that they had ______. A.been married with;married B.married with;married C.married to;married D.been married to;got married

25.Mr Zhang gave all the textbooks to all the pupils,except ______ who had already taken them.

A.these B.ones C.the ones D.the others

26.In order not to be disturbed,I spent three days ______ in my study. A.locking B.locked C.to lock D.lock

27.Tian Dong,together with his classmates,______ because of ______ the school rule. A.was punished,obeying B.were punished;breaking C.were punished;obeying D.was punished;breaking

28.When they meet with some difficult problems,they usually ______. A.ask me advice B.ask for my advice

C.ask me for advice D.ask advice from me 29.—Why haven’t you bought any butter? —I______ to but I forgot about it.

A.liked B.wished C.meant D.expected

30.He came ______ where I was hiding and my heart beat faster.

A.more closely to B.much closer C.rather closer to D.quite closely to

II. 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31~50各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳答案。(20分)

Anthropology is a science which deals with man and his social habits.I think of

anthropology here as“being interested,without 31 ,in the way other people choose to live and 32 ”.

When you are curious about the way someone behaves or the way 33 feel about something,it’s 34 that you will be annoyed(恼火).

When someone acts in a way that seems 35 to you,rather than react in your usual way,such as“I can’t believe they would do that”, 36 say something to yourself like“I see,that must be the way they 37 things in their world.Very interesting.”In order for

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this 38 to help you,you have to be genuine(真诚的).

Recently I was at a shopping mall with my six-year-old daughter 39 a group of punk rockers walked by with orange spiked hair and tattoos(文身)covering much of their bodies.At the sight of them,my daughter immediately asked me,“Daddy,why are

they 40 like that?”Years ago I would have felt very 41 with such young people.I would have given a judgmental explanation and passed along to her my 42 .Pretending to be an anthropologist,however,has

43 my perspective(看法)a great deal,so it’s made me 44 .I said to my daughter,“I’m not really sure,but it’s interesting how 45 we all are,isn’t it?”She said,“Yeah, 46 I like my own hair.”

When you are interested in other perspectives, it doesn’t mean you’re 47 them.I certainly wouldn’t choose a punk rock lifestyle or 48 it to anyone else.At the same time,however,it’s really not my 49 to judge it either.One of the most important rules of joyful living is that judging others takes a great deal of energy and 50 you away from where you want to be.

31.A.agreement B.judgment C.improvement D.entertainment 32.A.behave B.speak C.grow D.eat 33.A.you B.they C.I D.we

34.A.natural B.certain C.obvious D.impossible 35.A.normal B.common C.strange D.passive 36.A.just B.also C.still D.never 37.A.make B.find C.see D.get

38.A.person B.way C.interest D.word 39.A.while B.until C.since D.when

40.A.tried on B.grown up C.acted out D.dressed up 41.A.pleased B.interested C.bored D.excited 42.A.views B.questions C.advice D.plan 43.A.blocked B.changed C.enlarged D.raised 44.A.softer B.higher C.happier D.angrier

45.A.similar B.confident C.humorous D.different 46.A.and B.but C.so D.or

47.A.like B.for C.beside D.against 48.A.present B.connect C.send D.suggest 49.A.place B.attempt C.fault D.decision 50.A.gives B.brings C.pulls D.puts

III.阅读理解(20分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳答案。 Some individuals and citizen groups have expressed worry about the level of violence in television programs,particularly in action-adventure series and cartoons.They argue that viewers,especially children,may learn to see violence as the only way to settle conflicts. Early experimental researchers compared the play of children who had seen aggressive behavior on television with the play of a control group of children who had watched nonviolent programs.Worry was increased by findings that showed a higher level of aggressive play in the violent-television group.Other researchers attempted to determine whether violent programs simply caused higher energy levels in children or actually caused them to learn violent and antisocial)behavior.The results of different studies conflicted.Some

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researchers thought that televised violence actually had an active cathartic(引导宣泄)effect,allowing some viewers to release high tensions;these findings,however,were not more clear in further studies.Other scholars pointed out that both prosocial and antisocial behavior can be learned from television.Social scientists find it especially difficult to figure out exactly the subtle,cumulative(积累的)effects of viewing a broad variety of television programs throughout childhood.Telling the possible effects of television from other influences at home and at school is also difficult.Present research suggests that higher levels of antisocial behavior can be traced to television viewing,but further study needs to be done to make it clear or not.

Because of the long-standing tradition in the U.S.of freedom of speech and of the press,the government would probably not attempt to directly limit or censor(审查)the appearance of violence on television.Among the networks and producers,pressure from some citizens continues to be balanced by increasing popularity of high-energy action-adventure programs.

51..What is the passage mainly about? A.Violence in television programs.

B.Levels of violence in action-adventure series and cartoons. C.Educational programs for children. D.Researches on television programs.

52.Those researchers who believe violence on TV has an active effect on viewers think that______.

A.it teaches people not to use violence to settle conflicts B.it causes higher energy levels in children C.it helps let out people’s too strong emotion.

D.it helps people too fight various social ugly and ill things before them 53.A“prosocial”behavior is one ______. A.that is against the social rules

B.that meets the expectation of the society

C.that a child shows in communication with people D.that can often be shaped by TV programs

54.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A.Television viewing leads naturally to antisocial behavior.

B.Violence on television does not help shape violent behavior in children. C.The effect of the violent TV programs on children needs further study.

D.Both prosocial and antisocial behaviors can be learned from violent programs. 55.The last paragraph of the passage implies

A.the government will have to ban violence on TV

B.violence in television programs will continue to appear in the future C.producers and some citizens can work together to clean up TV programs D.without violence,action-adventure programs would be more popular

B

Animation means making things which are lifeless come alive and move.

Since earliest times,people have always been astonished by movement.But not until last century have we managed to take control of movement,to record it,and in the case of animation,to retranslate it and recreate it.To do all this,we use a movie camera and a projector(放映机).

In the world of cartoon animation,nothing is impossible.You can make the characters do exactly what

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you want them to do.

A famous early cartoon character was Felix the Cat,created by Pat Sullivan in America in the early nineteen twenties.Felix was a wonderful cat.He could do all sorts of things no natural cat could do like taking off his tail,using it as a handle and then putting it back.

Most of the great early animators lived and worked in America,the home of the moving picture industry.

But to be an animator,you don’t have to be a professional(专业人士).It is possible for anyone to make a simple animated film without using a camera at all.All you have to do is to draw directly on to an empty film and then run the film through a projector. 56.What does the passage mainly discuss?

A.Animal world. B.Movie camera. C.Cartoon making. D.Movement. 57.Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.People were unable to cause the movement to last or record it in the 19th century. B.Pat Sullivan was a famous early cartoon character.

C.It is impossible to make cartoon characters do what they are designed to do. D.In ancient times people were surprised by movement. 58.According to the passage,Felix the Cat______. A.was created by the American cartoonist Felix

B.was designed by Pat Sullivan in the early twentieth century C.was unable to do what natural cats could not do

D.was created in the United States in the nineteenth century 59.It can be inferred from the passage that ______.

A.Walt Disney’s cartoon characters were born earlier than Pat Sullivan’s B.only professionals can create cartoon characters C.to make a film without using a camera is impossible D.the cartoon industry started in the United States

60.Which of the following statements best describes the author’s attitude towards cartoon making? A.Cartoon making is an easy job.Anyone can do it.

B.Only trained people can be employed in cartoon making industry. C.Anyone can make cartoons under the instructions of professionals.

D.Cartoon making is no easy job.You have to spend much time drawing onto the empty film.

IV。根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。(10分)

Basic table manners for teens

Teens should know that table manners are not only about proper eating . ________ (61) Whether in a restaurant or in a home , here are some basic table manners for you: § It’s okay to put your elbows (肘)on the table if you are not actually eating . But if you are eating , only rest your forearms (前臂) on the table . § Eat with a fork unless the food is meant to be eaten with your fingers. § Don’t take a mouthful of food. § Chew with your mouth closed. No one wants to see food being chewed up, or hear it being eaten. ________(62)

§ Always say “Thank you” when you are served with something.______(63) § Don’t eat until everyone is served . It shows consideration. § _______(64) Someone took a long time to prepare the food, so you should enjoy it slowly.

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§ Don’t reach over someone’s plate for something. Ask for the item to be passed to you. This shows consideration, too. § _____(65) If it bothers you a lot , excuse yourself and go to the bathroom to take it out. § Always use a napkin to clean your mouth, which should be on your lap when you are not using it.

A. This shows appreciation. B. Eat slowly ,and don’t rush. C. Only babies eat with fingers.

D. Don’t pick anything out of your teeth.

E. Remember to clean around your mouth only . F. It’s about being kind and considerate to others. G. This includes not talking when your mouth is full.

V.单词拼写(10分)

66.The results of the survey have been e ___________________.(鼓舞)

67.An a__________________ charge is made on baggage over the weight allowance. (额外) 68.John is an a________________ man, unafraid of risks.(冒险) 69.Carter seemed d________________ about the situation. (忧虑)

70.Either she didn’t see me wave or she deliberately i_____________ me. (不理) VI.短文改错(10分)

Never shall I forget the writing class presented to our English teacher today. Yesterday Mr Wang, our English teacher, told us that many other teachers would visit writing class he would present to us. We were looking forward to it. It struck us as a big surprise was that Mr Wang, who was used to be punctual, didn’t appear when the school bell had rung. The teachers sit behind the class were quite puzzled. We were quite worried about him, wondered what might have happened to him. Five minutes late, Mr Wang showed out in front of us! On the blackboard was the writing titles: When Our English Teacher Was Later for Class… Only then we realize that he had intended to be late!

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答案

1-5 CCBBB 6-10 AADDC 11-15 CBBBD 16-20 DDDAD 21-25 ADBDC 26-30 BDCCC 31-35 BABDC 36-40 ACBDD 41-45 CABAD 46-50 BBDAC 51-55 ACBCB 56-60 CABDA 61-65 FGABD

66 encouraged 67 additional 68 adventurous 69 depressed 70 ignored

改错

71. toby 72. visit ∧writing: the 73. ItWhat 74. was used to 75 sitsitting 76. wondered wondering 77. latelater 78. outup 79. titlestitle 80. then∧we: did

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