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高考英语动词短语辨析

2020-12-13 来源:好走旅游网


历届高考英语短语动词辨析 1.(79年全国高考题第9题)

You've dropped your pencil.______. A. Pick up it B. Pick it up C. Take up it D. Bring it up 答案为B。

句意:你掉了铅笔。把它拾起来。 pick up(参见第29题,比较20、35题) take up(参见第41题) bring up(参见第14题)

2. (80年全国高考题第11题)

Scientists will continue to_____ living things on the moon. A. look for B. look after C. look upon D. look at

答案为A。

句意:科学家继续在月球上寻找有生命的东西。 look for(参见第20题,比较第8题) look after(参见第32题,比较第8题) look upon看作,认为是...(接as) look at看,注视(比较第8题) 3.(80年全国高考题第12题)

It's dark in this room,_____ the light,please. A. turn on B. put off C. turn off D. put up 答案为A。

句意:房子里很暗,请打开灯。

turn on(参见第18题,比较第21题) put off(参见第 11题,比较第36题) turn off(参见第18题,比较第5题)

put up(参见第21题,比较第6、9、11、23题) 4.(81年全国高考题第14题)

The Second World War_____ in 1939. A. broke out B. broke up C. broke in D. broke 答案为A。

句意:第二次世界大战在1939年爆发。 break out(参见第31题) break up(参见第31题) break in (参见第31题)

5.(82年全国高考题第17题)

Would you mind_____ your radio a little, please? A. turn off B. turning off

C. to turn down D. turning down

答案为D。

句意:把你的收音机的声音关小点,可以吗? turn off(参见第18题,比较第3题)

turn down(参见第37题,比较18、49题) 6.(82年全国高考题第19题)

When you come to Wuhan,I can _____ for the night. A. put you up B. put you down C. put you in D. put you out

答案为A。

句意:你到武汉来时,我可以为你提供食宿。

put up(参见第21题,比较第3、9、11、23题) put down(参见第11题,比较第36题)

put in放进,提出,提交,插入,进入,使就职,种植,进港 put out(参见第37题)

7.(86年全国高考题第28题)

As soon as he entered the room,he _____ his cap and sat down. A. took off B. took out C. took away D. took down 答案为A。

句意:他一进入那各房间,他就脱下帽子,坐下。 take off(参见第43题)

take out拔掉,去掉;取出,拔出; 除掉(污迹等),擦去;邀(某人)出门,带去;取得,领到(专利权,执照等);【律】发出(传票),传讯;摧毁,消除;把...买出食用;启程,出发 take away(参见第28题)

take down拿下,取下;记[录]下来;挫其气焰;拆掉;吞下,咽下;病倒;[口]欺骗(某人) 8.(86年全国高考题第29题) --What are you doing?

--I'm _____ the children. They should be back for lunch now. A. looking after B. looking at C. looking for D. looking up 答案为C。

句意:——你在做什么?

——我在找孩子。现在他们该回家吃中饭了。 look after(参见第32题,比较第2题) look at(参见第2题)

look for(参见第20题,比较第2题) look up(参见第20题,比较12题) 9.(88年全国高考题第31题)

The teacher told the class to_____ their books. A. put away B. put by C. put on D. put up 答案为A。

句意:老师要全班同学把书收好。

put away(参见第19题,比较第11、37、38题)

put by 放在一边,避开(人,质问等);储蓄;储存…备用;储存(钱) put on(参见第36题)

put up(参见第21题,比较第3、6、11、23题) 10.(MET89第22题)

Cheap coal____ a lot of smoke. A. gives up B. gives in

C. gives away D. gives off

答案为D。

句意:廉价的煤会释放出大量的烟雾。

give up(参见第25题,比较第29、35题)

give in屈服,投降,退让(to);交[呈]上;宣布,发表(比较第21、25题)

give away背弃,出买;泄露(秘密),暴露;散掉,给掉;赠送,分送;颁发;放弃;牺牲(比较第19、25、38题)

give off(散)发出(蒸汽,烟),发散(光线) 11.(MET89第38题)

The sports meet will be____ till next week because of the bad weather.

A. put off B. put away C. put up D. put down

答案为A。

句意:因为天气恶劣,运动会将被推迟至下周。

put off延期;推迟;推托;推诿;使…气馁;关掉;避开;使转换方向(比较第3、36题) put away(参见第19题,比较第9、37、38题) put up(参见第21题,比较第3、6、9、23题)

put down写下;记下;控制;击败;平定;取缔;使(某人)自惭形秽;使(飞机)着陆;着陆(比较第6、36题)

12.(MET90第37题)

____ this book and tell me what you think of it. A. Look through B. Look on C. Look into D. Look up 答案为A。

句意:看看这本书,告诉我你认为如何。

look through从头看完,透视;审核,查看;温习;从...中显露出来

look on观看;面向,面朝;合读一本书;旁观;看待(比较第13题) look into向...的里面看,窥视;浏览;观察,调查 look up(参见第20题,比较第8题) 13.(MET91第44题)

_____! There’s a train coming. A. Look out B. Look around

C. Look forward D. Look on 答案为A。

句意:当心!火车来了。

look out(参见第44题)

look around (=look round)到处寻找,察看,观光,游览 look forward向前看;期待,盼望 look on(参见第12题) 14.(MET91第22题)

A new school was ____ in the village last year. A. held up B. set up

C. sent up D. brought up 答案为B。

句意:去年这个村庄建起了一个新学校。

hold up举起展示,举起来;提出(作榜样);使停滞;拦路抢劫

set up竖起;建起;安装;设立,开办;资助(某人),扶持(某人)建立事业;使自立;使立足;贴出;提出(意见/建议/新的学说),创造 send up使...上升;向上级呈报[提出]

bring up养育;提出;教养;提升;开赴前线;[俗]呕吐(比较第1题) 15.(MET91第45题)

--Will somebody go and get Dr. White? --He’s already been_____. A. asked for B. sent for C. called for D. looked for 答案为B。

句意:——有人愿意去接怀特先生吗? ——已经派人去接他了。 ask for请求,寻找

send for召唤,派人去拿/请/接某人 call for要求,提倡,为...叫喊,为...叫 look for(参见第20题,比较第2、8题) 16.(MET92第17题)

I really don't want to go to the party,but I don't see how I can ____ it.

A. get back from B. get out of C. get away D. get off 答案为B。

句意:我确实不想去那个舞会,但我不清楚怎么才能摆脱/说出这件事。 get back from从…回来/返回(比较第42题) get out of(参见第40题,比较第42题)

get away(使)摆脱,(使)离开;无视,对...置之不理(比较第28、47题) get off下来;下车;起飞;(动身)离开;不受惩罚,被放过;脱下(衣服) 17.(MET93第26题)

Readers can____ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word. A. get over B. get in

C. get along D. get through 答案为C。

句意:读者在不知每一个单词的确切意思的情况下可以顺畅地读下去。

get over越[爬]过;克服;忍受;复原,痊愈;完成;走完;[口]忘记;[俚]说服,使了解(比较第33、40、42题) get in(参见第47题,比较第33题) get along(参见第33题)

get through完成;及格;到达;通过;用尽[完];打通(电话)(比较第22、47题) 18.(NMET95第25题)

I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please ____? A. turn it on B. turn it down C. turn it up D. turn it off

答案为C。句意:我几乎听不到收音机。能放大点声吗? turn on拧开(自来水/电灯/收音机)(比较第3,21题) turn down(参见第37题,比较第5、49题)

turn up向上;向上翻;使朝上;开大点,弄高点;扭亮(灯火等);加快(速度等);翻起,翻掘;露面,来到;发生,出现;(东西)被找到;发现,找到(比较第43题)

turn off关(自来水/电灯/收音机等);辞退,解雇;(人)转入另一条路,拐弯;岔开(路);岔开(话题等);生产,制造;(用车床)削掉,车出;处理掉;抛售(比较第3、5题) 19.(NMET96第21题)

It is wise to have some money____ for old age. A. put away B. kept up C. given away D. laid up

答案为A。

句意:将钱存蓄起来防老是明智之举。此题D答案应该也对。

put away储存(钱),储存…备用,储蓄;吃掉,喝掉;把…关进监狱;把…送进疯人院(比较第9、11、37、38题)

keep up坚持;维持;继续;不低落;不为(疾病等)所屈(比较第23、32题) give away(参见第10题,比较第25、38题)

lay up贮存,储蓄;暂停使用,搁置;[口](因病等)卧床不起;建造,砌(房屋等) 20.(NMET97第9题)

She____ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.

A. looked up B. looked for C. picked out D. picked up

答案为A。

句意:她在电话簿里查询他的电话号码以确信她弄对了。

look up(物价)上涨;(形势)好转;查阅,查询(字典,资料);访问,探访(比较第8、12题) look for寻找;期望(比较2,8题)

pick out摘出,剔出;挖出;啄出;挑出,拣;辨别[区别]出;弄明白,领会(文章等的意义) pick up(参见第29题,比较第1、20、35题) 21.(NMET98第12题)

Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to ____. A. be put up B. give in

C. be turned on D. go out 答案为D。

句意:没有人注意到贼溜进了屋子,因为当时灯碰巧灭了。

put up举起;抬起;张开(伞);张贴;公布;接待;为…提供食宿;供膳宿;提供(资金);供应(某事所需之钱);表现出;显示出;做出;出售;推荐(某人做某事) (比较第3、6、9、11、23题)

give in(参见第10题,比较第25题) turn on(参见第18题,比较第3题) go out(参见第44题)

22.(NMET2000春招第11题)

--It's a good idea. But who's going to ____ the plan? --I think Tom and Grey will. A. set aside B. carry out C. take in D. get through

答案为B。

句意:——这是个好主意。可谁去执行这个计划呢? ——我想汤姆和格里可以。

set aside把...另外存起来,存储,拨出;分开,放在一边;撇开,置之不理,拒绝考虑 carry out开展,实现,完成,进行到底;贯彻,执行,落实(比较第41题) take in(参见24题,比较15、18题) get through(参见第35题,比较26、29题) 23.(NMET2001春招第7题)

Would you slow down a bit,please? I can't____ you. A. keep up with B. put up with C. make up to D. hold on to 答案为A。

句意:你放慢点,行吗?我跟不上你。

keep up with跟上,不落后;与...并肩前进;与...保持接触(比较第19,32题) put up with忍受;忍耐;受苦(参见第10题,比较第2题) make up to接近,巴结;追求(女人)(比较第30题) hold on to(参见第32题) 24.(NMET2001第26题)

We didn't plan our art exhibition like that but it ____ very well.

A. worked out B. tried out C. went on D. carried on 答案为A。

句意:我们并没有象那样计划好我们的艺术展览会,但结果却很好。

work out作出,设计出,制作出;算出,得出...答案,解决;算下来是(at);摸透某人的脾气;

产生某种结果;掘进,采完;训练,锻炼;使精疲力竭 try out试出;(采用前)严密试验;提炼,熬油;筛矿 go on(参见第39题)

carry on继续开展,进行下去;经营,处理 25.(NMET2002春招第33题) --Smoking is bad for your health.

--Yes,I know. But I simply can't ____. A. give it up B. give it in C. give it out D. give it away 答案为A。

句意:——吸烟对你的身体有害。

——是的,我知道。可我就是戒除不掉。

give up放弃,停[中]止;让[交]给;投降,认输,泄气;泄露,说出(比较第10、29、35题) give in(参见第10题,比较第21题)

give out用完,用尽;散[分]发;公布,发表;精疲力竭;失灵 give away(参见第10题,比较第19、38题) 26.(NMET2002上海第50题)

Can you make a sentence to____ the meaning of the phrase?

A. show off B. turn out C. bring out D. take in 答案为C。

句意:你能造一个句子来解释这个词组的意思吗? show off卖弄,炫耀;陈列;使显眼

turn out(使)向外弯曲;关上(自来水/电灯等);生产,制造;培养出;驱逐(某人)出去;解雇(某人);翻转[出],倒空;出动;出席,参加;[口]起床;证明是...,结果是...;发展为...;打扮,装束;装备;把(牛/羊等)赶出栏外放牧(比较第37、38题)

bring out揭露;显示,解释;说明;出版;演出;使罢工;使免除;带(年轻女子)参加社交活动;使开花;说出;暴露;诱导;引出 take in(参见第35题,比较22、29题) 27.(NMET2002上海春招第50题)

If you ____ any problems when you arrive at the airport, give me a ring.

A. come up with B. set about C. run into D. put aside 答案为C。

句意:如果你到达机场时碰上什么问题,就打电话给我。 come up with赶上;提出;拿出(参见第39题) set about开始,着手

run into碰撞;遇上,偶然遇到;陷于,碰上(困境/麻烦等) put aside节省(钱/时间);储蓄;储存…备用;撇开;置之不理;把…放在一边 28.(NMET2002全国第29题)

His mother had thought it would be good for his character to ____ from home and earn some money on his own. A. run away B. take away C. keep away D. get away 答案为D。

句意:他母亲原以为出外离家自谋出路对他的性格培养有好处。 run away逃走,逃脱;逃避,躲开

take away拿[夺]走;拆去;使离开;带走;使消失,消除(病痛等);减去;把...买回家食用(比

较第7题)

keep away离开,避开

get away(参见第16题,比较第47题) 29.(NMET2003上海春招第50题)

He ____ some French while he was away on a business trip in Paris.

A. made out B. picked up C. gave up D. took in

答案为B。

句意:他在巴黎出公差时学了一些法语。

make out (参见第30题,比较第35、39、45题) pick up掘凿;拾起;[pick oneself up](跌倒后)再爬起来;振作精神;(车/船)在途中搭人/带货;(未经正式介绍)结识朋友;无师自通地学会;(偶然,无意地)学会(语言,技术等);恢复健康;四处收集;[口]逮捕;整理;(从收音机里)收听到,(用雷达等)看到;增加速度;(生意)逐渐好转;[口]买(东西);偶然获得;从海上救起:(with)认识,结识(比较第1、20、35题) give up(参见第25题,比较第10、35题) take in (参见第35题,比较第22、26题) 30.(NMET2003北京春招第32题)

The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to try to ____.

A. make it out B. make it off C. make it up D. make it over

答案为A。

句意:这个想法使我迷惑不解,我停了几秒钟想把他弄清楚。

make out书写,填写,开列;拼凑;勉强度日;勉强做到,好不容易做成功;声称,企图证明,把...说成;假装,装作;理解,懂得;辨认出;[口]进展,开展(比较第29、35、39、45题) make off匆忙离去,逃走

make up弥补,补偿,赔偿,补足,补(考);拼凑成;配制;包装;编辑,编制,缝制;组成;虚构,捏造;调停,和解;结算(帐目);整理(房间等);准备(床铺等);包装;化装;打扮(比较第23题)

make over转让,移交;改造;把(衣服等)改制;改写 31.(NMET2003全国第31题)

News reports say peace talks between the two countries ____ with no agreement reached.

A. have broken down B. have broken out C. have broken in D. have broken up 答案为A。

句意:消息报道这两个国家之间的对话没有达成任何协议就落空了。

break down失败,落空,毁掉;拆除,损坏;瓦解,崩溃,粉碎;分为细目;失去控制;克服,征服;打倒在地上;改变...的化学成分

break out发生,爆发;发疹;逃出,突围;准备使用;由贮藏处取出使用;准备起锚;悬挂(旗,帆等);打开;启开(货物等);突然说出[发出,做出](比较第4题)

break in训练;驯养;闯入;破门而入;打断;插嘴;开始使用(比较第4题)

break up停止;散开,拆开;(完全)分解,分成小块;结束,(学校期末)放假;衰弱;(精神)崩溃;解散;使哄堂大笑;打断;破坏;断交;绝交;破裂;(天气)突然变化(比较第4题) 32.(NMET 2002全国第31题)

We thought of selling this old furniture,but we've decided to____ it. It might be valuable. A. hold on to B. keep up with C. turn to D. look after 答案为A。

句意:我们原来考虑卖掉这件旧家具,但我们现在决定留着它。它可能还有用。

hold on to紧紧抓住(尤指坚持不放);不放弃,不送掉,不卖出;控制,克制(比较第23题) keep up with(参见第19题,比较第23题)

turn to指向,转向;求取于,依赖;变成;结果成为;着手;开始工作;积极行动 look after照看,照管;目送(比较第2、8题) 33.(NMET 2004北京春招第27题)

We’re going to ____ with some friends for a picnic. Would you like to join us? A. get in B. get over C. get along D. get together

答案为D。

句意:我们将聚集几个朋友去野炊。你愿意跟我们一起去吗? get in(参见第47题,比较第17题)

get over(参见第17题,比较第40、42题)

get along过日子,过活;相处;进展[步];[口]走开(比较第17题) get together收集,积累;聚集

34.(NMET 2004北京春招第33题)

He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was____ from the outside world. A. cut out B. cut off C. cut up D. cut through

答案为B。

句意:他在医院里住了六个月的院。他感到他好象与外界隔绝了。

cut out删掉;停止;戒掉,不吃;(机器)失灵,(自动)关掉;剪下来,剪裁;切除 cut off切断,停掉;隔绝,挡住;死掉;使电话中断;切[剪]下来;剥夺(继承权)

cut up切[破]碎;使难过,使痛苦;歼灭(敌兵等);砍[割]伤;[口] 吹毛求疵;[美]插科打诨; 胡闹; 恶作剧;[俚]表现,表演(赛跑、比赛等);留下遗产 cut through穿过,穿透; 克服; 避开; 不理睬; 剪断 35.(NMET 2003年上海春招第50题)

He ____ some French while he was away on a business trip in Paris.

A. made out B. picked up C. gave up D. took in 答案为B。

句意:他在巴黎出公差时学了一些法语。

make out (参见第30题,比较29、39、54题) pick up(参见29题,比较第1、20题) give up(参见第25题,比较第10、29题)

take in收进,接受;装入,收容,接待;领(活)到家里做;缩短;改小;收(帆),卷(帆);领会,理解;观看,参观,游览;[口]轻信,信以为真;[口]欺骗;订阅(报刊);包括[含];拘留(比较第22、26、29题)

36.(NMET 2004全国卷•河南、福建等第32题) You can take anything from the shelf and read,but please ____ the books when you've finished with them. A. put on B. put down C. put back D. put off

答案为C。

句意:你可以从架子上拿任何东西看,但是看完后请放回原处。

put on假装;伪装;增加;添上;表演,演出,上演(戏剧);穿上;戴上;拨快;把时针向前拨;开;打开(比较第9题)

put down(参见第11题,比较第6题)

put back拨回;向后移;推迟;延期;搁置;拖延 put off(参见第11题,比较第3题)

37.(NMET 2004全国•四川、吉林卷第26题) The forest guards often find campfires that have not been ____ completely.

A. turned down B. put out C. put away D. turned over 答案为B。

句意:那些森林警卫经常发现一些营火没有被完全熄灭。 turn down (使)折起来;(使)翻下来;调低,关小(灯光);拒绝,摒弃;驳回;转入(另一条路);把纸牌面朝下摆着;(经济等)走下坡,衰退(比较第5、18、49题)

put out熄灭;关熄;扑灭;使忧虑;激怒;困扰;麻烦(某人);生产;出产;出版(比较第6题)

put away(参见第19题,比较第9、11、38题) turn out(参见第26题,比较第38题) 38.(NMET 2004重庆卷第26题)

Before the war broke out,many people _____ in safe places possessions they could not take with them. A. threw away B. put away

C. gave away D. carried away 答案为B。

句意:战争爆发前,许多人把那些不能随身带走的财产存放在安全的地方。

throw away扔掉,抛弃;浪费(金钱、时间等);错过(机会等);有意轻轻带过(台词等);(牌戏中)垫(牌)

put away(参见第19题,比较第9、11、37题) give away(参见第10题,比较第19、25题)

carry away运[搬,带]走;[一般用被动态]使着迷,使陶醉,使神魂颠倒,受感动,使失去自制力;(风暴)刮断...,水冲走...;赢得(奖品等) 39.(NMET 2004浙江卷第25题)

We wanted to get home before dark but it didn’t quite ____

as planned.

A. make out B. turn out C. go on D. come up 答案为B。

句意:我们想在天黑之前赶回家,但是结果并非象计划好的那样。 make out (参见第30题,比较29、35、45题) turn out(参见第26题,比较第37题) go on往前走,继续下去(with,doing);日子过得(well,badly);发生,进行,进展[行](情况);接着做某事(go to do sth.);[口]接近;升学;穿[戴]进;(时间)过去;消逝;(运动员,演员)上场,登台;责骂(at);受救济[支持,资助];依据;(板球)投球(比较第24题)

come up走近;上(楼)来;(从土中)长出,发芽;被提出;流行起来;进城(尤指去伦敦);上升;抬头;[俗]呕吐;快!(驱使牛、马行走或前进时的吆喝)(比较第27题) 40.(NMET 2004天津卷第33题)

It was not a serious illness,and she soon _____ it . A. got over B. got on with C. got around D. got out of

答案为A。

句意:这不是一个很严重的病,她很快就会痊愈的。 get over(参见第17题,比较第33、42题) get on with继续(做某事);与...和睦相处

get around走动;避开(规章等);传开;忙于工作;影响;说服;哄骗

get out of下车,走出,离开;摆脱;逐渐放弃,避免;说出;公布;传出去;泄漏;取[拔,弄]出;问出,打听出(比较第16、42题) 41.(NMET 2004上海卷第54题)

To keep healthy,Professor Johnson____ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired. A. took up B. caught on C. carried out D. made for 答案为A。

句意:在退休后,为保持健康,约翰逊教授把经常骑自行车作为锻炼。

take up举[拿,捡,拔]起;占(地方);费(时间);占据;接纳(乘客);(船)承装(货物);吸收(水分);溶解;打断某人的话;责备,申斥;开始;着手处理;对...发生兴趣;开始从事,开始学;把(某人)置于自己的庇护之下;收于(门下),提携;继续,接下去说;逮捕;扎紧,绕紧;改短(衣服);接受(建议,挑战等);(学校)开学;上课;定居,安家;付清,认购(公债);募(捐);[口](天气)变晴,变好(比较第1题)

catch on[口]投合人心,受人欢迎;理解,明白;抓住;找到工作 carry out(比较第22题)

make for有利于...,有助于...;造成;促进;走向;冲向;袭击(比较第43题) 42.(NMET 2004辽宁卷第32题)

The final examination is coming up soon. It’s time for us to _____ our studies.

A.get down to B.get out C.get back for D.get over 答案为A。

句意:期末考试就要到了。我们该着手搞学习了。 get down to开始认真考虑;着手办理(某事)

get out下车,走出,离开;摆脱;说出;公布;传出去;泄漏;取[拔,弄]出;(命令语)出去! 出版(参见第40题,比较第16题) get back for回来;取回(比较第16题) get over(参见第17题,比较第33、40题) 43.(NMET 2004江苏卷第29题)

It's ten years since the scientist ____ on his life's work of discovering the valuable chemical. A. made for B. set out C. took off D. turned up 答案为B。

句意:那位科学家从事他毕生的发现有价值的化学制品的工作已经十年了. make for(参见第41题)

set out出发,开始;陈述,阐明,提出(理由);摆出,陈列,布置;栽种,移植;打算,计划;(潮水)退出,向外流;(工程)布局,设计,放样(比较第44题)

take off取[脱]下;拆下;切除;(=take oneself off)[口]走掉;滚开;带往(某处);移送(某处);减(价);取消,夺去...的生命,杀死;[口]摹仿,学…的榜样;取笑;(飞机)起飞;移开(目光,注意力);停止演出;去掉,扣除;复制;绘制(比较第7题) turn up(参见第18题)

44.(NMET 2004湖南卷第22题) --- ____ for the glass!

--- It's OK. I'm wearing shoes. A. Look out B. Walk out C. Go out D. Set out

答案为A。

句意:——小心玻璃!——没关系。我穿着鞋子呢。

look out向外望;注意,当心,小心,警惕;挑出来,找出来;(房间)面对(比较第13题) set out(参见第43题)

walk out走出,退席,罢工,把(某人)带走

go out出去[国];(妇女)离家工作;辞职;退职;下台;(灯,炉火)熄灭;不再流行;(衣服样式等)过时;参加社交活动,交际;出版;(时间)过去;罢工;[美]垮下,倒塌;[美]参加;(心)向往(to);失去知觉;入睡;对...充满同情(比较第21题) 45.(NMET 2004湖南卷第30题)

He accidentally ____ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn't been home for a couple of weeks. A. let out B. took care

C. made sure D. made out 答案为A。

句意:他无意中说出他与妻子吵了一架,他已经两周没有归家了。

let out放出;泄漏;放宽[大,长];打,骂;出租;包给;放学,散场;[美俚]解雇;打,踢,骂;任车[马]奔驰 take care当心,留神

make sure确定;确信,证实

make out(参见第30题,比较29、35、39题)

46.(NMET 2004湖南卷第35题) --- Now, where is my purse?

--- ____! We'll be late for the picnic. A. Take your time B. Don't worry C. Come on D. Take it easy 答案为C。

句意:——嘿,我的钱包在哪? ——快点!野炊我们要迟到了。 take time从容进行

come on突然产生,要求,成为…负担,偶遇,跟着来,开始,出台,上演快点,赶快 take easy从容,不紧张,松懈,轻松 47.(NMET 2004湖北卷第31题)

We have to ____ the wheat as soon as possible because a storm in on the way.

A. get away B. get across C. get through D. get in 答案为D。

句意:我们得尽快地把小麦收割进来,因为暴风雨就要来了。 get away(参见第16题,比较第28题)

get across使通过;讲清楚,使人了解;触犯;与...搞坏关系 get through(参见第17题,比较22题)

get in进站;到达;回来;收集[割];请...来做;加[插]入,进入;(使)陷入,(使)卷入(比较第17、33题)

48.(NMET 2004湖北卷第32题)

Once a decision has been made,all of us should ____ it. A. direct to B. stick to C. lead to D. refer to 答案为B。

句意:决定一旦做出,我们所有的人就应该遵守。 direct to把(注意力、精力)贯注在...上

stick to坚持(真理等),坚持干(某事);坚守; 遵循,跟着...走,按...做[讲];忠于(某人),和...长期保持友爱,互相支持 lead to通向,导致

refer to提到,谈到,涉及;参考,查阅;向...打听[查询];认为与...有关,认为...起源于... 49.(NMET 2004广西卷第34题)

In some western countries,demand for graduates from MBA courses has ____.

A. turned down B. turned over C. fallen down D. fallen over 答案为C。

句意:在一些西方国家,对工商管理硕士的需求已经下降了。 turn down (参见第37题,比较第5、18题)

turn over (使)翻过来;(使)翻倒,(使)打滚;交给,移交;熟思,再三考虑;营业额为...,做(多少钱的)生意;周转;(货物等)大量卖出,有销路;发动(机器等);转动;翻阅(书刊);把...接转到下一行;(胃)恶心;(心)乱跳

fall down跌倒; 倒塌下来;[口]计划不切实际;失信; 没有完成或履行诺言 fall over落在...之上,脸朝下跌倒 50.(NMET2004年福建卷第33题)

It is certain that he will ____ his business to his son when he gets old.

A.take over B.think over C.hand over D.go over 答案为C。

句意:他肯定会在他年老后把他的商行移交给他的儿子。

take over接收[管,任];把...载送到;仿效,采用;把...移入下一行 think over仔细考虑一下(指想过了,再想) hand over移交;让与

go over越[渡]过;走完;转向(to);改变立场;车(翻倒);复习;(仔细)检查;审阅;研究;[美]受欢迎;成功;(提案等)延期讨论

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