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状语从句知识点汇总

2021-01-11 来源:好走旅游网
状语从句知识点汇总

状语从句知识点汇总

前言:1.中考中状语从句通常会和并列连词结合起来考查! 2.重难点是宾语从句和状语从句同时出现时该如何准确判断?

一、状语从句的类型及连接词 分类 连接词 when/while/as; before; after; 时间状语从句 since; until; as soon as(一......就) If; unless; as long 条件状语从句 as(只要) so that(为了,以便Please say it more slowly so that we 目的状语从句 于)、in order that 结果状语从句 Such... that though/although; Although it was very cold outside, 让步状语从句 even though/ even they were still working. though because, as; for; He felt very sleepy because he stayed 原因状语从句 since up late lat night. 比较状语从句 than; as... as; not Mary is as quiet as her pen pal. 1 / 7

例句 My mother was making dinner when I got home. They’ll go hiking if they’re free. can follow you. so that; so... that It as so hot that too many people went swimming in the sea. 状语从句知识点汇总

as/so... as 二、状语从句中的重点用法 1. 时间状语从句

(1)when 与 while 意为“在......期间,当......的时候” a: when 引导的从句中的动词可以是非延续性动词,也可以是延续性动词,而while引导的从句中的动词必须是延续性动词 Eg: My son was cooking dinner when I got home. (2)while 还可译为“而,却”,表示对比关系 Eg: I like singing while my friend likes dancing. 2. until的用法

(1)not... until... 直到...... 才...... (2)Until... 直到...... 为止

3. 时间状语从句和条件状语从句中的必考点、重难点——主将从现 Eg: I will visit my good friend when I am free. 主将 从现 when引导的时间状语从句

If she come here tomorrow, I will go to the park with her. 从现 主将 If 引导的条件状语从句

4. 宾语从句和条件状语从句同时出现

Eg: I don’t know if he will come. If he comes, I will tell him about the accident. 从现 主将

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状语从句知识点汇总

句中第一个if 跟在动词know后面,引导的是宾语从句,宾语从句根据语境该用什么时态就用什么时态!句中第二个if引导的是条件状语从句,遵从“主将从现” 5. 目的状语从句 so that + 从句

in order that + 从句 = in order to do sth. 6. 结果状语从句

(1)so + adj./adv. + that 从句 = too + adj./adv. + to + do sth.

= not + adj. + enough + to do sth. (ps:adj.是前面adj.的反义词)

Eg: The boy is so young that he can’t go to school. = The boy is too young to go to school. = The boy is not old enough to go to school. (2)Such + n.+ that 从句

Eg:Jack was such a clever boy that he solved the hard problem. 7. 让步状语从句

though/although;even if/ even though 意思为“尽管,即使,虽然”,不能与“but”连用,但是可以与“yet”连用!

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状语从句知识点汇总

状语从句习题

( )1.(2016 米泉)The little girl didn’t stop crying she found her mother.

A. after B.until C.because D.when

( )2.(2016 临沂) American people and British people speak the same language, their cultures are quite different. A. Since B. if C. Although D. Because ( )3.(2016 重庆)Chen Wei isn’t at school today he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai.

A. so B.because C.before D.if ( )4.(2016 河南)Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain, but all the happiness happens while you it. A. climb B.climbed C.are climbing D.have climbed

( )5.(2016 贺州)The book is interesting I can’t put it down.

A. so; that B.such; that C.too; to D.very; that

( )6.(2016 十堰)——We will fail the exam we

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状语从句知识点汇总

study hard.

—— That’s why we are trying our best to prepare for the exam.

A. until B.when C.unless D.how ( )7.(2016 天水)It must be windy last night, there are so many leaves on the street.

A. while B.or C.for D.because ( )8.(2016 齐齐哈尔)She dressed up everyone might notice her.

A. in order to B.in order that C.although ( )9.(2016 齐齐哈尔)I wonder if she me when . A. calls; she arrives B.will call; she arrives C.calls; will she arrive D.will call; will she arrives

( )10.(2016 吉林)Steve TV in the living room when his mother came in.

A. was watching B.watches C.is watching D.watched

( )11.(2012 甘肃)I have to leave now I can catch the last bus.

A. so that B.because of C.until D.as soon as

( )12.(2014 甘肃)The old library will close soon

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状语从句知识点汇总

people can give some money to support it.

A. if B.unless C.because D.so ( )13.(2016 甘肃)Jenifer wants to go to that party very much

All her best friends will go.

A. because B.so C.unless D.while ( )14. Will you please give this message to Helen? Sure. I’ll give it to her she arrives here. A. until B.although C.before D.as soon as

( )15. We can talk with friends on the Internet, it’s easier and cheaper.

A. though B.as C.or D.but ( )16. What shall we do now?

It’s raining hard, let’s stay at home. A. So B. Since C. Though D. If

( )17. You won’t feel happy at school you get on well with your classmates.

A. though B.when C.unless D.because ( )18. The book was written in easy English even primary school students could understand it.

A. so; that B.such; that C.too; to

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状语从句知识点汇总

D.very; that

( )19. it is very late, my mother is still at work.

A. Although; but B.Although; and B. Although; / D.Although; or

( )20. They develop their skills they can do things better and better.

A. however B.because C.since D.so that ( )21. We didn’t enjoy the day the weather was so bad.

A. because B.though C.unless D.till

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