一、 单元整体解读及分析 Unit 6 Go Out and Enjoy Life ! 单元 本单元主题是出去玩并且享受生活。了解如何问路和指路,学会常用的内容 日常问路用语。并依据个人情况对自己所处环境进行简单的书面描述,分析 完成生活中需完成的语言交流。 学生 我们所面对的是中职对口单招的学生,将来他们需要直接与各种各样的情况 顾客打交道。中国的国际化程度越来越高,有越来越多的外国人来中国分析 学习、旅游、从事商务活动等,随着江浙沪的国际化发展,行业对学生提出了要具备一定英文交际能力的要求,以有利于学生的职业发展。本节课的授课对象是中职对口单招一年级学生,他们将学习必要的高考技巧及掌握相关句型对学生来说非常必要。然后,从学生英语学习的现状看,除去小部分学生对英语有一定的兴趣且基础还行,大部分学生存在以下三方面问题:一是英语基础弱,词汇量小;二是不能把英语知识转换为一种交际能力;三是缺乏英语学习动机和学习兴趣。针对现状,我做出如下设计:一、教学内容难度适中;二、教学目标不高,并对不同程度学生提出不同的学习要求:基本要求和较高要求;三、精心设计教学环节,激发学生参与教学活动。 第1课时:Warming up; Words 第2课时:Listening and Speaking; 课时 第3课时:Reading and Writing 划分 第4课时:Language in Use 第5课时: Real Life Skills 第6课时: Further reading & Practice 二、分课时教学设计 第1课时
教学目标 : 知识目标:掌握本单元讲要出现的词汇和日常生活中常见的几种
打招呼的方式。
技能目标:能够听懂常用的问候语并作出应答,能够进行简单的自
我介绍填写证件上的个人信息。
情感目标:培养中职学生愿意用英语沟通,对英语产生新鲜感,交
流中能尊重他人。
教学重点: 简单日常交流
教学难点: 能够熟练运用问路和指路的语言进行交流,并且能够介绍所在城
市或小镇。
教学方法: 情境交际法、项目教学法、归纳总结法
学习方法: 情境交际法,做中学,做中体会,合作学习
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教学媒体:多媒体 教学过程:
一、 warming-up
Q:Where will you go to the following things?Find the correct places on the street
map.
(gum 、chinese restaurant、bookshop、bus stop、park、supermarket、car park、cinema、phone box、shopping mall、music shop、bank、post office、library、museum) go boating : park
buy books : bookshop buy CDs : music shop save money : bank take a bus : bus stop send a letter : post office see a movie : cinema
eat out with friends : Chinese restaurant
二、work in groups
In groups,ask and answer the question:Where are you going this weekend? A:Where are you going this weekend? B:I’m going to the park. C:I’m going to the library.
三、常用问路的表达
Excuse me, could you tell me __________________________________ (去……的路)?
__________________________________(怎么去……)?
__________________________________(……在哪儿)?
__________________________________(我怎么到……)?
(the way to 、how to get to 、 where is 、 how I can get to)
四、基础梳理
1、hang out 常去某处
hang作为“悬挂,吊着”的意思是不及物动词。 e.g.在我们的上方悬挂着一盏灯。 A lamp hung over us. 还可以表示“绞死“的意思
e.g.他因犯谋杀罪而被处以绞刑。 He was hanged for murder.
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该词有两种过去式和过去分词,如下: hang hung hung 悬挂 hang hanged hanged 绞死
2、by+交通工具
如by bus,by car,by ship,by subway,by bike
3、directions
常用复数表示方向,说明等意思 (相关词组)
向四面八方 in all directions
指路 give directions 问路 ask for directions
4、go(boating,shopping,swimming)(去划船,购物,游泳) go +V+ing
五、homework
第2课时
教学目标 : 知识目标:掌握本单元讲要出现的词汇和日常生活中常见的几种
打招呼的方式。
技能目标:能够听懂常用的问候语并作出应答。
情感目标:培养中职学生愿意用英语沟通,对英语产生新鲜感,交
流中能尊重他人。
教学重点: listening part
教学难点: 能够熟练运用问路和指路的语言进行交流,并且能够介绍所在城
市或小镇。
教学方法: 情境交际法、项目教学法、归纳总结法
学习方法: 情境交际法,做中学,做中体会,合作学习
教学媒体:多媒体
教学过程: 一、 greeting
Q1:Can you tell me the way to……? Q2:Where are you going this weekend? Q3:Do you know where is the …….?
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二、warming-up
(listen to the tape)
三、Listening and speaking
1、Tick your guess(by subway)
2、prefer(preferred preferred),意思是喜欢、更爱 (常用搭配)prefer sth
Prefer to do sth/doing sth Prefer A to B
Prefer going A to doing B
Prefer to do A rather than do B (翻译)
我喜欢茶胜过咖啡。 I prefer tea to coffee.
我喜欢打篮球胜过踢足球。
I prefer playing basketball to playing football. 我宁愿出去散步而不喜欢待在家里。
I prefer to go out for a walk rather than stay at home.
3、cross与across的区别 across与through的区别 (cross =go across)
across表示“穿过,横穿”从物体表面穿过 through表示“穿越,通过”从物体内部穿过 (练习)
We must (cross) the rosd very carefully.
Before going (across) the rosd,you should look left first and then right.. Look!The man is swimming (across) the lake. We walked (through) the forest.
4、somewhere quieter
Somewhere为不定副词,同类词有anywhere、nowhere、everywhere 形容词修饰不定副词/不定代词,形容词置于其后
四、useful expression
Asking for directions
1、Do you know how to get to…? 2、Could you tell me the way to…? 3、Where is the…?
4、I’m wondering how to get to…
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Giving directions 1、Go straight on. 2、Turn left/right. 3、Cross the road. 4、Walk on until… 五、homework
第3课时
教学目标 : 知识目标:掌握本单元讲要出现的词汇和日常生活中常见的几种
打招呼的方式。
技能目标:能够听懂常用的问候语并作出应答,能够对自己家乡进
行充分的介绍和引导。
情感目标:培养中职学生愿意用英语沟通,对英语产生新鲜感,交
流中能尊重他人。
教学重点: real life skills
教学难点: 能够熟练运用问路和指路的语言进行交流,并且能够介绍所在城
市或小镇。
教学方法: 情境交际法、项目教学法、归纳总结法
学习方法: 情境交际法,做中学,做中体会,合作学习
教学媒体:多媒体
教学过程:
一、 warming up
(ask some students some questions)
二、exercise(book P94)
1、match the instructions with the correct pictures. E go straight on C turn left
F go along the river bank A turn right D cross the road B cross the bright
2、work in pairs and complete the conversation below.
(Lucy is looking for a karaoke club.She is asking for directions at the street corner.) Keys:(Could you please tell me the way to Full Moon Karaoke Club? Yes,go along the main street ,turn left at the first crossing. It’s my pleasure.)
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三、listening 1、Beach 2、C
3、choose the corret verbs to fill in the blanks. (listen to、play、sleep、swim、take、talk)
You can hang out and relax , or you can get a lot of exercise .There are beach chairs ,volleyballl areas , and snack bars. Some people like to (listen to ) the ocean to (talk) with each other, while other people like to (sleep). The beach is a great place to (swim)(play) volleyball , or (take) walks.
四、In pairs, ask about people’s favorite places in the city and give reasons.
五、Find a map of your town or city. Highlight the routes from your school to these three places.
A place
To sit and watch people go by To have dinner with friends To buy a mobile phone
六、Homework
1、Write the new words twice and keep them in minds. 2、Read the reading part.
第4课时
教学目标 : 知识目标:掌握本单元讲要出现的词汇和日常生活中常见的几种
打招呼的方式。
技能目标:能够听懂新单词的读音并很快反应出意思。
情感目标:培养中职学生愿意用英语沟通,对英语产生新鲜感,交
流中能尊重他人。
教学重点: new words
教学难点: example some sentences about the new words
教学方法: 情境交际法、项目教学法、归纳总结法
学习方法: 情境交际法,做中学,做中体会,合作学习
教学媒体:多媒体
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教学过程:
一、 new words
1、mall (shopping mall) 商场 2、prefer 更喜欢 3、subway 地铁 4、beach 海滩 5、bush 灌木 6、stress 压力 7、noise 噪音 8、feeling 情感;感觉 9、charming 迷人的
10、absolutely 极其;绝对地 11、peace 宁静;和平 12、area 地区;地域 13、somewhere 某处 14、relax 放松
15、lively 活泼的,有生机的 16、bench 长凳 17、fountain 人工喷泉 18、ocean 海洋 19、aquare 广场
20、sweet 甜蜜的,甜的 21、feeling 情感,感觉 22、downtown 市中心
23、less 较少,更少
24、quality 优质的;质量,品质 25、surround 环绕
二、phrases
1、hang out 常去某处 2、next to 与……相邻 3、far away 遥远 4、nursery school 幼儿园
5、most of all 尤其是,特别是 6、slow down 放慢/减速
7、invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 8、in the center of 在……中心 9、far away from 离……远 10、be tired of 厌倦,厌烦
三、单词解析
1、lively 精力充沛的;活泼的;轻快的
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e.g. 乐队演奏了一支活泼的歌曲。 The band played a lively tune.
她也许有八十岁了,但仍精力充沛。 She may be 80,but she’s still lively.
2、square
名词 n. 【C】
(1) 正方形;方形物;方块 (2) (方形)广场
e.g. 市中心广场有个市集。 There is a fair in the town aquare.
四、翻译句子
1、A place I really love is the Fountain Square in my city.
我真正喜欢的一个地方时我所在城市的人工喷泉广场。
2、Trees and bushes surround the square , inviting little birds to come and sing. 树和灌木环绕着广场,好像在邀请小鸟过来唱歌。
3、I’ll sit on the bench for hours listening to the sound of water and sound of singing birds.
我会数小时坐在长凳上倾听水声和鸟儿唱歌的声音。
4、It’s the only time I can slow down and think absolutely of nothing,a quality time when the sweet feeling of peace comes into my heart. 这是唯一一次我放慢脚步,什么也不去想。
5、I go there when I’m tired of the noise and stress of the city. 当我厌倦了城市的噪音和压力时,我就会去那儿。 6、Some young people may love the busy downtown of the city, while I prefer this less popular place for it is a beautiful and charming place to relax ,and most of all, to enjoy being alone.
有些年轻人也许喜欢城市商业区的繁华,而我却更喜欢这个不太受欢迎的地方,因为这是一个美丽迷人、可以让人放松的地方,更重要的是我可以享受独处。
五、topic sentence
A topic sentence tells the main idea of a paragraph..
It often appears at the beginning of a paragraph. Yet, it may also appear in the middle or at the end of a paragraph.
六、book(P99)
Yummy Restaurant is my favorite restaurant.
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leftover(吃剩的饭菜)
background music(背景音乐) the first on my list(我的首选)
七、homework
第5课时
教学目标 : 知识目标:phonetics
技能目标:掌握六个辅音的读音
情感目标:培养中职学生愿意用英语沟通,对英语产生新鲜感,交
流中能尊重他人。
教学重点: 学习清辅音〔p〕〔t〕〔k〕浊辅音〔b〕〔d〕〔g〕的发音,掌握形
容词的比较级和最高级的变化方法。
教学难点: 能够熟练掌握读音以及单词中的位置。
教学方法: 情境交际法、项目教学法、归纳总结法
学习方法: 情境交际法,做中学,做中体会,合作学习
教学媒体:多媒体
教学过程:
一、 清辅音〔p〕〔t〕〔k〕
〔p〕 park stop
〔t〕 street market
〔k〕 coffee bank
二、 浊辅音〔b〕〔d〕〔g〕
〔b〕 club beach
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〔d〕 bird building
〔g〕 gift egg
三、listen and circle the words you hear.
1、big/pig 2、foot/food 3、wrote/road 4、good/could 5、buy/pie 6、white/wide 7、back/bag 8、pick/pig
四、REAL LIFE SKILLS
Q1:How well do you know the city or town you live in? Q2:Are there any interesting places near where you live?
Yes No
Q3:If so, write down the names of these places. A museum A famous street A beautiful square A shopping mall A supermarket
A good , inexpensive restaurant A famous bridge
Others:_______________________________________
Q4:What are the top three tourist attractions in your town/city?
五、homework
Write more words about these phonetics.
第6课时
教学目标 : 知识目标:grammar
技能目标:comparative and superlative forms of adjectives
教学重点: comparative and superlative forms of adjectives
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教学难点: 能够熟练掌握形容词以及副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法。
教学方法: 情境交际法、项目教学法、归纳总结法
学习方法: 情境交际法,做中学,做中体会,合作学习
教学媒体:多媒体
教学过程: 一、lead in
The comparative form of an adjective is used to compare two things. We use than between the adjective and the noun.
1、short adjective (such as old and new) Adjective + --er + than
The summer of the year is hotter than that of last year.
2、long adjective(such as interesting and boring) More + adjective + than
Living here is more interesting than living in my home town.
The superlative form of an adjective is used to compare more than two things. We use the before the adjective.
1、short adjective (such as old and new) the + adjective + est
Boxing is the hardest sport in the world.
2、long adjective(such as interesting and boring) the + most +adjective
I love New York because it is the most beautiful city in the world..
二、write down their comparative and superlative forms. Adjective Comparative Superlative Adjective Comparative Superlative peaceful more the most far further furthest Peaceful peaceful farther farthest busy busier busiest little less least sweet sweeter sweetest good better best small smaller smallest many more most near nearer nearest young younger youngest 11 / 14
三、choose the proper form.
1、The North Street is (the busiest) street in this city. It’s sees the most cars and crowds every day.
2、The (farther) north they went, the colder it became. 3、He looks so young. I bet he is (younger) than the other students. 4、Towns usually are (smaller) than cities in size. 5、In my area, baseball is (more popular) than football. 6、Mary is (the sweetest) person I’ve ever met.She’s always ready to help. 四、hoework Exercise book
第7课时
教学目标 : 知识目标:activities
技能目标:real life skills
情感目标:培养中职学生愿意用英语沟通,对英语产生新鲜感,交
流中能尊重他人。
教学重点: 利用新旧知识与人顺利交流
教学难点: 能够熟练掌握新知识并且加以利用
教学方法: 情境交际法、项目教学法、归纳总结法
学习方法: 情境交际法,做中学,做中体会,合作学习
教学媒体:多媒体
教学过程:
一、 warming up 绕口令
Betty bought a bit of butter, but the butter Betty bought was bitter, so Betty bought some better butter to make the bitter butter better. (注意爆破音/b/ ,/t/,/k/的发音)
二、real life skills
Activity1 :How well do you know the city on town you live in?
Answer the following questions and find out how much you know about your place.
Activity2 :In groups ,exchange the information you get in activity1 and find the
best place to do the following things.
Activity3 :Find a map of your town or city . Highlight the routes from your school to
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these three places.
Activity4 :Help your classmates to get to the three places in activity3. 第8课时
教学目标 : 知识目标:Further reading
技能目标:hanging out ,without emptying out your wallet
情感目标:培养中职学生愿意用英语沟通,对英语产生新鲜感,掌
握新单词。
教学重点: some new words and phrases
教学难点: 能够熟练掌握新单词读音以及句子翻译。
教学方法: 情境交际法、项目教学法、归纳总结法
学习方法: 情境交际法,做中学,做中体会,合作学习
教学媒体:多媒体
教学过程: 一、fast reading
1、Read the passage quickly.
2、Q:Can you think of other ways to have fun for free?
3、 Go window shopping Go for a bus adventure Go to the museum
Host a movie night Take a free class
Have an old stuff
二、new words.
Creativity n. 创造力;创作能力 Popcorn n.. 爆米花
Financial adj. 财政的,金融的 Situation n.. 形势;情况 Fashionable adj. 流行的,时髦的 Enjoyable adj. 愉快的,快乐的 Adventure n. 冒险活动;奇遇 Destination n.. 目的地,终点
Transportation n.. 运送,运输;运输工具 Discover vt. 发现
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Discount n.. 数目,折扣 Website n.. 网站
Blanket n.. 毛毯,毯子 Shady adj. 背阴的,阴凉的 Trial n.. 尝试;努力;企图 Grab vt.. 抓住
Stuff n.. 材料;东西
Proper n. 适合的;适当的;恰当的 三、phrases
1、spend…on… 2、financial situation 3、go window shopping 4、have a look at 5、a full-day trip 6、all sorts of 7、check out 8、head over 9、homemade sandwiches 10、go for a picnic 11、a shady tree 12、offer free trial classes 13、host walk-in days 14、fall asleep 15、in the end 16、have a lot of fun 三、homework
《一点通》P125-126
……上花费)
(各种各样的) (浏览;退房) (满员)
(自己制作三明治)(去野餐) (树荫)
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(在(财政情况) (逛商店) (看一下) (一日游) (提供免费试听课) (提供几天开放课) (入睡) (最终) (玩得很开心)
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