一、基础知识复习部分。
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?
短语归纳
go on vacation去度假 stay at home待在家里 go to the mountains去爬山 go to the beach去海滩
visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp去参观夏令营 quite a few相当多 study for为……而学习 go out出去 most of the time大部分时间 taste good尝起来很好吃 have a good time玩得高兴 of course当然 in the past在过去
feel like给……的感觉；感受 go shopping去购物 walk around四处走走 because of因为
one bowl of… 一碗…… the next day第二天 drink tea喝茶 find out找出；查明 go on继续 take photos照相
something important重要的事 up and down上上下下
come up出来 buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物 taste + adj. 尝起来…… look+adj. 看起来…… nothing…but+动词原形 除了……之外什么都没有 seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来…… arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点 到达某地 decide to do sth.决定去做某事
try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事
forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事
enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth.开始做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事
Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？ so+adj.+that+从句 如此……以至于…… tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事
Unit2 How often do you exercise?
短语归纳
help with housework帮助做家务 on weekends在周末 how often多久一次 hardly ever几乎从不 once a week每周一次 twice a month每月两次 every day每天 be free有空
go to the movies去看电影 use the Internet用互联网 swing dance摇摆舞 play tennis打网球 stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚 at least至少
have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课 go to bed early早点睡觉 play sports进行体育活动 be good for对……有好处 go camping去野营 not…at all一点儿也不…… in one‟s free time在某人的业余时间 the most popular最受欢迎的 such as比如；诸如 old habits die hard积习难改
go to the dentist去看牙医 morn than多于；超过
less than少于 help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 How about…? ......怎么样？/ ……好不好？
want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事
How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？ ……有多少……?
主语+find+that从句. ……发现…… spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光
It‟s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。
ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事by doing sth. 通过做某事 What‟s your favorite……?你最喜爱的……是什么？ the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式
Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister
短语归纳
more outgoing更外向 as…as…与……一样……
the singing competition唱歌比赛 be similar to与……相像的/类似的 the same as和……相同；与……一致 be different from与……不同 care about关心；介意 be like a mirror像一面镜子 the most important最重要的 as long as只要；既然
bring out使显现；使表现出 get better grades取得更好的成绩 reach for伸手取 in fact事实上；实际上 make friends交朋友 the other其他的
touch one‟s heart感动某人 be talented in music有音乐天赋 be good at擅长…… be good with善于与……相处
have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣 be good at doing sth擅长做某事 make sb. do sth.让某人做某事 want to do sth.想要做某事 as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样……
It‟s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事……的。
Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?
短语归纳
movie theater电影院 close to…离……近 clothes store服装店 in town在镇上
so far到目前为止 10 minutes by bus坐公共汽车10分钟的路程 talent show才艺表演 in common共同；共有
around the world世界各地；全世界 more and more……越来越……
and so on等等 all kinds of……各种各样的 be up to是……的职责；由……决定 make up编造（故事、谎言等） play a role in…在……方面发挥作用/有影响
for example例如 take…seriously认真对待
give sb. sth.给某人某物 come true（梦想、希望）实现；达到 watch sb. do sth.观看某人做某事
play a role in doing sth.发挥做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色 one of+可数名词的复数 ……之一
2019-2020学年上学期八年级上期英语期中考试卷
全卷满分 150分 答题时间 120分钟 审题人：曹老师
A卷（100分）
第一部分 听力部分(共30小题，计30分)——略 第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题，计40分）
A. 从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
31.Jim is _________ excellent student. He always gets ________ best grades in his class.
A. a; a
B. an; the
C. the; the
32.— Amy, _________ do you watch a movie?
— Maybe one or two times a month. I like movies a lot. A. how long B. how far
C. how often
33.In the sports meeting, Steve ran much ____ than the other runners, so he won the first prize.
A. fast
B. faster
C. fastest
34.On weekends, I really feel like _________ with my family.
A. eating
B. eat
C. to eat
35.Sharing bikes are getting _________. You can see many people riding them to go to work,
have fun, or exercise every day.
A. popular and popular B. more and more popular C. more popular and more popular 36. I really like learning English ,________ it seems difficult sometimes.
A. if
B. though
C. because
37.Your computer looks cool. When _______ you _______it? A. will; buy B. do; buy
C. did ; buy
38. ——Is there in today‟s newspaper? —— No, there isn‟t.
A. new anything B. something new C. anything new
39. I finished ________the first book last week. I plan ________ the second one this week.
A. reading; to read B. to read; reading C. reading; reading
40.—— How was your vacation?
——_______! I had a wonderful time there.
A. Hard to say
B. Pretty good C. Sounds great
B）补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。并将选项中的编号
字母依次填在答题卡的相应位置。（共5小题。每小题2分；计10分） (Xiao Hong and Xiao Fang are talking about cooking a whole turkey.)
Hong：Do you know people in the Western countries eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day? Fang：Yes, I do. It‟s said that it‟s very delicious. I want to eat, but I can‟t cook it. __ _41____ Hong：Of course. __ _42____ Fang：What to do next?
Hong：Before putting the turkey into the oven, you should fill it with chopped-up(切碎的)
pieces of bread and herbs. __ _43____ Fang：And then?
Hong：Put the turkey in an oven to cook for some hours. Fang：Can I cook it in the pan?
Hong：Sure. Some people use a special pan in order to keep the meat moist(湿润的). Fang：__ _44____ Hong：Yeah. Finally when the turkey is ready, you‟ll cut it into pieces. Fang：Thank you very much for your recipe(烹饪法). Hong：__ _45____
A. This mixture(混合物) is called ＂stuffing(填料)＂. B. Could you tell me how to cook it? C. It‟s my pleasure. D. First, we should clean the turkey. E. Sounds good!
41.________ 42.________ 43._________ 44.____________45.__________
三、完形填空。读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
A
What is the “cat coffee shop”? Well, it is the cafe that has cats. You can touch and play with the cats when drinking coffee.
It___46___that there are more pet cats around us today. And that's true. There are 58.1 million pet cats in our country, according to the National Bureau of Statistics(国家统计局).
The number of cat owners in China is the____47____largest in the world after the United States. One important reason is that more young people are taking cats as pets. ___48___ that's because cats are clean pets and you don't have to walk them.
More cats bring ___49___ jobs. Many people now work at pet shops and hospitals. But cats can be problems, too. Some people throw their pet cats away. The cats
become___40___ . They can pass on disease(疾病). They even hunt and kill other animals like birds and frogs.
46. A. sounds 47. A. second 48. A. May 49. A. fewer
B. looks B. third B. May be B. more
C. seems C. first C. Maybe C. no
50. A. homeless B. healthy C. happy B
Breakfast is very important. It is one of 51 of the day. To keep healthy, everyone should 52 a good breakfast. 53 the right food is necessary for good health. We may have eggs, bread, milk and so on 54 breakfast.
Many students go to school without breakfast because they get up 55 or their parents don‟t cook for them. It‟s 56 for their health.
57 breakfast, children may not grow fast and may not study and play very well at school. They may 58 . And when they‟re ill(生病的) , they will 59 a long time in recovering (恢复).
I think everyone should have some good 60 habits. It is necessary. 51. A. the most important meal B. the most important meals
C. most important meals
52. A. to have B. have C. has 53. A. Eating B. Eats C. Eat 54. A. in B. on C. for 55. A. early B. late C. soon 56. A. good B. bad C. better 57. A. Without B. With C. Not have 58. A. ill B. are ill C. be ill 59. A. spend B. take C. make 60. A. health B. healthy C.b ad
第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）
四、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂＂A＂，错误的涂＂B＂。（共5小题，
每小题2分；计10分）
Alan worked in an office in the city. He often went to the beach on vacation. One day he saw an advertisement（广告）in a newspaper ＂Enjoy country life. Spend several weeks at Willow Farm. Good food, fresh air, horse riding, walking, fishing. Reasonable prices(价钱适当).＂
＂That sounds like a good idea,＂ he thought, ＂I‟ll spend a month at Willow Farm. I‟ll enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing instead of sitting by the seaside (海边).＂
Four days later, he came back home. ＂What‟s wrong with Willow Farm?＂ his friend asked him, ＂Didn‟t you enjoy country life? ＂ ＂Country life was fine, ＂ Alan said, ＂But there was another problem.＂
＂Oh, what?＂ ＂The first day I was there a sheep dies (死), and we had roast mutton (烤羊肉) for dinner.＂ ＂Fresh meat is the best.＂ ＂I know, but on the second day a cow dies, and we had roast beef for dinner.＂ ＂Lucky you!＂ ＂You don‟t understand (明白),＂ Alan said, ＂On the third day a pig died, we had roast pork(烤猪肉) for dinner.＂
＂A different roast every day. ＂＂On the fourth day the farmer dies（死）and I didn‟t dare（敢）stay for dinner.＂
61. Alan worked by the seaside（在海边）. 62. Alan often went to the city on vacation.
63. Alan wanted to go on vacation at Willow Farm because saw an advertisement. 64. Alan stayed there for four days.
65. Alan came back home because country life is too bad.
五、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题，每小题2分；计20分)
A
Mr. and Mrs. Long had one daughter. Her name was Lena. She was eighteen years old.
Lena lived with her parents and worked in an office. She had some friends, but she didn‟t like any of the boys very much.
One day she met a very nice man. He was young. His name was Watts and he worked in a post office. They became friends and he came to Lena‟s parents house twice. Last week Lena said to her father, “I‟m going to marry(嫁给) Watts, Daddy. He was here yesterday.”
“Oh, yes.” her father answered. “He‟s a nice boy, but has he got much money?” “Oh, no, both of you are the same,” the daughter answered angrily. “I met Watts on the first day of June and the next day he asked me, „Has your father got much money?‟!” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 66. Mr. and Mrs. Long had a ______.
A. son B. grandson C. daughter
67. Lena worked _________.
A. in a school B. in an office C. in a post office
68. Lena had a few friends before she came to know Watts, but she . A. liked no one very much B. liked all of them C. didn‟t know their names 69. Last week Lena asked her father _______.
A. to help her find a good husband (丈夫) B. to let her be Watt‟s wife (妻子) C. to give her some money to buy a house 70. Lena got angry because ______.
A. her father didn‟t like her boyfriend, Watts B. her father asked her to make friends with money C. her father, like Watts, only thought of money
B
During the day we work and play，and at night we sleep. Our body rests when we
sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. Our body grows most when we are asleep. Children who are tired usually need sleep. We can get better at our lessons after having plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty of air when we are asleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover(覆盖) our head，our lungs(肺) need to get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night，we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
71. Our body grows most while we are _______.
A. eating
B. playing
C. sleeping
72. Too little sleep makes us _______.
A. tired
B. hungry
C. happy
73.— What may cause us to feel tired in the morning? —_______ during the sleep.
A. Too much air B. Not enough fresh air C. Too much cold air
74. How many hours of sleep should 9-year-old children have every night?
A. 8 hours.
B. 9 hours.
C.10 hours.
75. What do the lungs need most?
A. Fresh air. B. Exercise. C. Warm air.
B 卷（共50分）
一、根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词完整地填写在答题卡上。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
1. People lived in bad c_________ in the past.
2. Our English teacher often e_________ us to study English hard. 3. With the d________ of the modern city, we need more living abilities.
4. We should be honest students instead of c_________ our teachers. 5. The countryside is a p_________ place to take a holiday.
二、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。
把答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分） Millie: Can you tell me about your job, Mr. Friend?
Mr. Friend: Yes, course. Many students write to me and ask me how to solve their ___1___.
I always give them my ___2___ and tell them what to do. Millie: What problems do most students have?
Mr. Friend: Many can‟t ___3___ when to work and play. In fact, they just need to learn
___4___ to make a balance ___5___ study and play. Millie: I ___6___. Sometimes, I just get too ___7___ homework and I really don‟t know what
to do first. I feel stressed from time to time. Can you tell us ___8___ we should talk to and how to get help when we have problems?
Mr. Friend: Yes. First, you can talk to your parents, teachers or friends. ___9___, you can also get help from youth workers at your own school.
Millie: Thanks for your great ___10___. Mr. Friend: You‟re welcome. 1. 6. 2. 7. 3. 8. 4. 9. 5. 10. 三、短文填空。从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确，通顺(每词限用一次，有两词多余)。按编号将答案填入下边表格内。
anything few forget remember however learn long but eat enough necessary little Have you ever forgotten where your socks are when you wake up in the morning? Can you remember what you ____1____for lunch a week ago? You may think that being forgetful is not a good thing. But now you should be thankful.
In fact, ___2___ is a key part of learning, the Independent reported. Getting rid of (除去) ___3___information can help brains(大脑)work better.
What kind of information is not necessary? Scientists say that this may have ___4___ to do with the environment(环境)you live in.
In a changing environment, our brains may need us to remember some___5___ . For example, a supermarket cashier meets many people every day and may only remember them for a short time. But a designer who often meets his or her clients (客户) will remember ___6___ .
There is a special area in our brains called hippocampus (海马体). It is important for us to ___7___ and remember. When new neurons (神经元) fit in the hippocampus, they renew our old memories (记忆). This could explain why you forget so much information about the time when you were very young. ___8___ , being forgetful is not always good. When you don‟t have ___9___sleep, you may have a hard time ____10____ information. Sleep helps the brain store and keep new facts and information 四、阅读表达
A. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文(有一多余选项)，并将选项的编号依次填入题后表格中。
It‟s said that there are always some connections(联系)between two languages. I do believe it. But I have still found it difficult to learn Spanish
Two years ago, I began to learn Spanish as my second foreign language. I felt a bit excited at first. But after two weeks,____1____. The different forms of verbs were so hard to memorize (记忆). The teacher and classmates spoke so fast that I couldn‟t understand them. ___2___ I made a list of verbs that we often use. I also listened to the recorded (录音)speaking parts at a slower speed so that I could easily understand them. If I still didn‟t understand some words, ____3____ I finally made progress in listening. I also watched films and read books and news in Spanish. ___4___ I read books such as One Hundred Years of Solitude and Love in the Time of Cholera.
I learned more about people‟s lives in Latin America. ___5___, so I often watch Spanish videos about him.
I have fallen in love with learning Spanish. I even want to learn French someday. A. But then I tried some new ways to study. B. For example, I watched an interesting film about the Spanish civil war in class with classmates. C. I found that Spanish wasn‟t as easy as I thought D. I am a fan of the famous soccer player Lionel Messi. E. I stopped learning Spanish. F. I just listened to them over and over again. 1 2 3 4 5 B）完成表格。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。并将答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
As a teenager, you may have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, like winning the Nobel Prize, or can be small, like becoming one of the top ten students in your class. Once you have a dream, what will you do with it? Have you ever tried to make your
dream come true?
Follow your heart written by Australian writer Andrew Mathews, tells us that making our dreams come true is the biggest challenge in our lives. “ You may think you‟re not very good at some school subjects or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from making your dreams come true,” the book says.
In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.
Don‟t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is formed by many small dreams. Also, never give up your dream.
There will be difficulties on the road to achieve（实现）your dreams, but the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying, instead of watching TV, may bring you better grades, while saving five yuan, instead of buying an ice cream, means that you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. It is good if you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interest.
How to Make Your Dreams Come True Two different 1 2 : such as winning the Noble Prize dreams Small dreams: such as becoming one of the top ten students in your class. Some ways to make The first thing that you must do is not 3 what your dream your dreams come true is. Keep your dream in your heart, do it step by step and never 4 . You need to decide what is more important than anything else when you have 5 ,because you need to face them and solve them to get closer to your dream.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
五．书面表达(15分)
假如你是一位在中国学习的英国学生Sam，请你根据以下要点给在英国的祖母写一封信，介绍你的一位好朋友(Wang Lin)和你在一起的生活情况。
要点：1、Wang Lin比你更开朗更风趣，总给你讲些有趣的故事；
2、你们都喜欢运动，每周锻炼三、四次；你们每天放学后打篮球； 3、你们都喜欢听音乐，看电影和看肥皂剧。
4、上周日，Wang Lin带你去影院看了The Invisible Guest，影片很精彩，你 觉得这是一家最好的影院，有最舒适的座位和最佳的音效。
要求：1、以上要点不要逐词翻译，结合内容适当发挥。
2、词数在90字左右（已给出的不计入总词数)。
Dear Grandma,
I‟m very glad to share my life in China with you.
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