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be动词、have动词的用法及练习

2020-12-21 来源:好走旅游网
 be动词的肯定式,否定式,疑问式和简单回答形式如下表: 肯定式 I am … 否定式 I am not … 疑问式 Am I …? 回答 Yes , you are . No , you aren’t . Yes , he / she / it is. No, he / she / it isn’t. HeSheis  ItYouWeare  TheyHeSheisn't  ItYouArearen't  TheyheIsshe? ityouArewe? theyYes , I am. No , I am not. weYes,you are . theyweNo, youaren't . they have动词的肯定式,否定式、疑问式和简单回答如下表: 肯定式 否定式 疑问式 IIyouYou回答 have  WeTheyYoudon't have  WeTheyIIyouDohave  ? Yes,do. WewetheytheyIyouNo, don't . Wethey HeShehas  ItHeheheShedoesn't have Doesshehave  ? Yes,shedoes. itItit heNo,shedoesn't. it

【巩固练习】

I. 用动词的正确形式填空:

1. - _____ Jack _______ (have)any bread ? -No , he _______.

2. I _____ ______ any pears . (not have). But Mary ______ some . (have) 3. Maria ______ ______ any (not have)eggs.

4. _____ Alice and Tina ______ any fish ? No , they ______ . (have) 5. ______ Tom’s cat ______ milk ? No , it _______ . (like) 6. What ______ you _____ in your backpack ? (have)

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7. ____ you _____ bananas ? (like) 8. This ____ my pen pal Jim . (be)

9. What language _______ you ______ ? (speak) 10. My mother ____ _____ TV now . (watch)

11. We _____ _______ Japanese at school . (not , study ) 12. He _______ _______ playing football . (not , like) 13. What time ______ they usually ______ up ? (get) 14. ______ your father _____ in that factory ? (work)

II. 判断下面句子的正误,并改正。 1. Where do you from ? ( ) ______________________

2. What kind of food does your mother like ? ( ) _________________________ 3. I’m not live in Beijing . ( ) _________________________

4. My pen pal want to come here this September . ( ) _________________________

5. The twins doesn’t like thrillers . ( ) _________________________

6. My cousin don’t want to go to a movie . ( ) _________________________

7. Do your parents likes salad ? ( ) _________________________

8. Does Jim and Mary in the same class ? ( ) _________________________

III. 句型转换:

1. School starts at 8 o’clock in the morning . (改为一般疑问句) ____ school _____ at 8 o’clock in the morning ? 2. My grandpa does sports every day . (改为否定句) My grandpa _____ ______ sports every day . 3. How do you go to school ? (完成答句) I _____ to school by bike .

4. Lin Hai works hard . (改为否定句) Lin Hai _____ _______ hard .

5. My pen pal comes from Brazil . (就划线部分提问) ______ ______ your pen pal ______ _______ ?

6. Maria can speak Chinese and French . (就划线部分提问) ______ ______ ______ Maria speak ?

7. Uncle Bob has a big apartment . (改为一般疑问句) _____ Uncle Bob ______ a big apartment ?

8. My grandma likes nice and vegetables for dinner . (就划线部分提问) _______ _______ your grandma like for dinner ?

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9. Rick likes math because he thinks it is interesting . (就划线部分提问) ______ ______ Rick _____ math ?

10. What time does Tom usually go to school ? (回答问题) He usually _______ to school _______ 7 o’clock .

IV. 用括号中适当的词填空:

1. Li Mei usually ______ (come , coming , comes)to school early . 2. My English teacher ______ (is , plays , play)tennis well . 3. _____ (Is , Do , Does)there a cinema in this area (地区)? 4. _______(Are , Does , Do)they speak , English in Brazil ? 5. It _______ (isn’t , don’t , doesn’t )often snow in winter .

6. The girl _______ (go , goes , going)home at 4:30 in the afternoon .

V. 选择填空:

( )1. Tom is a worker . He _____ in a factory . His sisters _____ in a hospital. A. work , work B. works , work C. work , works ( )2. Who ______ English best in your class ? A. speak B. speaks C. speaking

( )3. We _______ music and often _____ to music . A. like , listen B. likes , listens C. like , are listening

( )4. On Sunday he sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping. A. wash , do B. is washing , is doing C. washes , does

( )5. The twins usually _______ milk and bread for breakfast , but Jim ______ some oranges for it . A. have , have B. have , has C. has , have

VI. 用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空:

Wang Lin 1 (be)a schoolboy . He 2 (live)in Beijing . He 3 (study)in a middle school.

Wang Lin 4 (get)up at half past five every day . After that he 5 (read)English and Chinese . He 6 (have)breakfast at seven . Wang Lin 7 (go) to school six days a week . In class he 8 (listen)to the teacher carefully and his teachers 9 (like)him very much .

VII. 阅读理解:

(A)

Mr. Brown is a very old man . Every morning he goes for a walk in the park . And he comes home at twelve thirty for his lunch .

But today a car stops at his house at twelve o’clock . Two policemen help him get out . One of them says to Mr. Brown’s daughter :“The old man can’t find his way in the park . He asks us to take him home in the car . ”

The daughter thanks the policemen and they leave . Then she asks his father : “Dad , you

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goes to that park every day . But today , you can’t find the way . What’s wrong with you ? ” The old man smiles like a child and says : “I can find my way . I don’t want to walk home , you know . ”

( )1. Every morning Mr. Brown often comes home at _____. A. twelve B. eleven C. twelve thirty D. twelve ten

( )2. Today Mr. Brown comes home by _____. A. bus B. car C. bike D. boat

( )3. The policeman says Mr. Brown ________ in the park. A. doesn’t want to walk home B. can’t find his way C. find his way D. knows the way

( )4. Mr. Brown’s daughter thinks ______. A. he wants to go home

B. he wants to have lunch early C. he doesn’t want to go to the park D. something is wrong with him

( )5. Mr. Brown has lunch ______. A. in the park B. at home C. in the car D. at twelve

(B)

Tom lives and works in London . He works hard from Monday to Friday . On Saturday and Sunday he doesn’t go to work . Sometimes he goes shopping . Sometimes he goes to see his friends . This week he is going to Birminghan (伯明翰市)with his good friend Mike . They are going to see their friends there . This is what they are going to do .

They are going to take the 2:40 train on Friday afternoon . In Birminghan , Tom’s friend , Jack is going to take them home in his car . Tom and Mike are going to stay with Jack for the weekend .

On Saturday morning Jack is going to take them to a middle school . Mike’s friend , Mr . White is a teacher there .

On Sunday , Jack is going to take them to some nice parks in Birminghan . They are going to take the 6:00 train back to London .

( )1. On ______ afternoon Tom and Mike are going to take the 2:40 train . A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. Monday ( )2. Jack is going to ______ them home in his car . A. carry B. look after C. meet D. take ( )3. Mr. White is a ________ of a middle school. A. student B. teacher C. classmate D. pupil ( )4. Tom and Mike are going to ______ with Jack for the weekend . A. live B. stay C. talk D. ride

( )5. Tom and Mike are going to take the _______ train back to London . A. 7:00 B. 6:00 C. 6:30 D. 7:30

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【练习答案】

I.

1. Does , have , doesn’t 2. don’t , have , has 3. doesn’t , have 4. Do , have , don’t 5. Does , like , doesn’t 6. do , have 7. Do , like 8. is 9. do , speak 10. is , watching 11. don’t , study 12. doesn’t , like 13. do , get 14. Does , work II.

1. do 改为are 2. √ 3. in 改为do 4. want后加s 5. doesn’t 改为don’t 6. don’t改为doesn’t 7. likes改为like 8. Does改为Do III. 1. Does , start 2. doesn’t , do 3. go 4. doesn’t , work 5. Where , does , come , from

6. What language (s)can Maria speak ? 7. Does , have 8. What ,does 9. Why , does , like 10. goes , at IV. 1. comes 2. plays 3. Is 4. Do 5. doesn’t 6. goes V. 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B VI. 1. is 2. lives 3. studies 4. gets 5. reads 6. has 7. goes 8. listens 9. like VII. A. 1-5 CBBDB B. 1-5 ADBBB 猜谜语:

答案是:the back of your head

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