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(完整版)国际音标打印版

2021-02-11 来源:好走旅游网
英语国际音标表(48个)

元音(20个)

长兀音/ a/ 短元音/ ?/

/e ?/ / ?:/ /?/ /??/ /??/

/i:/ /?/

/U:/ /?/

/e/

/?

/ ?:/ /?/

/a ?/

/e ?/ /??/ /a ?/

双元音/ ??/

浦首 (28 个)

/ k/ /g/ /ts/ /dz/

/p/ /b/ /?/

/ t/ /d/ / h/ / r/ /n/ / w/

/f/ /v/

/t ?/ /d ?/

/ e / /e/ /tr/ /dr/

/s/ /z/

浊辅音

浊辅音 鼻音

/?/

/m/ /

半兀音 j/ 边音 / 7

/?/

新旧英语国际音标对照表 新 Vowels 儿日 ■ ? e i: ■ ■ i e i: ? ? ? 3 ? A u: ? ?: 旧 新 旧 ? ?: ? A u: u ?: a: eI aI ?I ?? a? I? e? ?? a: ei ai ?i ?u au i? ? u? 注:辅音新旧无变化英语音标及字母组合对照

1、兀首:

1. [i:]字母组合:ee ea e ie ei y 单词举例:see: [si:] tea: [ti:]

i

three tree green sheep meet eat meat leave lead teacher speak clean please he she me piece rec eive ceiling

2. [ I ] [i]发音字母:i y e ui u a 单词举例:big: [big] pig: [pig]

sit it is six man y little happ y dictionar y decide

3. [ ?]发音字母:a

单词举例:bag: [b? g] map: [m? p]

hand happy hat mad bad black back glad man 4. [e]字母组合: ea e a

单词举例:bed: [bed] let: [let]

head

bread red elephant

hotel yes

remember sell lesson

better desk

5. [3]:?:字母组合: ir ur ear er or 单词举例:bird: [b?:d] her: [h?:] girl sh

irt skirt th irty third turn nurse turtle work Th ursday learn earth term her world

6. [?]字母组合:er or ar o a

单词举例:teacher: ['ti:t ??] doctor: ['d?kt?] rememb er player speak

er actor auth or collar doll ar together tomorrow today less on ago around account eleph ant banan a 7. [a:]字母组合:ar a

单词举例:car: [k a :] glass: [gl a :s]

farm card arm fast class plant

8. [ ?]发音字母:u o ou oo 单词举例:love: [l?v] bus: [b?s]

up fun lunch gun nut cup come above trou ble blood flood mother 9. [?:]字母组

合:al or au our ar 单词举例:t史k: [t?:k] more: [m ?:]

sm all wall tall ball walk short more lord horse for forty sport author autumn caught four warm 10. [ ?] 发音字母:o a

([?]) 单词举例:hot: [h?t] dog: [d?g]

on lot fox box rock want wash watch

11.

[u:]字母组合:oo o u

单词举例:two: [tu:] room : [ru:m]

food goose tooth shoe do two true blue full

2

12.

[u] 字母组合:u oo ou 单词举例:look: [luk] good: [gud]

put full push foot book wood shou ld could

13.

[ei]发音字母 a ay ea ai ey

单词举例:say: [sei] name: [neim]

cake late plane April play may way rain paint plain they grey 14. great break [ai]

发音字母i y

单词举例:nine : [nain]

bike : [baik]

fine find light night my try fly eye 15. [au]字母组合:单词举例:how: [hau] out: [aut]

house ground sound loud around mouse flower down now cow 16.

[

??]发音字母:o ow oa

[?u] 单词举例:go: [g?u] no: [n ?u]

know low grow show boat coat cold home 17.

[??] 字母组合: oy oi

[?i] 单词举例:boy: [b?i] toy: [t?i]

oil soil voice choice 18.

[I ?]字母组合:eer ear

[i ?] 单词举例:ear: [i?] here : [hi ?]

beer deer near idea 19.

[??]字母组合:ear air ere

[e?] 单词举例:pear: [p??] bear: [b??]

chair air fair there wh ere care 20.

[??] 字母组合:ure

[u ?] 单词举例:sure : [?u?] poor: [pu ?]

tour cure

2、辅音

ou ow

3

清辅音:

21.

[ p ] 字母组合:p 单词举例:pen : [pen] put: [put]

paper plant park 22.

[ t ] 字母组合:t 单词举例:time : [taim] tell: [tel]

top toy table be tter coat 23.

[ k ] 字母组合:k c ck

单词举例::car:4lock [l?k] [ka:]

kite king can cake 24.

[f ]

字母组合:f ph gh

单词举例:foot: [fut] phone : [f?un]

feet fog photo elephant 25.

[ 9 ]

字母组合:th

单词举例:thank: [ 9 ??k] three : [ 9 ri:]

thin death mou th third throw nothing tee th 26.

[ s ]

字母组合:s c 单词举例:six city

sing snow cinema glass 27.

[ ts ]

字母组合:ts

单词举例:streets: [stri:ts] studen ts: ['stju:d ?nts]

lots minu tes 28.

[ tr ] 字母组合:tr 单词举例:tree: [tri:] try: [trai]

true travel truck 29.

[ ?] 字母组合:sh 单词举例: shoe: [?u:] wash: [w??]

sh ip shoe shop short shake share fresh ma chine 30.

[ t?]

字母组合:ch

单词举例: chair: [t???] rich : [rit ?]

ch icken chinese change wat ch natu re 31.

[ h ]

字母组合:h

单词举例: hot: [h?t] hope : [h?up]

he hat have head

浊辅音

32.

[ b ]

字母组合:b

单词举例:boy: [b?i] job: [d??b]

bed bag bank ball

[ d ]

字母组合:d

单词举例:dog : [d ?g] day: [dei]

5

do dad cold

33.

[ g ]

字母组合:g

单词举例:get: [get]

go: [g?u]

girl good give bag

34.

[ r ] 字母组合:r

单词举例:red : [red] rain : [rein]

read run so rry writer road radio

35.

[ v ]

字母组合:v

单词举例: visit: ['vizit] voice: [v?is]

seven eleven dri ve village clever very

36.

[ e ]

字母组合:th

单词举例:that: [e? t] them : [eem]

th is brother there wea ther father than

37.

[ z ]

字母组合:z s

单词举例:has: [h? z] music: ['mju:zik]

zero plea se those prize visit easy

38.

[ dz ]

字母组合:ds

单词举例:friends: [frend z] words: [w?:dz]

beds han ds

39.

[ dr ]

字母组合:dr

单词举例: dry: [drai] drink: [dri?k]

dress driver dream

40.

[ ?] 字母组合:si(on)

单词举例:television : ['teli,vi ??n] decision : [di'si ??n]

usual pleasure 41.

[ d?] 字母组合:g ge

单词举例:

orange: ['?:rind ?] page: [peid ?]

gentle bridge jump college suggest imagine

其他辅音

6

42. [ m ]

字母组合: m

单词举例:

many : ['meni] mother : ['m ?e?]

meat music

43.

[ n ]

字母组合:

n

单词举例:not: [n?t] now: [nau]

no agai n new never plane

44.

[ l ] 字母组合: l

单词举例:lock: [l?k] love: [l?v]

look long left light hello collect hospita l bottle

45.

[ ?]

字母组合:n ng

单词举例:sing: [si?] morni ng: ['m ?:ni?]

long singer hu nger wro ng anger

46.

[ j ]

字母组合:y

单词举例:you: [ju:] yes: [jes]

year yellow yesterday

47.

[ w ] 字母组合: w wh

单词举例:what: [w?t] word : [w?:d]

winter window where when

7

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