英语最基础的语法句型

学习英语根底口语，迅速提高英语口语水平对当代，尤其是年轻一代显的尤为重要。下面是的关于英语最根底的语法句型，希望大家认真阅读! Time flies.

1) S + V + adverbial(状语) Birds sing beautifully.

2) S + Vi+ prep Phrase(介词短语) He went on holiday.

3) S + Vi+ Infinitive (不定式) We stopped to have a rest.

4) S + Vi+ Participle (分词) CopyRight . I'll go swimming. We like English. 1) S + VT + N/Pron I like music. I like her.

2) S + VT + infinitive(不定式) I want to help him.

常用于这句型的动词有：attempt, dare, decide, desire, expect, hope, intend, learn, need, offer, pretend, promise, propose, purpose, refuse, want, wish等。 3) S + VT + Wh-Word + Infinitive I don't know what to do.

常用于这句型的动词有：ask, consider, decide, discover, explain, find out, forget, guess, inquire, know, learn, observe, remember, see, settle, tell, think, understand, wonder等。

4) S + VT + Gerund I enjoy living here.

常用于这句型的动词有：admit, advise, avoid, consider, defend, enjoy, excuse, finish, forbid, mind, miss, practise, risk, suggest, give up, can't help等。 5) S + VT + That-clause

I don't think (that) he is right.

常用于这句型的动词有：Admit, believe, mand, confess, declare, demand, deny, doubt, expect, explain, feel(觉得) , hear(据说), hope, imagine, intend, know, mean, mind(警觉), notice, propose, request, report, say, see (看出)，show, suggest, suppose, think, understand, wish, wonder(以为奇怪)。 We are Chinese.

除了be 系动词外，还有一些动词也可能用作系动词，1)表感官的动词，feel, smell, taste, sound, look, appear, seem 等。

2) 表转变变革的动词，bee, get, grow, turn, go,等。 3)表持续的动词 remain, keep, seem, hold, stay, rest等。

4)表刹时的动词 e, fall, set, cut, our等 5)其余动词 eat, lie, prove, ring, run, shine, sit, stand, continue,

hang等。

1) S + Lv + N/Pron(名词/代词) He is a boy. This is mine.

2) S + Lv + Adj(形容词) CopyRight . She is beautiful. 3) S + Lv + Adv (副词) Class is over.

4) S + Lv + Prep Phrase He is in good health.

5) S + Lv + Participle(分词) He is excited. CopyRight . The film is interesting. I give you help. 1) S + VT + N/Pron + N I sent him a book. I bought May a book.

2) S + VT + N/Pron + To/for-phrase He sent a book to me. He bought a coat for me.

间接宾语前须要加to 的常用动词有：allow, bring, deny, do(带来)， give, grant, hand, leave, lend, offer, owe, pass, pay, permit, promise, read, refuse, render, restore, sell, send, show, teach, tell wish, write等。 CopyRight .

间接宾语前需要加for 的常用动词有：bring, buy, cash, choose, fetch, get, leave, make, order, paint, play(演奏)， save, sing, spare等。 I make you clear. 1) S + VT + N/Pron + N We named our baby Tom.

常用于这句型的动词有：appoint, call, choose, elect, entitle, find, make, name, nominate(命名)。 2) S + VT + N/Pron + Adj

He painted the wall white. CopyRight .

常用于这句型的动词有：beat, boil, cut, drive, find, get, hold, keep, leave, like, make, paint, see, set, turn, want, wash, wipe, wish等。 CopyRight . 3) S + VT + N/Pron + Prep Phrase

She always keeps everything in good order. 4) S + VT + N/Pron + Infinitive I wish you to stay. I made him work

常用于这句型的动词有：a)不定式带to的词：advice, allow, ask, beg, cause, choose, mand, decide, encourage, CopyRight .

expect, force, get, hate, invite, know, leave, like, love, order, permit, persuade, prefer, remain, request, teach, tell, want, warn, wish等。b)不定式不带to的词：feel, have, hear, know, let, listen to, look at, make,

notice, see, watch等。

5) S + VT + N/Pron + Participle (分词) I heard my name called. I feel something moving.

常用于这句型的动词有：catch, feel, find, get, have, hear, imagine, keep, leave, listen to, look at, notice, CopyRight .

observe, perceive, see, set, smell, start, watch等。 6) S + VT + N/Pron + Wh-word + Infinitive He show me how to do it.

常用于这句型的动词有：advise, ask, inform, show, teach, tell等。

7) S + VT + N/Pron + That-clause He told me that the film was great.

常用于这句型的动词有：assure, inform, promise, remind, teach, tell, warm等。

S + VT + N/Pron + Wh-Clause He asked me what he should do.

常用于这句型的动词有：Advise, ask, inform, show, teach, tell.