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英语考试题

2023-07-03 来源:好走旅游网
考试时间:100分钟 满分:120分 注意事项:将正确答案涂在答题卡上

第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共85分)

第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

1. They were thirsty, so they went ______ something to drink. A. looked for B. in search for C. found D. in search of 2. We don’t doubt______ he can do a good job of it.

A. whether B. that C. what D. why 3. Never in my life ______ the lesson he gave me.

A. I will forget B. will I forget C. had I forget D. did I forget

4. When I was at school, I_____ up very late, reading storybooks. A. used to stay B. was used to stay C. used to staying D. is used to staying

5. Our headmaster will _____ us in the discussion this afternoon. A. take part in B. join in C. join D. attend

6. On the Christmas day, I gave my sister hat and she offered me a watch ______. A. in turn B. in return C. by turns D. in return for 7. Visitors were _____ at the _____ pictures that the guide showed. A. amazed; amazing B. amazed; amazed C. amazing; amazing D. amazing; amazed

8. Mr. Smith is one of the foreign experts who ____ in China.

A. works B. is working C. are working D. has been working 9. ---What do you think of the book?

---Oh, excellent. It’s worth ____ a second time.

A. to read B. to be read C. reading D. being reading

10. It was in the Bird Nest _____ many wonderful events were held in the year of 2008. A. where B. which C. that D. in which 11. You ____ to take so much luggage with you on the plane. A. will be allowed B. will allow C. won’t be allowed D. won’t allow 12. He stopped and turned around __________.

A. every few meters B. every other meters C. every a few meters D. every meters

13. We Chinese must stick to One-China policy, ______ is of great importance to China. A. that B. which C. what D. where 14. We have no them out. 

A. difficult in working B. difficulties with working C. difficulty working D. difficulty to work

15. — Since we are on holiday now, let’s go to a concert tonight.

— _____. I want to relax myself.

A. No problem B. Well done C. That’s great D. That’s it 第二节:完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

When I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasn’t the first time I had been__16__. Like most English children I learned French __17__ school and I had often been to France, so I__18__ speaking a foreign language to people who didn’t understand__19__. But when I went to America I was really looking forward to__20__ a nice easy holiday without any __21__ problems.

__22__ wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a__23__ telephone to give my American friend Danny a __24__ and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked__25__ he could help me. “Yes,” I said, “I want to give my friend a ring.” “Well, that’s__26__,” he exclaimed. “Are you getting __27__? But aren’t you a bit __28__?”“Who is talking about marriage?” I replied. “I __29__want to give my friend a ring to tell her I’ve arrived. Can you tell me __30__ there’s a phone box, please?” “Oh!” he said, “there’s a phone downstairs.”

When at last we __31__meet up, Danny explained the misunderstandings to me. “Don’t worry,” she said to me. “I had so many__32__at first. There are lots of words which the Americans __33__differently in meaning from us British. You’ll soon get used to __34__funny things they say. Most of the__35__British and American people understand each other!” 16. A. out B. away C. outside D. abroad 17. A. from B. during C. at D. after 18. A. get used to B. was used to C. used to D. used 19. A. English B. French C. Russian D. Latin

20. A. buying B. having C. giving D. receiving 21. A. time B. human C. language D. money 22. A. Too B. What a C. What D. How 23. A. cheap B. popular C. public D. good

24. A. letter B. ring C. news D. information 25. A. that B. if C. where D. when 26. A. well B. over C. nice D. ring 27. A. to marry B. to be married C. marrying D. married 28. A. small B. little C. old D. young 29. A. very B. just C. just now D. so 30. A. where B. which C. over where D. that 31. A. did B. do C. can D. had 32. A. trouble B. difficulties C. things D. fun 33. A. write B. speak C. use D. read 34. A. every B. each C. any D. all the 35. A. chance B. situation C. condition D. time

第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)

A

All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer.

Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when “their” player or team wins.

Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or

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in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! And think of people in cold countries. Think how many people love to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada. Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese WuShu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.

People from different countries may not be able to understand each other. But after a game together they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person’s character. One learns to fight fair, to win without pride and to lose without grace(胜不骄,败不馁). 36. Why do people all over the world enjoy sports? A. Because they are healthy. B. Because they are happy.

C. Because the sports help to keep them to live longer. D. All the above.

37. Why do some people get excited when they watch a game? A. Because their favorite team wins. B. Because they win the game.

C. Because they get the good news.

D. Because they can’t help themselves. 38. Which of the sports has a long history?

A. Water-skiing B. Basketball C. Sailing D. Long jump

39. Why do people from different countries often become friends after a game together? A. Because they train their characters in the game. B. Because they understand each other.

C. Because they are friendly to each other. D. Because they help each other.

A. About three fourths of the human body is water. B. Nearly a half of the human body is water. C. Less than a half of the human body is water. D. Almost one fourth of the human body is water. 42.When do we need more water?________ A. In cold weather or after exercises. B. In hot weather or after exercises. C. Before breakfast, lunch and supper. D. When we feel tired or become ill.

43.Which of the following is not right?_________ A. Cold water is the best drink.

B. Few people understand how much water the human body needs. C. Not all the people realize water is the most important.

D. When we feel tired or become ill, we never need any water.

C

There are labels(标签) inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash in cold water. The label on a coat may say “dry clean only”, for washing may ruin this coat. If you do as the directions (说明)on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best for a long time.

Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.

You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not necessarily(不一定) better made. They do not always fit better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes. 44.If you want to save money, you had better buy clothes that __ . A.don’t fit you B.don’t last long C.need to be dry cleaned D.can be washed 45.The labels inside the clothes tell you ___. A.how to keep them looking their best B.how to save money C.whether they fit you or not D.where to get them dry cleaned

46.We learn from the passage that cheaper clothes __ . A.are always worse made B.must be dry cleaned C.can not be washed D.can sometimes fit you better 47.The best title for the passage should be __ . A.Buy Less Expensive Clothes B.Taking Enough Money When Shopping C.Being a Clever Clothes Shopper D.Choosing the Labels inside New Clothes

48. “Well-made clothes last longer” means ___.

A. Clothes that are well made will be the last for you to choose. B. Clothes that are well made are mostly longer than cheap ones. C. You can wear well-made clothes for a longer time.

B

Of all the things we eat and drink, water is the most important. Not all people realize

this, but it is quite true. The human body can live without food for a long time, but two or three days without water usually result in death.

Many people do not understand how much water the human body needs, but many people do not drink enough, especially in the hot weather. Most people drink when they are thirsty but often need more water after exercises.

65 to 70 percent of the human body is water. Water is important in several different ways. Most people need five to seven liters of water every day, but we need not drink this amount because a lot comes from the food we have. If we don’t have enough water, however, we will feel tired and many become ill. Do you know what the best drink is? Yes, you are right. Cold water!

40.Do most people drink five liters of water every day?_______ A. Yes, because water is the most important B. No, because what we eat contains water C. Yes, because we can’t live without water D. No, because we are not thirsty

41.How much water are there in the human body?_________

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D. You can wear well-made clothes for a long time if you wear them at last.

habits.

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共35分)

D 第三部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

Light travels at a speed which is about a million times faster than the speed of sound. 第一节:短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

In one second, light travels about 300,000 km, but sound travels only 344m. You can get some 增加:在缺词处增加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出修改后的词。 idea of this difference by watching the start of a race. If you stand some distance away 删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。

from the starter, you can see smoke come from his gun before the sound reaches your ears. 修改:在错的词下划一个横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 This great speed of light produces (产生) some strange facts. Sunlight takes about 8 minutes 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; to reach us. If you look at the light of the moon tonight, remember that the light rays 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

(光线)left the moon 1.3 seconds before they reached you. The nearest star is so far away Thank you very much for invite me to your birthday party on Saturday morning. that the light which you can see from it tonight started to travel towards you four years I’d like to come and I have to go to my hometown to see my grandparents. ago at a speed of nearly 2 million km per minute. In some cases(在某种情况下)the light They were very old and unluckily they are not in a good health recently. My from one of tonight’s stars started on its journey to you before you were born. mother has already made a telephone calling to them and promised visit them

Thus, if we want to be honest, we cannot say “The stars are shinning tonight.” We have with me this Saturday. My mother said we will stay at my grandparents’ the whole weekend. to say, “The stars look pretty. They were shining four years ago but their light has only So I’m real sorry I can’t attend your party. I do hope you will understand all this. Here just reached Earth.” I wish you a lot fun on your birthday and many 49. If you stand 200 meters away from a man who is firing a gun to start a race, you will happy return of the day. find out that _____. A. you can hear the gun before you see the smoke. 第二节:书面表达(满分25分) B. sound does not travel as fast as light. 假定你叫李华,你在农村的表弟刘平想上网,但他不知道因特网有哪些用途,请你根据以下信息,C. he sound of the gun will reach you before the man fires his gun. 给他回信并提些建议,把因特网的主要用途介绍给他。 D. sound travels about a million times faster than light. 50. The light of the nearest star you see tonight has been ______ for years. ● 看国际新闻,获取其他信息 A. on the earth B. on the moon ● 发e mail,打电话 C. away from the sun D. away from the star ● 有网上学校,还有网上阅览室,可阅读各种书籍,还可以自学外语

● 欣赏音乐,观看体育比赛

E ● 购物,聊天

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 注意: 1.回信包括上面所列信息 _51__ When a person does a certain thing again, he is impelled(迫使) by some unseen force 2.词数:120左右 to do the same thing repeatedly; thus a habit is formed. Once a habit is formed, it is difficult, 3.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 and sometimes impossible, to get rid of. _52__ Children often form bad habits, some of which remain with them as long as they live. Older persons also form bad habits as long as they live. Older persons also form bad habits, and sometimes become ruined by them.

__53__Many successful men say that much of their success has something to do with certain habits in early life,such as early rising, honesty and thoroughness.

Among the habits which children should not form are laziness, lying, stealing and so on. 54_ .Unfortunately older persons often form habits which ought to have been avoided. _55_

A. There are other habits which, when formed in early life, are of great help. B. Whether good or not habits are, they are easy to get rid of.

C. We ought to keep from all these bad habits and try to form such habits as will prove good for ourselves and others.

D. Habits, whether good or bad, are gradually formed.

E. It is very important for us to know why we should get used to good habits. F. These are all easily formed habits.

G. It is therefore very important that we should pay great attention to the formation of

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