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黑龙江省青冈县一中2018-2019学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷 Word版含答案

2024-03-23 来源:好走旅游网
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第一部分 单选(每题1分,共20分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入括号中的最佳选项。

1. Cats and tigers are animals of the cat family(猫科动物), so cats ______tigers in many ways.

A. are similar to C. are different from

B. are similar from D. are different to

2. The new stadium being built for the Brazil Olympic Games will be _________the present one.

A. three times as bigger as B. as big three times as C. two times big than D. three times the size of 3. Yesterday our head teacher made such an _______speech that we all felt_______. A. exciting; exciting B. excited; excited C. exciting; excited D. excited; exciting 4. ---I don’t know what happened to Tom yesterday. ---________.

A. So do I B. So I do C. Neither do I D. Nor I do

5. The foreign students you talk talked with are looking forward to _______around our high school.

A. walk B. walks C. walked D. walking 6. Mr. Li is a good teacher for us and he leaves an unforgettable _________on us. A. technology B. misunderstanding C. impression D. joke

7. Mrs. Zhou is kind and patient, and she explains English grammar _______clearly _______even I can understand it.

A. so, that B. such, that C. too, to D. more, than 8. Physics will never be my favorite lesson, but I think that I’ll _______the exam with Tom’s help.

A. be good with B. be good for C. do well in D. do bad in 9. We can learn a language by making mistakes and ________them.

A.correct B. correcting C. corrects D. to correct

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10. They will not forget the things and people __________helped them a lot during their childhood.

A. who B. whom C. that D. which 11. It’s_______ great surprise to find the poor little girl lives alone in ____ countryside.

A. a;the beautiful. A. one

B. the one

C. this

D. that

B. a;/

C. /;the D . /;/

12. I bought my younger sister a toy with my pocket money, ________that is cheap but

13. It was ______ that they went for a drive in the countryside. A. such a fine weather

B. so fine a weather D. so fine weather

C. such fine weather

14. The young lady is ____ a beauty; she is ______ than pretty.

A. more than; more smart C. not only; smarter

B. more than; smarter

D. no more than; more clever

15. The government wants to rebuild the museum within the recent years, __will cost tens of thousands of dollars. A. which B. where

C. that

D. in which

16.The shirt is different ___ that one ___ style and material.

A.from; in B.to ; in

C.to, between D.from; between

17. My father served in the army in _______ when he was in _____. A. 1950’s; twenties C. the 1950’s; the twenties

B. the 1950s; his twenties D. 1950’s; the twenties

18. So far no letter ________ me, which makes me greatly worried. A. reached

B. heard from

C. has reached

D. has heard from

19. .To help others _________ us __________. A. make; happily B. make; happy happily

20. Our teacher told us that there ______ no end to learning. A. was

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C. makes; happy D. makes;

B. is C. has D. had

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第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

School Programs

Hillbrook School Emerson School Music Program is offered all Sports Program for students of Year round to students of grades 1-5 grades 1-3 starts in January ! You can choose violin lessons or Woodshop Program starts on Piano lessens . Enjoy our beautiful January 15th .Students of grades 4-6 School with grades and playgrounds are welcome Tel:650-968-5957 TEL:650-903-0986 www.hillbrook.com www.emerson.com

Monarch School Almaden School

Group classes in art are offered Every child can be different and Every day .Nice and patient teachers special Our-Development .Program Are waiting for you .Monthly shows helps students of grades 1-6 improve Art Program for beginners only thinking skills ,through math, science, Life skills cultural activities and fun TEL:650-720-1677 game

www.manarch.com TEL:650-403-3575

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21. Which school offers Music Programe?

A. Hillbrook School C. Monarch School A. 650-968-5957 C. 650-403-3575

B. Emerson School D. Almaden School B. 650-903-0986 D. 650-720-1677

22. If you are interested in group classes in art, you can call_______.

23. Which program helps improve thinking skills?

A. Sports Program B. Art Program C. Development Program

D. Woodshop Program

B

It was Monday. Mrs. Smith's dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house.

Considering that there was no better way, Mrs. Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it \"Give my dog half a pound of meat.\" Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently, \"Take this to the butcher, and he's going to give you your lunch today.\"

Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher's. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the lady's handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up at once.

At noon, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more.

The next day, the dog came again exactly at noon. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers (顾客).

But, the dog came again at four o'clock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butcher's more surprise, it came for the third time at six o'clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said to himself, \"This is a

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small dog. Why does Mrs. Smith give it so much meat to eat today?\" Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it! 24.. The little dog went to the butcher's _____ altogether during the two days. A. three times B. four times C. five times D. six times 25. The butcher did not give any meat to the dog _____.

A. before he felt sure that the words were really written by Mrs. Smith on Monday B. when he found that the words on the paper were not clear C. because he had sold out all the meat in his shop D. until he was paid enough by Mrs. Smith

26. From the story, we can know that the dog was very ______.

A. kind B. clever C. honest D. foolish 27. At the end of the story, you'll find that _____. A. the dog was clever enough to write on the paper B. the dog dared not go to the butcher's any more C. the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dog D. the butcher found himself cheated (欺骗) by the dog

C

Technology is making life easier for some dairy farmers. They use robotic systems to milk their cows. Cows are trained to follow a series of paths that lead to milking stations. Only one cow at a time can enter a station.

Once inside,the cow is rewarded with food. As the cow eats,a robotic arm cleans and connects the animal to the milking machine. A few minutes later,milking is complete. The gate is opened,the cow is released and the next cow enters.

The robotic systems are designed to operate 24 hours a day. The cows get to decide when they want to be milked. Cows are milked an average of about three times a day. Some are milked four to six times a day.

The cows wear collars around their necks that identify them to the system. A computer keeps records on their eating and milking. A cow is released from the station if the computer decides it should not be milked.

The automated system also measures the temperature and color of freshly produced

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milk. Milk is thrown away if it does not pass the tests.

Professor Plaut believes the systems will appeal especially to the next generation of farmers. She means young people who are more interested in technology and less interested in working all the time on the farm. Still,she says the price of robotic milking systems will continue to limit their use.

Doug and Tina Suhr have more than 100 cows on their family farm. Last year it became the fourth farm in southeast Minnesota to get a robotic milking system. A recent story in a local agricultural newspaper said the first robot costs 175,000 dollars. The second costs 150,000 dollars.

Doug told AgriNews that wages that would have been paid for one employee in five years will pay for one robot. He says the increase in milk production reaches a high of more than six kilograms per cow per day.

28. According to Doug,what is the wage of an employee per year? A.$150,000~$175,000. B.$150,000~$30,000. C.$30,000~$35,000. D.over $75,000. 29. Besides milking cows,the robotic system also can ________. A.judge the quality of fresh milk B.keep fresh milk for two weeks

C.adjust the temperature of milking stations D.improve the appetite of cows

30. Why is the robotic system not popular now? A.Because it usually causes the waste of milk. B.Because it is difficult to learn how to use it. C.Because young people have no interest in it. D.Because people can't afford to buy it.

31. From the first paragraph,we can infer ________. A.cows can be raised by robots in the future B.robots direct cows into milking stations C.the robotic system is designed to reduce labor

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D.cows are kept clean by robots on some farms D

At the age of 5, most children in the USA start to go to school. Public education is free and most children go to schools near their homes. School in these early years is fun. The children learn to read and write. But they also play games and go on trips. There is no reason at such an early age for him to hit the books.

The situation changes as children become older. The subjects become more difficult. Students must learn about world history, algebra (代数), and the life sciences. Tests become more common. Pressure is growing to hit the books, study hard, and advance. However, most serious students only really begin hitting the books for long hours when they reach high school. High school students who hope to continue their education at a college or university must take a special national test called the S-A-T. The test has two parts. The first part tests the student's ability with numbers and mathematical skills. The second part tests the student's ability in the English language.

The S-A-T test is very important. A high school student who gets a high score on the two parts of the test has a good chance to enter a top American college. For this reason, many students hit the books for months to prepare for the S-A-T. 32.The underlined phrase “hitting the books” in the second paragraph probably means ________.

A. working hard at a certain subject B. reading books with great effort C. reading books in a hurry

D. studying a subject carefully

33. The students in high school ________.

A. have to take the S-A-T B. are free and happy

C. don’t hit the books until they pass the S-A-T D. have to hit the books if they want to go on to college

34. American children don't need________ if they want to study in public schools. A. to hit the books

B. to work hard at their lessons

D. to take many tests

C. to pay for the education

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35. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. In America the students have to pass a certain test to continue their education. B. The students must spend much time preparing for the S-A-T. C. Those who fail in the S-A-T cannot go to a top college.

D. Young children needn’t work hard at their lessons because education is free. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Adjust to (适应)a New School

School is a child’s base,where they learn to succeed. 36 When you go to a new school,you might worry that you don’t know anyone.You worry that you might get lost,or if the teachers are strict.Here are some ways to help you adjust to a new school.

Getting to Know the School

Before you start the school,go with your parents to visit the school. 37 Preparing for the First Day

38 Being well rested will help remove(去除) any nervousness you may be feeling.Try to get at least 8 to 9 hours of sleep if you’re between 7 and 11 years old.

Leave early for school.Make sure you leave lots of time in the morning to get to school. 39 Arriving early may also give you a chance to chat with a few other students and hopefully make a few new friends.

Making friends

Taking part in activities.Sign up for activities like drama,sports or chess club.This will put you into smaller groups with people who have the same interests as yours. 40 You might even be able to teach some other kids about how to do something. A.Find out where your classroom will be,as well as other important places. B.Start off your first day of school with a good night’s sleep.

C.Learning the rules of the school will help you adjust and will keep you out of trouble. D.But adjusting to a new school can be difficult.

E.You don’t want to be rushing into your classroom after the bell rings. F.This will also give you a chance to show your skills at a sport or other activity. G.Go shopping for your supplies and make sure you have them all ready to take to

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school.

第三部分 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

On a Friday 41 , a poor young artist stood at the gate of the subway station, playing his violin. The music was 42 , and many people 43 and put some money into the 44 of the young man.

The next night, the young artist took out a large piece of 45 and laid it on the ground. Then he began 46 . The music sounded more pleasant. Some people gathered and they found the 47_ on that paper. “Last night, a gentleman put a(n) 48 thing into my hat. Please come to get it back.” When the people saw that, they felt very curious and began to 49 what it could be. After about half an hour, a man 50 there in a hurry and said, “It can’t be true!You ...you ...”

The young violinist asked, “Did you 51 something?” “Lottery (彩票).”the man answered 52 . The violinist took out a lottery ticket. “Is it?” he asked.

The man was too 53 to say a word ...George Sang 54 a lottery ticket a few days ago. The awards(奖)opened yesterday and he won $500,000. So lucky and excited did he feel that he 55 50 dollars and put it in the hat when hearing the music. However, the lottery ticket was also thrown into the hat without being noticed. The violinist found the lottery ticket. Thinking that the owner would 56 to look for it, he came back to where he was given the lottery ticket.

Someone asked the violinist 57 he returned the lottery ticket to the man. He said, “58 I don’t have much 59 , I live happily; but if I lose 60 ,I won’t be happy forever.”

41. A. morning B. afternoon C. noon D. night 42. A. quiet

B. beautiful C. familiar D. exciting

went

43. A. slowed down B. speeded up C. passed by D. away

44. A. wallet B. bag C. hat D. box

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45. A. paper B. glass C. plastic 46. A. working B. waiting C. singing 47. A. poems B. articles

D. cloth D. playing D. texts

C. words

48. A. important B. fantastic C. dangerous D. interesting 49. A. argue B. care C. expect 50. A. came B. rushed C. walked 51. A. get B. find C. forget 52. A. quickly B. anxiously C. seriously 53. A. confused B. anxious

D. guess D. left D. lose D. carefully D. surprised D. sold D. picked up D. pick

C. excited

54. A. bought B. made C. found 55. A. handed out B. took out 56. A. forget 57. A. where

C. hunted for

B. remember C. return B. why

C. when D. how C. Because D. Although C. time

D. luck

58. A. If B. While 59. A. money B. food 60. A. friendship B. hope

C. love D. honesty

第四部分 写作(共四节,满分60分)

第一节用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每题1分,共10分) 1. Look at the timetable.Hurry up! Flight 4026 ________(take) off at 18:20. 2. You ___________(always watch).Why not do something more active?

3. Planning so far ahead _______(make) no sense--- so many things will have changed by next year.

4. I’ll go to the library as soon as I finish what I _________(do).

5. He simplified the _________(说明)so that the children could understand them. 6. The Smiths have _______(搬动)to the countryside because they like the quite life there.

7. I had to make ten ________(纠正)in your letter.

8. I can speak English with ______(流利)after a 3-monthdrilling in this program. 9. I could see a ________(失望的)look on his face when I told him the disappointing

news.

10. It was raining heavily outside.The children were made _________(stay) in the

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classroom.

第二节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A:I’m looking forward to returning to my hometown.It has been five years _____ I left my hometown . I believe it has changed a lot. ____ other words, the beauty of my hometown is beyond ______(describe).

B: It ______(seem) that you like your hometown very much.

A: Yes, of course.The water is clear ,and the air is fresh. The children have fun _____(swim) in the small river.The villagers are enthusiastic _______ their peaceful life.Their attitude ____ visitors are friendly. If you visit my village , you’ll have no difficulty_____(get) around.

B: The cost living in your village is cheaper than _____ living in the city,isn’t it? A:Yes, it’s twice ____ low. B:That’s really exciting.

第三节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I’d like to share a unforgettable experience with you.It happened in a warm Sunday afternoon in August.I go shopping with my cousin,Li Ming.When walk in the street,we found a young man,who was big but strong,stealing a woman’s wallet.We stopped her immediately.Though he stared at us angry,we didn’t feel frightened and tried to make him to realize his bad behavior.Because our bravery,he left without saying a word.The woman thought highly of us for which we had done.In my opinion,it’s our duty to fight against bad behaviors.

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第四节 书面表达(满分25分)

假如你叫李华,新学期开学两个月了,你的英语老师要求你在英语课堂上用英语和同学们交流一下你到新学校后的感受。交流内容要求包括以下要点: 1.校园环境和教学设施;2.师生给你的印象; 3.给学校的两点建议。 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;

3.内容可适当发挥,要注意行文连贯。 Hello,everyone,

I’m honored to stand here to tell you something about my school life in the past two months.

Thank you!

答案

单选

1-5 ADCCD 6-10 CACBC 11-15 AACAA 16-20 ABCCB

阅读理解

21 ADC 24 CABD 28 CADC 32 BDCD

七选五

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36-40 DABEF

完形填空

41~45DBACA 46~50 DCADB 51~55DBCAB 56~60 CBDAD

写作

第一节 1.takes 2.are always watching 3.makes 4.am doing 5. instructions

6.moved 7.corrections 8.fluency 9. disappointed 10. to stay

第二节 1.since 2.In 3. description 4.seems 5.swimming 6.about 7.to/towards 8. getting 9.that 10.as 第三节

I’d like to share afternoon in August.I

ain

unforgettable experience with you.It happened a warm Sunday anon

gowalk shopping with my cousin,Li Ming.When wentwalking

but

strong,stealing a woman’s wallet.We and

in the street,we found a young man,who was big stopped

herangry immediately.Though he stared at us ,we didn’t feel frightened and tried to himangrily

make him to realize his bad behavior.Because of our bravery,he left without saying a word.The woman thought highly of us for behaviors.

which

we had done.In my opinion,it’s our duty to fight against bad what

第四节 书面表达

Hello,everyone, I’m honored to stand here to tell you something about my school life in the past two months.Our school is very beautiful with a woody garden,where we can take a walk,breathing the fresh air and enjoying the pleasant scenery.The advanced equipment in the classroom is just brilliant and it helps our teachers make their classes lively and interesting.My classmates are so excellent and diligent that I have to work extremely hard to keep up with them.Fortunately,my teachers and classmates are all friendly and enthusiastic.I have already made several new friends here.

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However,the food in the cafeteria is very poor and I hope it can get improved.Besides,we are extremely busy doing homework every day.How I wish we could have more time for physical exercise!

Thank you! 2

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