隆尧县唐尧中学2021-2022学年第一学期期中
高一英语试题
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What troubles the man?
A. The phone rings. B. The poor service. C. The TV noise. 2. What is Jack’s house like?
A. It is small. B. It is messy. C. It is clean. 3. Which shirt will the man probably wear?
A. The blue one. B. The orange one. C. The white one. 4. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Rest at home. B. Go outdoors. C. Watch a football match. 5. What does the woman mean?
A. She will take a boat tour. B. She will work on the ship. C. She will be busy this summer.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What was the man doing? A. Making a plan.
B. Having a party.
C. Calling his friend.
7. Who is the woman probably? A. The man’s friend.
B. The man’s neighbor.
C. A policewoman.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. What happened to the woman this morning?
A. She got up late. B. She lost her bike. C. She quarreled with her brother.
9. How did the woman go to school today? A. On foot. A. Her wallet.
B. By bike. B. Her keys.
C. By bus.
10. What did the woman leave at home?
C. Her schoolbag.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。 11. How many tickets does the woman want? A. 2.
B. 3.
C. 5. C. At 3:15.
12. When should the woman arrive at the theater? A. At 2:30.
B. At 3:00.
13. What does the woman want to know about at last?
A. Information about Children’s Club. B. The prices of the tickets. C. The show time.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。 14. What is the man doing?
A. Doing a survey. B. Applying for a job. C. Sharing his reading habits. 15. What does the woman spend two or three hours every week doing?
A. Reading newspapers. B. Reading textbooks. C. Reading novels. 16. What is the woman busy doing at night these days?
A. Preparing for an exam. B. Reading novels. C. Taking a class. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. Whom does London Teenagers’ Help raise donations for? A. Children.
B. Women.
C. Old people. C. Around 18,600. C. Water.
18. How many people were killed in the great floods? A. At least 242. A. Food.
B. About 5,000. B. Clothes.
19. What are the flood victims badly in need of? 20. How can people contact London Teenagers’ Help?
A. By writing letters. B. By going to the office directly. C. By phone or through the Internet. 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
One day. One lifetime. You can do it! From the museum of modem art to the museum of ancient articles, visit our picks for the world’s best museums.
National Gallery of Canada (Ottawa)
This museum has a great collection of art spanning the Middle Ages to the present day, including American, Indian, European, Inuit and Canadian works. It offers a unique, near-complete overview of Canadian art — from early Quebec religious work, through Inuit work from the 1950s, to the contemporaries.
Tokugawa Art Museum (Japan)
The Tokugawa family reigned over Japan from 1600 to 1868. Under them, the country enjoyed the longest period of peace in its history. This time span is also known as the Edo period, during which the arts flowered in Japan. Artists of this period directly influenced Western masters such as Monet, Gauguin and Whistler and have since gone on to become household names. Other exhibits effectively present, through accurately reproduced environments, aspects of Japanese life at the time.
Museum of Fine Arts (Boston)
Highlights of this museum’s collection include a 4th-century Christian marble bust (半身像) of St. Paul at prayer, and a painting that questions life and our very existence, Gauguin’s “Where do we come from? What are we? Where are we going?” It’s a must — go in the US.
The Egyptian Museum (Cairo)
As well as gathering together some of the finest archaeological finds from all Egypt, this museum also provides a rare opportunity to simply pop in and within minutes be standing face-to-face with one of the greatest works of mankind, Tutankhamun’s golden mask. A portrait of unbelievable quality, craftsmanship and beauty, the highly polished gold face — at once a god, a king and a teenager — shines like water: delicate, yet untouchable all at the same time. 21. Which museum will you visit if you want to know more about Monet? A. Tokugawa Art Museum. B. National Gallery of Canada. C. Museum of Fine Arts. D. The Egyptian Museum. 22. What kind of works can’t you see in the National Gallery of Canada? A. American works.
B. European works.
C. Japanese works. D. Inuit woks. 23. What is the most famous art work in The Egyptian Museum? A. Gauguin’s painting.
B. A golden mask of Tutankhamun. C. The Tokugawa family paintings.
D. A 4th-century Christian marble bust of St. Paul at prayer.
B
My mother loves flowers. As soon as warm weather comes around, you will find her planting, watering, and weeding over everything. For a number of years we lived next door to each other, and she spent as much time in my garden as she did her own. After the flowers
became plentiful each summer, she would cut colorful bouquets(花束) to enjoy inside the house -- both hers and mine. I would often come home from work and find a beautiful arrangement of fresh flowers on my coffee table.
Shortly before Christmas one year, a local flower shop offered a bouquet-a-month special. It seemed to be a made-to-order gift for Mom, a great way to thank her for all of the flowers she had given me through the years.
After the holidays, in early January, I drove her to the flower shop to pick up her first month’s bouquet. The small fresh colorful bouquet would hardly fill a small vase.
I was so embarrassed. However, after we returned home, she began to arrange the flowers she had received. “Mom, I’m sorry,” I told her. “I can’t believe how skimpy that bouquet is.” She looked at me and smiled. “It’s okay,” she said. “It allows me to better enjoy the beauty of each one.”
Mom’s words helped me to realize something bigger and more important --when we have too many good things, we often fail to enjoy the beauty of each one.
Thanks, Mom, for helping me understand that less is sometimes more. 24. The author bought her mother flowers to ____.
A. celebrate the coming Christmas
B. express thanks for all her mother has done C. bring more flowers to her mother’s garden D. arrange her mother’s new house 25. What can you infer from the passage?
A. The author couldn’t afford a big bouquet.
B. The mother was not happy when receiving the bouquet. C. The author would pick up another bouquet the next month. D. The mother would send back the bouquet to the flower shop. 26. The underlined word “skimpy” in Para. 4 means ____.
A. beautiful
B. colorful C. cheap
D. small
27. What did the author learn from her mother?
A. How to grow flowers.
B. How to arrange flowers. D. Considering things in other ways.
C. Enjoying life if possible.
C
Fu Cong, a Chinese-born pianist, died on Monday at a hospital in London, where he had lived for many years.
A lover of classical music from a young age, Mr. Fu began taking piano lessons when he was 7. He made his first stage appearance in 1952. The concert caught the attention of officials in Beijing, who selected him to compete and tour in Eastern Europe. Mr. Fu soon
moved to Poland, where he studied at the Warsaw Conservatory (音乐学校) on a scholarship. To prepare for the fifth Chopin Competition in Warsaw in 1955, he practiced so hard that he hurt his fingers and was nearly cut from the first round of the competition.
Mr. Fu was one of the first Chinese pianists to achieve global fame when he took third place in the International Chopin Piano Competition in Warsaw in 1955. He also won a special prize for his performance of Chopin’s mazurkas. Almost overnight, he became a national hero. To China, Mr. Fu’s recognition in a well-known international competition was evidence that the country could stand on its own artistically in the West. Chinese reporters came to interview Mr. Fu, while many others went to his father, Fu Lei, for advice on child-raising.
In 1981, a volume of letters written by his father, was published in China. Full of advice, encouragement, life teachings and strict paternal love, the book Fu Lei’s Family Letters became a best-seller in China. Besides influencing a generation of Chinese, Mr. Fu’s words resonated (引起共鸣) long after his death with the person for whom they were intended. “My father had a saying that ‘First you must be a person, then an artist, and then a musician, and only then can you be a pianist,’” Mr. Fu Cong once recalled in an interview. “Even now, I believe in this order-that it should be this way and that I am this way.” 28．What is paragraph 2 mainly about?
A．Fu Cong’s achievements in music.
B．Fu Cong’s stage performances.
C．Fu Cong’s experiences of learning music.D．Fu Cong’s efforts for competitions. 29．Why does Fu Cong’s global recognition mean a lot to China?
A．It earns Chinese arts a place in the West. B．It promotes the spread of Chinese culture. C．It proves Chinese people’s love for music. D．It enables Chinese art education to be recognized. 30．What does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 4 refer to?
A．Fu Lei’s Family Letters. B．Young people of China.
C．Fu Cong and his family. D．Readers of Fu Lei’s Family Letters. 31．Which of the following agrees with Fu Lei’s ideas in the last paragraph?
A．It’s easy to be an artist. B．It requires various qualities to be a pianist. C．Everyone should develop an interest in art. D．Talent is of greatest importance for a pianist.
D
Is there anybody out there? For centuries humans have wondered although the ways in
which we have gone about this have varied. As we have gained a greater understanding of the universe, our searches have taken on more concrete(具体的) forms. Questions about aliens(外星人) have become a subject for science rather than science fiction.
Now new cooperation between the Very Large Array (VLA) observatory in New Mexico and the SETI Institute in California means that our curiosity about whether aliens exist can be closer than ever before to being satisfied. Data from the VLA’S 28 radio telescopes, used to scan a vast area of sky, will be fed through a special supercomputer that will search for distant signals.
How likely it is that a signal will be found, and what this might mean, are hard questions to answer. SETI’s existing projects have not discovered any signals from other planets so far. But recent discoveries in space and Earth sciences have provided some encouragement for those who are enthusiastic about the possibility, however remote, of detecting other civilizations.
Once it was thought that our solar system could be unique. Since the discovery of the first exoplanet (a planet beyond the solar system) in the 1990s, thousands more have been located. Around one in five stars is now thought to have a planet in their orbit(运行轨道) in a so-called “habitable(适合居住的) zone”—that is, at a distance from the star where the temperature means that life is theoretically possible.
Are Earth’s 7.5 billion humans, along with billions of other animals and plants they share their home with, on their own in the universe? If there is another life form somewhere, could it be as intelligent as humans? Or could it threaten them? I think all of these need further exploration. As explorations of Mars continue, and a new set of observations from the James Webb Space Telescope are set to begin, our interest in the possibility of alien life appears as much as before.
32．Why does the VLA work with SETI?
A．To develop new radio telescopes. B．To find evidence of aliens’ existence. C．To build a special supercomputer. D．To search for distant signals. 33．What is the encouraging news for scientists exploring distant civilizations?
A．Life does indeed exist on exoplanets. B．New technologies are employed to find aliens. C．Some exoplanets may have habitable zones. D．Signals have been discovered from other planets. 34．What is the author’s attitude to the existence of aliens?
A．Uncertain.
B．Positive. C．Unacceptable. D．Worried.
35．What might be the best title for the text?
A．Space: the unknown place B．Finding aliens: possible or not? C．Receiving signals: aliens appear again? D．Exoplanets: home of aliens
第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A good book can be satisfying. If reading is a habit you’d like to get into, there are some ways to develop it.
●Realize that reading is enjoyable if you have a good book. If you have a difficult book and you are forcing yourself through it, it will seem like a task. 36 ●Set time. You should have some time during every day when you’ll read for at least 5 to 10 minutes. 37 For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast and lunch and even dinner if you eat alone.
●Always carry a book. 38 When I leave the house, I always make sure to have my car keys and one book at hand. The book stays with me in the car, and I take it into the office and to appointments(约会，预约) and pretty much everywhere I go.
● 39 Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. Do not lie down unless you’re going to sleep. There should be no television or computer near the chair, and no music or noisy family members or roommates. If you don’t have a place like this, create one.
●Reduce television or the Internet. If you really want to read more, try cutting back on time on TV or the Internet. 40 But remember: every minute you reduce of the Internet or TV, you could use for reading. This could create hours of book reading time. A. Go to bookstores. B. Find a quiet place.
C. This may be difficult for some people. D. Wherever you go, take a book with you. E. Have some good tea or coffee while you read. F. It means you will read no matter how busy you are.
G. If this happens, give up the book and find another one that you’ll really love. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There were times when I wanted to be a fashion designer, a model, or a rock star but I gave up all of them halfway. The one thing I stuck with was drawing. That’s why this “100 Days of Self Love”project was both a joy and a 41 . The rule I 42 for myself was simple: one self- portrait (自画像) a day for 100 days. 43 my own advice, I wanted to achieve something outside of my job. In our 44 of selfie (自拍) addiction, we take pictures of our faces all the time without a second 45 . I wanted to 46 the meaning of “self” and see what I could learn. I quickly 47 that I never looked at my face so 48 . By about Day 20, I had got a good 49 of what I look like—I could draw myself pretty well. My face was familiar to me — instead of just being the 50 in the mirror. I also got tired of looking at myself and I wanted to draw something else other than my face. The last 40 days were very hard. All I could do was tell myself never to give up. Finally I 51 to myself that I could do it.
Drawing my face every day for 100 days was difficult, but I made it! I’m proud that I finished this 52 . It was a good 53 that if I set my mind on something—and if I’m 54 crazy about it—I can do it. And if I can do this, what else can’t I 55 ? 41.A. chance 42.A. joked 43.A. Following 44.A. tradition 45.A. pause 46.A .come out 47.A. realized 48.A. confidently 49.A. knowledge 50.A. picture 51.A. proved 52.A. project 53.A. reminder 54.A. probably
B. challenge B. dreamt B. Seeking B. culture B. decision B. give out B. understood B. carefully B. taste B. image B. explained B. task B. practice B. actually
C. gift C. set C. Making C. religion C. attention C. figure out C. convinced C. gratefully C. feeling C. sight C. confirmed C. work C. test C. naturally
D. sorrow D. decided D. Considering D. group D. thought D. pick out D. expected D. curiously D. sense D. shadow D. showed D. game D. effort D. finally D. achieve
55.A. prefer B. adopt C. take 第二节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
After a long summer holiday, my new life at senior high school 56 (begin) at last. I was a little 57 (anxiety) in the morning, worried that I would not make new friends. I was not outgoing after all. However, things turned out just fine. Both my teachers and
classmates made a good 58 (impress) on me. They were friendly and 59 (help). In fact, one of my 60 (classmate) was so talkative 61 he kept talking to me over the experiment! Maybe he was just trying to impress me, but I felt quite angry 62 I couldn’t concentrate. I was too frightened ____63____ (tell) him to leave me alone. It would be awkward if I did. The classes were much more difficult 64 those at junior high school. There is a lot for 65 (I) to explore. I hope I can fit in soon. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Jack正在为即将到来的考试焦虑不已，严重影响了
生活和学习，为此写信向你求助。根据以下要点，用英语给他回一封信,提出一些建议。
1. 制定复习计划，树立信心。 2. 多与老师和同学谈心。 3. 坚持锻炼身体 4. 保持良好睡眠。 注意：写作词数80词左右；
可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； Dear Jack,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours, Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
I sat in the breakfast corner with my four-year-old son, Matthew, trying to ignore the ache in my stomach. I was still recovering from surgery. I hoped for strength and happiness. But the future seemed so hopeless, I’d always wanted five or six kids. Three surgeries later, that dream would never come true.
Matthew jumped up from his spot on the kitchen floor. “Bird!” he shouted, rushing to the
sliding door. Sure enough, there was a white dove (鸽子) seated on a rubber tree. It sat there a few moments, and then flew away. I’d never seen one in our neighborhood before.
When I dragged myself to the kitchen the next morning, the dove was back. This time it was with a mate carrying twigs (细枝). “Look, Matthew,” I said, pointing to the tree. “They’re going to make a nest.” The doves flew in and out of the courtyard all week, building on the top of the rubber tree. Matthew could hardly contain his excitement. Every morning, he’d run into the kitchen and take his spot by the sliding door, talking to the doves while they worked. As much as I was grieving (悲伤), I couldn’t help but look forward to the doves’ visits too. We watched their progress as if it had been a real-life soap opera unfolding before us. I’d do the cooking and for a moment, my pain disappeared, replaced by joy.
Then it all went wrong. The courtyard was a safe enough spot for a nest, but the rubber tree’s broad, thin leaves were far from stable. One night, a strong wind blew through, throwing the doves’ nest to the ground. I heard the twigs break apart. Nothing good ever lasts. I wouldn’t blame the doves if they never came back. But they returned. And they paid no attention to the pile of sticks that had once been their nest. They started again from scratch (从头开始), though the wind destroyed all their hard work. The next day, and the next, they renewed their efforts, as if nothing had happened. Paragraph 1:
I knew I had to do something.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2:
“The birds are back!” Matthew announced.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语考试答案
第一部分 听力
1-5 CBCBC 6-10 BBABC 11-15 CAAAA 16-20 CAABC 第二部分 阅读
21-23 ACB 24-27.BCDD 28-31.CAAB 32-35.BCAB 36-40.G F D B C 第三部分 语言运用 第一节
41-45 BCABD 46-50 CABDB 51-5 AAABD
第二节
56 began 57.anxious 58.impression 59.helpful 60.classmates 61.that 62.because 63.to tell 64.than 65.me 第四节 写作 Dear Jack,
I am sorry to hear that you feel extremely nervous before an important exam. I’d like to give you some advice.
Firstly, make careful plans before exams to master what you have learned completely. It will help you build up your confidence. Secondly, take proper exercise regularly, which will help you keep healthy and energetic. What’s more, you can talk with your teachers or classmates after class. Last but not least, don’t stay up late studying. It is very important to have a good sleep at night if you want to be energetic during the day.
I would appreciate it if you could take my suggestions into consideration. 2.答案： Paragraph 1:
I knew I had to do something. The doves had given me something to look forward to, even on my darkest days. I was going to help them in return. I woke up the following morning with a plan. There was only an hour before the time when the doves usually made their visits. I looked through the garage for an old piece of shelving. I leaned a stepladder by the sliding door, hammered the shelving into the wall next to the rubber tree and covered it with leaves so it looked like part of the tree. Then Matthew and I stood by the door, waiting and hoping. Paragraph 2:
\"The birds are back!\" Matthew announced. There they were adding bits and pieces to the new nest. \"It works! The doves are back.\" We watched three chicks break free from their shells. Life was filled with wonders and surprises like a pair of white doves building a nest on the top of a rubber tree, with me waiting and hoping.
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