2021届高三新高考适应性考试专项训练语法填空(三)

2021届高三新高考适应性考试专项训练语法填空(三)

————编写者：2021届高三英语备课组

(一)

There are no precise 1． (criterion) that can be used to judge what is beautiful. As the anthropologist (人类学, standards and ideas of beauty change across time. Nowadays, some costumes and 家) Margaret Mead once put 2．

actions once 3． (regard) as beauty in the 19th century are not considered healthy or attractive, while something 4． (fashion) now had different functions in the past.

There is no consistent view on beauty, as beauty is influenced by culture and it is even 5． (whole) different in the eyes of beholders. In some countries, young women follow slimming diets to lose extra kilos

6． preparation for their wedding day. In other cultures, looking thin for a husband-to-be is not 7． a woman desires at all.

8． different, one thing is certain-it is inner beauty that requires us to truly see. Beauty, that is to say, 9． (accompany) by an attraction to something deeper within a person, 10． can be found in a wide range of personal qualities.

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(二)

A Shanghai coffee shop called Hinichijou has gone viral among netizens because of its unusual concept which involves an employee wearing a furry bear claw to serve customer through a hole in the wall.11．(locate) on Yongkang Road, Hinichijou’s shopfront is nothing more than grey will with a hole through 12．coffee is served. There are neither seats 13． tables. Customers 14．(simple) scan a QR code hanging from the hole 15．(place) their orders.

The store is managed by three disabled individuals,16．(include) the deaf-mute man-ager who won the first prize in coffee brewing at the 17．(six) National Professional Com-petition for the Disabled. According to the cafe’s cofounder Wang Haiqing.one of the 18．(reason)why Hinichijou was founded was to provide more employment opportunities to disabled people.

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专项训练每次60题，题目精挑精编，同学们务必认真做答！

Since beginning trial operations on Nov 15, the store 19．(draw) a large number of customers and become one of the most searched items on short video sharing site Douyin. Hinichi-jou officially opened on Dec 3, which marked International Day of People With Disabilities. The dis-abled can receive a free cup 20．coffee at Hinichijou.

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(三)

Cambridge Dictionary has revealed that its word of the year is \"quarantine”（隔离）.The dictionary's 21． （edit） said that it was the third most searched-for word of the year. According to the dictionary, \"quarantine\" 22． （search） for the most between 18 and 24 March, 23． restrictions began to be imposed due to the pandemic.

Alongside “quarantine\"， other coronavirus-related words, including “pandemic” and “lockdown ”，ranked highly on Cambridge Dictionary's most popular list for 2020. There were also several new words 24． （add） to the dictionary, including “HyFlex”, which is short for hybrid （混合的）flexible, a term used to describe a style of teaching that sees some students participating in a class 25． （virtual） while others are also there in person. \"Elbow bump” （撞肘）was also added as a way of 26． （refer） to a friendly greeting that allows people to maintain 27． （society） distancing.

“Neither coronavirus nor Covid-19 appeared among the words that Cambridge Dictionary users searched for most this year.” We believe this indicates that people have been fairly confident about 28． the virus is. Instead, users have been searching for words related to economic impacts of the pandemic, as is shown not just by “quarantine\"29． by another two words on the list for Word of the Year “lockdown”, and \"pandemic\"30． （it）.

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(四)

Tianjin is an important stop on one of the eight major bird-migration routes 31． Nouth Asia to Australia, and many species rest in Beidagang’s coastal area before flying to Australia or New Zealand. The birds will return to Tianjin on their northward migrations that go as far 32． the North Pole. Beidagang Wetland 33．

(cover)

nearly 350 square kilometers, including an area of about 115 sq km, in the southeast of the Binhai New Area. The wetland is essential for the birds’ breeding and growth. “Without it, they may be in danger during their migrations,” experts say.

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专项训练每次60题，题目精挑精编，同学们务必认真做答！

Beidagang Wetland Management Center deputy director Sun Baonian says they’ve made great efforts to improve rare — bird protection in recent years. 34． total of 1,347 Oriental storks have been identified in the wetlands, 35．(account) for nearly 45 percent of I he species’ 36． (globe) migration population, he says. They prefer to nest in high trees and buildings. Since Beidagang doesn't have enough high trees, the center has set up 20 artificial nesting areas on poles, 13 of 37． have been used by the waterfowl (水禽). And 17 chicks were born in the wetlands late last year.

The center also offers “homes” for volunteers and tourists, who come to learn more about wetland protection and enhance their 38．(aware) about how to protect the wetlands and birds.

The project 39．(support) by the International Union for Conservation of Nature since 2012, following a high-level meeting in South Korea. In 2016, the IUCN encouraged China 40．(apply) for UNESCO status for the sites.

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(五)

My favourite male41．(sing) was Chris Cornell. I first heard him sing on42．US television music channel called VH1. The song they were playing43．(call) “Black Hole Sun”. The music video was terrifying. I didn’t, and still sort of don’t know what it meant, but the music touched the44．(deep) part of my soul.

Cornell’s voice45． (strike) me as someone who was inspired and influenced by all kinds of music. Perhaps that is more heard in46． (he) later solo recordings and also with the band Audioslave. One thing47． changed my life with this album was that it opened my eyes to loving more than just one genre of music. Besides, 48． (be) a fan of Soundgarden gradually led me to fall in love with rock music.

Had I not seen Soundgarden on VH1 when I was 12 years old I would never49． (know) about my love and respect for rock music. I was singing La Boheme in Dresden, Germany when Chris Cornell passed away in 2017. He will never know the tremendous effect he had50．my life. I wish that I could have met him. Rest in Peace Mr. Cornell.

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专项训练每次60题，题目精挑精编，同学们务必认真做答！

(六)

Childhoods were greatly changing, with fewer opportunities to spend time outdoors,researchers 51． (observe).

The loss of exposure to the52． (nature) environment would have negative long-term consequences, they warned. Setting up53． “outdoor learning center” would help teachers, and help shape policies and strategy, they suggested. The report highlighted previous studies that showed that54． (busy) family lives, combined with an55． (increase) sense of fear in society, children were having fewer opportunities to explore their surrounding environment.

This was declining children’s social skills as well as risking stifling (抑制) their long-term physical, emotional56． (develop) and wellbeing. Therefore, it was important that schools did not overlook the opportunities that outdoor learning provided57．(bridge) this gap. “At the moment, if outdoor learning58．(be) part of a school’s curriculum in England, it is largely because the teachers have recognized the value of it,” said report co-author, Sue Waite, a reader in outdoor learning at Plymouth University, UK.

With so much focus59． academic achievement, there can be pressure on teachers to stay in the classroom,60． means children are missing out on so many experiences that will benefit them through their lives.

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参考答案

1．criteria 2．it 3．regarded 4．fashionable 5．wholly 6．in

7．what 8．However 9．is accompanied 10．which

11．Located

12．which 13．nor 14．simply 15．to place 16．including 17．sixth

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专项训练每次60题，题目精挑精编，同学们务必认真做答！

18．reasons 19．has drawn 20．of

21．editors / editor 22．was searched 23．when 24．added 25．virtually 26．referring 27．social 28．what 29．but 30．itself 31．from 32．as 33．covers 34．A 35．accounting 36．global

37．which 38．awareness 39．has been supported 40．to apply

41．singer 42．a 43．was called 44．deepest 45．struck 46．his 47．which/ that 48．being 49．have known 50．on

51．observed 52．natural 53．an 54．busier 55．increased

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56．development 57．to bridge 58．is 59．on/upon 60．which