人教版八年级英语上册UNIT 8 学情评估
一、单项选择(每小题1分，计10分)
1. Last week, my father bought ____ oven and ____ blender online. A. a; a
B. an; a
C. a; an
D. an; an
2. —Lisa, could you help me buy some ____ on your way home？—OK, Mom. A. egg
B. beef
C. banana
D. potato
3. —____ yogurt did you put in the fruit salad? —Half a cup. A. How many C. How long
B. How often D. How much
4. [易错题]My mother usually has ____ bread and some milk for breakfast. A. one bowl of C. a piece of
B. two cups of D. two spoons of
5. [易错题]Mr. Zhou ____ the computer and began to make a PPT presentation for tomorrow's class. A. made up C. found out
B. took up D. turned on
6. —Where do you usually have lunch?
—In the school dining hall. It usually____us meat, rice and vegetables. A. serves
B. plans
C. grows
D. adds
7. —It was not easy for 5-year-old Kim to build a house with the blocks (积木), but
____ he made it. —Yeah! He is really great. A. hardly
B. clearly
C. finally
D. really
8. —What do you usually eat on the Dragon Boat Festival? —Zongzi. It's a ____ food in China. A. traditional C. possible
B. personal D. serious
9. How beautiful the place is! The Greens hope to stay for ____ two days.
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A. another
B. other
C. others
D. more
10. —Let's make some fruit salad for Jim's birthday.
—____. He will like it very much. A. Good idea C. Not really
B. Don't worry D. I hope so
三、完形填空(每小题1. 5分，计15分)
When I was young, I enjoyed watching my mother cook. My favorite food was fried eggs (煎鸡蛋), so my mother often cooked them __11__ me. Every time she cooked them, I couldn't __12__ to eat them.
One day, my mother was not at home. I decided to fry an egg by __13__. Having watched my mother do it many times before, I thought I would make it. __14__， I washed the pan(平底锅). Next, I poured some oil(油) into the pan. Then, I __15__ the stove(火炉). However, when it became hot, the oil splattered(飞溅) all over the stove. Some of it got on my face and arms. I was so __16__ that I cried out and did not even try to go near the pan! After a few minutes, the oil __17__ splattering. I turned off the stove quickly and spent the next hour cleaning the __18__.
After that, I __19__ wanted to learn cooking. Now, I still can't fry anything. I only help my mother do the dishes __20__ she finishes cooking. 11. A. for 12. A. plan 13. A. me 14. A. First 15. A. got on
C. turned on 16. A. scared 17. A. enjoyed
C. minded 18. A. bedroom
C. classroom 19. A. always
B. to B. hope B. myself B. Second B. got off D. turned off B. bored B. practiced D. stopped B. kitchen D. library B. usually
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C. with C. wait C. my C. Third
D. on D. try D. mine D. Finally
C. hungry D. excited
C. often D. never
20. A. before
C. although
B. after D. but
三、阅读理解(每小题2分，计20分)
A
TOMATO SOUP What we need: ☆Olive oil (橄榄油) ☆2 large garlic cloves (蒜瓣) ☆1 kg of tomatoes ☆Salt and pepper ☆Chinese parsley (香菜) How to make it: ☆Cut the garlic and tomatoes into small pieces. ☆Put some olive oil in a pot. ☆Add the garlic and tomatoes. Fry (炒) for about 5 minutes. Add 150 ml of water and bring it to the boil (沸点). ☆Add some salt and pepper. ☆Cook for another 10 minutes until the soup gets thick enough. ☆Pour the soup into a bowl and put some Chinese parsley in it. ☆Add some small pieces of cheese. Just enjoy your delicious tomato soup! 21. To make tomato soup, you should first ____.
A. boil some water B. add some salt to the pot C. fry some pieces of garlic D. cut the tomatoes into small pieces
22. How much water will you need to make tomato soup?
A. 100 ml.
B. 150 ml.
C. 500 ml.
D. 550 ml.
23. Which of the following won't be useful for making tomato soup?
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A. B.
C. D.
24. The underlined word “thick” probably means “____” in Chinese.
A. 甜的
B. 热的
C. 浓的
D. 重的
25. The material is probably from a(n) ____.
A. storybook C. food magazine
B. TV guide D. English dictionary
B
Ran is a Japanese mom and she is good at making bread. With enough eggs and flour(面粉), she can make all kinds of cute and fun bread.
In some of her bread, you can see the pictures of the world's most famous paintings like Mona Lisa. You can also find cartoon characters in the bread. For example，when you cut the SpongeBob(海绵宝宝)bread，you can see the face of SpongeBob and some small pieces of bread. The small pieces of bread are all in the shapes of the characters from the cartoon.
Ran's bread can always surprise you. You can find “chicks” in the egg bread, “worms (虫子)” in the vegetable bread, and “fish eggs” in the fish bread.
While there's a lot of fun in making bread, it's Ran's son that gives her lots of great ideas. Once he drew a picture of happy bees, and it wasn't long before they appeared inside Ran's bread. Her son felt surprised about it. From then on, she began to make such cute bread. “My little boy loves the bread, and he usually has two pieces for breakfast，” she said.
From beautiful pictures to her son's favorite cartoon characters, Ran shows that there's no end to her imagination when it comes to wonderful bread. The best part of making bread is that she uses natural flavors(口味) and colors to make healthy food. 26. What do we know about Ran's bread?
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A. It has the same size. B. It is in different shapes. C. You can find special words in it. D. You can find Ran's pictures in it.
27. How will people feel when they see Ran's bread?
A. Lucky. C. Afraid.
B. Surprised. D. Sad.
28. Ran made such cute bread like the happy bees at first because ________.
A. she had nothing to do at home B. she hoped to be an excellent cook C. she wanted to give her son a surprise D. she wanted to make something different
29. The underlined word “imagination” means “____” in Chinese.
A. 才艺
B. 耐心
C. 爱心
D. 想象力
30. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Ran is good at drawing pictures. B. Ran's son usually has bread for breakfast.
C. Ran's son gives her many good ideas of making bread. D. Ran likes using natural flavors and colors to make bread. 四、任务型阅读(每小题2分，计10分)
Are you good at cooking? Do you make these common cooking mistakes(错误)? ★Not reading through the recipe(食谱) before you start cooking
Your party is beginning，and you are preparing for the dinner. If your recipe tells you to“keep it in water for at least 24 hours”， what should you do? So you'd better read the recipe to the end before you start cooking.
★Not tasting food as you cook
If you don't taste your food when you are cooking，your dinner might not taste as wonderful as you hoped. ①为什么不放个勺子在你旁边呢？ Don't be afraid to taste，taste，taste. That's what the top cooks do!
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★Overcooking
When you take food out of the pot, it will keep cooking within a short time because of the high temperature. So the meat that you want to have half cooked(半熟) is now fully cooked. It's the same for vegetables. This is why TV cooks always put cooked vegetables into ice water.
★Using olive oil(橄榄油) to cook everything
②If you plan to cook at a high temperature, don't use olive oil. It doesn't taste good and it's less healthy at a high temperature.
31. What should we do before cooking according to the passage?
_________________________________________________________________ 32. How can we make the dishes taste great when cooking?
_________________________________________________________________ 33. Why do TV cooks put cooked vegetables into ice water?
_________________________________________________________________ 34. 请将①处画线句子翻译成英文。
_________________________________________________________________ 35. 请将②处画线句子翻译成中文。
_________________________________________________________________ 五、词语运用(每小题2分，计10分) 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 36. 奶奶把苹果切成小块给了孩子们。
Grandma ________ ________ the apples and gave them to the children. 37. 把树放入洞里，然后用土盖上。
Put the tree into the hole, and then ________ it ________ earth. 38. 请逐一回答这个问题。
Please answer this question ________ ________ ________. 39. 我们买了两袋盐后就离开了超市。
We left the supermarket after buying ________ ________ ________ ________. 40. 我们应该感谢老师们的爱护和关心。
We should ________ ________ ________ our teachers' love and care.
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六、综合填空(每小题1. 5分，计15分) 根据短文内容及所给提示补全短文。
All around the world, families celebrate special days together. Traditions for these days 41. ________(be) very different. Some of them may surprise you.
Families in most countries have a special day to celebrate Mother's Day. In Serbia, this day is on 42. ________ second Sunday before Christmas. On that day, children sneak(溜)into their 43. ________(mother) bedroom and tie(绑) her feet with ribbon(丝带) so that she can't get out of bed. Then they shout, “Mother's Day, Mother's Day! What will you pay 44. ________(get) away？” Then the mother gives 45. ________(they) small treats and presents as payment so that the kids “free” her.
In China, they say that 46. ________(baby) are one year old when they are born. After that, all children celebrate their birthday on New Year's Day because that's when they grow a year 47. ________(old). Actual birthdays are 48. ________(usual) celebrated with a big family meal. The tradition is that the “birthday boy” or “birthday girl” should fill their mouth with as many long noodles 49. ________ they can and then eat them. This is because in Chinese culture, long noodles are a symbol 50. ________ long life. 七、书面表达(计20分)
在一年一度的校园文化美食节上，同学们都拿来了自己的拿手菜。假如你是八年级三班的李红，你做的食物赢得了大家的一致好评。为此，你校英语专栏的记者准备对你进行采访，请你给同学们介绍一下它的做法。请根据以下步骤提示写一篇短文为此做准备。
步骤: 1. 三杯面粉﹢两勺食盐﹢半勺酵母(yeast)﹢一勺橄榄油﹢一杯水→披萨面团(pizza dough)；
2. 放上番茄酱(tomato sauce); 3. 青椒、香肠(sausage)切片铺好； 4. 在青椒和香肠的上面铺一层芝士； 5. 烘烤(bake)。
要求: 1. 在介绍制作过程时，请使用first, second, after that, then, finally等词表示
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顺序；
2. 词数不少于100；开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hello, I'm Li Hong from Class 3, Grade 8. I'm very happy that many students like my pizza. I want to tell you how to make it.
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
一、1～5: BBDCD 6～10: ACAAA 二、11～15: ACBAC 16～20: ADBDB 三、(A)21～25: DBACC (B)26～30: BBCDA 四、31. We should read the recipe to the end.
32. We should taste them over and over again. 33. To stop overcooking.
34. Why not put a spoon next to you?
35. 如果你计划在高温下烹饪，就不要使用橄榄油。 五、36. cut up 37. cover; with 38. one by one
39. two bags of salt 40. give thanks for
六、41. are 42. the 43. mother's 44. to get 45. them
46. babies 47. older 48. usually 49. as 50. of 七、One possible version:
Hello, I'm Li Hong from Class 3, Grade 8. I'm very happy that many students like my pizza. I want to tell you how to make it.
We'll need cheese, three sausages, two green peppers, water, olive oil, yeast, some tomato sauce and flour. First, make the pizza dough. Mix three cups of flour, two spoons of salt, one cup of water and one spoon of olive oil together. Remember to add half a spoon of yeast. Second, put the tomato sauce on the dough. After that, cut the peppers and sausages into pieces, and put them on the top of the tomato sauce. Next, put the cheese on the top. Finally, turn on the oven. Bake the pizza in the hot oven for 20 minutes. Then you can enjoy it.
That's all. It's not hard. I am sure if you have a try at home, you will enjoy it.
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