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吉林省2016年中考英语试题含答案

2020-02-22 来源:好走旅游网
吉林省2016年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题注意事项:1、答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2、答题时,考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。一、听力(共20分)Ⅰ、情景反应根据你所听到的句子,选择适当的答语。(5分)1、A.You’rewelcomeB.ThankyouC.I’mfine2、A.RedB.MathC.Spring3、A.OnfootB.About5kilometersC.At6:304、A.Sorry,Iwon’tB.Yes,IdidC.Itdoesn’tmatter5、A.It’scrowdedB.It’sdeliciousC.It’sboringⅡ、对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。(5分)6、A.StayathomeB.VisithisuncleC.Joinaclub7、A.$500B.$50C.$1508、A.HissonB.HismotherC.Hiswife9、A.It’ssunnyB.It’srainyC.It’scloudy10、A.IntheroomB.UnderthetreeC.BehindthedoorⅢ、图片理解看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关)(5分)____11________12________13________14________15____Ⅳ、短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容,选择正确答案。(5分)16、Mrs.Nikkoisa110-year-oldwomanfrom_________.A.AmericaB.JapanC.Canada17、Mrs.Nikkosleeps________hoursanight.A.7B.8C.918、Mrs.Nikkogoesswimmingatthenearbybeach________.A.everymorningB.everyafternoonC.everyevening19、Whentheweatherisfine,Mrs.Nikkoalsogoesfishingwithher________.A.sonsB.daughtersC.grandchildren120、Fortheeveningmeal,Mrs.Nikkousuallyhas________,vegetables,riceandsomesoup.A.fishB.tomatoesC.chicken二、基础知识(共20分)Ⅴ、句意填空根据所给句子,填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整。(5分)21、Children’sDayisinJune,the_____________monthofayear.22、Hewasveryexcitedtobuya_____________tothatbasketballgame.23、Ioften____________tosomesmoothmusictorelaxbeforegoingtobed.24、Passengersarewaiting_____________thebusatthestation.25、Mybrotherisalazyboy,andhe____________everexerciseseveryday.Ⅵ、单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(15分)26、Mollydreamsofbecoming______excellentengineerinthefuture.A.aB.anC.the27、Theteachersareverypatientwhenweask________forhelp.A.theyB.themC.their28、Ginacutherfingerjustnow,_________shedidn’tcry.A.butB.andC.or29、David,closethedoor________,Yoursisterisstudyingfortheexam.A.clearlyB.easilyC.quietly30、——HaveyouseenthemovieZootopia(疯狂动物城)?——Ofcourse,Ithinkit’s________cartoonIhaveeverseen.A.funnyB.thefunniestC.funnier31、Steve________TVinthelivingroomwhenhismothercamein.A.waswatchingB.watchesC.iswatching32、——Doyouknowsomerobotsareabletoserveaswaitersinrestaurants?——Really?________interestingitis!A.WhatB.WhataC.How33、The________pollutionisbecomingmoreandmoreserious,Wehaven’tseenblueskiesforseveraldays.A.noiseB.waterC.air34、——Iwonder________.——It’saboutanunusualexperienceofalittlegirl.A.whowrotethebookB.whatthebookisaboutC.howIcangetthebook35、Manyparentshaveto________earlytomakebreakfastfortheirkids.A.getupB.stayupC.giveup36、Joiningasummercampisagreatchance_______freetimewithyourfriends.A.spendB.spendingC.tospend37、Rice________byhandinmanycountries,suchasChinaandIndia.A.growsB.isgrownC.grew38、——YoulooksmartintheT-shirt________yourdaughterboughtforyou.——Thanksalot.A.whichB.whoC.whom39、——Mr.Smith,whatdoChineseoftendoon_________?——Theyusuallyenjoythefullmoonandthinkoftheirrelativesorfriendsintheopenair.A.theSpringFestivalB.theWaterFestivalC.theMid-AutumnFestival40、——Wouldyoulikesomeorangejuice,Julie?2——__________Iprefertodrinkmilk.A.No,thanks.B.Yes,please.C.I’dloveto三、交际运用(共15分)Ⅶ、完成对话从方框中选择正确选项。(方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关)(5分)A.Don’tforgettoshowmethephotoswhenyoucomeback.B.Anadultpandahasonlyonebabyeverytwoyears.C.Whatcanwedotohelpthem?D.Thisisoneofthereasons.E.Isitverycute?F.What’sup?Alice:Hi,Frank!AreyoufreeonSaturday?Frank:Yes.___41__Alice:Iheardababypandawasborninthezoo.Let’sgoandhavealook.Frank:Oh,Ihavebeentheretwice.Ithinkyou’dbetterlearnsomethingaboutpandasbeforeyougotothezoo.Alice:Iknowalittle.___42___Thereareabout2,000pandaslivingintheforests.Frank:That’strue.Theyareendangerednow.Alice:Why?Isitbecausetheydon’thavebabiesveryoften?Frank:___43___Anothermainreasonisthathumanscutdownlotsofbambooforests,andpandasdon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.Alice:Whatapity!___44___Frank:Wecanmakesomeposterstotellpeopletheimportanceofsavingpandas.Alice:IwilltakesomephotosofthepandasfirstwhenIvisitthezoo.Frank:___45___Haveagoodtime!Alice:Thankyou.Ⅷ、补全对话根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、正确。(每空词数不限)(10分)Susan:Ican’tbelievethatweareleavingschoolverysoon.Harry:Meneither.Buttheendofjuniorhighschoolisthebeginningofanewlife.___46__?Susan:Iamgoingtostudyinaseniorhighschoolnearmyhome.Harry:___47__goingtoafartherone?Maybeyoucanmakesomenewfriendsthere.Susan:Ifso,Iwillliveintheschoolandgohomeonceaweek.I’llmissmyparentsandthedeliciousfoodathome.Ihavetowashmyclothesby___48__everyweek.Harry:Isee…butIwanttogotoaschoolthatisfarfrommyhome.Susan:Haveyoumadethefinaldecision?Itisnoteasyforyou.Harry:Yes,Ican’talways___49__myparents.Soonerorlater,Iwilllivealoneandfacethedifficultiesinmylife.Susan:Maybeyouareright.Ourparentsaregettingolder.Weshouldlearntotakecareofourselvesandhelpourparentsatthesametime.Harry:Shallwelearntodohouseworktogetherduringthissummerholiday?Susan:___50__.Ihopewe’llhavewonderfulsummerholiday.四、阅读(共45分)Ⅸ、短文填空从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文。(方框中有两个选项是多余的)(10分)A.foodG.itB.saveH.fireC.importantI.becauseofD.underJ.backE.lyingK.wasteF.anythingL.refusedrichladywasSomeyearsago,abigfireburneddownalargepartofacity.Lotsofhouseswerebroken.A3hurryingthroughthecrowdofpeople,tryingto___51__aboxofvaluablethingsfromthefire.Afterrunningoutofthe___52__,shemetalittleboyinthestreet.Shecalledhimandsaid,“Takethisbox,myboy,anddonotpartwith___53__untilIseeyouagain.Iwillreward(回报)youwell.”Theboytookthebox,andtheladyturned___54__tosearchforsomethingelse.Justthenmanypeoplecamerushingbetweentheladyandboy,andtheycouldn’tseeeachother.Thatnight,theladylivedinafriend’shomeoutsidethecity.Thenextdayshelookedfortheboyeverywhere,butshecouldn’thear___55__ofhim.Thereweresomevery___56__lettersandallhertreasuresinthebox.Theladywasveryupset___57__losingthem.Butonthefollowingnight,someonefoundtheboy___58__onthegroundwiththeboxatacorner.Hehadbeenthereforalongtimewithout___59__.Theboywasalmostdeadwithhunger,butheneverthoughtofleavingthebox.Ofcoursetheladywasgoingtogivetheboysomemoney,buthe___60__.Theladytrustedhim,andhewouldn’tletherdown.Itisthespiritthatturnstheboyintoahero.Ⅹ、阅读理解(35分)(A)GirlDickybird,Dickybird,Whereareyouflyingaway?Iwouldneverharmyou,ifyouwouldcome,Andsingasongwhileyousitonmythumb.BirdDeargirl,Iwillsingtoyouhereinthetree,Butdonotcomeanynearertome.Yourwide-openhandandyoureyesbigandbright.FillpoorlittleDickywithfright.GirlIloveyou,dearDicky.Sowhyshouldyoufear?Ifyoucomewithme,mysweet,prettydear,Youshallliveinasilverhousesohappy,Andfeedonapieceofwhitesugareachday.BirdOh,littlegirl,myhomeisinthistree,Ilovethefreshair,thesunshinesofree,Mythreebabiesarecallingme,soImustfly,AndsingasIleaveyou.“Good-bye,good-bye.”阅读短诗中女孩和小鸟之间的对话,选择正确答案。(5分)61、Accordingtothepoem,thegirlwantsthebirdto_________.A.readapoemB.singasongC.feedababyD.plantatree62、Theunderlinedword“fright”means________inChinese.A.惊吓B.快乐C.兴奋D.幸福63、Thegirlwillgive_______tothebirdifitcomeswithher.A.someleavesB.somewaterC.somecookiesD.somesugar64、Thebird’shomeis________,anditdoesn’twanttoleave.A.inthegrassB.inthehandC.intheholeD.inthetree65、Thereare________babiesinthebird’shome.A.fiveB.fourC.threeD.two(B)4Chinaisagreatcountrywithalonghistory,Ithasitsownspecialcultures.Doyouknowsomeofthem?66、Itisaspecialdancethathasbeenpopularforcenturiesinchina.Overtenpeopleworktogethertowaveadragonmadeofpaperorcloth.PeopleinmanyplacesorganizethisactivitytocelebratetheChineseNewYear.67、ItisakindoffightingstylethathasdevelopedoverthecenturiesinChina.Manypeoplepracticeittokeephealthy,Moreandmoreforeignersarecrazyaboutit.ThemoviecalledkungFuPandaiswelcomeallovertheworld.68、Itisasingingperformance,PeopleregarditasoneoftheculturaltreasuresofChina.Itmixesmusic,dramaandacrobatics(戏剧和杂技)together.MeiLanfangisoneofthegreatestperformers.69、ItisoneoftheoldestartistictraditionsinChina.Thepaintersmakethepictureswithsoftbrushes,Ifthepainterisfamous,theworkwithhisseal(印章)willbemuchmorevaluable.70、ItisperhapsthemostpopularboardgameplayedbymillionsofpeopleinChina.Twoplayersplayitonaboardwith32pieces.TheplayerwhocatchestheenemyGeneralcanwinthegame.根据上面每段话的陈述内容,从方框中选出与其匹配的名称。(5分)A.ChineseChessD.ChinesekungfuG.itH.fireB.ChinesePaintingE.BeijingOperaI.becauseofJ.backC.TheDragonDanceK.wasteL.refused(C)Therearesomefamousbuildingsintheworld.Everyonecanrecognize(认出)themwiththeirimaginations.Forexample,whenyouseeapictureofasportsstadium(体育场)thatremindsyouofabird’snest,youprobablyknowitistheOlympicstadiuminBeijing.Infact,otherbuildingscanberecognizedmoreeasily.Theshapeofthebuildingshowstheobjectspeoplecanseeinside.InGuizhou,China,peoplecanvisittheMeitanTeaMuseum,builtintheshapeofabigteapot.Fromfaraway,theteapot-shapedmuseumlookslikesomekindofhugeworkofart.Butasonegetscloser,thewindowsmakeitclearthatthisisabuilding.PeoplewhoareinterestedinguitarsmightwanttovisittheGuitarMuseuminTennessee,USA.Thebuildingisshapedlikeaguitar,insidevisitorscanseeallkindsofguitarsandlearnaboutfamousguitarplayers.Oneofthenewestfunny-shapedmuseumsisapottery(陶器)museuminKorea.Thismuseum,builtin2011,isshapedjustlikeatraditionalKoreanpot.Alongwithseeingexamplesofpotsandtoolsusedformakingpotsinthemuseum,visitorscantrytomaketheirownpotsthere.根据短文内容,判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。(5分)71、Peoplecanrecognizesomefamousbuildingswiththeirimaginations.72、Accordingtothecolorsofsomebuildings,wecanguesswhatobjectsareinside.73、TheMeitanTenMuseumlookslikeahugecupwithwindows.74、Ifyouareinterestedinguitarplayers,youcanvisitthemuseuminChina.75、YoucantrytomakeyourownpotsinthepotterymuseuminKorea.(D)Manypeoplesaythattheyareworkingtoomanyhours,___76__Theycan’ttakecareofthingsathome.Theydon’thavetimetorelax.___77__InFrance,peoplespendabout1,646hoursayearatwork.InJapan,however,peopleworkabout2,159hoursayear.ThatmeansaJapaneseemployee(员工)works513morehoursayearthanaFrenchone.Thatismorethan12weeks,orthreemonths,ofextra(额外的)work!___78__Somepeopleworkextrahoursbecausetheywanttomakemoremoney.However,manycompaniesdon’tpayovertime.Theiremployeesdon’tgetextrapayforextrawork.Thesepeopleworkextrahoursbecausetheythinkit’stheirduty.Somepeopleareafraidtheywilllosetheirjobsiftheydon’tworkextrahours.___79__InFrance,peoplegetfiveweeksofpaidvacation.InGermany,theygetfromfourtosixweeks.IntheUnitedStates,twoweeksofvacationistheaverage(平均)。InonestudyinGreatBritain,fewerthanhalfofthe5workersranoutofalltheirvacationdays.___80__Ifthatistrue,therewillbealotofdullpeopleintheworld.根据短文内空,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项只能用一次)(5分)A.InEnglish,peoplesay,“AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy”B.Workhoursaredifferentfromonecountrytoanother.C.Manypeoplesaythattheirvacationsaretooshort.D.Theydon’thaveenoughtimewiththeirfamilies.E.Whydopeopleworksomanyhours?(E)In1901,anAustrianscientistdiscoveredthattherearefourtypesofblood.HenamedthemA,B,AB,andO.Peoplehaveoneofthesefourtypes.BloodtypeOisthemostcommonaroundtheworld.BloodtypeAisthesecondmostcommon,andbloodtypeABistheleastcommon.In1927,aJapanesedoctorfoundthatpeoplewithdifferentbloodtypeshavedifferentpersonalities(性格),too.HesaidthatpeoplewithtypeAbloodareusuallycalmandserious;peoplewithtypeBbloodarecheerfulandoutgoing;peoplewithtypeObloodaregenerous(慷慨的)andhonest;whilethosewithtypeABbloodareoftencaringandcreative.Morerecently,adoctorintheUnitedStateswroteabookthatconnectsbloodtypeswithwhatpeopleeat.ThebooksuggestspeoplewithtypeObloodshouldeatmoremeatandlessbread,AdietforpeoplewithtypeAbloodincludesmorevegetables,Hisbook,EatRightforyourtype,hasbeenahitwithpeoplewhowanttoloseweight.However,Dr.PeterD’Adamobelievesthateatingfoodthatmatchesaperson’sbloodtypewillmakethepersonhealthierinotherways,too.根据短文内容,完成下面的思维图。(每空词数不限)(5分)TypeAPeoplearecalmandserious.Peopleshouldeat___82__.TypeABItis___84__Commontype.Peopleareearingandcreative.Peoplewith___81__differentpersonalities.haveTypeBPeoplearecheerfuland___83__.BloodtypesTypeOPeoplearegenerousandhonest.Peopleshouldeatmoremeatandlessbread.Eatingfoodthatmatchesaperson’sbloodtypewillmaketheperson___85__inotherways.(F)IwasaschoolgirlinGrade7whenDannycametomyschoolandbecameoneofmyclassmates.Hewashandsomewithblondhair.somanygirlsinmyclasslikedhimverymuch.Everyday,hisparentspickedhimupinanoldcar.Weallrealizedhewasfromapoorfamily.Ihadapoorfamilyaswell,butIjusthiditfromeveryone.Iwasafraidthekidsinmyclasswouldleavemeiftheyknewthetruth.Oneday,Ourteacher,Mr.Sims,announcedthatwewouldhaveafieldtrip.Wedecidedtogotoanamusementpark.Myclassmateswereexcited.Isatbackandlookedatthem,knowingthatmyparentsdidnothavethemoneytosendme.Tomysurprise,Dannystoodupandsaidsimply,“Iwon’tgowithyou,Mydadhurthisbackandlosthisjob.Iamnotaskingmyparentsformoney.”6“Danny,I’mveryproudofyouforunderstandingthesituationthatyourparentsarein.”Mr.Smisreplied.“Butthetripisattheendofthemonth,wehaveplentyoftimetoraisemoneyforit.”Whilewalkinghomefromschoolthatday,InoticedthreeboystalkingwithDanny.Iwasalittleworriedthattheyweregivinghimahardtime.ButasIgotcloser,Ifoundtheywereonlydiscussinghowtoraisemoneyforthetrip.Bystandingupandadmitting(承认)hewaspoor,Dannychangedmylife.InolongerfeltIhadtolieaboutmyfamily’ssituation.AsforDanny,Iwillrememberhiscourageandhonestyforever.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(10分)86、WhydidmanygirlslikeDannyintheclass?87、Wheredidthestudentsdecidetogoforthefieldtrip?88、WhatwasthematterwithDanny’sfather?89、DidthethreeboysfightwithDannyafterschool?90、WhatdidthewriterlearnfromDanny?五、书面表达(共20分)Ⅺ、(A)当代社会,手机给人们的生活带来了极大的方便。如何要公共场所文明使用手机,逐渐成为人们共同关注的问题。请根据提示将下面的内容补充完整。(每空词数不限)(5分)Howdoyoufeelifsomeoneistalkingonthephoneloudlyinpublic?Maybeyoureallyhopetheloudmouthcanendtheconversationassoonaspossible.Sowe___91__controlourownbehavior(行为)inpublic.Herearesomerules:InalibraryObeytherules.Ifyouseeasignsaying“___92__mobilephones”,don’tuseyourphoneanymore.InarestaurantSpeaksoftly.Ifyouhavetoansweraphone,trytokeep___93__fromotherpeople.InamovietheaterBequiet.Nevertakeanycallduringthemovie,orotherpeoplewill___94__.Inaword,pleaseconsiderthepeople___95__youbeforeyou’regettingreadytomakeacallnexttime.(B)随着中国的发展,世界各地掀起了“汉语热”。作为中国人,我们更应该学好汉语。请以“MyChineseLearning”为题,写一篇短文。(15)内容包括:1、为什么要学汉语?2、谈谈自己学习汉语的经历。3、、介绍1——2条学习汉语的方法。写作要求:1、词数80字左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。2、文中不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名。MyChineseLearningWiththedevelopmentofChina,Chineseisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.78910111213

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