that引导宾语从句时不可省略的九种情况

that引导宾语从句时不可省略的九种情况

1. 当宾语从句的主语是非谓语动词或主语从句时。

He said that studying English is very hard.

2. 当主句中的谓语动词是固定词组时。

Mary has made up her mind that he will study hard for the scholarship, so he can have the chance to go abroad for the further study.

3. 当宾语从句的主语是this 或that时，或this或that作主语的定语时。

He said that that/this will lead their ancestors to earth.

4. 在英式英语中动词add, agree, announce, argue, assume, complain, decide, hold, indicate, insist, intend, learn, promise, point out, remark, suggest, state等之后的宾语从句的引导词that需保留。例如：I complained that I had been unfairly treated.

5. 及物动词后跟有两个或两个以上的宾语从句时，最后一个从句的that不可省略。例如：

I realize that I’m in charge and that everybody accepts my leadership.

6. ?that引导的宾语从句放在in, except?,but?等介词后面的时候,that不能省略.

He?is?a?good?student?except?that?he?is?a?little?careless.

The book is unsatisfactory in that it lacks a good index.

7. that?引导的宾语从句放在句首起强调作用的时候,that不能省略.

That?he?ever?said?such?a?thing?，I?simply?don’t?believe.

8. 主句谓语动词和that引导的宾语从句之间有插入的时候,that不能省略

Everyone?could?see?,?I?believe?,?that?Tom?was?really?afraid?.

9. it?作形式宾语时,that?引导的宾语从句中的that不能省略.

We?thought?it?strange?that?Xiao?Wang?did?not?come?yesterday.

10. 在对话中简短回答时,如果that引导的宾语从句独立出现,that不能省略.

①---What?did?he?say? ---That?he?won?the?first?prize?in?the?game?.?

②What did he say at the meeting That the situation was serious.

11. 在可接双宾语动词后that引导的宾语从句作直接宾语的时候,that不能省略.

The?foreign?friend?tells?us?that?Chinese?is?one?of?the?most?difficult?languages?to?learn?.

12. 在that引导的宾语从句之前或之后紧接着一个状语的时候,that不能省略.

He?suddenly?caught?sight?of?the?boy?and?realized?at?once?that?he?had?seen?him?before.

13. 在直接引语中,that引导的宾语从句与主句隔开的时候,that不能省略,.

“I’m?sorry?to?say,”?he?said?,“that?you?are?not?the?suitable?person?for?the?work.”

14. 当that从句的状语紧跟在that之后时，that不可省略。例如：

They told us that once again the situation was serious.

试比较：They told us once again that the situation was serious.

15. 当that从句中含有一个状语从句，且这个状语从句在主句之前时，that不可省略。例如：

Mr. Parker understands that unless he pays back the debt, he’ll have to appear in court.

16. 当动词和that从句之间有插入语或者主句的状语时，that不可省略。例如：

The secretary said, pleasantly and sternly, that our thinking was too slow to suit the needs of modern society.

We learned at school that everything we see and touch is matter.