第一套
1.—He must be busy doing his homework right now. —I imagine____.
A. that B. to C. so D. it解析：选C。I imagine so=I think so,
2. Mary had promised to give me a ticket for tomorrow. She failed, ____.
A. either B. though C. but D. too
解析： 选B。结合上下文意思我们可以知道本题表示转折关系，先排除A、D；而but为并列连词通常放在句首或句子中间起连接作用。故选B。
3.When I got to the cinema, the film _____ for five minutes.
A. had begun B. has been on C. has begun D. had been on
解析： 选D。电影开始了五分钟，for five minutes为一段时间要求谓语动词要用延续性动词，故A和C先排除，而从句的动作发生在主句动作之后。
4.-I wonder why Mr Green hasn’t showed up at the meeting yet.
-I’m not sure, but he _______ in a traffic jam driving here.
A. could be stuck B. might stuck C. might have been stuck D. must have stuck
解析：选C。表示对过去已经发生事情的推测应该用情态动词的完成时形式，但might的可能性不大；结合上下文的意思可以知道应该用被动形式。
5.We have moved into a four-room flat so far. Our room is between _____.
A. Mary’s and Helen’s B. Mary and Helen’s C. Mary and Helen D. Mary’s and Helen解析：选A。由句子的意思可以知道这里表示两人各自的房间。
6.With the development of science and technology, people’s life _______ in the past few years. A. improved B. has improved C. is improving D. had improved
解析：选B。根据句子后面的时间状语in the past few years可以知道句子应该使用现在完成时。
7.Wang Wei is one of many Chinese students _______ “on the go’.
A. who lives life B. who live life C. that lives living D. that live living解析：选B。 “one of +名词/代词“接定语从句时，先行词是前面的名词或代词，而不是one,因此可以排除A和C;再根据live用作及物动词时一般要接同源宾语live (a happy/ sad/poor, etc.) life，因此选B。其中on the go可以看着是相当于形容词的短语作定语。
8.There are a lot _______ people today than yesterday.
A. of B. more C. most D. /
解析：选B。本题容易选A。因为许多学生很快会联想到a lot of短语。其实，只需要仔细看完句子就会发现句子的后面有than,暗示要选比较等级，而比较级前面用a lot来加强语气。
9. The TV set he _________ works well now. A. has repairing B. having repaired C. has been repaired D. has had repaired
解析：选D。本题考查学生综合能力。首先要知道he________是定语从句，对先行词The TV set进行修饰。由于the TV set在定语从句中作宾语，所以可以省略关系代词that或which。而定语从句中有have sth done结构，即文章的句子为：The TV set that/ which he has had repaired works well now.主句为The TV set works well now.
10.Lei Feng is always ready to help others when they are in trouble and he never _______ their request.
A. turns up B. turns over C. turns in D. turns down
解析：选D。本题考查短语动词的区别。turn up的意思是“将音量调高”、“出现，露面“；turn over意思是“打翻，移交；翻身”；而turn in表示“上交”；turn down表示“将音量等调低或拒绝”的意思。结合上下文的意思应该选D。
11.Nowadays________Internet is becoming increasingly popular and new high speed broadband network was recently started. A. a; the B. the; a C. a; a D. the; the
解析：选B。本题主要考查冠词的用法。Internet为特指对象；而一条高速的新宽带网为泛指，用不定代词a。12.---Good evening. I _______ to see Miss Mary. ---Oh, good evening. I’m sorry, but she is not in.
A. came B. come C. have come D. had come
解析：选C。本题主要考查动词时态的用法。选项A表示过去所发生的事情；B表示经常性或习惯性的动作；C表示目前的情况和影响；D时态不符合对话的时间和语境。
13.The factory produced many famous cars, none of ____ shipped to foreign countries. A. them B. which C. it D. what
解析：选A。本题容易误选B。容易被认为是一个非限制性定语从句。理由是none后面没有并列连词and, but。但是，ship在这里是一个及物动词，意思为“运送……到”，也就是说这里的shipped是一个过去分词，后面的部分是一个独立主格结构。如果在shipped前面加一个was，则应该选B，构成非限制性定语从句。14. The manager decided to give the job to ____
he believed had a strong sense of duty.A. whoever B. whomever C. who D. those
解析：选A。 作宾语从句的主语；he believed可视为插入语。
15. — Tod hadn’t passed the exam and was afraid
of being scolded.— _____.
A. So it was with Jim
B. So was Jim, his classmateC. It’s the same with Jim
D. Neither had Jim, his classmate
解析：选A。So it was with Jim是指上一句的内容也适合另一个人。如选项C中It’s改为It was才对。16.The Indian Ocean tsunami at the end of 2004 is believed _____ more than 160,000 people and made millions homeless, _______ it perhaps the most destroying tsunami in history.
A. to kill; making B. to have killed; making
C. having killed; to make D. killing; made
解析：选B。本题考查句型结构及非谓语动词的意义。根据believe句型，believe sb. /sth to be/ to have done可以知道，第一空填to have killed;第二空的非谓语动词表示结果，动词的-ing形式表示事情发展的自然结构，而不定式表示出乎意料的结果。
17. Is it true _____ the rain stops, it will be as hot as in the summer here?
A. when B. that when C. whenever D. that
解析：选B。本题考查学生分析句子结构的能力。It is true that构成一个主语从句，而主语从句内部又有一个以when引导的时间状语从句。
18.Mike, as far as I know, _______ like to play music.
A. seems B. appears C. feels D. does解析： 选D。as far as I know为插入语，去掉插入语后，在结合like后面的不定式可以知道like为动词而不是介词，故排除A、B、C。D项does+动词原形表示强调，意思为“的确，确实”。
19.The time he has devoted in the past years _______ the disable is now considered ________ of great value.
A. to help; being B. to helping; to be C. to help; to be D. helping; being
解析：选B。前一部分考查devote one’s time to doing sth句式。其中devote的宾语the time在定语从句中提到了前面并省略了；后一部分中的consider的后面接了主语补足语，所以用不定式作补语。整个句子的意思为：他在过去的十年中用在帮助残疾人身上的时间现在被认为是很有价值。
20._______ different life today is ________ what it was 30 years ago.
A. How; from B. What a; from C. What; from D. How; with
解析：选A。由于受a…life的影响，容易选B。实际上本句主句的主语是life today，而different from 是主句的表语。可以把它变成普通句式：Life today is different from what it was 30years ago.
第二套
1. — Why didn’t you come to Mike’s birthday party yesterday?
— Well, I ____, but I forgot it.
A. should B. must C. should have D. must have解析：选C。should have的后面省略了come。should have come表示“本应该而实际上没有”。
2. A computer is so useful a machine ________ we can use everywhere.
A. that B. which C. as D. what
解析：选C。本题考查句子结构和关系代词的选用。首先表示认清句子结构，use后面应该接一个及物动词，先行词应该充当宾语，而前面出现so useful不能用that与which来修饰，可以排除。另外，what 不能引导定语从句。
3. You are really very kind. I’ll never forget the you have done to me.
A. favour B. deed C. help D. good
解析：选A。本题主要是对词义及搭配的考查。favor的意思是“恩惠，善意的行为”。do sb. a favor或do a favor for sb. 的意思是“帮某人一个忙”，因此本题的正确答案选A。
4. He arrived here at noon, in the day, and he went out and came back in the day.A. late; late B. late; laterC. later; late D. later; later解析：选C。later 为副词，意为“后来”，come back late “回来晚了”。
5. ______ part that women _______ in society is great.
A. The; play B. A; take C. A; play D. The; take
解析：选A。词组paly… a part in（起……的作用）分开使用了。Part在这里是特指，由定语从句所修饰，所以用the。
6. He’s unlucky, and he’s always suffering _____ luck one after another.
A. a sick B. an ill C. sick D. ill解析：选D。 ill意为“生病”不可作定语；但意为“坏的，恶劣的”可作定语，在此修饰不可数名词luck。7. ---Why did you put the wood near the fire? It’s
dangerous.
---Don’t worry. Wet wood won’t _______.
A. burnt B. be burnt C. be burning D. burn
解析：选D。容易选B。本题考查动词的主动形式表示被动
too…to句型表示“太……而不能”的意思。
14.In my opinion, all Mr Tom ______ good to his 含义的用法。Burn可以用主动形式表示被动意义。类似的动词还有read, write, sell, open等。
8. Mother made a promise ____ I passed the college entrance examination she would buy me a mobile phone.
A. that B. if that C. that if D. that whether解析：选C。 名词promise后是同位语从句，用that引导；if引导条件状语从句。
9.Everything depends on ________ we have enough time.
A. that B. how C. if D. whether
解析： 选D。介词之后以及动词discuss之后的宾语从句一般用whether，而不用if来引导。
10.Personally I think it is the sales manager, rather than the sales girls, _______ to blame. A. is B. that is C. are D. who are
解析：选B。rather than与the sales girls形成比较结构，去掉rather than the sales girl旧可以看出宾语从句实际上是一个强调句，被强调的部分是宾语从句中的主语the sales manager，后面的rather than the sales girls也对句子谓语动词形式的选择形成了一定的干扰。考虑到主谓一致的原则，应该选B。
11.I can hardly imagine so pretty girl like you ________ boxing.
A. like B. to like C. liking D. to have liked解析：选C。本句中的so pretty和like you都是用来修饰限定a girl的。本句可以简化为：I can imagine a girl liking boxing.即，考查imagine sb doing sth结构。
12.______ he told us is the news _______ China has got 32 gold medals in the 28th Olympic Games in Athens, _________, of course, made the nations feels very excited.
A. What; which; which B. That; that; which C. What; that; which D. That; that; what解析：选C。第一空用what作told的宾语构成主语从句； 第二个空用that引导同位语从句，说明the news的具体内容；第三个空用which引导一个非限制性定语从句，先行词为前面整个句子所表达的内容。
13.--- Can you attend tomorrow’s meeting?
--- I am sorry, but I will have too much work ______.
A. to see to to come B. seeing to come C. to see to coming D. doing to come解析：选A。to see to与have too much work搭配，即：have too much work to see to (有太多的工作要处理)，其中see to（处理，照看）为不定式作定语，修饰work.不定式to come与much前的too搭配，构成students in his class at present. He is very strict in their study.
A. does does does B. does do do C. does does do D. did do does解析：选C。Mr Tom does为定语从句修饰all,后面的does do是谓语动词的强调形式。Do good to是“对…….有好处”的意思。
15.Elbert Einstein, for ______ life had once been very hard, was successful later in science . A. whom B. whose C. which D. his解析：选A。容易选B。原因是受思维定势的影响认为whose life是一个整体。定语从句的主语应该是life， 本句可以改写为: life had once been very hard for him, 所以在定语从句中介词for还缺少了一个宾语。所以选A。16.______ I had done it I knew I had made a mistake.
A. Hardly B. Directly C. Mostly D. Nearly解析： 选B。第一眼看四个词从形式上看都是以-ly结尾的形容词，但从句子结构看，空白处需要填连词。但不少学生受hardly…when…影响，可能很容易选A。其实，directly/immediately等少数副词具有连词的功能用来连接两个句子，意思是“一…….就…..”，相当于as soon as, the moment等用法。
17.I began to fish before memory began, _______ I know I have always fished.
A. so far B. so as far as C. as far as D. so解析： 选B。本题中逗号前是一个主从复合句，后面也是主从复合句，因此其间需要一个并列连词，so 是并列连词，B，D两项中有so,如果选D，I know后面的部分成了宾语从句，不符合题意。而B项的so连接两个分句，as far as为I know的从属连接词，故B为正确答案。
18.---Spacecraft “Discovery” has failed in the
course of launch.
----_______? They have been preparing for the
test.
A. How come B. When C. How D. Why not
解析： 选A。how come在这里的意思是“怎么回事？”，表示不解，惊讶。
19.This is the very toy car ________ which he came here the other day. A. by B. in C. for D. on
解析：选C。容易误选A或B。根据常识，我们知道他是不可能坐toy car到这儿来的。所以选C。用for表示来的目的。
20.Children’s brains can’t develop properly_______ they lack protein(蛋白质).解析： A. when B. since C. because D. unless
选A。本题考查when的一个特殊用法。在本题中的when引导的是一个条件状语从句，相当于if。整个句子的意思是：如果孩子缺少蛋白质，大脑就不能正常发育。
第三套
1. —Waiter! —
—I can’t eat this. It’s too salty.
A. Yes, sir? B. What? C. All right? D. Pardon?解析：选A。这是在餐馆里的会话。“Yes, sir?”意为“先生，什么事？”，yes用升调。
2. I the hobby of fishing as a child.
A. built up B. set upC. kept up D. took up
解析：选D。本题主要考查短语动词意义的区别。built up 意为“树立，逐步建立”；set up意为“树立(榜样)；创立；建立”；kept up 意为“坚持；继续；使不低落”； took up 意为“拿起；吸收；从事”。
3. Jane’s pale face suggested that she ill, and her parents suggested that she medical examination.
A. be; should have B. was; haveC. should be; have D. was; has
解析：选B。当动词suggest作“建议”解时，后面的宾语从句用“(should) + 动词原形”；作“暗示；表明”解时用陈述语气。
4. The poet and pianist is going to give us a talk this afternoon.
A. a B. the C. 不填 D. an
解析：选C。当and 并列的是同一事物、同一人或同一概念时，其后面的名词前不用冠词。若在pianist前加the，则是指the poet 和the pianist 两个人，而题目中的the poet and pianist 是指一个人，即这个人即是诗人又是钢琴家。
5. —Hold the ladder for me! —That’s .
A. all B. it C. all right D. complete解析：选B。本题我们极易错选A或C。That’s all 意思是“就这些”，表示讲话或文章的结束，而That’s all right 意思是“行；可以；没关系”。That’s it 为固定搭配，意思是“这正是所需要的”。6. —Have you nearly finished? — , we have just begun.A. Above all B. After all
C. On the contrary D. On the other hand
解析：选C。本题上文说“你们差不多快做完了吧？”，下文说“恰好相反，我们才刚刚开始哩”。
7. I think you must be mistaken about seeing him at the theatre; I’m sure he abroad all week. A. is B. was C. has been D. had been解析：选C。用现在完成时表示影响或结果，他整个星期都在国外，所以“你说你在剧院见到他，你一定是搞错了。”
8. It knowledge is power, Sir Francis Bacon wrote in 1579, perhaps creativity ca be described as the ability to use that power.A. what; and B. as; thenC. which; and D. that; then解析：选B。as意为“像”，引起状语从句；由句子意义可知，then为“那么”之意。
9. SARS is an illness that can result in death unless left in time. A. to treat B. treating C. treated D. treat选C。本句中的treat 充当主语补足语，且与主语SARS之间为被动关系，故应选择过去分词。
10. On the contrary, I think it is Truman, you,
to blame.
A. more than; are B. less than; who areC. rather than; that is D. rather than; is解析：选C。本题为一强调句式，所以第二空必须用who 或that 引导一个从句，因而可排除A项和D项；rather than 意为“而不是”。
11. — do you like the film tonight? —Better than .
A. How; expected B. What; expectedC. How; to expect D. What; to expected
解析：选A。How do you like sth. 认为某事如何； than expected 为than it is expected的省略式，意为“比预期的……”。
12. Let’s keep to the point, or we any decisions.
A. will never reach B. have never reachedC. never reach D. never reached
解析：选A。前一个分句是祈使句，后一个分句的谓语动词要用一般将来时，表示将要发生的事情。
13. If you stand here, you’ll get a better of the river.
A. sight B. view C. scene D. scenery
解析：选B。意思是“假如你站在这里，会对河流看得更清楚”。view在此处意为“视野”。14. He is taller than he .A. used B. used to beC. used to D. used to do
解析：选B。学生在做该题时，极易选择C，原因是为了避免重复已经出现的动词，以不定式to来代替整个不定式结构，而正确的答案是B。如果在省略的动词不定式结构中含有be, have或have been，通常保留be, have
been。又如：—Are you o holidays? —你在度假吗？—No, but I’d like to be. —不是，但我倒愿意。
15. The news is spreading around the
airport is a heavy storm is coming.
A. what; / B. that; thatC. /; that D. that; which解析：选B。本题主要考查从句中连接词语的用法。同位语从句及表语从句中的连接词that虽然没有任何意思，也不充当任何成分，但一般不能省略，因此本题答
案选B。16. Our teacher is always busy preparing lessons until 11 o’clock at night, we students have gone to sleep.A. that time B. by which timeC. by that time D. which time解析：选B。句意为“我们的老师总是忙着备课到晚上11
点钟，那时我们已经睡了”。by意为“到……时(为止)”，which time 指代 “11 o’clock at night’。
17. I think whoever makes contributions to the company than the others should get income.A. greater; a highest
B. more greater; a higherC. greater; the highest D. more greater; the higher解析：选C。more 不可修饰比较级，排除B和D。greater … than the others 是最高级意义，后面也用最高级，且最高前要用定冠词the。
18. It is thought that one billion people I the world, _ is half the word’s workers, earn their living by farming.A. if B. that C. which D. what
解析：选B。句中“half the world’s workers”是对“one billion people in the world” 的补充说明， “that is”是 “that is to say”的省略说法，是插入语，that 并不是引导非限制性定语从句的，如果在
“that is”后加个逗号则更清楚，应选B。19.Hawking became world-famous in _______.A.his thirties in the 1970’s
B.the thirties in his 1970
C.his 30s in 1970’sD.the thirties during the 1970
解析：选A。in one’s thirties 在某人三十多岁时，in/during the 1970s意思是“在二十世纪七十年代”。20.---You should have thanked her before you left.meant _______. But when I was leaving I
couldn’t find her anywhere.
A. to do B. to C. doing D. doing so
解析：选B。本句中的meant意思是“本来打算”应该使用不定式。当与want, wish, hope, like, hate,
try, have, ought, used, need, be able, be going, be glad, mean等连用时， to代替不定式结构以避免重复。第四套1. —Your name again, please? . —It’s Bell Green.A. I didn’t quite catch you
B. I couldn’t quite catch youC. I don’t hear you D. It’s your name解析：选A。让对方重复其姓名，是因为没有听清(表示事实)。catch此处意为“听清”。B项是干扰项，说话人要表述的是“刚才没有听清”，而不是“不能听清”。2. He the job well, but he so
careless.A. had done; had been
B. could do; wasC. could have done; was D. hadn’t done; had been解析：选C。答题的关键在于抓住句中的but，but后面
的句子是对过去事实的陈述，应用一般过去时；前面的句子则表示“本来能够……”，是对过去事情的推断，因此应用could have done，句意为“他本来能够做好那工作，但他太粗心了。”3. In my opinion, what he told us just now about the affair simply doesn’t make any .
A. idea B. meaning C. sense D. point解析：选C。make sense是习语，意为“有道理”、“意义清楚”。4. — is the best football player in your
city? —Jerry.A. Do you think who B. Do you think whom
C. Who do you thinkD. Whom do you think解析：选C。本题主要部分为who is the best
football player in your city，插入语为do you think.5. —Shall I sit at this end of the boat or the
other end? —If you keep still, you can sit at end. A. neither B. each C. either D. any解析：选C。either 表示二者选一；each表二者或二者以上的每一个；neither表示两者都不，也不；any
表示任何一个。6. It’s really hot January in Harbin now. Better take off your coat. ---I A. in B. during C. for D. to解析：选C。for在此表示“对……来说”。若用in，则指哈尔滨一月的，这与事实不符。
7. —What were you doing when I phoned you last
night?
—I my painting and was starting to take a
bath.
A. have already finished B. was finishing C. had just finished D. was going to
finish
解析：选C。由“我要洗澡”可知昨天你打电话时“我刚刚画完”，“画完”在“打电话前”之前，即过去的过去，故用过去完成。
8. The UN should the establishment of Iraqi government after the war, I think. A. take part in B. play a leading role in
C. play a role among
D. play a important part for解析：选B。本句表示的意思应该是：联合国应该在伊拉克政府重建上起领导作用。play a role in为固定搭配意为“在……中起作用。”9. He arrived here at noon, in the day, and he went out and came back in the day.
A. late; late B. late; laterC. later; late D. later; later
解析：选C。later 为副词，意为“后来”，come back
late “回来晚了”。10. It is strongly suggested that measures students to cheat in the exams.
A. be taken to prevent B. be taken to forbidC. are taken to prevent
D. are taken to forbid解析：选B。suggest当“建议”讲，从句应使用虚拟语气；should + 动词原形或把should 省略，由此排除C、 D两项；prevent 的用法是prevent sb. from doing sth. 而forbid的用法是forbid sb. to do sth.
11. —Mary told me she would computer studies.I’ll try my best to ask her to such foolish ideas.A. pick up; give up B. put away; give upC. give up; put away D. give up; pick up解析：选C。give up 放弃(某些行动)；put away放弃(某些相法；观点；认识等)
12. —How wise of you to come round, but why?— that all is right. A. See B. To see C. Seeing D. For seeing
解析：选B。单从答语上看，很难确定哪个是正确答案。若用“补全法”，联系问句，在头脑中补上省去的部分，
便可知孰对孰错。问句中与答语有直接联系的部分是“but why”，它的完整意思是 “…but why have you come round”，其完整答语应是 “I’ve come round to see that all is right”。答语中省去了主、谓部分，只保留了作目的状语的不定式。由此可知正确选项是B。13. —What should we pay more attention to if we
go north in winter, Mum?—Nothing much. Take warm clothes the weather is cold.A. as long as B. now that
C. if D. in case解析：选D。本题主要考查连接词的意义及对句子间的意义、关系的理解。as long as 意思是“只要”，表示条件；now that 意思是“既然；由于”，表示原因；if
意思是“如果”，表示条件；in care意思是“以防，万一；免得”，表示条件。根据句子间的意义及关系可知本题的正确答案选D。14. The media can often help solve problems and draw attention situations help is needed.A. in; that B. to; which
C. in; where D. to; where解析：选D。draw attention to 是固定词组，to作介词，
后接名词、代词或动名词。where在这里引导一个地点状语从句。15. —I’m thinking of losing weight these days.—Oh, you be out of your mind. You’re
50 kilograms at the most!A. will B. should C. may D. must解析：选D。本题考查情态动词的用法。由下句 “you’re
50 kilograms at the most”可以推断出来，由此可知，“你还减肥，你肯定是(must be)疯了。”16. I didn’t like the story, , it’s too long, also it was written by a writer I don’t know
A. for one thing B. for a thingC. although D. in one hand
解析：选A。for one thing意为“一则”，其后接第一
个原因，接下来的also意为“而且，再则”，其后接第
二个原因。其中also也可以用for another (thing)来替代。17. I am in charge of the class which was in charge of my wife.
A. 不填；the B. 不填；不填 C. the; 不填 D. the; the
解析：选A。in charge of 的意思是“负责”、“管理”，其主语通常是人；in the charge of 的意思是“由……
负责或管理”，其主语通常是物。 —Really? 18. After the new technique was introduced the 4. Smallpox, a kind of disease, has now factory produced cars in 1994 as the year died .before.A. out B. awayA. as twice many B. as many twiceC. off D. downC. twice as many D. twice as解析：选A。die out “灭绝，消失”。die away“渐息”；解析：选C。倍数表达式：A+ be+倍数+ as +adj. / die down“平息”；die off “(花、草)枯死”。
5. — Why were you not at the concert last night?adv. (原级)+as +B。又如：The book is ten times
— I ______ a close game between Seattle as thick as that one。
19. There were two boys in the lab, did the
experiment successfully.
A. the clever of whom B. the cleverer or whom C. the clever of them D. the more clever of them解析：选B。“the + 形容词比较级+of+名词复数”表示“两者中较…的一个”；此处关系代词whom指代the two boys.20. I think I was at school, I was staying with a friend during the vacation when I heard
the news.
A. even so B. and thenC. so that D. or else
解析：选D。or else 用作连词，意为“否则；不然”，
其余各项与语境相悖。
第五套1.On yesterday interview, he didn’t make a(n)
at all; what’s the matter with him?A. apology B. appearance
C. difference D. change解析：选B。 make an apology“道歉”；make in an appearance“露面，在场”；make a difference“有变化，有作为”；make a change “有所改动”。题意为“昨天的面试，他根本没露面”。2. —How much farther shall we have to go? —Another five miles until we reach the
mountain
.A. at a distance B. in a distanceC. at distance D. in the distance解析：选D。考查词组。无B、C结构，at a distance
“从某一距离，在某一距离”；in the distance“在远
处”。
3. The discovery of new evidence led to .
A. the thief having caught B. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught解析：选C。这句话的意思是：新证据的发现使得小偷束手就擒。to是介词，后面接了动名词的复合结构，the
thief是动名词的逻辑主语。
Sonnies and Miami Bucks. A. watched B. was watching C. have watched D. had watched解析：选B。本题考查时态。过去进行时表示过去某段时间正在进行的动作。6. —No wonder you caught a cold. You out last night without a coat. —I know how silly I was.A. shouldn’t have gone B. mustn’t have gone
C. couldn’t have goneD. mightn’t have gone解析：选A。本题考查“情态动词＋have done ”结构
的用。mustn’t have gone 是错误的表达，couldn’t have gone 和mightn’t have gone 虽然也有“本不应该做却做了”含义，但其语气远shouldn’t have gone 弱，且它们主要用来表示对过去是否发生某一行为
进行推测。7. you don’t like him is none of my
business.A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether解析：选C。本句的谓语动词是is，前面是一个主语从句； “you don’t like him”是一个意思完整的句子，从句不需要任何有词义的连词引导，that只起连接作用，无词义，所以选C。8. As rule, apples are sold by weight
and eggs by dozen. A. a; 不填；the B. a; the; the C. a; a; the D. the; 不填；不填解析：选A。as a rule(通常地)是固定词组；在度量名词前，表示付工资、卖、租等方式时，用the, 如paid
by the hour (day, moth, piece…), sold by the yard (dozen, ton…)，比较by weight (按重量)。9. I was so familiar with her that I recognized her voice I picked up the phone.A. the moment B. after C. before D. while解析：选A。名词短语the moment用作连词，相当于as soon as，引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就”。类似用法的短语或词还有the minute, the instance, directly, immediately等。
10.Which do you enjoy _____ your weekend, swimming or fishing? A. spending B. being spent C. spend D. to interesting.
A. were B. was C. are D. isspend
解析：选D。to spend作状语，而which是句子enjoy解析：选C 。不定式短语或动词短语作主语时，谓语动的宾语。词应用单数，然而此题中and 连接了两个动名词短语，
因此谓语动词要用单数，故答案为C. 11. I don’t have a job. I would find one but I
no time.
A. had B. didn’t have C. had had D. have解析：选D。解此类题时，必须从题干中的暗示入手。I don’t have a job 告诉我们现在的状况，再由I would find one 可知是对现在的虚拟，因此，but后的
句子应该是现在的事实。故用一般现在时。12. In the power plant more than of the workers are out strike.
解析：选A。twelve 的序数词形式为twelfth；分数表
达法中的分子大于1时，分母用复数，on strike = 在
罢工。
13. The traveler didn’t know which direction to go.A. in B. at C. to D. /解析：选A。表示“朝……方向去”，用介词in 而不用to。
14. The pen I I is on my desk, right
under my nose. A. think; lost B. thought; had lost C. think; had lost D. thought; have lost解析：选B。句意为：我以为已丢了的钢笔却在我的桌子上，就在眼皮底下。thought 是过去时，“笔丢失了”是在“thought”之前，所以用过去完成时。15. The customer didn’t choose of the
coats and went away without looking at a third
one.
A. both B. allC. any D. either解析：选D。not与both, all 连用为部分否定，与any
either 连用为完全否定。且两个coats 不可用all，故
据题意，应用完全否定。
16. Mr Smith, of the speech, started to read a novel.
A. tired; boring B. tiring; bored
C. tired; bored D. tiring; boring
解析：选A。tired of…是过去分词短语作状语，boring 是现在分词作定语。17. ---Is anything _____?---I can’t decide which dress I should wear at
my friend’s wedding party.
---I don’t think it ____.
A. the matter; the matter B. matter; matters
C. the matter; matters D. matter; the matter解析：选C。 当matter作表语时前应有冠词； “ don’t
think it matters” 意为“我认为那不重要”。
18. Playing football and watching TV _____ both
19. It must be he that has stolen Mr. Smith’s purse, _____?A. hasn’t he B. isn’t heC. mustn’t it D. isn’t it
解析：选D。强调句型的反意疑问句，现在或将来用isn’t it?过去用wasn’t it?20. In which play is _____ your brother appear?
A. that where B. this when C. it that D. it where解析：选C 。It is … that是用强调句中,被强调部分是in which play。第六套1. ---It’s a lovely day, isn’t it?---Yes. I love _____ when the weather is like
this. Why don’t we sit outside and have our lunch?A. this B. that C. it D. one 解析：选C。本题主要考查it 作形式宾语的句型。 动词love, like, hate, dislike, enjoy, prefer, appreciate等词后一般不能直接接句子前面加it, 然后再接when或if 所引导的句子。2. Of the two lectures, the first was by far
_____, partly because the speaker had such a dynamic style.A. the best B. betterC. the better D. much better解析：选C。 “两者之中较……的一个”经常用“the
+ 比较级”。3.Why not look up the new word in a dictionary _____ you don’t know it ?A. if B. that C. though D. whether
解析：选A。why not 在这里表达的是建议,因此后面表达的是条件。本句的意思是 “如果你不知道这个单词,为什么不查一下词典?”4. He wishes to make friends with ____ shares his hobbies and interests. A. whoever B. no matter who C. whoever D.
anyone 解析：选C。 此题with 后面的空格要求接一个连接代词,这个词必须能在句子中作主语, 又能连接这个名词性从句,整个句子作with 的宾语。故选C。5. Because of the bad weather, my mother ____ and
lay in bed. She ______ for a week. A. has been ill; was ill B. fell ill; has fallen ill C. fell ill; has been ill D. fell ill; is ill
解析：选C。 fall ill 意 “ 患病,得病”, be ill意为 “生病＂， 表示状态。第一空由and 后的并列谓语lay得知， 应用fell。第二空for a week 得知应用现在完成时， has been ill 表示病了一个星期了。6. — Is your mother still a teacher?— ______.
A. Yes, she was B. She didn’t use to
C. No, but she used to D. No, but she used to be解析：选D。used to be表示“曾经是……”，与现在有对比之意。to后的be要保留。
7. Although he is often tired _____ his work, he is never tired _____ his job. In fact, he enjoys it.
A. of…with B. with…fromC. with…of D. at…with
解析：选C。be tired with… 因……而疲劳；be tired of… 厌烦。
8. A man may usually be known by the books he reads _____ by the friends he keeps.A. as usual B. as soon as C. as if D. as well as解析：选D。 as well as连接两个并列成分，意为“也”。9. I don’t think he could have done such a stupid thing last night, _____?A. did he B. could heC. do I D. hasn’t he
解析：选A.。 I think + 从句的反意疑问句根据宾语从句确定。could在此表示揣测，应变为he did such a stupid thing last night来考虑。
10. Has all that ____ without delay ____ yet?A. can do…being done B. done…been done
C. ought to be done…to do D. should be done…been done
解析：选D。that should be done without delay是定语从句。其中that在从句中作主语。而将本句还原后主句为All has been done。
11. The way she thought of ____ money was to sell her hair.
A. got B. getting C. to get D. get解析：选C。不定式作目的状语；thought of的宾语是the way。本题容易受思维定势影响选B,认为是think of后面直接接doing。做这类试题应该分析好句子的成分。12. — Oh, Rose. ______ you gave us!— Really?
A. How a pleasant surprise B. How pleasant a surprise C. What pleasant surpriseD. How pleasant surprise解析：选B。surprise本来是不可数名词，但含有“一个，一场，一次”之意时可加a。
13. My parents always let me have my own of
living.
A. way B. method C. manner D. fashion解析：选A。本句意思是“父母总让我自己的生活方式。”way表示“生活方式”，method是做具体某一件事的“方法、手段”；manner“方式、态度、举止”；fashion“样子，风格，型式”。
14. When he realized the police had seen him, the man the exit as quickly as possible.
A. made up B. made for C. made out D. made off 解析：选B。make for…表示“向某地走去”；make off 后常接介词，表示“从……跑掉”；make out 有“看出；理解；开(收据等)；进展；装出”等含义；make up有“编造；和解；弥补；化装；构成”等含义。
15. Sometimes we are asked _____ the likely result of an action will be.
A. that we think B. what do we thinkC. what we think D. that what we think
解析：选C。we think为插入语。宾语从句缺表语，故用what。
16. They stayed with me three weeks, _____ they drank all the wine I had.
A. which B. which time C. during which time D. during which
解析：选C。which不是修饰三个星期，而是修饰前面整个主句。句意为：他们和我呆了三个星期，（在呆了三个星期这段时间里）喝光了我所有的酒。
17. Only when _____ possible to settle the problem.
A. does the chief editor come will it beB. the chief editor comes will it beC. has the chief editor come it will beD. the chief editor comes it will be
解析：选B。only修饰状语从句位于句首时，只是主句要部分倒装，而从句是用正常语序。
18.— Susan, will you please go and empty the
rubbish?— ______?
A. What for B. What is itC. How is it D. How come
解析：选A。考查省略及语境。答者不知道为何要倒空垃圾，所以问为什么。
19. side of the street is lied with different shops, of which sell electronic products.
A. Both; both B. Either; allC. Neither; either D. Either; both
解析：选B。根据句中的is lined with 可知第一空只
能填either ，且根据语境可确定第二空填all。trees, is very long.
20. Is Mr. Wang good at drawing his students into A. whose B. which C. of which D. which of discussion?A. lovely B. lively C. warmly D. seriously解析：选B。lovely(可爱)，lively(活泼的)，均形容词；
后项为副词。根据意应选lively.
第七套1. — Why were you not at the concert last night? — I ______ a close game between Seattle Sonnies and Miami Bucks.
A. watched B. was watching C. have watched D. had watched解析：选B。本题考查时态。过去进行时表示过去某段时间正在进行的动作。2. Some college students are see doing work they ca find to support themselves.A. that B. which
C. whatever D. no matter what解析：选C。此题考查whatever=anything that，相当于一个定语从句。选项A需在that 前加anything，其他选项均不符合题意。3. I can’t find my watch. I must have it in the hotel.A. lost B. missed C. left D. forgotten解析：选C。D较有一定的干扰性。按照汉语习惯“我一
定是把它忘在宾馆了”，但forget 意思是“忘记”，表示
没有记住，因此应用表示“遗留在”的“leave”。选项A、B有一定干扰性，lose和miss表示“丢失；不见了”，因此不合题意。
4. It is thought that one billion people I the world, is half the word’s workers, earn their living
by farming.
A. if B. that C. which D. what解析：选B。句中“half the world’s workers”是对“one
billion people in the world” 的补充说明，
“that is”是 “that is to say”的省略说法，是插
入语，that 并不是引导非限制性定语从句的，如果在
“that is”后加个逗号则更清楚，应选B。
5. The editor’s job is to keep the newspaper and
to the readers.A. balanced; interested
B. balancing; interesting
C. balanced; interestingD. balancing; interested解析：选C。balanced 在此是过去分作宾补，意为“平衡的”；interesting 作形容词修饰物，interested 修饰人。6. The river, the bank are covered with
解析：选C。名词或代词+关系代词whom / which可以引导非限定性定语从句。表示部分与整体的关系，作用
相当于whose+名词，of which the bank =the bank of which = whose bank, 因此答案为C。7. —Your name again, please? .
—It’s Bell Green.A. I didn’t quite catch you
B. I couldn’t quite catch youC. I don’t hear you D. It’s your name解析：选A。让对方重复其姓名，是因为没有听清(表示事实)。catch此处意为“听清”。B项是干扰项，说话人要表述的是“刚才没有听清”，而不是“不能听清”。8. In my opinion, what he told us just now about
the affair simply doesn’t make any .A. idea B. meaning C. sense D. point解析：选C。make sense是习语，意为“有道理”、“意义清楚”。9. I am in charge of the class which was in charge of my wife. A. /；the B. /；/ C. the; / D. the; the解析：选A。in charge of 的意思是“负责”、“管理”，
其主语通常是人；in the charge of 的意思是“由……负责或管理”，其主语通常是物。10. —Shall I sit at this end of the boat or the other end?
—If you keep still, you can sit at end. A. neither B. each C. either D.any解析：选C。either 表示二者选一；each表二者或二者
以上的每一个；neither表示两者都不，也不；any 表示任何一个。11.After the new technique was introduced the
factory produced cars in 1994 as the year before.A. as twice many B. as many twiceC. twice as many D. twice as解析：选C。倍数表达式：A+ be+倍数+ as +adj. / adv. (原级)+as +B。又如：The book is ten times as
thick as that one。12. I think whoever makes contributions to
the company than the others should get income.A. greater; a highest B. more greater; a higherC. greater; the highest D. more greater; the higher解析：选C。more 不可修饰级，排除B和D。
greater … than the others 是最高级意义，后面也用最高级，且最高前要用定冠词the。C. that what it was D. what it was that13. Terribly sorry, I came home at last. I 解析：选D。 本题强调特殊疑问词。宾语从句用陈述句of the supermarket so crowded. A. should have thought; being B. should think; being
C. could have thought; was D. could think; was解析：选A。think of的宾语应为动词，排除C、D两项；由一个句子可知，事情发生过去，后悔自己不该去超市，因为人太多，故应选择should have done 结构，表示对
过去事情的虚拟。14. Reading the lines, I would say that the
government are more worried than they will
admit.
A. behind B. between C. along D. among解析：选B。read between the lines为习语，指读出字
里行间言外之意。
15. At that time, he spent as much time as he can the ancient status which would be sank in the river.A. paint B. to paint C. painting D. painted
解析：选C。spend as…as one can doing sth. “花可
能多的时间来某事”。16. —What were you doing when I phoned you last night? —I my painting and was starting to take a
bath.A. have already finished B. was finishing
C. had just finished D. was going to finish解析：选C。由“我要 洗澡”可知昨天你打电话时“我刚刚画完”，“画完”在“打电话前”之前，即过去的过去，故用过去完成。17. I’m afraid nobody but his parents or Jim,
his best friend, _____ the secret.
A. are going to tell B. have told
C. has told D. have been told 解析：选C。该题涉及到主谓一致的问题。 当主语是单数形式时，后面跟（together） with, as well as ,but, except, rather than等词语，无论这些词语后面带复数形式还是单数形式，谓语动词仍然用单数，故正确答案为C. nobody是不定代词，应该看作单数。本句可以理解为“除了他父母或Jim, 没有人说出这个秘密”。18. ______ won’t be long ______ National Day
comes.
A. There…since B. This…ago
C. It…before D. That…after解析：选C。It won’t be long before… 意思是“不过多久就……”，是一个固定短语。 19. I wonder ______ you were doing last night.A. it was what that B. what was it that语序。其中特殊疑问词在句中做宾语从句的宾语。20. He said it was _____ impossible to buy the
novel which was _____ worth reading.A. very…very B. very…quiteC. much…much D. quite…well解析：选D。 impossible, right, wrong等无等级形容词只能用quite /completely修饰。
第八套1. Qingdao is _______ most beautiful coastal city
and I think I’ll go there for _______ second time. A. a;a B. the; a C. the; the D. the; a解析：选A。本题考查冠词的用法。最高级前面可以用a
也可以用the,用a表示“非常”的意思，用the表示比较；序数词前用the表示顺序，用a表示“又一，再一”。本句的意思是“青岛是一个非常优美的海滨城市，我想我会再去那儿一次”。2.The World Trade Organization (WTO) finally
opened its door to China on November 10, ______ our Chinese 15-year wait. A. to end B. ended C. ending D. ends解析：选C。本题考查非谓语动词的区别与用法。v-ing
形式在句中表示结果时，多指“顺理成章的”或“意料之
内的”结果。3. Some famous singers live on the ___ from their
record sales. A. salary B. value C. bill D. income解析：选D。 bill(帐单，清单)显然不符合题意；value（价值）是抽象的，不能用来消费；salary（工资，薪水）是按年、月发给相关人的，而本句的record sales并不
是他们的工作；income （收入，收益）,通常指一个人收入所得的钱，不仅只是工资部分。结合上下文，应该选D。4.---Will you please spare me a few minutes to accept my interview, Mr Yang Liwei now? ---________. But I’ll be free this evening. Would you mind?A. No, I don’t B. Yes, with pleasureC. I’m afraid not D. Yes, I’d be glad to解析： 选C。根据回答可以知道回话的人委婉的拒绝了
问话人的要求，此时要用C来表达。5. Since then I a member of the family and never from them.A. have be come; will I separate B. have be come; I will separateC. have been; will be separatedD. have been; I was separated解析：选C。以since then 为标志，此句应用现在时态。
have 后应接持续性动词故不能选，become为中止性动词；never 为标志，应用倒装句。
6. The temperature can fall to －50°C. _____ is, 50°Cbelow freezing point.
A. Which B. It C. This D. That
解析：选D。 That is = That is to say 换句话说，也就是说。
7. ----So you are not spending your holiday in Wuhan this year.---No, _______.
A. everywhere in Wuhan B. somewhere in Wuhan
C. somewhere but in Wuhan D. anywhere but in Wuhan解析：选D。根据答语No, 我们可以推断出选D。anywhere but in Wuhan 是 “绝对不在武汉,肯定不在武汉” 的含义。
8. We Chinese can work wonders, that is, we can make ____.
A. impossible possible B. the impossible possibleC. impossibly possible D. the impossible possibly
解析：选B。 the impossible表示“不可能的事”；possible是adj.作宾补。
9. — Shall I go and buy two more bottles of
beer?
— No, I’ve already bought twenty. That _____ be enough for us two.
A. can B. may C. ought to D. might解析：选C。 ought to表示“(按常理，根据一般道理，一般情况下)理应，应当”。
10. We _____ a pleasant journey but for the rain.A. would have B. will have
C. had had D. would have had
解析：选D。 but for the rain = if it hadn’t rained为介词短语表示虚拟的含蓄的表达方式。本句表示对于过去情况的假设虚拟。
11. She took the boy _____ the hand and led him _____ the zero.
A. in…by B. on…at C. at…in D. by…round解析：选D。take sb. by the hand “牵着某人的手”；round the zero表示“绕着0走”。
12. I went to bed very late last night, _____, early the next morning.
A. or rather B. at least C. at most D. in a word解析：选A。 or rather “更确切地说”，符合上下文的意思。
13. Whether we’ll hold the sports meet depends on the weather, _____?
A. won’t we B. shan’t weC. doesn’t it D. won’t it
解析：选C。从句作主语，疑问部分主语用it，谓语根据主句谓语动词确定。
14. — Is he said ____ his car lost?
— Yes. He was so foolish ____ leave his car ____.
A. that…that…unlock
B. to have had…as to…unlockedC. to have…to…unlock
D. to have…for him to…unlocked
解析：选B。 Sb. is said to do sth. 据说某人干某事；它是It is said that sb. do sth.的变体。so…as to… 如此……以致……；而leave sth. done表示“使某物被…….”，它们之间为被动的关系。15. — What is that building?
— _____ the garden equipment is stored.A. There is in which B. That is whereC. The building that D. That I got
解析：选B。 where引导表语从句，表示“……的地方”。完整的句子为：That building is where the garden equipment is stored.
16. The College Entrance Examination near, so you should be prepared for it.
A. is drawing B. draws C. drew D. has drawn解析：选A。draw near 表示“临近，接近”，draw是趋向性动词，常用现在进行时表示一般将来时。
17. All of us still remember the terrible
earthquake that Tangshan twenty years ago.
A. attacked B. struck C. knocked D. exploded解析：选B。表示自然灾害“侵害”了某地，我们可以用hit或strike, 但不可以用attack或knock。attack表示“进攻；袭击”，多表示用武力进攻；knock是“敲打”的意思。18. Whenever I met him, _____ was fairly often, I like his sweet and hopeful smile.
A. what B. that C. which D. when
解析：选C。非限制性定语从句不用that，而应该使用which。本题中的which指代整个主句的内容。
19. Mr Smith, of the speech, started to read a novel.
A. tired; boring B. tiring; boredC. tired; bored D. tiring; boring
解析：选A。tired of…是过去分词短语作原因状语，boring 是现在分词作定语，表示speech本身的特点。20. _____ China’s reform and opening up in late 1978, its quick development has aroused worldwide attention, which has made America anxious about it.
A. When B. As C. While D. Since
解析：选D。since引导一个时间状语从句，或接一个短语时主句要用现在完成时。
第九套
1.Not until Dec. 2003 _____ caught by the US soldiers, and it was a great victory for the USA.
A. was Saddam Hussein B. Saddam Hussein was
C. had Saddam Hussein been D. Saddam Hussein had been解析：选A。 not until位于句首时，句子要部分倒装。而时间状语Dec. 2003暗示了要用一般过去时，故此只能选A。
2. Be careful with such things. If you _____, you’ll drop them.
A. don’t B. aren’t C. won’t D. do解析：选B。本题考查学生运用省略语法的做题能力。 完整的句子为：If you aren’t (careful)，you’ll drop them. 另外，条件状语从句用现在时表将来，所以排除了won’t。3. — Excuse me!— _____
— How can I get to the nearest post office?A. Yes? B. That’s OK.C. What’s wrong? D. Pardon?
解析：选A。由于Excuse me没有说明具体事情，所以就被反问“Yes?”“什么事？”
4. ___________ a fine day, Shenzhou VI will be launched on time according to its planned time.A. Being B. It being C. To be D. It is
解析：选B。 本题考查独立主格结构。前一分句和后一分句在逻辑上存在因果关系，可以排除答案D。因为前面的分词的逻辑主语不可能是后面一个分句的逻辑主语，故前一分句要有一个逻辑主语it表示天气。
5. ---What’s the chief ______ of the world this year?
---I think the Twin- Tower was destroyed. A. business B. matter C. event D. affair
解析：选C。 event 表示比较重要的事件；business表示一般性的事物，如经营方面的事情或生意等，也可以构成一定的短语，如on business, get down to business 等。matter指一般的需要解决的事情;affair指重大的国际、国内事物，经常用复数。
6. It is ____ waste of time for young men to devote themselves to playing computer games on ___ Internet only for _____ pleasure.
A./; the;/ B.the;the; / C.a;the; a D.a;the;/解析：选D。前面a waste of time/money…”为固定短语；中间为on the Internet，表示特指; 后面为for pleasure=for fun，为固定短语。
7. He said, “_____ a long way to school. ______ a long way to go yet before we arrive.”A. It is; There is B. There is ; it is C. It is; It is D. There is; There is
解析：选A。第一空it 指距离, 第二空there be 表示在 “存在”。
8. It will be five years ____ we meet again. A. since B. after C. before D. when
解析：选C。 该题意为 “ 要过五年我们才能再见面”。如果选A, since 从句中常用动词的过去式,这是个终止动词表延续的句型。本句句型是 “ It will be +时间段+before” 从句。 意为 “ 要过多久才….” 。9. — Did you scold him for his mistake?— Yes, but _____ it.A. I’d rather not do B. I’d better not do
C. I’d rather not have done D. I’d better have not done
解析：选C。would rather接完成式表示对已发生的事情感到自责，具有虚拟的语气，其否定式在rather后加not。10. He often keeps English _______ ___________,A. week; tidily B. weekly; orderly C. the week; tidy D. weeks; friendly解析：选B。English weekly指《英语周报》，其中weekly为名词；keep意思是“使……处于某种状态”，故此应该使用形容词作宾补，结合句意，应该是“他的《英语周报》报纸经常保存的井井有条”。
11. Thank you for the trouble me with
the work.
A. having; helping B. taking; helpingC. taking; to help D. having; to help
解析：选C。take the trouble to do意思是“不辞辛苦地做”。
12. You may depend it won’t happen again.A. that B. on that C. on it that D. on it解析：选C。depend on 意思是“依靠”，it形式宾语指代后面的that 从句。
13. The picture of the park memories of our class’s trip last year, when Mr. Smith began to take charge of our class.
A. called up B. remindedC. turned up D. came
up
解析：选A。call up 唤起对……的回忆；remind的用法是remind sb. of sth.。
14. I suggest that that we should take part in more such activities in future we did yesterday.
A. which B. as C. that D. than
解析：选B。当先行词被such修饰时，关系代词用as。
15. He is as a leader but he hasn’t 第十套
in teaching.
A. success; many experiences B. a success; much experience C. great success; an experience D. a great success; a lot of experiences解析：选B。抽象名词具体化，表示具有某种特征的人或事物，可用作可数名词。如：She is a success in
business but a failure in marriage (她在事业上是个成功者，但在婚姻上是个失败者)；experience作为“经
验”解，为不可数名词。16.When he realized the police had seen him, the man the exit as quickly as possible.A. made up B. made for C. made out D. made off 解析：选B。make for…表示“向某地走去”；make off 后常接介词，表示“从……跑掉”；make out 有“看出；理解；开(收据等)；进展；装出”等含义；make up有“编造；和解；弥补；化装；构成”等含义。17. —What should we pay more attention to if we go north in winter, Mum?—Nothing much. Take warm clothes
the weather is cold.A. as long as B. now that C. if D. in case
解析：选D。本题主要考查连接词的意义及对句子间的意义、关系的理解。as long as 意思是“只要”，表示条件；now that 意思是“既然；由于”，表示原因；if意思是“如果”，表示条件；in care意思是“以防，万一；免得”，表示条件。根据句子间的意义及关系可知本题的正确答案选D。18. In the power plant more than of the workers are out strike.解析：选A。twelve 的序数词形式为twelfth；分数表达
法中的分子大于1时，分母用复数，on strike = 在罢工。
19. I remember the factory owed a small
workshop and two machines.
A. when B. how C. whether D. what解析：选A。该题考查when引导的宾语从句。句意为
“我记得曾经这个工厂只有一个小车间和两台机器”，只
有when指时间。20. —I would like to buy an expensive camera.—Well, we have several models .A. to choose from B. to choose
C. to be chosen D. for choice解析：选A。B、C有较大干扰性。根据上文“buy an expensive camera”，可以得知服务员在此让“我”从several models 中选一款。to choose from在此意为to
choose one from several models。本句中to choose
from 似乎没有逻辑主句，然而本句相当于We have
several models for you to choose from。
1. In America, _____ car is _____ popular means of transportation.A. the; a B. a; the C. the; the D. the; /解析：选A。本题考查冠词用法。 可数名词car 前加定冠词表示类指；means意思是“方式；方法”单复数同形。2. —How long have you been in this office?
—Just a few minutes. My cousins here together with me.
A. have walked B. had walkedC. walked D. have been walking解析：选C。本题主要考查动词时态交际中的应用。根据here together with me 可知，是表弟来里的行为发生在过去某一时间，因此本题的正确答案选C。3. Every boy and every girl ________ pleased when they saw Shenzhou VI was sent up to space.A. is B. was C. are D. were解析：选B。由and连接的并列单数主语前如果分别有each, every, no等修饰，谓语动词用单数形式。4. I thought _____ no use talking with him. _____
was a waste of time.A. there…There B. it…It C. there…It D. it…
There解析：选B。前空it作形式宾语，后空it指“与他交谈”这回事。5. If you don’t study hard, you’ll regret, _____ you?A. won’t B. don’t C. will D. do解析：选A。由主句you’ll regret确定。6. —I’m thinking of losing weight these days.—Oh, you be out of your mind. You’re
50 kilograms at the most!A. will B. should C. may D. must
解析：选D。本题考查情态动词的用法。由下句 “you’re 50 kilograms at the most”可以推断出来，由此可知，“你还减肥，你肯定是(must be)疯了。”7. ____ makes our school proud is _____ more than
80% of the students have been admitted to key universities.A. What…because B. What…thatC. That…what D. That…because解析：选B。主语从句缺主语用what；表语从句句意完整
用that。8. There is a ______ cup on the table.A. nice new big plastic B. new plastic big nice
C. nice big new plastic D. new nice plastic big解析：选C。本题考查形容词排列顺序：描绘性形容词→大小→新旧→材料9. Yang Liwei spent the whole evening talking about the things and persons ________ none of us has ever heard of in CCTV station.A. which B. who C. whom D. that
解析：选D。 当先行词同时出现人和物时，只能用that指代。
10. In the traffic accident, his father came close to .
A. be killed B. being killed C. kill D. killing解析：选B。come close to意为“几乎，差不多”，后面接动词的-ing形式，根据题意应用其被动形式。11. In the school where I study English ____.A. is there B. has no good teachersC. is taught D. is the most beautiful解析：选C。in the school where I study是地点状语，English is taught.是句子的主句。
12. The girl spent as much time as she ____ her lessons.
A. could going over B. could go overC. went them over D. went over
解析：选A。 as much time as she could是spent的宾语；going over是in的宾语，in被省略了。13. _____, he cannot solve the word puzzle.A. Hard although he triedB. He tried hard althoughC. However hard he tried D. As he tried hard
解析：选C。although从句不倒装，as从句要倒装。14. Please don’t run _____ far.
A. much B. more C. that D. fairly 解析：选C。that是副词, 意为 “那样; 那么”, fairly 意为 “ 相当” , 在此与句意不符合; much一般不修饰形容词, 副词; fast的比较级为faster, 而不是more fast。
15. _____ my finishing reading the novel, you shall have it immediately.
A. On B. At C. For D. With
解析：选A。on doing sth. 意思是“刚一……就……”，相当于as soon as/ 调和the moment引导的从句。16. — I told you that he would come to see you.— Actually I had little doubt _____ it was true.
A. whether B. that C. since D. if解析：选B。 little doubt 表示“不怀疑”，要用that来引导宾语从句。而whether, if为同类项，表示“是否”，经常用于肯定句中。
17. Jack, ______ to be here at 8 o’clock.A. is sure B. is sure thatC. will be sure D. be sure解析：选D。带有呼语的祈使句。18.Only _____ as an interpreter _____ how important it was to practise speaking English.A. when did I work…I realizedB. when did I work…did I realizeC. when I work…did I realizeD. when I worked…did I realize解析：选D。主句倒装，从句不倒装。
19. — Is this Mr. White’s office, Mary?— Yes, _____.
A. that’s all right B. it doesn’t matter
C. after you D. please yourself解析：选C。 “after you!”“您先请！”根据语境，C正确。
20. Fei Junlong’s wife and his child ________ to see him off before the launch, but they failed because of the rules.
A. hope B. had hoped C. have hoped D. were hope
解析：选B。had hoped表示“原希望……”，经常使用于该结构的还有: had thought/ wanted/planned/ supposed/intended等。
第十一套
1. — I should have gone to the wonderful concert
with you yesterday.
— _____. If possible, I wish I would have another such chance.
A. Yes, you should B. Take it easyC. What a shame D. Don’t worry解析：选C。表示遗憾，并希望下次有机会去。2. — Will you go to the party?— Of course I will _____.
A. if invited B. if having invitedC. if I was invited D. if I will be invited
解析：选A。 本句完整的句子为Of course I will go if I am invited.
3. This is the second time Nie Haisheng ________ to be the astronaut who took the glorious task. A. has been chosen B. had been chosen C. was chosen D. chose
解析： 选A。This/ It is the first/second ,etc. time 后面的从句应该接现在完成时。
4. _____ teachers are looked down upon.A. Went away are the days whenB. Away went the days whichC. Gone are the days whenD. Went are the days that
解析：选C。自然语序是The days are gone. when引导定语从句修饰the days。倒装的目的是为了平衡主从句。
5.We can never forget the days _______ the two astronauts in spaceship worked together and the days ________ we spent together. A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when
解析：选A。选择定语从句的关系词关键在于区别关系词在从句中作什么成分。第一个先行词the days在从句中作状语，故用when或on which； 而第二个the days在从句中作spent的宾语必须用which或that。综合两个空，只能选A。
6. The boy was sitting _____ his mother, _____ his back _____ the door.
A. next to…with…to B. nearly…of…againstC. close to…with…on D. near…in…towards
解析：选A。 with his back to the door是with的复合结构，意为“背向着门”。
7.It was with great joy _____ he received the news ____ his lost son would soon return home.A. because…that B. that…thatC. because…which D. that…×
解析：选B。前空为强调句型，后空为同位语从句。8. Not everyone likes everyone else, _____?A. does one B. does everyone C. do they D. don’t they
解析：选 C。指人的复合不定代词作主语，其反意疑问句部分用复数形式。little是否定词。
9. If better use is _____ your spare time, you’ll make greater progress in that.
A. spent B. taken C. made of D. used of解析：选C。 make use of…为固定短语。本题可以用还原法做题，即If you make better use of your spare time, …….
10. —How wise of you to come round, but why?
— that all is right.
A. See B. To see C. Seeing D. For seeing解析：选B。单从答语上看，很难确定哪个是正确答案。若用“补全法”，联系问句，在头脑中补上省去的部分，便可知孰对孰错。问句中与答语有直接联系的部分是“but why”，它的完整意思是 “…but why have you come round”，其完整答语应是 “I’ve come round to see that all is right”。答语中省去了主、谓部分，只保留了作目的状语的不定式。由此可知正确选项是B。11. Greatly moved by what she did, .
A. tears came to my eyes
B. my heart was full of gratefulnessC. my eyes were filled with tearsD. I could hardly hold back my tears
解析：选D。本题主要是句子中逻辑关系的考查。根据非谓语动词moved可知，句子的主语必须是人，而不能是物，从而可以确定本题的正确答案选D。12. He knew the problem was serious and promised to look into it _____ he reached office.A. at that moment B. for that momentC. immediately D. soon解析：选C。immediately = as soon as
13. Shall we our discussion and have some
tea or coffee, please?
A. break off B. break down C. break into D.break out解析：选A。break off our discussion意为“打断讨论”，其他三项break down(出故障；打碎)，break into(闯入，破门而入)，break out (爆发)均与句意不符。
14. He knows so much about the story. He must have read the book, ?A. mustn’t he B. doesn’t heC. hasn’t he D. didn’t he
解析：选C。 “He must have read the book”中must 表示“一定，想必”等推测意义，而不表示“必须、禁止”等意义。“He must have read the book”相当于 “I’m sure he has read the book”相一致，即用hasn’t he, 而不用mustn’t he。
15. As rule, apples are sold by weight and eggs by dozen.
A. a; 不填；the B. a; the; the C. a; a; the D. the; 不填；不填解析：选A。as a rule(通常地)是固定词组；在度量名词前，表示付工资、卖、租等方式时，用the, 如paid by the hour (day, moth, piece…), sold by the yard (dozen, ton…)，比较by weight (按重量)。
16. The mistakes made by Chinese students are quite different from made by the Japanese students in English study.
A. That B. which C. what D. those解析：选D。those 在此表示the mistakes。
17. He is as a leader but he hasn’t in teaching.
A. success; many experiences B. a success; much experience C. great success; an experience
D. a great success; a lot of experiences
解析：选B。抽象名词具体化，表示具有某种特征的人或事物，可用作可数名词。如：She is a success in business but a failure in marriage (她在事业上是个成功者，但在婚姻上是个失败者)；experience作为“经验”解，为不可数名词。
18. I think I was at school, I was staying
with a friend during the vacation when I heard the news.
A. even so B. and then C. so that D. or else解析：选D。or else 用作连词，意为“否则；不然”，
其余各项与语境相悖。19. _____, I think, and the problems could be settled.
A. If you double your effortsB. So long as you keep up your spiritsC. Making greater effortsD. A bit more efforts解析：选D。句首省略了make，完整的句型是“祈使句 + and + 陈述句”。20. They asked me to have a dinner in an excellent restaurant with the, I said that it was at least five years since I _______ a good meal.A. had enjoyed B. was enjoying C. enjoyed D. had been enjoying解析：选A。该题考查学生的目标是直接引语变成间接引语。该句的直接引语为It is at least five years since I enjoyed a good meal.因此，It is变It was；since I enjoyed a good meal变成since I had enjoyed a good meal.
第十二套1. ---Why do you suggest Gulin?
---I believe_____ beauty of ____ nature there will make _____ excellent impression upon the tourists.
A. a, the, an B. the, the, an
C. the, /, the D. the, /, an
选D。 the beauty of natural指“自然美景”， make
an excellent impression upon sb.表示“给某人留下良好的印象”。2. —Mum, is the pair of gloves mine?—Yes. You have to wear another pair.A. washing B. have washed
C. having washed D. being washed
解析：选D。根据答语，问语的中文意思为“妈妈，正在洗的那副手套是我的吗？”，用进行时的被动语态，作后置定语修饰“the pair of gloves”。3. you don’t like him is none of my business.A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether解析：选C。本句的谓语动词是is，前面是一个主语从句； “you don’t like him”是一个意思完整的句子，从句不需要任何有词义的连词引导，that只起连接作用，无
词义，所以选C。
4. My brother is very tall. The little bed won’t for him.A. prepare B. match C. fit D. do解析：选D。本题主要考查动词的意义和用法的区别。do for sb. 意思是“适合……，对……有效。”5. I like _____ when my parents are friendly to me.A. it B. that C. these D. them 解析：选A。it指代整个从句的内容。
6. — I didn’t do well in the exam. What about you?— I did _____ you. Maybe even worse.A. not better than B. not worse thanC. as well as D. no better than解析：选D。根据后面的答语Maybe (I did) even worse(than you).可以知道应该使用D。 no better than = as badly as7. I read about this story in some book or other. Does it matter it was?A. where B. what C. how D. which解析：选D。此句后面部分可以看作是does it matter which book it was 的省略。此题受母语干扰，很容易错选A。只要抓住题干前一句中 “I read about this story in some book of other”的提示，就可知道是指一定范围内的“哪一个”，故答案为D。
8. —Do you know where my blue coat is ? —Don’t bother to look for it. I’m sure it
will some day.A. turn out B. turn on C. turn up D. turn over
解析：选C。本题主要考查动词短语的意义区别。turn out 意义是“证明是；结果是”；turn on 意思是“转动；打开”；turn up 意思是“出现；到达”；turn over意思是“翻转过来”。根据句意，可知本题的正确答案选C。9. Whether by accident or , he arrived too late to help us.A. purpose B. aim C. design D. chance解析：选C。purpose常与介词on, for或with连用。aim
at “针对”；by chance“偶然地”与by accident同义。by design“蓄意地，有意地”。题意为：不知道是碰巧还是故意的，他到的太晚了，没能帮我们。根据句子逻辑。10. — Shall I go and buy two more bottles of beer?— No, I’ve already bought twenty. That _____ be enough for us two.A. can B. may C. ought to D. might解析：选C。ought to表示“(按常理，根据一般道理，一般情况下)理应，应当”。
11. She looks quite young _____ her age.A. at B. by C. for D. to解析：选C。 for (表示关联)至于，就……而言。
12. Through English we will be able to communicate _____ part of the world we come from.A. in which B. even ifC. whatever D. wherever解析：选C。whatever 作定语修饰part。
13. It is the first time that you have come to China, _____?
A. haven’t you B. isn’t itC. hasn’t it D. aren’t you
解析：选B。本题考查反意疑问句。根据主句It is…来确定做题。
14. He went there, _____ some books and call on an old friend of his.
A. bought B. buying C. buy D. to buy解析：选D。and call on暗示与前面的形式必须一致。而He went there暗示去的目的，所以用不定式作目的状语，与（to）call on并列。
15. The country life he was used to _____ greatly since the opening policy.
A. change B. has changed C. changingD. having changed
解析：选B。The country life 是定语从句的先行词，同时也是句子的主语。而he was used to是定语从句，省略了关系代词that/which。
16. He had promised me to come to the party, and _____.
A. so did he B. so he didC. so he would D. so would he解析：选B。so he did意思是“确实，正是”。表示对前句内容的肯定。
17. — He hasn’t finished the work yet.— Well, he _____.
A. ought B. ought to
C. ought to have D. ought to have finished
解析：选C。 to后不定式的动词be，have或have been通常不省略。
18. — You must obey every word of mine!— _____ I don’t?
A. How if B. What if C. Such as D. Only if
解析：选B。What if…？如果……怎么办？要是……会怎样呢？
19. — I hope you enjoyed the film last night.
— How on earth do you know I went to a film? I _____ you.
A. won’t tell B. didn’t tell C. haven’t told D. hadn’t told解析：选B。从问句中可以知道是发生在昨天晚上的事情，所以我不知道的动作也应该是在当时发生。做这类试题可以在句子的相关部分填加一定的时间状语。本题可以加上at that time。
20. Philippine president Gloria Macapagal Arroyo _____ another term in office, _____ her closest rival（对手）, film star Fernando Poe Junior. A. won; beating B. got; winning
C. got; won D. won; beat
解析：选A。win后面经常接a victory/prize/ award, etc.本题中指赢得下一轮执政权。用beat表示击败对手。用doing作状语。
第十三套
1.The traffic problem we are looking forward to seeing _____ should have attracted the local government’s attention.
A. solving B. solve C. to solve D. solved
解析：选D。本题主要考查学生分析句子的成分和掌握结构的能力。we are looking forward to seeing是定语从句修饰先行词the traffic problem, 同时充当seeing的宾语，而用solved作宾补，表示被动，即see the traffic problem solved。
2. — He ought to have been warned of the danger. — ______, but he just wouldn’t listen to me.A. So ought he B. So he was C. So was he D. So he had
解析：选B。ought to have been warned of表示“本应该被告诫有危险”，是对过去动作的推测，因此回答也应该用过去时。A的构成形式不对。而So he was必须与第一句谓语动词have been一致。
3.The cruelty of the terrorists towards the two Chinese engineers in Pakistan and _____ of the terrorists towards America in September 11, filled everyone with horror.
A. those B. that C. one D. it
选B。在形成对比时，为了避免与前面可数名词单数或不可数名词的重复一般要用that替代。
4. It was not until she had arrived home _____ her appointment with the doctor.
A. did she remember B. that she remembered C. when she remembered D. had she remembered 选B。本题考查对not until从句的强调句型，其结构为：It is/was+被强调部分+that部分。
4. — These boxes are too heavy for me to move. — Here, I’ll give you a hand ____ them. A. for B. toC. with D. by
. 选C。答语中的 “them” 指前一句中的 “boxes”,而不指任何人,give sb. a hand with sth/in (at) doing sth.意为“帮某人做某事”。
5. Help has already come from them, but the aid is ____ near what we expected.A. everywhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. nowhere
选D。nowhere near是一个固定短语,意为“远不是”。6.— Would you like to go to the cinema with me this evening?
— I’d like to, but I won’t be free tonight. Let’s make ____ some other day. A. it B. them C. you D. this
选A。make it表示“按时到达某处(目的地);成功”。又如:A: You have just 15 minutes to get your train.(你只有15分钟时间去赶乘这班火车了。) B: All right, I guess I can make it.(没关系,我想我赶得上。)
7. You have made a few spelling mistakes in your composition, but ____, it is fairly good. A. on the whole B. generally speaking
C. above all D. on one hand选A。on the whole意为“大体上,总体上”；generally speaking意思是“一般而言”；above all意思是“尤其是”；而on one hand意思是“一方面”，经常与on the other (hand)连用。
8. I hear Mr. Smith was writing a story last year and he still ____. A. do B. does C. is D. am
选C。从题意分析,本题的空格处应用现在进行时。而本题的现在进行时的助动词应用is。
9. — Why do you want the book so much? — ____, sir.
A. Studying B. Studied C. Studies D. To study
选D。本题的答语部分也是一个省略句。补全后这个句子应是:I want the book so much to study, sir.。本题选用动词不定式在句中作目的状语。
10. ____ that they are inexperienced, they have done a good job.
A. Giving B. To give C. Given D. If given选C。.given此处意为“考虑到”,在句中可用作介词或连词。
11. ____ you may be right , I can’t agree completely.
A. While B. As C. If D. Since 选A。while用作从属连词时,可表示“尽管、虽然”,引导一个让步状语从句。
12. ---- you or he the teacher of English? ----Neither my sister nor my mother present at the meeting.
A. Are; is B. Is; are C. Are; are D. Is; is
选A。第一空根据疑问句就近一致的原则选are;第二空根据neither…nor…的意义一致选单数。
13. All substances, _____ solid, liquids or gases, are made up of entirely atoms.A. whether they B. whetherC. whether are they D. whether are选B。本题考查省略用法。 whether (they are) solid, liquids or gases。14. — Look! Here _____.
— Oh, yes, here _____.A. the bus comes…it comesB. comes the bus…comes it
C. does the bus come…does it comeD. comes the bus…it comes
选D。主语是名词时全部倒装；主语是代词时主谓不颠倒。
15. It is partly _____ the summer day is longer that everything has a larger time to warm up.A. for B. that C. the reason D. because选D。强调句型中的原因状语从句只能用because引导。16. The US/UK war against Iraq and the suffering _____ caused have become a big concern all over the world.
A. what B. which C. it D. ×选C。 it (= the US/UK war) caused是定语从句修饰the suffering。
17. —Yangyang carried off the first winter Olympic _____ medal for China.
—Great! What ____ she won for our motherland!A. golden; honourB. gold; honorC. golden; honorsD. gold; honors
选B。根据句意可以知道，第一空\"金牌\"意思为\"含金之物\"，应用gold作定语，而golden 为比喻性形容词，意思为\"金色的\"。例如golden rice\"金黄色的稻子\"；第二空 honor 在此意思为\"荣誉，光荣\"，是不可数名词。18. Some of the students have already learned enough English to ____ a conversation with a native English speaker.
A. hold onB. keep onC. go onD. carry on选D。选项A、B、C三个动词短语都表示\"继续\"之意，与题干中名词a conversation with a native English speaker构成短语，不符句意。
19. —_____ Mr Smith ____ this week?— No. He is on holiday.
A. Has; worked B. Does; work C. Did; work D. Is; working
选D。根据答句He is on holiday.说明动作处于正在进行状态，而不是完成性的、过去发生的或经常性的动作，故排除选项A、B、C，选用现在进行时。20. —Got your driving license?
—No. I _____ too busy to have enough practice, so I didn’t take the driving test last week.A. wasB. amC. have beenD. had been选D。问句中Got your driving license?为Have you got your driving license？现在完成时的省略表
达，该句对选项无影响。决定选项动词时态的是答句中so I didn’t take the driving test last week.分析句意可知，选项动作发生在后一动作之前，表示过去的过去，故应用过去完成时。
第十四套
1. —What’s going on? —
A. No, we won’t go on. We need rest.B. The Times Theatre is on fire.C. I’m going on telling the story.D. How about some ice cream?选B。 “What’s going on?” 意为“出什么事了？”,由此可以得出B与问句意思想一致。而A为一般疑问句的回答不符合。
2. Everything he ______ away from him before he returned to his home town.
A. took B. had been taken C. had had been taken D. had taken
选C。该题的选择具有很强的迷惑性，句子结构较长，这就要求学生在平时学习中，不但要掌握其“形”，而且要掌握其“神”，从理清句子结构入手，判断这个貌似某一结构的句子的真实面目。可以运用简化法，将定语从句中的he had先删除，句子就简单了许多。该句应正确理解为“他所拥有的一切都在他返回家乡之前被拿走了”，故正确答案C中第一个动词had和he组成定语从句，he had表示“他所拥有的”，省略了引导词that。第二个动词had been taken是过去完成时的被动语态，和before所引导的从句在意义和时态上均一致。
3.When I was you age, I dared to go out alone at night, you?
A. dared B. dare C. did D. didn’t 选B。本题极易错选A或C。从“When I was you age”看说话人问的是“你”现在的情况，因此A、C、D不可以。dare you 是dare you go alone at night 的省略形式，dare在这里为情态动词。
4. —Who are those with the flags?
—A group itself the League for Peace.A. called B. calls C. calling D. is called选C。可以用补全法做题。calling itself 作定语，修饰group, 表示主动关系，故用-ing形式，若去掉itself则用called修饰group，表示被动。本题完整的句子为：They are a group calling itself the League for Peace.
5.The cell phone I I is on the back seat of my car.
A. thought; had lost B. think; had lostC. thought; have lost D. think; lost
选A。本题主要考查从句时态的用法。lost行发生在thought 之前，故应用完成时had lost。
6. The dictionary is to a student the tool is to a worker.
A. which B. that C. what D. whatever选C。A is to+ B What C is to D意为“A与B的关系就等于C与D的关系”。又如：Air is to man what water is to fish.空气之于人犹如水之于鱼。
7. They arrived at the farmhouse, in front of which
.
A. is sitting a boy B. sat a boy
C. a boy sat D. a boy is sitting
选B。地点状语放在句首构在完全倒装，即主语与谓语直接颠倒位置，不加助动词。选A、D与主句时态不符，选项C应构成倒装句才对。
8. If we , we can realize the progress we
have made in space research.
A. turn back B. look backC. answer back D. move back
选B。look back在这里是“回顾”的意思，turn back有“转身”的意思，因此B为最佳答案。C没有相关表达；move back表示“搬回”的意思，不符合句子的意思。9. Many newspapers printed the governor’s
statement_ would support a tax cut.A. and he B. was that heC. which he D. that he
选D。本题考查由that引导的同位语从句的用法。that 在同位语从句中不作成分，但一般不省略,用来说明其内容。
10. If better use is of your spare time,
you’ll make great progress in it.
A. spent B. made C. taken D. thought
选B。本题主要考查动词的固定搭配。make better use of 意思是“对……更好地利用”，故选B。
11.I’d like Jane, Joan, to go to the farewell party on behalf of (代表) our class.A. more than B. less thanC. rather than D. or other
选C。本题考查固定短语。Would like…rather than…意思是“宁愿……，而不愿……”。该句型相当于I like Jane, not Joan. rather than意思是“而不是”。12 Which city in England do you think may be called
Shanghai of West?A. a; the B. the; 不填C. the; the D. 不填；the
选C。the West(西方、西洋)是固定搭配；指类似于……的人或物时，专有名词前面冠词，而Shanghai 又受of West修饰，所以用the。
13. Shelly had prepared carefully for her English examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first .
A. intention B. attempt C. purpose D. desire选B。比较：attempt尝试，企图；intention意图；purpose目的；desire欲望。选B符合语境。
14. It was she that a sharp whistle, which makes possible for us to catch the thief.
A. gave off; this B. gave out; thatC. gave; it D. sent out; them选C。前半句即主句是强调句，强调she；后半句是which引导的非限制生定语从句，it为形式宾语，指代真正的宾语即动词不定式短语to catch the thief.
15.My brother was still studying into the night while I was asleep.
A. late; sound B. lately; wide C. deeply; far D. far; far选A。late [deep] into the night 熬夜；sound/fast
副词，表示“彻底地”，与asleep 构成习惯搭配。16. Kate’s little brother kicked the ball to the river; she took great trouble to get in the river.
A. on B. from C. from on D. over from
选C。get sth from意为“从……取得某物，on the river指“河上”。注：介词from后可接介词短语，又如：The cat jumped out from under the bed猫从床下跳出来。
17. Your mother , however, say that to us that day.A. does B. did C. is doing D. was doing选B。根据句意及that day 可知谓语动词用一般过去时。
其中的did为强调用法,表示“的确，确实”，后面必须接
动词的原形，而且要用在肯定句中。
18. The problem just to be discussed at the class meeting tomorrow. A. referred is B. referred to being C. referring to is D. referred to is 选D。本题的关键在于理解句子结构： referred to 在句中作定语，修饰名词the problem,而谓语动词为is，
to be discussed是它的表语，be to do表示将来的动
作。
19. I phoned my first teacher time and again when I heard that he was ill, yet couldn’t .A. get through B. get alongC. get over D. get hold of选A。由句子的意义可知，说话人得知老师生病，所以再三给老师打电话，但打不通，故应选择A项，表示“打通电话”之意。get along 一般接with表示“相处如何/进展如何”；get over表示“恢复健康，克服困难”；而get hold of表示“抓住”的意思。这三个短语都是及物动词
要接宾语，在此均可以排除。20. —Henry, the phone is ringing . Do you want me to go? —No, sit still. .A. I’ll get it B. I am to get it
C. I’m getting it D. I am about to get it选A。回答为“不，你坐着，我去”表明一种意愿的行动。B项意为“按约定或责任应该……”；C项为“即要去”；D
项为动作即刻发生；而A项侧重表明说话者的意志。第十五套1.— May I take your order?— Yes, I’d like a cup of coffee, a hot dog and some salad. What about you, Lisa?
— ____. A. Me too B. Same again, please
C. It’s all the same to meD. The same to me选B。Same again, please. 表示“请同样的再来一份”。2.— How many students are going to the Great
Wall? — ____. A. None B. No one C. No D. Not any选A。回答How many的提问,英语中常用none表示
“一个也没有”;回答Who is...的提问,英语中常用no one,表示“一个也没有”。3.He came home after midnight, and ____, he was drunk. That made his parents very angry.
A. What is more B. On the other hand C. In my opinion D. In another word选A。what’s more常用作插入语,意为“更有甚者;而且”。4. He did better in the exam not only than _____
in her own class but also than _____ in mine.A. any other student…any studentB. anybody…anybodyC. anybody…anybody elseD. the other…others选C。 前空表示“两者中较……的一个”要加the，后空是“越……就越……”的句型。5.The theory he had stuck _______ to be true.
A. proved B. to proving C. to prove D. to proved 选D。一看这四个选项认为是不定式后接动词原形，其实he had stuck to是充当后置定语，stick to(坚持)为一个固定搭配，去掉这个定语从句后，我们可以很清楚地发现整个句子缺少了谓语动词，定语从句时态为过去完成时，所以主句谓语动词应该过去式。6.— Tell me something about your adventure in the forest, please.— We lost our way in the forest and ____ matters worse was ____ night began to fall.
A. what…that B. it…thatC. it…because D. what…because选A。 前空缺少主语，用what引导一个主哟从句表
示“所……的”；后空句意、结构均完整，但was后面的
表语从句的连词that不能省略。
7. He was chosen _________ of the company.
A. manager B. a manager C.the manager D.as a
manager
选A。 在作为主语补足语和宾语补足语的表示独一无二的官衔或职务的名词前，一般不要用冠词。8. — You _____ stop me.
— Even if you _____ it, I won’t allow you to do it.
A. mustn’t…dare not do B. may…dare not doC. can…dare to do D. needn’t…dare do选D。 根据情态动词的基本用法可排除A、B、C。
9.I will have begun to do the work ______ 3 o’clock this afternoon.
A. by B. at C. after D. before
选A。句中will have begun提供了一个关键的解题线索，表明应该表示“将来截止时间”的介词，在本题中只有by有这种用法。
10.She is too thin. She _______ gain some weight but she ______ too little.
A. would; ate B. will; eat C. would; eats D. will; ate
选C。根据第一句She is too thin所给的信息可以知道，“她瘦”是客观事实，所以“吃得少”也是客观事实，因此用陈述语气的eats。那么“体重增加”则应该是一种假设（注意句中的转折连词but），所以第一个空要填would。本句可以理解为其后面省略了一个条件从句if she ate more。11.You can arrive in Beijing earlier for the meeting, ______ you don’t mind taking the night train.
A. provided B. unless C. though D. until
选 A。provided在这里用作连词，相当于if，引导一个条件状语从句。
12.The child came back _______ from a dangerous situation.
A. safely and sound B. safely and soundly C. safe and sound D. soundly and safe
选C。本题考查形容词短语作状语的用法，safe and sound意思是“安然无恙”。
13. It’s high time that we _____ home and _____ supper now.
A. go…have B. went…hadC. go…should have D. went…to have
选B。 该句型中的谓语动词用“过去式”或“should + 动词原形”，should不能省略!
14.The man used to ___________ up early had his leg broken.
A. getting B. get C. got D. have got
选A。used to getting up early是形容词短语作定语修饰the man。有些学生受思维定势的影响错误把used to get up看作是定语从句，但没有关系代词who。有的同学把它看承是谓语，但本句已经有谓语had his leg broken,所以前面部分不可能是谓语，只能用作定语。15.You must keep the news a secret and don’t put it ______ anybody else.
A. in possession of B. in the possession of C. in charge of D. in the charge of 选B。A和C的逻辑主语是人，分别表示“某人占有”和“某人负责某事”，含有主动意义；而B和D的逻辑主语是物，分别表示“被某人所占有”和“由某人负责”，具有被动意义。根据句子的意思应该选B。
16.He got up early, ________ to catch the train. A. to hope B. hoping C. hope D. hoped
选B。to catch the train是目的状语，hope是伴随状语。
17.Is there a cinema around ______ I can see a film?
A. that B. which C. where D. what
选C。本题容易错误选B。从常识可以判断，看电影应该在电影院里，而不会在电影院附近，所以可以判定around在句子中不是介词，而是副词，相当于nearby(在附近)。故此定语从句缺点好了地点状语，答案为C。
17. ----What do you think of the film we saw last night?
----I feel ______ that the film is well worth
seeing once more.
A. strong B. strongly C. hardly D. bad 选B。容易误选A。原因是把feel当成了连系动词，其实that 引导了一个宾语从句，所以可以断定feel在这里不是一个连系动词，而是一个实义动词。I feel strongly that…意思是“我坚信……”。
18. _________ water to grow is well-known. A. That trees need B. These trees need C. That tree needs D. Trees need
选A。本句的意思是：树需要水生长是众所周知的。
That trees need water to grow是一个主语从句，放在句子的开头，引导词that不能省略。
19.It’s said that the old lady died ________.
A. happily B. happy C. happiness D. of happiness 选B。容易误选A。认为应该选副词来修饰动词。本题中的die相当于连系动词，所以后面应该接一个形容词作表语。类似的动词有：come, go , lie, stand, rise, fall, leave, sit, return, die等。
20.He began to __________ because every means _______ tried already.
A. lose heart; has been B. lose heart; had been C. lose his heart; was D. lose his heart; had 选B。try发生在began之前，所以用过去完成时。lose heart 意思是“灰心，失去信心”；而lose one’s heart
to意思是“爱上某人”。grammar if you want to learn English well.
第十六套A. keeping in the mind
1.It was great shock to the world that two B. to keep in mind
C. to keep in your mind aero-planes crashed into World Trade
Center in New York o September 11th, 2001.D. keeping in your mindA. a; / B. a; the C. the; the D. /; the选B。keep sth. in mind 为固定短语，意为“记住，记选B。shock指代具体事情时为可数名词，a great 在心里。”only to keep sth. In mind为动词不定式作
主语。shock意为“一次沉重的打击”；由普通名词构成的建筑
类专有名词需加冠词，故答案为B。8. —He to the meeting. Have you informed 2. The TV programme has on the children as him of it?as the old.A. a good effect; goodB. a positive effect; wellC. a good affect; wellD. affect; well选B。have an effect on“对……有影响”；as well as “和……一样”。3. , I think, and all the problems could be
settled.
A. If you make more efforts
B. Making more efforts
C. A bit more effortD. To have made more efforts选C。句中有并列连词and，故应选择C项。其中名词短语相当于一个祈使句，完整的句子为：Make more efforts, I think, and all the problems could be settled.如选A , and要删去。4 at in this way, the present situation about birds flue doesn’t seem so disappointing.
A. Looking B. Looked
C. Having looked D. To look选B。根据“分词短语作状语，其逻辑主语须与主句的主
语保持一致”的原则，因主语the present situation
与look at 之间为被动关系，故答案为B。5. you I owe a thousand apologies having doubted your ability.A. For; to B. To; forC. For; for D. To; to选B。本句的结构是：owe sb. sth. for doing sth. 或owe sth. to do. for doing sth.。
6. He the person referred to be put in prison.A. said B. demandedC. agreed D. thought选B。referred to为过去分词作后置定；be put in prison前省去了should，在宾语从句中作谓语，在四个选项中，只有demand后跟虚拟语气，结构为：(should) + 动词原形。
7. It is not enough only the rules of —Sorry. I to.A. hasn’t come; am goingB. didn’t come; have forgottenC. hasn’t come; forgotD. doesn’t come; will have选C。第一句话Have you informed him of it?暗示了时间状语so far；而第二句话暗含时间状语then，指当时
发生的动作。9. Many people have been ill from a strange disease these days, we’ve never heard of before. A. one B. that C. it D. this选A。one作同位语，指代前面的disease。10. She stepped into the bedroom quietly she might wake up her roommates.A. for fear that B. so long asC. on condition that D. in order that选A。so long as 只要；on condition that…只要；in order that…为了；for fear that…唯恐，以防。
11. —Did you look up the time of trains to Shanghai? —Yes, the earliest train is to leave at
5:30 am. A. likely B. about C. possible D. due选D。be due to do意为“应该…/预期的”；be about to do 不和时间状语连用；possible主语应为it；而likely与句意不合。12. —Would you rather come on Friday or Saturday? — .
A. Yes, of course B. The other is betterC. What’s the matter D. Either would suit me选D。句意为：两者中任何一个都合适。13. —I want to go to the library but I am afraid I am not in the right . — . Go ahead.
A. way; No B. distance; NoC. side; Yes D. direction; Yes
选D。in the right direction“向着正确的方向”。C项不能构成搭配，其他项与句意不符。14. The man we followed suddenly stopped ad
looked as if whether he was going I the right
direction.A. seeing B. having seenC. to have see D. to see选D。 as if 引导的状语从句是一个省略句，只剩下了目的状语to see。15. Everyone was on time for the meeting Chris, who’s usually ten minutes late for
everything.
A. but B. only C. even D. yet
选C。本句话的意思是：每个人都准时来参加会议了，甚
至经常干什么事都迟到十分钟的 Chris也准时来了。
16. The politician has been warned that he would
be getting into great trouble stick to his
standpoint.
A. were he to B. he will
C. he was to D. would he
选A。表示对将来情况的虚拟，条件从句的形式是：should
+ 动词原形；were to + 动词原形或一般过去时态。把if
去掉，应使用倒装形式，故答案为A。
17. Jane was disappointed that most of the guests when she at the party. A. left; had arrived B. left; arrived C. had left; had arrived D. had left; arrived选D。客人在她arrived之前就已离开；过去的过去，用had
left。
18. —Bruce was killed in a traffic accident. — I talked with him yesterday morning!A. What a pity! B. I beg your pardon?C. Sorry to hear that. D. Is that so?
选D。答语的后半部分是感叹句，说明惊讶的原因。D项 “Is that so?” 是用问句的语气表示惊讶；C项与后面的语气不一致，是干扰项。
19. It was quite a long time I made it out what had happened.A. after B. before C. when D. since
选B。“It + be + 时间名词+before / since”从句句型
中，连词before 与since 混淆。用before引导时，句
意是 “过了多久才……”，主句中的be动词为过去时或
将来时态；用since引导时，其句间是“自从……以来已
经多久了”，主句中的be动词多为现在时(或现在完成时)
或一般过去时(此时since从句要用过去完成时)。20. It was quite a serious accident, caused by careless driving.
A. which I think was B. I think which was
C. which I think it was D. I think which it was
选A。本题考查由which引导的非限制性定语从句，which
替代先行词accident 在定语从句中作主语。I think 是插入语，放在which后面。
++++++++++++++++++++++高考单项选择典型“雷人题” 五十例解析“雷”是时下很流行的网络用语，常常指非常令人惊讶和意外的语言、事情。其实，在高考当中为了迷惑高考学生增加考题难度系数，出题者可谓煞费苦心，同样也精心编制了令我们看完答案后感到很意外的“雷人型”试题。对于大量做题形成惯性思维的学生，这种“雷人型”试题往往杀伤力很大，以下就此类 “雷人型”试题进行总结剖析。
下面是一些比较典型的“雷人型”题目，请大家做做看： 1. Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could ____ his oral English before going abroad. A. improve B. to improve C. improving D. to improving 2. Everything he ____ away from him before he returned to his hometown. A. took B.had been taken C. had had been taken D. had taken 3. Before he went abroad, he spent as much time as he ____ English. A. could learning B. learned C. to learn D. could learn 4. You can never imagine what great difficulty I have _____ your house. A. found B. finding C. to find D. for finding 5. The person we spoke to ____ no answer at first． A．making B．makes C．make D．made 6. The person we referred to（提及）____ us a report tomorrow．
A．giving B．will give C．gave D．give 7. The days we have been looking forward to ____ soon． A．coming B．will come C．came D．have come 8. The person we talked about ____ our school last week．
A．visiting B．will visit C．visited D．has visited
9. The man whose songs we are fond of ____ in our city next week． A．singing B．to sing C．will sing D．sang
10. Not only ____ the jewelry she ____ been sold for her son's gambling debts but also her house．
A．is；has B．has；had C．has；has D．／；has
11. ______ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. (NMET96) A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose 12.The research is so designed that once ____ nothing can be done to change it. （NMET2002） A. begins B. having begun C. beginning D. begun 13. ---What do you think made the woman so upset？ --- _____ weight.（1997上海试题）
A. As she put on B. Put on C. Putting on D. Because of putting on 14. Time should be made good use of ____ our lessons well. A. learning B. learned C. to learn D. having learned 15. Can _____ be in the desk _____ you have put my letter？
A. it；which B.I；Where C. you；in which D. it；that 16. Never _____ time come back again. A. has lost B. will lose C. will lost D. lose
17.--- ____ was it ____ they discovered the entrance to the underground palace? --- Totally by chance.
A. What, that B. How, that C. When, how D. Where, that 18. I have nothing to confess. ____ you want me to say?
A. What is it that B. What it is what C. How is it that D. How it is that
19. Is this factory _____ you visited the other day？ A. the one B. that C. where D. when
20. Was it _____ she heard with her ears _____ really made her frightened？
A. what；that B. it；that C. that；which D. what；／ 21. _____ what the six blind men said sounded！ A. How foolishly B. How foolish C. What foolishly D. What foolish
22. It was _____ the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home.
A. repair B. repairing C. to repair D. in repair
23. Is this hotel _____ you said we were to stay in your letter?
A. that B. where C. the one D. in which
24. Please tell me the way you thought of ___ the garden. A. take care of B. to take care of
C. taking care of D. how to take care of
25. A fast food restaurant is the place ____, just as the name suggests, eating is performed quickly. A. which B. where C. there D. what
26. The film brought the hours back to me ______ I was taken good care of in that far-away village. A. until B. that C. when D. where
27. The professor has written another book ____ of great importance to computer science. A. which I think it is B. and I think is C. which I think is D. when I think is
28. —Where do you think _____ he _____ the computer？ —Sorry，I have no idea.
A. had；bought B. has；bought C. did；buy D.／；bought 29. We should do more such exercises in the future, I think, _____ those we did yesterday. A. as B. like C. about D. than
30. He will tell you _____ he expects will win such a match. A. why B. whom C. which D. who
31. In New Zealand, I made lots of friends ___ a very practical knowledge of the English language. A. get B. to get C. getting D. got 32. I'm busy now. I'm sorry I can't help ____ the flowers. A. watering B. watered C. waters D. to water
33. Who would you rather _____ the report instead of you? A. have write B. have to write C. write D. have written 34. We must stop pollution _____ longer. A. living B. from living C. to live D. live
35. ---Was it under the tree ____ you were away talking to a friend?
--- Sure. But when I got back there, the bike was gone. A. that B. where C. which D. while
36. Not far from the club there was a garden, ____ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon. A. whose B. its C. which D. that
37. Wang ling was elected ____ all he is the tallest. A. because B. because of C. for D. as
38. We’ll be free tomorrow, so I suggest ____ to the history museum.
A. to visit B. visiting C. we should visit D. a visit
39. I like swimming, while what my brother enjoys ____. A. cooking B. to cook C. is cooking D. cook
40. Thank you for the trouble you have ____ to help me. A. paid B. taken C. had D. asked
41. Who is it up _____ decide whether to go or not? A. to to B. for for C. to for D. for to
42. We keep in touch ____ writing often. A. with B. of C. on D. by
43. --- How long have you been here? --- _____ the end of last month. A. In B. By C. At D. Since
44. You should treat him (in) the way ____ suits him most. A. that B. in which C. / D. why
45. He insisted that the sky ____ clear up the following day. A. would B. should C.／ D. be
46. He is a strict but kind-hearted father, ____ the children respect but are afraid of. A. / B. that C. for whom D. one whom
47. Mr. Smith is _____ a good teacher _____ we all respect. A. such; that B. such; as C. so; that D. so; as
48. Please make my excuse at tomorrow’s meeting--- I’ve got too much work _____.
A. to do to come B. doing coming C. to do coming D. doing to come
49. --- You haven’t been to Beijing, have you? -- _____. And how I wish to go there again!
A. Yes, I have B. Yes, I haven’t C.No, I have D. No, I haven’t
50. He was sentenced to death _____ what he has stolen from the bank.
A. that B. since C. because D. because of
简析
1．此题中包含固定短语devote…to，其中to 为介词，后面应接定名词。动词devote后接的宾语为all，all又为先行词，后又包含一个定语从句：he could (do)。此题很容易误以为could后应接动词原形，而易选为A。答案为D。
2．此题应该首先把句子结构分析清楚。句中Everything既作句子的主语，又作先行词，后接定语从句(that) he had，而had been taken 是过去完成时的被动态作句子的谓语。此题的意思为“在他返回家乡之前，他所有的一切都被拿走了”。故选C。
3．此题中包含句型结构spend … (in) doing sth., 其中题中spent的宾语为much time , much time作为先行词，后又接定语从句he could (spend)。故选A。
4．题中difficulty为先行词，后接定语从句(that) I have ，实际上构成一个固定句型：have difficulty (in) doing sth.。因为in 可以省略，所以选B。
5．此题中也包含一个定语从句we spoke to，the person既作先行词，又作句子的主语，要填入的应该是句子的谓语，根据句子的需要，应选过去时。本题中的to为陷阱，实际上它属于定语从句中，而不影响主句的谓语动词。故D正确。
6．同上题一样，句中包含定语从句we referred to，所缺成份为句子的谓语，又根据句中的tomorrow，故用将来时。选B。
7．同理，此句中的定语从句包含短语look forward to，虽然to 为介词，但并不影响主句的谓语动词，只是一个陷阱而矣。又根据句中的soon，应用将来时，故选B。 8．同样，句中包含的定语从句we talked about中about虽为介词，但不影响主句的谓语，又根据后面的时间状语为last week，故应选C。 9．此句也包含定语从句whose songs we are fond of，其中of 虽为介词，但不影响主句的谓语动词，而句中时间状语为next week，故选C。
10．此题中由于Not only 置于句首，故用部分倒装结构。第一个has助动词，是句中谓语动词has been sold中has的提前。第二个has为实义动词，属于定语从句中，表示“有”的意思。本句的意思为：不但是她所有的珠宝，而且还有她的房子一起已经被卖掉作为她儿子的赌债了。答案为C。
11．此题为省略句。Lost in thought 相当于Because he was lost in thought。短语be lost in 表状态，表示“陷入……”。故选C。
12．此题也为省略句。连词once后省略了主语the search，从句“once begun”相当于“once the search is begun”。答案为D。
13．此题也是一个省略回答，完整的回答是：Putting on weight made the woman so upset。 用动名词短语作主语。故选C。
14．此题选C，考查的是不定式做目的状语。此句是利用被动结构设置陷阱。转化为主动态是：(We) should make good use of time to learn our lessons well。
15．此题实际上是考查强调句型it…that…，只是用一般疑问句形式增加了难度而矣。故选D。
16．本题考查的是倒装结构。正常语序为：Lost time will never come back again。其中lost 为过去分词作定语，表示“失去了的时间”。故选C。
17．首先根据回答totally by chance可知，问句是问有关方式的问题，故第一空应填how；其次，问句是强调句型的一种特殊疑问句形式，强调的是方式状语how。故选B。 18．此题实际上考查的也是强调句型的特殊疑问句形式，强调的是疑问词what。而答案B不是疑问语序。故选A。 19．本题可以改为：This factory is _____ you visited the other day. 句中is 后面无表语，后面定语从句也没有先行词，故填入既做表语又做先行词的the one。所以答案为A。 20．此题考查的是强调句型中又包含主语从句的情况。What she heard wither ears是由what引导的主语从句。第二空中的that则为强调句型中的that。故答案为A。 21．此题为感叹句。句中有系动词sound，它后面应接形容词。该句可改为：What the six blind men said sounded foolish. 故选B。
22本题仍考查的是强调句型。该句可还原为：The old man spent the whole morning at home (in) repairing the old clock。故选B。
23．此题与第19题相比，19题中的visited 为及物动词，而本题中的stay为不及物动词，in your letter中的in 不可与stay 连用。此题可改为：This hotel is where you said we were to stay in your letter. 实际上是由where 引导的表语从句，而不可看作由the one 作先行词的定语从句。答案为B。
24．此题是以插入语设置陷阱。you thought of 为插入语，不影响to take care of 作the way 的定语。答案为B。 25．句中just as the name suggests是作插入语，把它去掉后发现是由where引导的定语从句，先行词为the place。故选B。
26．同样，此句中定语从句的先行词the hours被back to me隔而矣。先行词在定语从句中充当状语。故选C。 27．答案选C。I think是插入语。A答案中的it是多余的。 28．此题中do you think是插入语。但在有do you think的特殊疑问句中，虽是疑问句，句子却要用陈述语序。故选D。 29．本题中I think 是插入语。exercises 被more修饰，故应选than，构成比较结构more…than…。不能受such的影响而选了A。答案为D。
30．此题中he expects为插入语。舍去后发现宾语从句中缺做人的主语who。故选答案D。
31．该题中不可把made理解为使役动词，而误选A。实际上made lots friends意思是“交了很多朋友”，答案B是不定式to get在句中作目的状语。
32．答案为D。此题中的can’t help 并不是表示“情不自禁做某事”的意思，根据上文是可知是表示“不能帮助做某事”，其结构为：can’t help (to) do。
33．此题考查的是结构：have sb do sth.。可以把它变成陈述句来理解：I would rather have Tom write the report instead of you.再就Tom 提问就变成了Who(m) would you rather have write the report instead of you? 故选A。
34．此题并不是考查我们熟悉的结构stop …(from) doing sth，而是不定式表目的，此句的意思为：我们必须阻止污染以便活得更长。故选C。
35．此题很容易误以为是强调句型而选A。做好此题关键是正确理解句中的it的意思。从上下文的语境来看，it 应是代词，指代the bike，故用while 引导时间状语。句子可以理解为：“当你离开去同朋友谈话的时候，你的自行车是在这树下吗？”“当然，但当我回来时，自行车就不见了。”故选D。
36．答案为B。此题关键是理解seated这个单词，它是过去分词，而不是作谓语的过去式。它不能在句中谓语。所以后面句子不是一个非限制性定语从句，而是一个独立主格结构，故选代词its。
37．本题很容易误选为A。因为because后接句子。正确答案应为B。并不是考查because of 这个短语，而是of all“在所有的里”这个短语。句意为“Wand ling 被选取了是因为在所有的人里面他是最高的”。 38．此题在特别注意小品词to, 我们知道visit为及物动词，后面不加to，而作名词时则可以。故选D。
39．此题容易误选A。实际上what my brother enjoys是主语从句，不影响后面的成份。故选C。
40．此题考查固定短语：take the trouble to do sth，表示“不辞辛劳地去做某事。”所以答案为B。 41．答案为A。第一个to属于be up to这个短语，第二个to为不定式表目的状语。
42．本题容易误选A。误以为是考查固定短语keep in touch with，其实考查由by作方式状语。答案为D。 43．此题容易选A或B。以为是考查固定短语。答案为D。表示“自从上个月末以来”。
44．此题中先行词the way 后面的定语从句中充当主语。故只能选A。如果先行词the way有从句中充当状语，则可以用that, in which或省略。
45．此题中的insisted 作“坚持说，确信”，不用虚拟语气；只有作“坚持要求，坚持认为”时，才用虚拟语气。故选A。46．此题答案只能为D。替代词one在句中作同位语，代指father，后面再接一个定语从句。先行词one 又在从句中充当宾语。
47．此题中要注意到及物动词respect后没有带宾语。故此句不是由such… that…引导的结果状语从句，而是由as 引导的定语从句。故答案为B。
48．此题答案应为A。不定式to do 与have got much work 搭配，即have got much work to do（有许多工作要做）；不定式to come 与much 前的too搭配，构成too…to…句式 。句意为“我有太多的工作要做，不能来”。 49．注意题中最后一个单词again（看三遍！）。不要误选为D。答案应为A。全句的句意为“你没有去过北京，是不是？”“不，我去过。我多么想再一次去那里。”
50．不要误选为C。实际上what 从句从本质上相当于一个名词。what he had stolen=the thing(s) that he had stolen。故选D。
08高考英语单选易错题解析最后看
1、Stop making so much noise ____ the neighbor will start complaining.
A. or else B. but still C. and then D. so that
2、We hope to go to the beach tomorrow, but we won’t go ____ it’s raining.
A. if B. when C. though D. because
3、—The weather is too cold ____ March this year. —It was still ____ when I came here years ago.
A. for; colder B. in; cold C. in; hot D. for; hotter 4、—How much vinegar did you put in the soup? —I’m sorry to say, ____. I forget.
A. no B. no one C. nothing D. none
5、He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when they turn to him.
A. if never B. if ever C. if not D. if any
6、—What should I wear to attend his wedding party? —Dress ____ you like.
A. what B. however C. whatever D. how
7、—The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can do the job?
—____ my students have a try?
A. Shall B. Must C. Will D. May
8、I’d like to live somewhere ____ the sun shines all year long.
A. which B. that C. where D. in which
9、 I ____ to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldn’t get away.
A. was planning B. planned C. had planned D. would plan 10、—Your book, Tommy? —No, Mom, it’s my friend’s.
—Remember to return it to ____ name is on it. A. what B. which C. whose D. whosever
11、Thank you for sending us ____ fresh vegetables of many kinds. You have done us ____ a great service.
A. 不填；a B. the；a C. 不填；不填 D. the；不填 12、Now that we ____ all the money, it’s no use turning on me and saying it’s all my fault.
A. had lost B. lost C. have lost D. lose
13、We had a really bad time about six months ago but now things are ____.
A. looking up B. coming up C. making up D. turning up 14、—When did it begin to snow? —It started ____ the night.
A. during B. by C. from D. at
15、Young as he is, David has gained ____ rich experience in ____ society.
A. the; the B. a; 不填 C. 不填；不填 D. 不填；the 16、____ from endless homework on weekends, the students now find their own activities, such as taking a ride together to watch the sunwise.
A. Freed B. Freeing C. To free D. having freed 17、—So you missed the meeting.
—____. I got there five minutes before it finished.
A. Not at all B. Not exactly C. Not especially D. Not really 18、—Do you mind if I smoke? —____
A. Why not? B. Yes, help yourself C. Go ahead D. Yes, but you’d better not
19、—We must thank you for taking the trouble to cook us a meal.
—____.
A. With pleasure B. It doesn’t matter C. It was no trouble at all D. By all means
20、____ the temperature might drop, coal was prepared for warming.
A. To consider B. Considered
C. Considering D. To be considered 21、—Tom, you are caught late again. —Oh, ____.
A. not at all B. just my luck C. never mind D. that’s all right 22、—What do you think of the concert?
—I really enjoy it. I didn’t expect it was ____ wonderful. A. as B. more C. most D. very
23、The engineers made two big plans for the dam, ____ was never put in force.
A. one of them B. which
C. one of which D. every one of which
24、I have no one ____ me, for I am a new comer here. A. help B. helping C. to help D. to have helped 25、The little girl couldn’t work the problem out. She wasn’t ____ clever.
A. that B. much C. enough D. too
26、Listen! His family must be quarrelling, ____? A. mustn’t it B. isn’t it
C. aren’t they D. needn’t they
27、The police have ____ power to deal with such matters by ____ law.
A. the; the B. 不填；不填 C. 不填；the D. the；不填
28、Jack felt unhappy as they all went outing ____ him. A. except B. but C. without D. besides
29、That she hadn’t kept her ____ on her work resulted in the failure. A. head B. heart C. brain D. mind30、—Did your sister pass the exam? —She failed and is in low spirits. —I’m sorry for her. —____.
A. Thank you B. You’re welcome C. I would think so D. Never mind 答案详解：
1、A or else意为“要不然，否则”。
2、A 考查连词。根据语境用if引导条件状语从句。3、A 本题考查考生运用介词和比较级的能力。For在这里是“就……而言”的意思，而第二个选项要抓住信息词still在此处的妙用，它是用来修饰比较级的，加上上文的cold，在此处就不难选择colder了。
4、D 本题考查不定代词的本意区别及其与语境综合运用。此处none指的是not any vinegar，也就是说，此处可以这样理解：I’m sorry to say that I didn’t put any vinegar in the soup, because I forgot it.5、B 本题考查考生在语境中灵活运用、辨析短语用法的能力，此处seldom，if ever是一个短语，是“从不，决不”的意思。
6、B 本题however you like相当于in whatever way you like，根据语境，不难判断出B为正确答案。7、A 本题考查情态动词shall在主语是第二、三人称时，作为征求意见的用法。。
8、C 考查连接词。Where引导地点状语从句。
9、C 考查时态。had planned发生called和couldn’t get away之前。10、D 考查连接代词。whosever既引导从句作介词to的宾语，又在从句中作定语。
11、A 考查冠词的用法。第一空表示泛指，而第二空构成一个短语do sb. a great service，其意思为“给某人提供好的服务”。Service在这里为抽象名词具体化。12、C 考查动词的时态。根据句子的意思，表示发生在过去的动作对现在所产生的影响，所以应该用现在完成时。此句的意思是“由于我把所有的钱都丢失了，所以再开始说是我的过错也就没有意义了”。13、A 考查动词短语的用法。look up的意思为“向上看”、“尊敬”、“仰望”、“查寻”、“拜访”、“好转”，在本语境中为“好转”。14、A 考查介词表示时间的用法。during the night的意思为“在晚上的某个时间”。
15、C 考查冠词的用法，experience意思为“经验”时是一个不可数名词，当意思为“经历”时是一个可数名词。本题是他在社会中赢得了很丰富的经验，experience在此为不可数名词，社会在这里是抽象名词，所以不加冠词。16、A 本题考查free的用法。在这里free的意思为：解除负担、义务或限制。在本题中，free和句子的主语之间是一种逻辑上是动宾关系，所以要用过去分词形式，表示一种被动与完成。
17、B 本题是对情景交际用语的考查。“你错过了开会”而从答语中的，“我在会议结束前五分钟到达会场”，可以看出答话者认为对方讲话不够确切，毕竟答话者参加了会议，只不过迟到而已。
18、C 本题考查交际用语，表示许可时，肯定回答常用“Yes, please./ Of course, you may./ Go ahead, please./ Not at all./ Just help yourself.”等表示。B和D选项前后矛盾。
19、C 本题考查交际用语。当对方表示感谢时，常用的答语有：You’re welcome./ It’s nothing./ That’s all right./ Don’t mention it./ It’s a pleasure./ It’s my pleasure./ That’s nothing./ It was no trouble at all.等。A项意思为“乐于效劳”；D项表示同意等；B项“不要紧、没关系”。20、C 根据句意，该空须填一个连词。Considering连词，“就……而论；照……来看”。
21、B just my luck是习语，意思为“真倒霉！”。not at all和that’s all right多用于对方感谢时的应答语，“不客气”。Never mind用于对方道歉时的应答语，“没关系”。
22、A 这是一个省略句，承接上文，省略了as I had thought。
23、C 本题主要是对句子结构及关系是考查。根据逗号可知，后面句子为非限制性定语从句，先行词是plan；再根据句子中的was及前面的two可知本题的正确答案为C。
24、C 本题主要考查非谓语动词的用法。根据句意可知句子空白处的非谓语动词作定语，用have sb. /sth. to do的结构。
25、A 本题主要是对副词的考查。that作副词时，相当于so，强调所指的某一程度；much作副词时，一般只用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级及动词；enough作副词时，总是用在谓语所修饰的形容词或副词之后；too作副词时，强调事物的程度已超出某范围，让人难以应付。
26、C 本题主要考查反意疑问句的表达方式。根据listen可知，must be quarrelling表示推测，此时反意疑问句中的动词须依主语而定，由于his family是指他家里的人，故be用复数形式。
27、D 本题主要考查冠词的用法。句子第一空后面的不定式做定语对power进行修饰，特指某种权力，用定冠词the；而第二空后面的law泛指“法律”这一概念，不用冠词。28、C 本题主要考查介词的用法区别。根据句子中的felt unhappy可知，句子中表示一种心理状态，于是，正确答案为C。
29、D 本题主要考查名词的意义区别。根据后面的resulted in failure可知，她没有专心于工作，而keep one’s mind on意思为“专心于”，于是正确答案为D。
30、A 本题主要考查英语交际用语的应用。根据对方的话“I’m sorry for her”表示对她的关心，于是回答应该用“谢谢”，因此正确答案为A。31、The students spent as much time getting trained as they ____ studying.
A. disliked B. were C. had D. did
32、It was believed that things would get worse, but ____ it is they are getting better.
A. before B. after C. because D. as 33、As time went by, the plan stuck ____ fairly practical. A. to provedB. to proving C. proved D. to be proved 34、More than one ____ the people heart and soul. A. official has served B. officials have served C. official has served for D. officials have served for
35、The president stood by a window inside the room, ____, looking over the square.
A. where I entered B. into which I entered C. which I entered D. that I entered
36、Though I ____ to go abroad, I changed my mind and decided to stay with my family.
A. had wanted B. wanted C. would want D. did want 37、My brother is very tall. The little bed won’t ____ for him.
A. prepare B. match C. fit D. do 38、—Thank you so much for the lovely evening, Dennis.
—You’re quite welcome, Julie. ____. We’d been looking forward to seeing you. A. Were glad to meet you
B. I’m afraid you didn’t have a good time C. Thank you for your coming D. Just stay a little longer, please
39、Scientists say they have found a way to produce the human body’s own cancer-killing cells through gene treatment, ____ new hope to cancer sufferers.
A. offering B. showing C. taking D. making
40、We are going to discuss the way of reading works ____ it is used for real life purposes, and this should give you a better understanding of it.
A. that B. which C. where D. when 41、—The dinner was delicious! —I agree. I am so full.
—That’s too bad. But some dessert ____. A. has ordered B. will be ordered
C. has been ordered D. was going to be ordered
42、—This wall of air is an effective answer to the problem and it ____ work.
—But it is a question to put such a wall of air around the statue.
A. may B. must C. should D. could
43、We should know that we can only reach the top if we
are ready to ____ and learn from failure.
A. deal with B. depend on C. carry on D. go with44、—Good evening. I ____ to see Miss Jessic. —Oh! Good evening. I’m sorry, but she is not in. A. came B. come C. have come D. had come
45、—Please call me at 8:00 tomorrow morning. I’m kind of forgetful.
—Don’t worry about that, you’ll be surely ____. A. reminded B. told C. warned D. informed 46、—What’s the matter with Tim?
—Oh, Tim’s cellphone was left in a taxi accidentally, never ____ again.
A. to find B. to be found C. finding D. being found 47、A terrible earthquake happened in that district at the end of 2004, ____ many countries in the world paid close attention to this.
A. where B. when C. which D. what
48、—How come a simple meal like this costs so much? —We have ____ in your bill the cost of the cup you broke just now.
A. added B. included C. contained D. charged 49、—You didn’t wait for Mr. Black last night, did you? —No, but we ____. He didn’t return home at all. A. couldn’t have B. needn’t have C. didn’t need to D. should wait have
50、—How do you think I should receive the reporter? —____ you feel about him, try to be polite.
A. How B. What C. Whatever D. However
51、____ has recently been done to provide more buses for the people, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.
A. That B. What C. In spite of what D. Though what 52、As we have much time left, let’s discuss the matter ____ tea and cake.
A. over B. with C. by D. at
53、Mr Black must be worried about something. You can ____ it from the look on his face.
A. reason B. recognize C. read D. realize 54、—Can I pay the bill by check?
—Sorry, sir. But it is the management rule of our hotel that payment ____ be made in cash. A. shall B. need C. will D. can
55、If you win the competition, you will be given ____ to Europe for two.
A. a free 7-day trip B. a free trip for 7-day C. a 7-day free trip D. a trip for 7-day free 56、—Hey, Kelin. Happy new year! ____?
—Ok, I guess. My grandma kept cooking and cooking, so I just kept eating.
A. How was your break B. How is your grandma
C. Where did you go for holiday D. What did you do in your holiday
57、—Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management?
—if you make ____ most of the equipment, there will be ____ rise in production.
A. 不填；不填 B. the；a C. 不填；a D. the；不填 58、—Will $200 ____ the cost of the damage?
—I’m afraid not. I need at least $100 more. A. do B. include C. cover D. afford 59、If you live in the country or have ever visited there, ____ are that you have heard birds singing to welcome the new day.
A. situations B. facts C. dances D. possibilities 60、I ____ you, but I didn’t think you would listen to me.
A. could have told B. must have told C. should tell D. might rell
答案详解：
31、D 本题考查学生分析句子的能力。只要学生看出as…as前后句式平衡，也就是：The students spent as much time getting trained as they spent (in) studying.就不难选对D，此时did指代spent。
32、D 本题要求考生会分析语意。本题联系到省略：but as it is going now, they are getting better（这和前面提出的would get worse作意义比较）。
33、A 本题要求学生会分析句子。本题为省略which/that的定语从句，proved是the plan的谓语，stick to的宾语是which/that。
34、A 本题考查主谓一致问题。more than one后跟动词的第三人称单数形式。serve此处为及物动词。
35、C 考查定语从句。Enter为及物动词，先行词the room为其宾语，不需使用介词，也不能用where。非限制性定语从句只能使用which。
36、A 考查动词的用法。want，think，intend，hope等表示人的想法或愿望的词可用一般过去时表示与现在情况相反的看法或难以实现的愿望，其过去完成时可表示过去未曾实现的想法或愿望。
37、D 本题主要考查动词的意义、用法区别。
38、C 本题主要考查语境及英语在交际中的应用。根据句子的意思可知，本题答案选C，对某人的来临表示感谢。39、A 本题主要考查词义的用法区别。选项A意思是“给……提供”；选项B意思是“给……看，展示”；选项C意思是“把……带到”；选项D意思是“制造，制作”。根据句子的意思可知正确答案为A。
40、D 本题主要考查对句子结构、逻辑关系的理解及引导词的应用。根据句子结构reading works ____ it is used
for real life purposes作定语修饰前面的the way；根据reading works与it is used for real life purposes的逻辑关系，空后面句子为状语从句，从而排除选项A. B；根据句子的意思：我们将要讨论阅读在用作真实的生活目的时如何起作用的方法，从而可知正确答案为D。41、C 本题主要考查动词的时态及语态在交际中的应用。根据主语与谓语动词的关系可知是被订购，于是排除选项A；选项B表示将要发生的事情；选项C表示已经发生的事情；选项D表示过去某个时候即将发生的事情。根据前面的That’s too bad.可知，事情已经发生，于是正确答案选C。
42、C 本题主要考查情态动词的用法。选项A表示事实上的可能或允许；选项B表示要求或肯定的推测；选项C表示建议或根据一般情况的推测；选项D表示较小的可能性。根据句子中的关键词an effective answer可知，后面表示在一般情况下的推测。
43、A 本题主要考查动词短语的意义区别。选项A的意思是处置、处理；选项B意思是依赖、依靠；选项C的意思是进行下去，继续开展，坚持下去；选项D的意思是伴随，与……相配，与……持同一看法。。根据语境可知答案选A。
44、C 本题主要考查动词时态的用法。选项A表示过去所发生的事情；选项B表示经常性或习惯性的动作；选项C表示目前的情况；选项D表示过去某时间前所发生的事情。根据语境选C。
45、A 本题主要考查动词的意义区别。选项A意思是提醒；选项B 意思是告诉；选项C意思是警告；选项D意思是通知。根据句意，本题正确答案为A。
46、B 本题主要考查非谓语动词的应用。根据非谓语动词与逻辑主语的关系，可排除选项A. C；而选项B表示出乎意外的、今后的结果；选项D表示自然的、经常性的结果。47、B 本题主要是对非限制性定语从句中关系词的考查。分析句子可知，关系词在此作定语，故排除选项D；根据句子结构，先行词在从句中作状语，从而排除选项C；根据句子的意思可知，先行词应该是at the end of 2004，而不是in that district，故本题的正确答案为B。
48、B 考查动词。根据句意“你的帐单中已包括刚才比打破的杯子的费用。”include(have as a part)指包含不同的一部分，contain（have within itself）着重指被容纳的东西是整体中的组成部分。49、C 考查情态动词。根据语境“No”可知“我们没有等”。根据“He didn’t return home at all.”说明“我们不必等。”而B项表示已等过。
50、D 根据语境可知不管你觉得他怎样，尽量礼貌地对他。however引导让步状语从句，在从句中作feel的表语。51、C 语意为尽管最近已经采取了许多措施给人们提供更多的公交车，但公交车辆的缺乏仍是个严峻的问题。what引导的是名词性从句，相当于名词或名词性短语，不可放在though后，但可放在in spite of后。52、A 考查介词。over表示一边……，一边……。一边喝茶吃蛋糕，一边讨论这事。
53、C 本题考查动词辨析。reason“思考、想到”，强调通过思索而推理出某结果；recognize强调“认出”某人或某物；realize作“认知、了解、实现”解；read意为“观察、了解”。read one’s thought弄懂某人的想法。54、A 本题考查情态动词的用法，shall用于第一和第三人称的陈述句中，表示命令、许诺等，语气很强。can表示可能性，will表将来，need意为需要，都不适用。55、C “数词+连字符+名词”只能作定语，放在被修饰的名词前，由于free与被修饰对象更紧密一些，因此，只能C项成立。
56、A 通过后面的答语可以看出所问的是：你假期过的怎样？B项是问你的奶奶，C项是问假期的去处，D项是问你假期都做些什么事。三者与后面的答语不符合。所以选A。
57、B 考查冠词的用法。如果你改进设备中的大部分（特指），那你的产量就会有一个大的提高（抽象概念具体化），所以本题选B。
58、C do的主语是人，include应该用被动语态，afford的主语是人，是买的起的意思。通过排除法可知选cover，意思是包括，所以本题选C。59、C 本题考查名词语意的选择。在此处chances的意思是“有……的可能”。本句句意为“你就有可能听到小鸟歌唱来迎接每一天。”
60、A 本题考查情态动词的用法。此处语意为“我当时本应该告诉你（could have told you），但我想你不会听我的话”。英语中常用could/might/should/ought to have done这一结构表示“本应该做而没做”。
61、This problem may lead to more serious ones if ____ unsolved.
A. making B. remained C. keeping D. left 62、I have no dreams ____ to have a happy life.
A. rather than B. more than C. other than D. less than
63、—You know Mr. Green has been ill for days? —Yes, I wonder if he is ____ better now. A. some B. much C. any D. no
64、$100 a month could hardly ____ the cost of his life in such a big city in this country.
A. spend B. take C. cover D. meet
65、Working in the kitchen for years made Tom ____ a good cook.
A. for B. into C. of D. as
66、She was such a proud person that she would die ____ she would admit she was wrong.
A. rather than B. until C. after D. before 67、—Are you through with your homework? —Well, ____.
A. sort of B. go ahead C. why not D. that’s OK
68、—What field will your son go into after graduation from Nanjing University?
—I’m not quite certain, but he ____ a good teacher of English.
A. promises B. becomes C. makes D. proves
69、My mother is always warning me when I go out, “Don’t get off the bus ____ it is stopping.”
A. until B. before C. while D. after
70、The dance performed by the disabled actors is really a hit, but years ago no one ____ they were to achieve such great success.
A. must have imagined B. could have imagined C. should have imagined D. would have imagined
71、The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to ____ by others.
A. be noticed B. being noticed
C. having been noticed D. have been noticed
72、Before the war broke out, many people ____ possessions they could not take with them.
A. threw away B. put away C. gave away D. carried away
73、____ the pressure from work, teachers have to deal with psychological problems caused by interpersonal relationship. A. As far as B. As long as C. As well as D. As soon as 74、—I hear your aunt likes travel, music, clothes and fine food.
—Oh, yeah, and music may have been ____ of her tastes. A.the rather more respectable B. much the most respectable C. very the most respectable D. even more respectable one 75、____ children tend to prefer sweets to meat.
A. The most B. Most C. Most of D. The most of the76、—He looks very hot and dry.
—So ____ if you had a temperature of 103.
A.would you B. will you C. would you have been D. do you 77、In 1927 Benjamin Franklin founded one of the first adult-education organizations, ____ the Junto. A. has been called B. to call
C. a group called D. which group called
78、The car ____ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine o’clock tonight. A. went B. is going C. goes D. will be going 79、—You didn’t invite Mary to the ball? —____ her, too?
A. Must I invite B. Should I have invited C. Must I have invited D. Should I invite
80、The number 9.11 is a special number, ____, I think, that will be remembered by the Americans forever. A. what B. it C. which D. one
81、Will you see to ____ that my birds are looked after well while I’m away? A. them B. yourself C. it D. me 82、Many teens don’t get enough sleep because they have too much homework, which ____ them up at night. A. makes B. breaks C. turns D. keeps83、—Ms Lin looks rather a kind lady.
—But in fact she is cold and hard on us. You ____ believe it!
A. shouldn’t B. wouldn’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t 84、The program is like a window on the world ____ you sit by it and fix your attention on what it shows. A. if B. as C. while D. unless
85、____ the search engine just gave me some brief introductions rather than the whole content of the book to read.
A. Luckily B. Mostly C. Funnily D. Disappointingly 86、—Did you know any French before you arrived in Washington?
—Never ____ it, actually.
A. had I learned B. have I learned C. I learned D. was I learning
87、In fact, more and more people ____ to live a greener, healthier and more environmentally “green life”.
A. chose B. choose C. are choosing D. have chosen 88、A special dinner there might include Chinese pork dish, British roast beef and French-style vegetables. Boiled rice ____ just about everything.
A. is served with B. will serve C. serves with D. is served89、The professor walked onto the platform and seated himself in a chair, ____ for answering questions.
A. had prepared B. being prepared C. preparing D. prepared
90、In Scandinavian countries it is common ____ for the husband to stay at home to look after the baby. A. use B. sense C. practice D. idea 答案详解：
61、D 本题考查省略句的用法。此处完整的句子应为：This problem may lead to more serious ones if it is left unsolved.在从句中如果主语与主句的主语一致时，常将从句的主语和谓语的一部分省略。
62、C 本题考查短语的用法区别。rather than的意思是“是……不是……”、“宁愿……而不愿……”，more than的意思为“超过、不仅”，other than的意思是“除了”，less than的意思是“少于、决不”。在此处只有选项C最符合本句意义：除了梦想过上好生活，我没有别的梦想了。63、C any better意为好了一点，符合日常生活对话情景。much better、no better虽符合语法，但不符合该题语境。64、C cover=be enough for sth.易误选D，meet支付、偿付（某费用，主语一般为人）。
65、B make sb. into sb.将某人变成某人66、D before在本句中意为rather than sth67、A sort of达到某种程度68、A 本题考查动词在具体语境中的意义。promise在此处的意思为“预示会成为”，其他三个选项的动词意义与本题语境不符。
69、C 本题考查连词的用法。由语境分析可知，此处表达的意思为“在公共汽车将要停止的过程中不能下车”，能表达此意的连词只有while，表示“在……过程中”70、B 本题考查情态动词的用法。由句中的years ago可知这里是对过去发生事情的揣测，因此应用could have imagined。
71、A 本题考查非谓语动词的用法。由句意可知，此处的非谓语在句中作目的状语，意思为“这位年轻的女子喜欢化妆是为了能被别人注意到”。
72、B 本题主要考查对动词短语的意义辨析。选项A的意思是“扔掉”；选项B的意思是“把……收拾好，储藏……备用”；选项C的意思是“赠送，分发，泄漏，放弃”；选项D的意思是指“冲走”。根据句子的意思，战争爆发时，许多人把带不走的东西收拾起来。于是本题的正确答案选B。73、C 本题主要考查短语意义的辨析。选项A表示“直到、远到，就……，尽……，至于”；选项B的意思是“只要”；选项C的意思是“又，和，及，除了……，还”；选项D的意思是“尽快”。根据句子的意思，除了工作压力外，老师还必须处理由于人际关系所引起的心理问题，故选C。74、B 本题考查形容词的比较级和最高级。第一句中的“travel，music，clothes and fine food”已给出提示，此空格处要用最高级，所以我们首先排除A和D项。very和much都可以修饰最高级，但在句中的位置不同。very在定冠词the之后，而much则在the之前。
75、B 这里Most相当于Most of the，表示“大多数”。The most表示“最……”，与句子意思不符。
76、A 本句中从句谓语动词had是解题的关键，这暗示句子使用了虚拟语气（与将来事实相反，主句谓语动词用could，would等）。同时，句子的内在逻辑暗示这里应用“so+谓语+主语”句型表示前边一种情况也适用于后者。
77、C 根据句子意思，a group called…用作同位语，对前边起补充说明作用，其中called the Junto是过去分词短语用作定语。
78、D 考查时态。此处用将来进行时表示因自然之趋势而发生的将来的结果。
79、B 考查情态动词。should have done本该做但事实上并未做。
80、D 考查代词。one作number的同位语。81、C 考查it作形式宾语的用法。
82、D 本题主要考查动词短语的意义区别。接人作宾语时，选项A与之构成make up，指给演员化妆；break up，指驱散、遣散；turn up一般不接人作宾语；keep up，指使某人熬夜。根据句子的意思本题的正确答案选D。83、B 本题主要考查情态动词的意义和用法。选项A表示建议；选项B表示推测；选项C表示禁止；选项D表示需求。根据句子的意思，本题正确答案为B。
84、A 本题主要考查对句子间逻辑关系的理解。选项A表示条件；选项B表示时间或原因；选项C表示时间；选项D表示否定意义的条件。根据句子的逻辑关系，答案为A。
85、D 本题主要考查对副词意义的辨析及对句子意思的理解。选项A的意思是“幸运、感到幸运的是”；选项B的意思是“大部分地，主要地”；选项C的意思是“滑稽地、可笑地”，表示事物的特征；选项D的意思是“令人感到失望的是”。根据句意可知答案为D。
86、A 本题主要是对动词时态及句子语序的考查。否定词never置于句首，句子用倒装语序，排除选项C；根据句子的意思，强调在到Washington之前未学过法语，而到Washington是过去的事情，学法语则是过去的过去，须用过去完成时表示，于是本题的答案为A。
87、C 本题主要是对动词时态的考查。选项C表示目前所正在发生或进行的动作、行为。根据句子的意思，描述目前人们生活中所发生的事情，于是本题的最佳答案为C。
88、A 本题主要是对动词的时态、语态及搭配的考查。根据句子的意思，表示一种经常性的生活方式，故须用一般现在时；从主语与动词的关系来看，须用被动语态；再根据动词的搭配，不管什么菜都供应米饭，应该接介词with，于是，本题的正确答案为A。
89、D 本题主要考查对句子结构的理解。根据句子中的walked onto…and seated himself…可知，句子表示几个动作的延续，应该用几个动词的并列答案选D。
90、C practice指惯例、习惯做法，而common sense指常识。
91、—Why was our foreign teacher unhappy yesterday? —News about the tsunami striking her country ____ an attack of homesickness.
A. set for B. set out C. set about D. set off
92、—We are informed that the Weifang International Kite Festival starts at 7:00.
—Oh, I didn’t expect it was so early! I ____ to go out for dinner with my friends first.
A. was planning B. am planning C. have been planning D. have planned
93、____ abroad for a tour can be a great honor for an ordinary person like me.
A. Taken B. Taking C. Being taken D. Having been taken 94、—Did your classmate accept your invitation? —No, he ____ refused.
A. as far as B. as well as C. as soon as D. as good as 95、I spent the whole day repairing the motorbike. The work was ____ simple.
A. nothing but B. anything but
C. something of D. all except
96、—Not getting that job was a big let-down. —Don’t worry. Something better will ____.
A. come along B. take on C. go by D. fall behind97、____ the help of experienced career instructors, this type of job-hunting training ____ to be very efficient. A. By; has proved B. With; has proved C. Under; is proving D. With; is proved
98、To get as much firsthand information as possible, inspectors will hold workshops and distribute questionnaires, ____?
A. isn’t it B. won’t it C. aren’t they D. won’t they 99、It’s a bad practice to ____ children much money as a New Year gift.
A. promise B. permit C. admit D. allow
100、By the time you arrive home, I ____, so please don’t make any noise when you come in.
A. shall have been sleeping B. shall have slept C. shall sleep D. shall be sleeping
101、Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true ____ it comes to classroom tests.
A. before B. since C. when D. after
102、If you don’t keep the meat in the refrigerator on such a hot day, it may ____.
A. go out B. go away C. go off D. go down
103、His letter was especially welcome as I ____ from him for long.
A. haven’t heard B. would not heard C. hadn’t heard D. didn’t heard
104、Examination compositions, together with most business letters and government reports, are the main situations ____ formal language is used.
A. in which B. on which C. of which D. for which 105、There aren’t many seats left for the concert; you had better make sure ____ two today. A. getting B. to have got
C. that you get D. that you will get
106、—You can’t imagine ____ fantastic fun web chatting is.
—Really? But it may cause a lot of trouble sometimes. A. what B. how C. why D. so
107、____ friend of my grandfather’s will come tomorrow. I’m wondering how old ____ man he might be. A. The; a B. The; the C. A; a D. A; the 108、—Who is making so much noise in the garden? —____ the children.
A. There are B. They are C. That is D. It is
109、The Cleveland Cavaliers ____ the Los Angeles Lakers 108-89 in the NBA on Sunday. A. hit B. hitted C. beat D. beated110、—How did you sleep last night? —Like a log. Never slept ____.
A. well B. deeply C. better D. best
111、—The book isn’t easy for Jack to understand, is it? —____. His foreign language is far better than expected. A. No, it isn’t B. I’m afraid not C. I don’t think so D. Yes, it is
112、To read Tolstoy and ____ to the nineteenth century Russian literature are two excellent reasons for taking Professor Morrel’s course.
A. to introduce B. introduce
C. being introduced D. to be introduced
113、You’d better not wear such ties, because they ____ three years ago.
A. went on B. went off C. went over D. went out 114、—“Dear Frank, when will our wedding be?”
—“Ah, when? God knows.” He said, and ____ away from her, walked rapidly away.
A. turning B. turned C. turn D. to turn 115、—Watch!
—I ____ but ____ I ____ anything unusual.
A. watched; have watched B. have watched; am not seeing C. was watching; wasn’t seeing D. am watching; don’t see116、He ____ writing the paper now. He hadn’t written a single word when I left him ten minutes ago. A. shouldn’t be B. can’t have finished C. can’t be D. mustn’t have finished 117、—Why are the tax collectors so busy?
—Many people prefer to have their tax forms completed by a professional rather than ___. A. do it themselves B. doing it themselves C. to do it themselves D. done by themselves 118、She felt sorry that she had disturbed the ____ calmness of a man she respected.
A. regular B. curious C. usual D. various 119、I haven’t read ____ of his books, but judging from the one I have read I think he’s a very promising writer.
A. any B. none C. both D. either
120、Women have ____ equal say in affairs at home. A. any B. some C. / D. an 答案详解：
91、D set off引起，激起。A letter from his home set off an attack of homesickness…。set out出发，开始；set about开始着手。
92、A 用过去进行时表示过去本打算干某事而实际并没干。
93、C 句子缺少主语，首先排除A. D；B项表示主动，只能选C。
94、D as good as，实际上，几乎等于。
95、B anything but意为“一点也不”；nothing but等于only意为“正是，只是”，根据上文提供的语境，“这项工作很麻烦”。
96、A 本题主要考查动词短语的意义辨析。选项A的意思是“出现，进展，一起来”；选项B的意思是“呈现，雇佣，接纳，承担”；选项C的意思是“经过”；选项D的意思是“落后”。根据对话的内容，前者表现出对没有得到工作的悲观情绪，后者表示对他的安慰，指更好的事情会出现，于是本题的正确答案为A。
97、B 本题主要考查固定搭配的识记及动词的语态。根据help的搭配要求，介词须用with，从而排除选项A. C；动词prove表示事物的性质时，为不及物动词，不用被动形式，于是本题的正确答案为B。
98、D 本题主要考查反意疑问句部分的逻辑一致性。句子的主语是inspectors，代词用they代替；谓语动词的时态为带will的将来时，疑问部分应用won’t形式，于是本题选D。
99、D 考查词义辨析。allow允许，使得到，而permit强调“正式认”“批准”。
100、D 考查时态。根据题意，等到你到家的时候，我将正在睡觉。
101、C when it comes to意为当提到或谈到……。
102、C考查动词短语辨析，go off意为（食物等）变坏。103、C 本题考查语境中的时态综合运用。从内容上看应为完成时，从所给信息看，应为过去时，这样就容易作出正确选择：过去完成时。
104、A 考查定语从句在语境中的具体运用。先行词为situation应用介词in：in the situation。
105、C 本题考查短语make sure + that clause，句中是祈使句，一般用一般现在时而不用一般将来时。
106、A 本题是在宾语从句中融入了一个感叹句：what fun!107、C a friend of my grandfather’s意为“我爷爷的一位朋友”。这是一个双重所有格。由于man是第一次提及，因此也要用不定冠词。
108、D 这是一个强调句，后面省略了“that are making so much noise in the garden”。109、C hit与beat都与“打”有关。hit侧重于“击中”，有时也可以表示“打一下”；beat“打一顿”，指连续地打，另外beat还有“打赢”、“胜过”和“（心脏等）跳动”的意思。110、C “like a log”意为“睡得死死的”，可推知后句的意思是“我从未有睡得比昨晚更好的时候”。
111、D 由答句“His foreign language is far better than expected.(他的外语比预料的要好得多。)”可推知，这本书对他来讲很容易。
112、D 不定式和动名词均可用来作主语，但要注意它们的一致性。另外introduce是及物动词，这里要用被动式。113、D 考查动词短语。此处go out意为“不流行，过时，停止使用”。
114、A 考查非谓语动词。turning away from her是现在分词短语作伴随状语。
115、D 考查动词。watch表示观看的过程，see指看的结果，表示看见了、看清楚了。
116、B 查情态动词。“can’t have + 过去分词”表示对过去情况的可能性推测，此处意为“不可能已完成”。
118、A 考查固定结构。prefer to…rather than…意为“宁愿……不愿……”，其后接动词原形。118、C 考查形容词。usual做“通（往）常的”或“平常的”讲，是指在某处、某一时间或某人身上所常见的东西或发生的情况。
119、C 根据句子后半部分“我已经读了其中的一本”，此句是表示“部分否定”。
120、D 句中的say是名词，意为“决定权”，have/want a（an）…say in…意为“在……方面有（要）决定权”。121、—Tomorrow ____ my birthday. I’d like you and Jane to come.
—I’m not sure if she ____ free. A. will be; is B. is going to; is C. is; is D. is; will be
122、—Do you have anything in mind ____ you’d like for supper?
—Well, ____ is okay with me.
A. that; anything B. which; everything C. what; whatever D. where; something
123、Parents are advised to take pressure ____ a child and give him some encouragement before an exam. A. off B. out C. from D. away
124、The generous donation from China to the sufferers in the killing Indian Ocean Quake-tsunami has ____ the Chinese people’s unselfishness and internationalism. A. let out B. brought out C. given out D. taken out 125、My command of English is not ____ yours. A. as half as B. so half good as
C. good as half as D. half so good as
126、I know the man by ____ but I have never spoken to him.
A. chance B. heart C. sight D. experience
127、____ nearly all behavior is learned behavior is a basic assumption of social scientists.
A. / B. That C. It is acceptable D. When
128、—Mary, what would you say to a holiday for the weekend?
—____. I am simply tired of life here.
A. You’re taken the words out of my mouth B. Enjoy yourself
C. I can’t afford the time D. Where should we go?
129、A British man who ____ to play practical jokes ____
his own humorous art work in four major New York museums over the last two weeks.
A. liked; has secretly hung B. likes; has secretly hung C. had liked; secretly hung D. has liked; secretly hung 130、—Are you content with her lecture? —Nowhere near that. It ____.
A. may have been good B. couldn’t have been worse C. can’t be better D. must be better
131、Shanghai is the first city in the world ____a high-speed maglev train, from the city to Pudong Airport. A. to build B. to be built
C. to have built D. to have been built
132、After the 1980s, the West became Godlike to many Chinese because of ____ Westerners’ wealth, and ____ freedom to do what they wanted.
A. /; / B. the; the C. the; / D. /; the
133、Experience is believing. If you’d like to know what it ____ like to be a soldier in World War II，____ the game “Brothers in Arms: Roads to Hill 30”. A. would be; try B. was; try C. would be; trying D. was; trying
134、The inspector ____ his fingers over the sheet of newspaper. There were some marks on the surface of the paper.
A. turned B. set C. held D. ran
135、The size of the generation gap seems to be spreading with ____ rapid changes in technology, in education, in transportation and in communication that are taking place all over ____ globe.
A. the; the B. the; / C. /; / D. /; the
136、Nothing in my life has meant ____ to me as his praise. A. as much B. more C. that much D. as good
137、Never in my wildest dreams ____ lead to a career in the NBA, which has allowed me to give back to my people in Africa.
A.I thought the chance would B.I thought would the chance C.did I think the chance would D.did I think would the chance
138、—May I put my luggage on the seat beside you, sir? —____.
A. Sure, with pleasure B. Okay, please yourself C. Well, never mind D. Yes, help yourself
139、She’s fainted. Throw some water on her face and she’ll ____.
A. come round B. come along C. come on D. come out 140、Small as it is, the ant is as much a creature as ____ all other animals on the earth.
A. are B. is C. have D. do
141、—How is it that you know she’s got back from the
UK?
—She ____ when I came out of the house this morning. A. seemed to be passing B. happened to have passed C. chanced to be passing D. chose to be passing 142、—Is there any hope of saving his life?
—His injuries are extremely serious, but he’s expected to ____.
A. pull in B. pull through C. pull up D. pull over 143、All the task ____ ahead of time, they decided to go on holiday for a week.
A. had been finished B. were finished C. having been finished D. been finished
144、—He ought ot have been warned of the danger. —____, but he wouldn’t listen to me. A. yes, he ought to B. So he was
C. So was he D. So it was with him
145、Lang Ping, who is said to have started her coaching career in America, ____ volleyball in China for almost twenty years.
A. played B. have played C. was playing D. had played146、An actor can not well play the role without life experience ____ more than a dancer can make a difference without much practice.
A. any B. no C. not D. much 147、Each of the 400 people received from their boss____ gift——“Who moved my cheese?”——____ best-seller in the US——to understand how to deal with changes in their lives and work.
A. the; 不填 B. a；a C. a；不填 D. the；a
148、—Look out! There’s a kangaroo wandering on the road!
— ____ it! That was lucky. It can damage my car really badly.
A. Missing B. Missed C. To miss D. Miss 149、Most of the audience wondered what ider a man who’s deaf from birth can have ____ music. A. with B. in C. of D. at 150、—Were you busy last weekend?
—Very. Rather than ____ time playing cards as usual, I devoted every effort to ____ an advertisement.
A. wasting; making B. waste; make
C. to waste; make D. a waste of; making 答案详解：
121、D 第一空是表示“不以人的意志为转移的客观事实”，用一般现在时；第二空是表示“将来的动作”，用一般将来时。
122、A 第一句是that引导的定语从句，先行词为不定代词anything，关系代词只能用that。第二句中的anything用在肯定句中，意为“任何东西”，含有“无一例外”之意。123、A 本题考查动词take构成的短语，take sth off意为“除掉，清除”。
124、B 本题考查动词短语的区别，bring out“清楚地显示某事物，阐明，说明”；let out“发出”；give out“用光，消耗尽”；take out“移开，拿开”。
125、D 在表示比较的句型中，表示倍数或程度的副词常放在表比较的词语之前，即：be + 倍数或程度的副词+ as…as。
126、C know sb by sight意为“面熟”。
127、B 根据句子的结构分析，句中的nearly all behavior is learned behavior是一个完整的句子在充当主语，称为主语从句。that引导主语从句只起连接作用，没有实际含义，但不能省略。
128、A 本题考查情景交际英语。根据上下文的意义，Mary的答语意为：你问的问题正是我要说的。固定词组take the words out of one’s mouth意为“说出某人要说的话”。
129、B 本题主要对动词的时态进行考查。根据句子后面的时间状语over the last two weeks可知，主句用现在完成时，而定语从句说明的是这个英国人的喜好，为一般行为，故应该用一般现在时。
130、B 本题主要考查情态动词的用法。根据回答“还差的很远”可知，她的演讲非常糟糕，于是本题的正确答案选B，couldn’t接比较级表示最高级，本选项的意思为“最糟糕了”。
131、C 本题主要考查不定式各种形式的意义和用法。根据句子的逻辑关系，上海是修建磁力悬浮列车的执行者，不能用被动形式，根据句子的意思，不定式的动作发生在谓语动词的动作之前。
132、D 本题主要考查冠词的用法。第一空复数形式表示西方人这一类别，不用冠词；第二空特指做他们想做的事情的这种自由，须用定冠词the，从而正确答案为D。133、B 本题主要考查动词的时态。根据句子中的in World War II可知，第一空用动词的过去时态；第二空表示要求对方去尝试某项活动，祈使句，用动词原形，于是答案为B。
134、D 本题考查动词在特定语境中的使用。题干中第二个分句的意思是：在纸面上有一些痕迹。该分句要求前面用run，run在此句中的意思是“做……快速移动”。
135、A 本题考查冠词。句中的changes后面有限制性定语从句修饰，所以其前要有定冠词进行特指。
136、A 本题考查句型搭配。本题的关键部分是as his praise（像他的赞扬一样），由此判断前面用as much,构成as…as…句型。137、C 本题考查倒装句式。像never，not a…，hardly，little等这样的否定词为了强调或修辞需要提到句首时，该句在习惯上要形成部分倒装句式，即把谓语部分中的助动词、系动词、情态动词或把did/does/do助动词提到主语的前面。
138、B 本题主要考查英语交际用语的应用。选项A表示愿意帮忙；选项B表示同意；选项C表示安慰；选项D表示招待。根据对方的问题，回答只能是B。
139、A 本题主要考查短语动词的意义区别。选项A的意思是“绕道而来，回心转意，苏醒过来”；选项B的意思是“一起来，一道走，进展，出现”；选项C的意思是“进步，进展，成长，开始”；选项D的意思是“（花）开放，出版，露出”。根据句子的意思，选A。
140、A 本题主要考查对句子的结构的辨析。根据句子的意义可知，第二个as引导一个定语从句修饰先行词a creature；根据句子结构，先行词在从句中作表语，从句的谓语动词的形式由后面的主语all other animals决定用are，于是本题的正确答案为A。
141、C 本题主要对动词及不定式的不同形式的意义的考查。选项A表示意义不很确定；选项B表示经过的行为碰巧已经发生；选项C表示碰巧正好经过；选项D表示选定或愿意正从那儿经过。
142、B 本题主要考查对短语动词意义的辨析。选项A的意思是“停站，进站，靠岸”；选项B的意思是“恢复健康，度过危机，度过危险”；选项C的意思是“阻止，斥责，使停下”；选项D的意思是“把……拉过来，把……划到对岸去”。根据句子的意思，本题的正确的答案为B。
143、C 本题主要考查对句子结构的辨析。根据句子中的逗号可知，逗号前面部分不能是单独的句子，从而排除选项A. B；再根据动词的过去分词没有被动语态这一知识可知，选项D错误。
144、B 考查“so +主语+助动词”的用法。强调“我的确警告他了，但是他没有听从我的建议。”选项A最具有迷惑性，学生容易受思维定势的影响。“ought to have done sth”表示“该做的事而没有做”，注意上下文的联系。
145、A 考查过去时态。做此题的简便方法是找出句子的主干，“ Lang Ping ___ volleyball in China for almost twenty years.”。然后用代入法即可选出答案。
146、A any和前面的not构成“not any more than=no more than”短语，意思是“和……一样不”。“一个没有生活经验的演员和没有大量实践的舞蹈演员一样，不会扮演好自己的角色”。
147、B 考查冠词的用法。前者表示数量“一个”，后者表示种类“一种（非常畅销的书）”。
148、B 时态考查。乘客警告司机当心前面的袋鼠，司机回答，“已经绕过去了，我们的确很幸运”，“That was lucky”，说明事情发生在过去，所以应用过去时。
149、C 本题考查介词搭配。题意为“很多观众想知道一个天生聋哑的人会对音乐有怎样的理解”。搭配结构为the idea of music。
150、A 本题考查短语devote oneself to doing something的用法，以及短语rather than要求句子前后保持平衡，所以本题应选择A。
08年英语期末考试单项选择题专练9组及答
案详解
单项选择【1】
21 .— Jenny looks hot and dry.
— So______ you if you had a high fever.A. will B.do C.are D.would
22. The joke told by Tom made us______, so our maths teacher couldn’t make himself______.A. laugh; hearing B.laugh;heard
C. laughing; hear D.laughed; to be heard23. It was ______ the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home.
A. repairing B. repaired C. to repair D. in repair
24. The old woman had a letter from her son in the army_____ to her.
A. read B. write C. written D. received
25. She was so angry at all ______ I was doing ______ she walked out.
A. that; which B. that; that C. which; that D. which; as to26. ---May I take your order now? ---_______.
A. No,I'm in trouble now B.Yes, we obey orders
C. Yes, I'd like a dish of chicken D.No, I don't have a choice of meat
27. It made all the Chinese happy _____ China succeeded in sending up the first manned spaceship.A.when B.because C.that D.if
28. To our surprise, the painting considered______ should have won the prize.
A. being copied B. having been copied C. to have copied D. to have been copied29.— I like football.
— ______ my sister and me.
A.So do B.So are C.So did D. So it is with30. The music he is playing sounds_____.A. nicely B. sweetly C. lively D. pleasantly31. At the beginning of the party,______ of the guests was given a piece of paper.
A. everyone B.each C. every D.all32.---If you like the new house, I suggest you buying it.
---But it's really too expensive. I can't______ it.A. get B. afford C. supply D. support
33. Is there a bookshop around ______ I can buy an English and Chinese dictionary?
A. which B. where C.that D.what
34. This photo of mine was taken ______ stood the famous Eastern Bright Pearl in Shanghai.
A. which B. in which C. where D. there
35. He is neither______ European, nor______ American. He is from______ Australia.
A.a; a; / B.a; an; the C.a; an; / D.an; an; /单项选择【2】
第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.--- Do you know Uncle Tom is crazy about gardening?
---Sure. He ____ his flowers in the garden now.A. may be watering B. must be watering C. could look after D. ought to watch
22.____ the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldn't go on with the experience.A. Since B. With C. As D. For
23. I'd love ___ to your party last Sunday if not because of the unexpected guests.
A. to go B. going C. having gone D.to have gone
24. --Will you two go to the show tomorrow?
---No. We're going to a lecture, or at least I'm planning ____.
A. it B. to C. that D. so
25. The rescue team ______to help but failed to get there in time.
A. had wanted B. have planned C. were expecting D. hoped
26.1 haven't got a single ______from Aunt Mary since I last saw her.
A. advice B. news C. message D. information
27.---Is it Pro. King that will give the lecture on radiation?
--- I can't __ I know it for sure.
A. say B. tell C. speak D. talk
28. \"No, no \he whispered,____ talking to himself.A. while B. even if C. as if D. when29. --- Any phone call for me?
--- Yes.____ telephoned 10 minutes ago.
A. A Doctor Simpson B. The certain doctor C. The Tim Smith D. A Simpson Doctor30. ____ is mentioned above, the number of the cattle here has been limited to 200.
A. It B. Which C. That D. As31. ---Would you please give him the paper the moment he ____?
--- No problem.
A. arrives B. appearing C. came D. reaches32.I wonder ____ we can solve this hard problem.A. what else B. how else C. that D. as if33.--- Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the bank?---Oh, that's ____, it's either the second or the third road on the left.
A. the difficult one B. a hard one C. an easy one D. the very one
34. The newly-founded company is faced with lots of trouble, ____ the financial problem ia not the worst.A. which B. of which C. to whom D. with which35. To his surprise, his new play well ____ by the public in China, met a cold welcome abroad.
A. received B. accepted C. accepting D. receiving单项选择【3】
第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.--- ____ at the new school?
--- Fine, I've got used to the life there and I've made some friends.
A. How are you B. How are you doing
C. Are you getting on well D. How do you do22. ---Mary has a very low opinion of George.---It can' t be any worse than ____ of her.A. he B. his C. him D. he does
23. I'll be home late, but please don't stay ____ for me.
A. up B. in C. over D. on24.--- What are you going to do next?
--- To write a science story about outer space ___ by Science and Technology Press.A. published B. being published C. to be published D. publishing25. ---How do you like the film?
---There was nothing special--- it was only ____.A. average B. usual C. normal D. common26. In salad bars the waiter does not bring you salad. You have to____ yourself, usually to as much as you want.
A. bring B. serve C. help D. supply
27. Our TV sets sell well, but ten years ago no one could have imagined such a big share in the market that they ____.A. were having B. had had C. were to have D. had28. Let us suppose that you are in____ position of____ parent. Would you allow your child to do such a thing?
A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the29.--- He has to finish the experiment today. He must be in the lab,____?
---That s quite possible.
A. mustn't he B. won't he C. doesn't he D. isn't he
30. However, at times this balance in nature is disturbed, ____ a number of possibly unforeseen effects.
A. lying in B. calling in C. taking in D. resulting in
31. I wrote to my parents once a week,____ I was too busy with my teaching work.
A. it B. unless C. when D. as
32. ---Where will you start your work after graduation?
---Mmm, it's not been decided yet. I ____ continue my study for a higher degree.
A. need B. must C. would D. might
33. The truth, Sir, is that the old man____ across the street when my car hit him.
A. was to walk B. had been walkingC. walked D. was walking
34. So many uses have been discovered for this wood ____ the supply of white pine is becoming smaller and smaller.
A. then B. what C. that D. which35.---You seemed to have been impressed by his songs.---Well, not exactly so. It was his way of singing____ his voice that really impressed me.A. rather than B. as well as C. but also D. together with单项选择【4】
第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. I smoke out of ____ habit, not for ____ pleasure; for I have been in the habit for twenty years.A. a; the B. the; a C. x; the D. x; x
22. His job is to sell the ____ carvings in the ____ department of the company.
A. wooden; sales B. wood; salesC. wood; saleD. wooden; sale
23. My father ____ my brother for driving but he wanted to pick ____ the knowledge of the computer during his spare time.
A. advised; upB.persuaded; outC.intended; upD.managed; out
24. ---Whose advice do you think I should take?---_______.
A.You speak B.That's itC.It's up to you D.You got
it
25. ____ the youth ____ the rising sun at 8 or 9 o'clock am, Mao Zedong expressed his great hope for the young men.
A. Comparing; withB. Compared; toC. Compared; with D. Comparing; to
26. Not far from the club, there was a girden, ____ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.
A. whose B. its C. which D. that
27. I haven' t seen Mary these past few days. I m afraid she ____ herself for some time.
A. isn't feeling B. hasn' t been feeling C. hadn't been feeling D. wasn't feeling
28. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve yor test scores, and this is especially true ____ it comes to classroom tests.
A. before B. since C. when D. after
29. A love marriage, however, does not necessarily ____ much sharing of interests and responsibilities.A. take over B. result in C. hold on D. keep to
30. The teacher came to the classroom and demanded ____ what had happened.
A. his students to tell him B. being toldC. telling him D. to be told
31. There were many students and teachers at the party yesterday. I looked for two seats to sit down with my friend, Tim, but there were ____.A. neither B. nothing C. none D. no
32. It is in Steven Spielberg' s first film, Jaws, ____ a big white shark attacks swimmers ____ are spending their holidays in a small village by the sea.
A. where; who B. which; thatC. that; that D. where; that
33. ---What do you think of the dinner in Mr Brown's?---Oh, great! We have never had a better one. It's a dinner of twenty ____.
A. drinks B. people C. tables D. courses34. The captain ordered the crew to throw ____ the side of the ship all heavy guns and even stores in order to raise the boat in the water.
A. on B. through C. across D. over
35. Knowing how long the test would last, the students who finished ____ back and waited until the end of the exam.
A. settle B. settled C. settling D. to settle
单项选择【5】第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. What ______ public is concerned about is whether medical workers and scientists will be able to find for this new disease in a short time.
A.不填;不填 B.不填;the C. the;不填 D.the;a22._____ good, these cookies sell well.
A.Smelled B. Smelling C. Being smelled D. To smell
23.--- Haven't I told you that I like the beef well done?
---Yes, but I _____ it longer than I usually do.A. was cooking B.will cook C. cooked D. had cooked24. We' ve published large quantities of books. This year___ we've published three million.
A. only B. just C. alone D. merely25. He ______. It's a shame my mobile phone was power-off.
A. ought to call me B. could have called me C. may be calling me D.might call me
26.---Since you can't find a better job, why don't you stick to the present one? ---Well,_____.
A.I believe not B.I don't care C. Never mind D. I might as well
27.The wedding party is to be held on May 18,_____ is, ten days_____ today.A. which; fromB.that;except C.that;from D.as;since
28.You don't have to share the umbrellas. I'll give you one_____.
A.every B.each C.all D.both
29.---Tom, keep your_____ on your studies. --- Sure, mum. I'll keep that in_____.
A. mind;mind B.heart;headC. brain; mind D.heart;brain
30.According to the Ministry of Health, by May 1, 2003, the total SARS deaths on the Chinese mainland_____to 170.
A.has come B. had reached C.increased D. had climbed
31. The door opened and in _____.A. he came B. came he C. did he come D. did Mr Smith come
32. After months of voyage, Columbus arrived in_____ later proved a new continent.
A.where B. what C.which D.that
33._____ I toured Zhang Jiajie, I was deeply impressed with its beautiful scenery.
A.For the fust time B. At first C.It was the first time D. The first time34._____ private cars are bringing us convenience, they may also cause more traffic accidents and
pollution.A.While B.As C.If D.Since35. Having ended the major combat (主战), President Bush_____ rebuilding Iraq.
A. started out B. went all out C. turned to D. went on
单项选择【6】
第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. _____ wants to study well must learn things _____.A. No matter who; with heart B.Who; with his heartC. Whoever; by heart D. Whoever; by his heart22. My enthusiasm for Chinese football team gradually _____ because of their countless failures.A. disappeared B. faded C. ran out D. gave up23 .Jane,_____ at the news of the earthquake, was at
a loss for words.A. shock B. shocked C. shocking D. having shocked24. ---I went to the beach and got plenty of rest.
--- _____ You looked tired last time I saw you.A. I had hoped so. B.Really?C. I m glad you did. D. That sounds a good idea.25. If you are able to talk to a friend over the telephone, you feel that you are close _____ the actual distance is not shortened.A. even if B. so long as C.if D. as26.---The terrible flood brought about $10 million in losses to this islandcountry,---_____.A.Quite OK B.Certainly C. That's the case D.I agree27. We have been told that under no circumstance_____ the telephone in the office for personal affairs.
A.may we use B.we may ring C.we could borrow D.did we answer28.--- Have a nice weekend!---Yes._____.A.The same to you B.You do too C.The same as you D.You have it too29. Cold as the weather was, our trip there _____ to be great fun.A. made outB. found out C. turned out D. left out30.--- We really enjoyed ourselves at the party. Thanks again, Mr and Mrs Johnson.---____. Just drop in whenever you feel like it.
A. With pleasure B. Our great honor C. Nice to meet you here D. Nice having met you here31. Many people are still in _____ habit of writing silly things in _____ public places.
A.the;the B./; / C. the; / D. /; the32.---Did you listen to the speech?
--- No, we ______ it. But we had a lot of traffic on our way.A. could have attended B.must have attended
C. could attend D. shouldn't have attended33.---I'm hungry, what's for the supper? ____---I haven't, actually I've just made a large salad, but there's loaf of fresh bread if you want to.A. Why is supper not ready now? B. Let's go out for dinner.C.I hope you've made plenty of chips.D.We had a good dinner yesterday.34. You’ve switched the machine off. I told you not
to,_____?A.didn't I B.haven't you C. will you D. did I35. Television has many advantages. It keeps us _____ about the _____ news and also provides entertainment
in the house.A. informed; latest B. to know; later C. learning; latter D. to think; latest单项选择【7】第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. ---You don’t seem to be quite yourself today. What’s wrong? --- Oh, I'm suffering from a cold. Nothing serious, ____.A. though B. yet C. indeed D.anyway22. You ____ pay too much attention to your reading skill. It's so important.A. cannot B. should C. must D. needn't
23. No sooner had he got home than he ____his coat and sat down at the table.A. threw off B. threw out C. threw about D. threw sway24. The man, ____ legs were badly hurt by a ______worker, was____to hospital at once.A. whose; careless; taken B. his; careless; sentC. whose; carelessly; sent D. his; carelessly; taken25. Could it be in the restaurant in ____ you had
dinner with me yesterday ____ you lost your handbag?A. that; whichB. which; thatC. where; thatD. that; where
26. The professor has received the letter ____ to give a lecture in ftinceton Institute.
A. being invited B. to be invited C. inviting himD. invited
27. Never did we have to play \"stand up\\"sit down\\"speak out\". I don't ____ one student who didn’t try his best.
A. hear from B. feel like C. think about D. know of
28. In my opinion, all Mr White ____ good to his students in his class at present. He is very strict in their study.
A. does does doesB.does did do C.does does do D.did do does
29. ---What do you think of my suggestion?
--- Sorry. What's that? I ____ about something else.A. thought B. am thinking C. was thinking D. had thought
30. In order to ____ the debt, the couple has worked hard for years with little food and only a small room to live in and never a moment's rest.
A. pay for B. pay back C. pay D. return back31. Every year, ____ graduates take pan in TOEFL for further education abroad.
A. too much B. several scores C. many a D. scores of
32. It's no secret to us, but he alone is in the dark. It means ____.
A. nobody but him knows the secret B. we all know the secret except him
C. it's so dark that he can't see everything clearly D. only the needs to keep the secret
33. To read newspaper before going to bed seemed to me a rule ____.
A. to never break B. never to have broken C. never to be breaking D. never to be broken
34. Swimmers must be very strong in order to build up speed because of the high resistance of the water. Runners, ____, must struggle against the heavy resistance of the air and ground.
A. generally B. similarly C. naturally D. probably
35. Bob, quickly get this film ____. I want to know if this camera works well.
A. washed B. developed C. printed D. shown单项选择【8】
第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项。
21. ---Good morning. Grand Hotel.
---Hello, I'd like to book a room for the nights of the 18th and 19th.
A. What can I do for you? B. Just a minute, please.C. What's the matter? D. At your service.
22. You’d better choose someone______ you think ____ kind and friendly to help you.
A. whom; to beB. who; is C. that; is D. which; to be
23. Readers can __quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.
A. get along B. get over C. get in D. get through24. The first textbooks written for teaching English as a foreign language ____ in the 16th century.A. came about B. came out C. came along D. came up25. I shall always ____ your friendship greatly for friendship is more important than money.
A. value B. pay high respect C. respect D. store26. Later they discovered, ____ was news to him, that Pamela was the headmaster’s daughter.A. that B. which C. what D. who
27. Was it in this very room ____ he made up his mind ____ he should break away from his family?
A. that; which B. which; that C. which; which D. that; that
28. Tim Bemers-Lee is generally considered ____ the World Wide Web, on which all the information is shared by all.
A.to have founded B.having foundedC. founding D. to found
29. ____has been said before, it is not easy to learn a foreign language.
A. As B. It C. What D. As it
30. The employee must have been dismissed by the employer last month, ____ he?
A. haven't B. hasn't C. didn't D. wasn't31.---I didn't go to work yesterday because my car broke down.
---You ____ mine. I wasn't using it then.A. might borrow B. could have borrowed C. must have borrowed D. ought to borrow
32. I admired my classmate Lisa very much. ____ her prettiness, she was smart and helpful.A. Except for B. But for C. Apart from D. In spite of
33. I haven’t seen her ____ the time ____ she had the accident.
A. for; that B. since; when C. since; as D. for;
when
34. ---I'm going to Guilin next week. Do you have anything ____ there?
---No, but thank you all the same.
A. to be taken B. to take C. taking D. taken35. The ____ is that the new machine will arrive tomorrow.
A. chance B. luck C. happening D. accident
单项选择【9】
第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.I tried to call on you last week but your dog simply ____ not let me come through the gate.A. could B. would C. might D. should22.I wonder what it feels like to be one of______really rich. The Jenkinsons already have two Rolls Royces and now they are buying ____ third!A.the; a B.the;the C./;a D./;the
23. The second runway of Hong Kong International Airport was officially ____ on May 26,1990.A. put into effect B. made use of C. taken notice of D. put into use
24. I'm not ____ my best tonight. I'd better not have anything for supper. Perhaps you'd_____me some tea.A. trying;giveB.doing;offerC.making;bring D.feeling; make25.---Hello,______
---It must be about two years since we last met. What have you been doing with yourself?
--- I've been doing all sorts of things.A.I haven't seen you for ages
B how long have you been like this?C. where have you been these years? D.nice to see you again.
26. It was very cold ____ they still went swimming.A. although B.but C. however D. though
27.I couldn't afford to rent a house like this,______buy it.
A. no longer B. no more than C. let alone D. instead
28. A table made of steel costs more than ____ made of wood.
A. that B. which C.one D.it
29. Very few experts have ____ with complete new answers to the world s economic problems.
A. come down B. come around C. come up D. come to
30. The size of the audience, ____ we had expected,
was well over one thousand.
A. whom B. who C. as D. which
31 .There are many inconveniences (不方便) that have to be ____ when you are camping.
A.put up with B.put up C. put off D.put away32. A new technique ____ out, the yields (收成) increased by 20% .
A. having working B. having been working C. has worked D. had been worked
33. I should like to try that coat on, but I don t know if it is my ____.
A. length B. measure C.size D. pattern
34.1 didn’t mean ____ anything, but those apples looked so good I couldn t resist ____ one.A. to eat; trying B. to eat; to try C. eating; trying D. eating; to try35. The house was sold for $60,000, which was far more than its real ____.
A. cost B. value C. price D. money
答案与解析
[1]
21.D 这是一个虚拟语气。意为“如果你发高烧的话，你也会是这个样子。”
22.B 前一个made是一个使役动词，后接不带to的不定式作宾补。后面的make oneself heard为一习惯用法，意为“使(别人)听到自己的话”，故答案为B。
23.A 此为一强调句型，repairing the old clock在原句中充当介词in的宾语。24.A 此句考查have sth. done(请别人做某事)句型。意为“这个老太太请人读她在部队的儿子寄来的信”。
25.B 前一个that引导一个定语从句修饰all，后一个that引导一个结果状语从句。26.C order在此作名词，“点菜”之意。27.C that引导主语从句。
28.D considered是过去分词作定语修饰the painting。consider后面要求接不定式作宾(主)补，故可排除A和B。the painting和copy之间存在被动的关系，且copy动作发生在consider之前，故答案为D。此句可译为:“令我们吃惊的是，那幅被认为是抄袭的绘画作品竟获了奖。”29.D 此题的关键词是me。So do sb句式是一个倒装句,sb要求用代词主格形式，故选A是错误的。30.C sound是连系动词，后面要求接形容词。而四个选项中，只有lively是形容词。31.B everyone不能与of连用，every只作定语，不能作主语，all后面需接复数动词。故可排除A、C、D。
32.B afford与can，be able to连用，表示“负担得起……的费用、买得起……”，与题意相符；get则表示“得到”；supply表示“提供”；support表示“养活”。
33.B 首先要弄清楚around在这里不是介词，而是副词，
意义上相当于nearby。定语从句的先行词是a bookshop，故定语从句用where引导。
34.C where引导地点状语从句。状语从句是一个倒装句。35.C European以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a，American以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。而Australia是国名，系专有名词，前面不能加任何冠词。[2]
21.B 考情态动词表示猜测的用法。在表示十分肯定的猜测时，要用must。从对话来判断，此刻Uncle Tom一定正在花园里种花呢。选项A是干扰项，要注意may在表示猜测时，仅能表示不是十分有把握的猜测。
22.B 此句中含有一个用with引导的独立分词结构，在句子中做状语。since,as和for三个词在表示“因为，由于”这一概念时，均是连词，其后要用完整的句子，不可只跟短语。
23.D 考查非谓语动词中不定式的用法。would love to have done something的意思是“原本很想做某件事，但因为某个原因没有做成”。相当于should have done的意思。24.B 该答句补充完整应当是“I'm planning to go to the show”，省略了不定式短语“to go to the show”，需要保留不定式符号to。
25.A 此题考查动词时态的掌握情况。救援队原本希望赶来救助的，但是却failed to get there in time。因此要用had wanted来表达一个落空的愿望。英语中常用hope，expect，want，plan，wish，mean这一类表达愿望的词的过去完成时态来表达事实上没能实现的愿望。26.C 考名词辨异。A、B、D三个选项都是不可数名词，不可与a single连用。
27.A 考一组动词同义词的区别。意思是“我不敢说我对此事十分清楚。”say后要跟所说的内容。tell的固定用法为tell sb about sth，tell a story，tell a lie，tell the truth；而speak则是speak to sb, speak at a meeting, speak English; talk的通常用法为talk to/with sb；talk about sth。
28.C 此题考连词的用法。根据该题的语境，可判断出正确答案是C。
29.A 考不定冠词的用法。“有一个叫Simpson的医生来过电话”，是泛指。B、C、D选项都是错误的，不符合英文习惯。
30.D 考代词。关系代词as用来引导定语从句，置于句首，有“正如，如同”的意思。
31.A 考时间状语从句中时态的用法。the moment可用来引导一个时间状语从句，相当于as soon as引导的从句，用一般现在时表示将来。
32.B 考连词how else的用法。how else=in what other way。如选A项，句子应当改为:“I wonder what else we can do to solve this problem”而用C、D项不合句意。33.B 考交际用法。“that's a hard one”的意思是“这可难说了；这可是个难题”。34.B 考定语从句。由从句中的短语the worst(of the
trouble)判断出该定语从句应当用of which来引导。35.A 考过去分词做定语的用法，同时也考动词receive和accept的辨异。一部电影、戏剧、作品等受到欢迎，要用receive，且常用被动语态。意思是:to react in a particular way tosomething。例如:How was the play received?(观众对这出戏反映如何?)The reforms have been well received by the pubic.(公众对改革反映良好。)[3]21.B 该题考查交际用语。get on well表“相处很好”或“进展很好”，常与介词with搭配，故排除C；How do you do是第一次见面时的问候语；虽然How are you?的回答也可用Fine，但题干中强调在学校的学习现状，故选B。22.B 题干意思为“Mary对George的评价不高，但没有哪一种评价要比George对Mary的评价更坏”。选项处应为George对Mary的评价，为his (opinion)。23.A stay up表“不睡觉”。
24.C 从by短语可知该处选项部分应为被动结构，所写(科学)小说将被发表，故为不定式的被动式。25.A average此处表“一般水平”，即“既不好，也不坏，没有什么特别引人入胜之处”。usual表“通常”，normal表“正常，没有出问题”，common表“共同，共有”，这三个词都不符合此处的语境。
26.C help oneself表“自用，自取”，即无需别人服侍。27.C 该题考查定语从句之中的时态，从题意“十年之前没有人能够想像他们将会有这么大的市场份额”可知该处时态应为过去将来时，C项中的were to have表将来时，故答案为C。28.C 该题考查冠词的用法。in the position of表“处于某一位置”，parent之后未加“-s”，故用a。
29.D 该题考查反意疑问句中尾句部分的助动词用法，must be结构中的中心词应为be，且He must be in the lab相当于I think he is in the lab，故其尾句部分为isn't he。
30.D 平衡被打破，会产生许多预料不到的影响，“导致，产生”为result in。lie n意为“在于”；call in意为“召，请进来”；take in有“吸收”之意。31.B unless＝if...not。
32.D 由it's not been decided yet可知。
33.D 该题考查时态。表语从句中的主句用进行时态，从句由when引导表“突然发生意料不到的变化”。34.C so...that引导的结果状语从句。
35.A 该题考查强调句中被强调部分之间的连接词用法辨析。
由句意“是他的演唱方式而不是他的歌声给我印象深刻”可知A为正确选项；as well as，together with两项虽然结构上也对，但不符合题意not exactly so。[4]21.D 该题考查冠词的用法。out of habit＝by habit是固
定短语，意为“出于习惯，潜意识地”。for pleasure意为“为享乐，为消遣”，也是固定短语。
22.B wooden作定语，意为“用木头(块)制成的”，wood作定语，意为“就木头本身制成的”。从该题题干可看出，在木头上雕刻各种花样，应为wood carving。
23.C intend sb for sth意为“打算让某人做某事”。24.C
25.D 该题考查分词短语作状语的用法。“把年青人比作太阳”，应为词组compare A to B，又句子的主语Mao Ze-dong与compare一词存在主谓关系，故要用Comparing。26.B 该题考查独立结构。its owner与seated之间存在逻辑上的被动关系，而不存在主语与实际谓语动词之间的关系。A选项的干扰性很大。若选A项，且在seated之前加was，则为非限制性定语从句。27.B 该题考查时态的用法。从题干for some time可知，选项部分时态应为完成时，与前部分对应，应为现在完成进行时。
28.C When it comes to...是一固定句型，意为“当谈到……时”。
29.B result in意为“导致，造成”，符合该题的语境。take over有“接管”之意，hold on为“继续，持续，坚持,不挂断”之意。30.D demand可接to do sth，但不能接sb to do sth。该处为被动，故为to be told。
31.C 题意强调在所有的座位当中寻找，结果一个座位也没有找到，故只能用none，而不能选neither。
32.C 该题考查定语从句在强调句中混合运用时连词的辨析。
第一空所选that为强调句之连词，第二空所选that为定语从句之关系代词。
33.D course在此意为“(一)道(菜)”，“(一)盘(菜)”。34.D 该题考查短语的用法。throw sth over...意为“把东西从…地方扔出去”。over有“越过”之意。
35.B 该题考查句子结构。学生易犯思维定势的错误而选C，其实who finished是定语从句，该处缺谓语动词。[5]
21.D the public公众，cure表“治疗方法”时，可数。22.B “闻起来”，现在分词表主动意义。Smelling短语作原因状语。
23.C 表过去动作。
24.C this year alone“仅仅今年(就)……”。25.B could have done对过去时间里发生的事情的推测“可能……过”。
26.D might as well此处表“将就”做某事。27.C than is“也就是说”。From today“从今天算起”。28.B each day“每个人”。
29.A keep one's mind on sth专心做某事;keep sth in mind记住某事。
30.D climb to“增长到”，相当于reach。31.A 主语是人称代词时，主谓不倒装。32.B what相当于a place which…。
33.D the first time作连词，引导时间状语从句。34.A while表示对比，意思接近whereas“当……却……”。
35.C turn to doing sth转向（做）……。[6]
21.C 该题考查no matter who和whoever的区别，no matter who(无论谁)只能引导让步状语从句，而whoever既能引导让步状语从句，又能引导主语从句。本句是一个主语从句，因此只能用whoever。第二个空是一个固定词组learn something by heart。
22.B 该题考查词语辨析。fade是指(声音、热情)渐渐消失，或颜色褪色。
23.B 该题考查过去分词作原因状语的用法。24.C 该题考查的是交际用语。
25.A even if“即使”引导让步状语从句，意思是“即使实际距离没有缩短”。B、C、D均不合题意。
26.C 该题考查的是情景交际,“That's the case”意思是“情况就是这样”。
27.A 该题考查的是否定词放在句首，句子部分倒装。28.A 该题考查的是交际用语。当对方“祝你……”。你也用相同的祝词时，说The same to you，但如果A说“Happy birthday to you！” B说:“Thank you”如果A说:“Happy New Year to you！”B说:“The same to you.”29.C 该题考查词语辨析。本句意思是“虽然天气很凉，但我们玩得很开心”。只有C选项“结果是”符合题意。30.D 该题是一个常用的交际用语，当我们初次见面时，常用“Nice to meet you”。但当我们分手时，常用“Nice having met you。
31.C 该题考查冠词问题。In the habit of是惯用法。pubic places是复数名词，表示泛指概念，其前面不用the。
32.A 该题考查的是虚拟语气，表示“本能……”是与过去事实相反，要用could+have done形式。
33.C 此题从第二句的回答，我们可以看出是已做完的，要用完成时，只有C符合。
34.A 该题考查的是反意疑问句，前面是肯定形式，后面应该是否定形式。
35.A 该题考查的是分词做宾语补足语的用法。此题是表示被动，故用过去分词。latest news是最新消息。[7]
21.A though为副词,意为“然而”，常用在句尾。22.A cannot/never too，为固定句式、表示“怎么……也不过分，”“越……越好”，如:You cannot be too careful in your work.越细心越好。23.A throw off意为“匆匆脱掉(衣物)，扔掉，摆脱掉”，throw out为“(尤指无意间)吐露，说出”，throw about为“乱扔”，throw away意为“扔掉，抛弃”。24.A 先行词在定语从句中充当主语的定语时要用whose；修饰worker要用careless，而不能用副词
carelessly。
25.B 该题考查定语从句与强调句的综合运用时连接词的选用。the restaurant之后有介词in，表明要接which引导的定语从句；后空为强调句。
26.C 该题考查分词短语的用法。the letter与invite之间存在主谓关系，故要用现在分词作后置定语。27.D 句意为:我们没有必要练习“站”,“坐”,“说”,但我未听说有哪个学生不尽力的。A(收到……的来信)、B(想……)、C(考虑)都不符合句意。28.C Mr White does为定语从句修饰all；后为强调形式does do。
29.C 本句意为我刚才正在想别的事，故为过去时态。30.B pay back表“偿还”，pay for仅表“付钱”。31.D 四个选项中只有scores of能修饰复数名词。many a修饰单数名词。
32.B in the dark表示“蒙在鼓里，一无所知”。33.D 不定式做定语，且表被动，故选D。
34.B 游泳者与赛跑者相比较，有相似点，故选B。35.B 胶卷的冲洗要用develop一词。[8]
21.B 接电话的服务员要查一下记录看是否有多余的房间，故请预订人等一下。
22. you think是插入成份。定语从句缺作主语的人及be动词。
23.A get along well表“进展顺利”，符合题意，即“不了解每个单词的准确含义，读者（在阅读时）也进展很好（读得懂）”。
24.B come out表“出版，出现，变明白”；come about为“发生”；come along表示“赶快，再努力一点”，常用在祈使句中；come up意为“（种子）发芽，发生，被提出”。
25.A 此处value用作动词，表示“珍视，重视”之意；若选B项，则pay high respect之后要加介词to。26.C what＝the thing that。若用which引导非限制性定语从句，which指代整个主句的意思，则which不能放在主句之前，或插入到主句中间，只能放在主句之后。27.D 这是一个强调句型即:it was十地点十that...，被强调部分中的room后面的词that为强调句型中的连词山at，其后空的that引导宾语从句。
28.A consider作“考虑”时，其后接动名词作宾语；若作“认为，以为”时，其后可接复合宾语consider sb. to do sth因此可以变成be considered to do…；根据句意是在“认为”之前完成，故不定式要用完成式。29.A as表“正如”，引导非限制性定语从句，代替后面整个主句的意思。
30.D 该题考查反意疑问句的反问部分。陈述句的must have been dismissed表示对过去情况的推测，该句相当于I think the employee was dismissed by the employer last month，故其反问应为wasn't he。
3l.B 该题考查虚拟语气的用法。从句意:“你本来是可以用我的车子，因我当时不用它，而你未用，”可知该空表示的是与过去事实相反的假设。用could have done。32.C 该题中的her prettiness是Lisa的容貌，属“包含”的内容，故要apart from(besides)。
33.B the time是点时间，故不能用介词for；the time之后用when引导定语从句。
34.A 由句意:“你有什么东西要让我为你带去吗?”可知该处应用to be done结构。35.A the chance is that是一固定句式，表“可能”之[9]
21.B would和not连用，表“不肯，总是不”。
22.A “the十形容词”表一类人或一类事物，the rich富人；a third又一。
23.D put into use投入使用，启用；put into effect实行，实施；make use of利用，take notice of注意。
24.D feel在这里表“身体不舒服”；make tea彻茶。25.A 交际用语，表“好久不见”。26.B but转折连词，表“但是”。27.C let alone。为固定短语“更不用说”、“不必考虑”。28.C 不定代词one的用法，为避免重复，用one表泛指;that则表特指，不合此处用。29.C come up with提供，提出；come down下来，下降；come up走近，发芽，长出；come to来到，达到，结果是。
30.C as引导非限制性定语从句，表“如同”。31.A put up with固定短语，容忍、忍耐；put up挂起，张贴，建起；put off延期，推迟；put away放好，把……收起来。
32.B 根据逗号分开可知空白处不能填入谓语动词，A项从形式上就不对，根据语境应该用现在分词的完成式，此处work out表示“产生结果；有预期的结果，发展为”例如:I wonder how their ideas worked out in practice?我很想知道他们的想法在实践中取得了什么结果。
33.C size（服装等的）号码；pattern式样，图样；measure测量，尺寸。
34.A mean to do sth打算做某事，resist（doing）sth固定用法，忍不住做某事。
35.B value（物品本身的）价值，价格；price定价，价格；cost成本，费用。
2009高考英语经典单选名题详解
1. The book was received so eagerly that it C on the first day.
A. sold up B. was sold up C. was sold out D. sold out解析；sell up卖完，强调为还债而卖，而sell out只是卖完。2. When is the best time to D my employer about an increase in salary?A．appealB．appreciate C、applaud D．approach解析：approach about 协商。
3.In order not to be disturbed, I spent three days _D__ up in
my study.
A. locking B. being locked C. to look D. locked
解析：本题D是过去分词做状语，方式状语且表示被动4. Sometimes it was a bit boring to work there because there wasn't always ___B___ much to do. A. such B. that C. more D. very
解析：在此处that相当于so，表示\"如此，那么\"如：Can he be that clever?
5. Take a taxi , __C___ you'll miss your train .A. and B. if C. otherwise D. or解析：答案是C项。祈使句可用来取代if从句来表示评论、提出要求、发出忠告或威胁等。用祈使句比用if从句表达更强的紧迫性。在表示评论和要求时，其连词用and，表示忠告时用连词otherwise，表示威胁时，用连词or。例如：Fail to pay and they will cut off the electricity .
6. 6. A modern city has been set up in A was a wasteland ten years ago . A. what B. which C. that D. where
解析：正确答案A in后引导的是宾语从句,填空部分在从句中作主语,当名词性从句缺少主语,宾语,表语时,一般都用what
7. Books are the important records we keep__B_ man's thoughts, ideas and feelings.A. up B. of C. for D. on解析：keep records of 记录。。。。8. He did it_D__ it took me.
A. one-third a time B. one-third time C. the one-third time D. one-third the time
解析：one-third the time做时间状语，it took me做定语9. ____C__left before the deadline, it doesn't seem likely that John will finish the job.
A. Though such a short time B. Because such a short timeC. With such a short time D. As such a short time
解析：本题是with引导的独立主格,with+主语+分词结构.10. Could you _C__ this 10-dollar bill so I can make a phone call?A.divideB.tearC.breakD.cut解析:break把钱化开
11. The singer hasn't performed in public for over 5 years. _B__, she is very popular with young people. A.ButB.stillC.OtherwiseD.Therefore解析:横线前后存在逗号故不选A
12. 11. Most people in that area objected with little effect__D__a golf playground there.
A. to build B. of building C. to have built D. to building解析：object to doing sth反对做某事
13._A__ running,learning English needs will.A.As with B.As toC.As forD.As if解析：as with:
与...一样 例： Smiling, as with happiness or optimism. 满面春风的微笑，如带着欢悦的或乐观的
14. The headmaster has got a good education __D_ so the school is doing well.
A.thought B.thinkingC.idea D.sense
解析：教育理念。idea意思是\"观点；想法\"，多指人所想出的主意；sense意思是\"认识；意识\"，多指观念。thought意思是\"思想；认识\"，thinking意思是\"想；思考\"
15.Why is he always forcing his daughter to practise playing the piano if she is not __AB_ for a pianist?A. meant B.intended C. trained D. asked解析：be meant for =be intended for打算 给。。。。预备，例：The house is intended \\meanted for his son.
16. Now Robert, a football fan in our class, _B____ rome of his daily allowance given by his parents in order to buy a new football.
A.is giving away B.is throwing away C.is putting away D.is taking away
解析：give away 丢掉舍弃这里理解为放弃。
17. ---Those shoes won't___C__for mountain-climbing. ---_____this pair be OK?
A.help;Shall B.work; May C.do;Will D.get;Would 解析：do for 适合。
18. 32．I should very much like to have gone to the party, but___D___.
A.I'm not invited B.I won't be among the invited C.they won't invite me D.they didn't invite me
19. The Great Wall was built to keep _B___ the invaders. A. in B. out C. up D. off
20. If we can keep __C__ this speed, we'll arrive there in two or three hours.
A. on B. to C. up D. at
解析：keep to 遵守，keep at 继续、坚持；keep up 保持21. 73. We hope that she will __D__ soon.
A. returns back B. reach to home C. reach for D. pull through
解析： pull through度过难关。22. I ___D_ too much reading.
A. am tiring B. tired out because of C. am tired out in D. tired myself out with
解析：be tired out筋疲力尽，累垮了。23.We must show concern __A__ each other. A. with B. for C. at D. toconcern with: v. 使关心
be concerned with 牵涉到， 与...有关， 参与 concern about + sth. or sb. 对…的关心／忧虑 concern for + sb. 对…的关心／忧虑
24. Why don't you do it ___C_ other way?
A. by B. with C. some D. any
本题省略了IN，比如：Go（ in ）This way please25. Would you __D__ help me?
A. mind to B. be kindly enough to C. be so good D. be so good as to
解析：be so good as to表示邀请，
26.Our football team will never take the defeat ____ down.
A. sitting B lying C. going D. climbing解析：take lying down甘愿，，，，，。
26She is quite a different girl __C___ she was five years ago.
A. from B. to C. than D. with
答案解析： 按照英语的表达习惯，要表示甲与乙不同，通常用be different
from，如：Mary is different from
Jane.玛丽与简不同。其中的介词from在英国英语中也可换成to，在美国英语中也可换成than，但两者均不如用from普遍。许多同学据此将上题的最佳答案确定为A，但错了，最佳答案应是C。一般说来，若两个比较的对象是名词、代词或状语短语等，则用differentfrom［to, than］。但是若提出来供比较的对象是一个没有引导词的句子，则通常只用different than。27.-Did Jack come back early last night?
-Yes. It was not yet eight o'clock ___B____ he arrived home.
A．before B．When C．that D．until解析:本题将yet后加at则选C构成强调句。
28.He wrote a lot of novels, none of ___A__ translated into a foreign language.
A. them B. which C . it D. what
答案解析：同学们容易误选B，理由是none前没有并列连词 and 或
but，但B项是一个陷阱。此题的最佳答案应是A，注意此句不是并列句也不是含有非限制性定语从句的复合句。逗号后面其实是一个独立结构。translated
不是谓语，而是一个非谓语动词（过去分词），所以假若在 translated 前加一个助动词were就选择B.
29. --- Who should I send this message to ? --- The mayor is the one _D__ ?
A. to send it B. to be sent C. for sending D. to send it to
答案解析：第一句提供了语境\"应把消息送给谁？\"\"应送给市长\"。故A是错误的，正确答案为D，即send the message to the
30. The young man spent as much time as he ___C__ over his lessons.
A. went B. can go C. could going D. could to go
答案解析：此题除考查理解句子结构的能力外，还考查了动词短语spend some
time(in)doing sth的用法，所以答案为C。31.Sarah hopes to become a friend of ___C__ shares her interests.
A. anyone B. whomever C. whoever D. no matter who答案解析：此题不能选A，假若选A，应在其后加上who，即用 anyone
who；也不能选B，一是因为横线处应填一个作主语的词(因为其后有谓语动词
shares)，二是因为在现代英语中 whomever这个词已基本废除
也就是说，在现代英语中whoever 既用做主语，也用做宾语，如：Give it to whoever you see in the meeting-room.你在会议室里看见谁就把它给谁)；也不能选D，因为 no matter
who只用于引导让步状语从句，不用于引导名词性从句。此题正确答案为C，whoever 在此相当于anyone who。32. 2. There must be ___A__ book which could help .A. some B. any C. one D. one useful答案是A项。some除了用作数量词外，还可用来泛指未知的人或事物。又如：There must besome reason for what he has done . (他所做的事肯定基于某种原因。)
33. If you ___A__ stop smoking , you can only expect to have a bad cough .
A. won't B. would not C. do not D. can not
答案是A项。will除了用作表示将来时的助动词外，还可用来强调愿意或不愿意。又如：
If you will would wait a moment , I will fetch the money . (如果你肯/愿意稍等片刻，我就把钱取来。)但是在表示不肯或不愿意时，则只能使用won't，不能使用would not。34. Take a taxi , _C____ you'll miss your train .A. and B. if C. otherwise D. or
答案是C项。祈使句可用来取代if从句来表示评论、提出要求、发出忠告或威胁等。用祈使句比用if从句表达更强的紧迫性。在表示评论和要求时，其连词用and，表示忠告时用连词otherwise，表示威胁时，用连词or。例如：Fail to pay and they will cut off the electricity .
(不交钱，他们就会中断供电。)这是客观的评论；Tell us what to do and we will get on with it .
(如果你告诉我们该做些什么，我们就会把它做好。)这明显是请求；Put on you overcoat when you go out , otherwise you will catch cold .
(外出时你应该穿上大衣，不然的话你会感冒的。)显然这是忠告；Drop that gun , or I will shoot you . (把枪放下，否则我就开枪打死你。)很明显，这是威胁。
35. I posted the letter some time __B___ the week .A. in B. during C. throughout D. within36. 8. I'll have you __A____ English in six months .
A. speaking B. speak C. spoken D. be able to speak答案是A项。\"have＋宾语＋doing\"这一结构有以下五种用法。（1）用来表示我们一心要取得的效果，如：He promised to have me swimming across the river in two
weeks' time .
(他答应在两周之内使我能游过那条河。)；（2）用来表示使宾语持续做某事,如：In cold winter we always have the fire burning day and night .(在冬天，我们总是让火日以继夜地燃烧着。)；（3）用来表示不想发生的后果， 如：Don't shout ! You will have the neighbors complaining !(别大声嚷嚷！你会使邻居有意见的！)；（4）用来表示说话人控制不了的情况， 如：We have salesmen or saleswomen calling every day .(我们每天都得任凭推销员们的造访。)；（5）这一结构前如用can not 或won't，则表示\"不能/愿容忍\"宾语做某事，如：I won't / can not have you speaking like that about your father .(我不允许/不能容忍你那样无礼貌地谈论你自己的父亲。)
37.___C__ in thought , he almost ran into the car in front of him .
A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lost答案是C项。过去分词有三个用途：（1）表示被动，如：the oppressed people ( =
the people who are oppressed ) 被压迫的人们，
又如：the exploited class ( = the class that is exploited ) 被剥削阶级；
（2）表示完成，如：the fallen leaves ( = the leaves which have fallen ) 落叶，
又如：an escaped prisoner ( = a prisoner who has run out of prison ) 一个逃犯；
（3）表示状态，如：a broken window ( = a window that is broken ) 一扇破窗子，
又如：lost in thought陷入沉思。
38.The boss praised the young man for his hard work, though he _B___ experience.
A. was lack of B. was lacking inC. lacks of D. was lacking of此题答案选b，be lacking in是习语，意为\"缺乏\"，其后通常接experience, frankness,
courage等抽象名词。选a是错误的，因为lack可用做名词和动词，但不用做形容词；选c是错误的，因为lack用做动词时，它是及物动词，其后不用介词(注：用做名词的
lack后可接介词of)；选d是错误的，因为没有be lacking of这个搭配。lack of＋名词： The plants died for lack of water.
lack 名词： We lack the strength to walk any further.
短语： be lacking:欠缺、缺： Money was lacking to complete the building.
be lacking in缺乏（某种品质、特点等）,不够： He is not lacking in intelligence.
lack for 缺（多用于否定句） She does not lack for friends.
39.----Does Liu Hua serve in the army?
----No,but he A in the army for three years.
A、serve B、has served C、is serving D、would serve
40----This returned Chinese scholar has become one of the top experts in this field.
----Yes,I know him very well.He C in Africa with animals for eight years.
A、has worke B、had worked C、worked D、has been working
解析；since，FOR作为连词，引导时间状语（从句）如果谓语动词是延续性的一般过去时，其表达的含义是\"从这个动作结束以来\"，恰好和动词的词义相反，具有否定的含义；如果谓语动词是非延续性的一般过去时，其表达的含义是\"从这个动作开始以来\"，恰好和动词的词义一致，具有肯定的含义
It is 3 years since her husband worked as a news journalist. 她丈夫不当记者已三年了。
It is 5 years since I joined the army. 我在部队已服役五年了。（仍在军队服役）
同样题型：1 It __D_____ nearly two weeks ______ I had received his letter.
A. is, that B. was, that C. is since D. was, since It is five years since my dear aunt ___A___ here. A. left B. has left C. is left D. had left
41. Wherever I C these days. I always carry my umbrella.
A. am going B. shall go C. go D. should go解析：本题是一般现在时态代替将来时态。
42.Oh, it's you, I'm sorry I _ C know you here.
A. don't, are B. didn't, are C. didn't ,were D. don't, were
解析：时态的呼应
有一些从句，特别是在宾语从句中，谓语动词的时态经常受主句谓语动词时态的影响。说话人必须使之一致，如：I did not know you were here。本来you were here 该用you are here。但由于受did not know的影响，就要用you were here。这种现象就叫时态的呼应，如下列句子：He told us that he would go abroad. 他告诉我们他要出国。he lived in Beijing. 他告诉我们他住在北京。he was writing a novel. 他告诉我们他正在写一部小说。he had written 5 novels. 他告诉我们他已写了五部小说了。He tells us that he will go abroad. 他告诉我们他要出国。he lives in Beijing. 他告诉我们他住在北京。he is writing a novel. 他告诉我们他正在写一部小说。 he has written 5 novels. 他告诉我们他已写了五部小说了。
但是，这也要根据实际情况来定，下列句子中所用的时态就不一致
The teacher told us that day that the earth goes round the sun. 那天老师告诉我们说地球绕着太阳转。
At that time his hair was not so gray as it is now. 那时他的头发没有象现在这样灰白。
He doesn't come as often as he used to. 他现在不像以前
来得那么频了。
It rained so hard last night that the streets are still full of water now. 昨天晚上雨下得很大，现在大街上还灌满了水。
Father was so injured in the accident that he has not recovered up to now. 我爸爸在事故中伤得很厉害，直到现在还没有恢复。
She didn't go to the party last night because she will have an exam next week. 她昨天晚上没有去参加晚会，因为她下个星期要考试。
They began preparing their English songs last week,though the party will not be held until the end of this month. 尽管晚会这个月底才举行，他们上星期就开始准备英语歌曲了。
Last night I read the novel you are reading now. 昨晚我读了你现在读的小说。43. I B to have another try if I get another chance.A. have been meaning B. mean C. am meanin D. have meant解析：本题是一个条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时 住句用将来时态，mean to,plan to含有将来时间的意味
44. -Now that you like the personal computer very much, isn't it a good idea to get one?
-Well, I'd like to but I can't afford __A_ computer at present. A. that expensive a B. a such cheap C. that an expensive D. so cheap
解析：本题考查多个形容词修饰名词的顺序
45. \"Where A you put the ruler? I can't see it anywhere.\"
\"I put it right here. But now it is \"
A. have, gone B. did, missed C. had ,going D. will, missing解析；考察现在完成时态对现在的影响，missing丢失的'不能用missed代替。46.
--The weather is too cold __A__ March this year. --It was still ____ when I came here years ago.
A. for; colder B. in; cold C. in; hot D. for; hotter解析：本题考查考生运用介词和比较级的能力。For在这里是\"就……而言\"的意思，而第二个选项要抓住信息词still在此处的妙用，它是用来修饰比较级的，加上上文的cold，在此处就不难选择colder了。47.
He is only too ready to help others, seldom, __B__, refusing them when they turn to him.
A. if never B. if ever C. if not D. if any
解析：本题考查考生在语境中灵活运用. 辨析短语用法的能力，此处seldom，if ever是一个短语，是\"从不，决不\"的意思。48.。
--What should I wear to attend his wedding party? --Dress __B__ you like. A. what B. however C. whatever D. how
解析: B 本题however you like相当于in whatever way you like，根据语境，不难判断出B为正确答案。
49. he was going to take the beautiful shells away after the teacher
__watched____(watch)them.(每空一词)
解析：一般说来，如果在过去某一时间内先后发生了两个动作，那么先发生的动作用过去完成时，后发生的动作用一般过去时。但是若用连词after 来连接这两个动作，由于after本身已说明了两个动作的先后关系，所以两者均可用一般过去时。 所以这里填watched
50. \"What D ?\" \"I my key and can't open the door.\"A. happened, lost B. has happened, lost
C. happens, have lost D. has happened, have lost
51. \"Where A you put the ruler? I can't see it anywhere.\" \"I put it right here. But now it is \"
A. have, gone B. did, missed C. had ,going D. will, missing解析：50-51考察现在完成时对现在造成的影响。
52. ---I have ___B___ to apologize for the slight damage to your recorder. --- Never mind.
A. after all B. in the first place C. at first D. as usual解释：at first一般放在句首句末不放在句中
53. The leader is losing ground as the rest of the runners _A___
A. accelerate B. accumulate C. arise D. advance解析：give/lose ground退却
Although they were outnumbered by the enemy, the men refused to give ground.尽管他们与敌军力量悬殊,战士们却谁也不肯退却。
54. Only ticket-holders were ___D_____ to the stadium for the concert given by Jay Chou, so many of his fans were turned away.
A. allowe B. permitted C. agreed D. admitted解析：be admited to 被允许进入
55. We are only___ glad to do anything we can __A_ her.A. too, to help B. very, help C. too, help D. very, helping解析：本题we can 做后置定语，不定式做目的状语。56. He was _____A__ to tell the truth even to his closest friend.
A) too much of a coward B) too much the coward C) a coward enough D) enough of a coward解析：本题考察too…to用法，同时much of +n=adj.
57.What surprised me was not what he said but A he said it .
A.the way B.in the way that C.in the way D.the way which解析：当way作\"方式，方法\"讲时，后接定语从句，一般不用引导词，有时可以用that或in which
None of us knew the way（that\\in which）he worked out the maths problem. 我们没有人知道他解那道数学题的方法。
The way he answered me was special. 他答复我的方式很独特。
58. It is __A_world of wonders, world where anything can happen.A．a ;the B．a; a C．the ; aD．不填；不填
解析：world where anything can happen.是It is ___world of wonders 的同位语.
59. Happy birthday , Alice ! So you have B twenty-one already !
A. become B. turned C. grown D. passed
解析：become后接名词不接数词，grown后一般接形容词
60. Being lazy ___ Peter his job.A. lost B. cost C. took D. made解析：本题中cost是付出代价的意思。61.I saw him ____B____ at desk, reading.
A. sat B. seated C. seating D. seat解析：seat一般用被动形式表示主动含义。
62. Tom sat under a tree and seeing his friend, __C_ up in no time.
A. to stand B. standing C. stood D. would stand解析：C答案是前后事态的一致性
63. DO what you've been told; C you'll be punishedA. and B. if C. otherwise D. or64. .\"The interest D be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides,\" declared the judge. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m
A. mayB. shouldC. must D. shall解析：shall用于二三人称表示允诺和命令及威胁，不选D因为must表示主观上的\"非要\"例如：---Who is the girl standing over there ?
---Well , if you C know , her name is Mabel . A. may B. can C. must D. shall65. I don't really work here; I __C_ until the new secretary arrives.
A. just help out B. have just helped out C. am just helping out D. will just help out
解析：本题是现在进行时态表示将来时态，进行时态表示动作一直持续到未来
66. 1 have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn't matter ___B___ I'm talking to.
A. who is it B. who it is C. it is who D. it is whom解析：本题为no matter who结构。
67. 2. I don't _D___ rock 'n' roll. It's much too noisy for my taste.
A. go after B. go away withC. go intoD. go in for解析：go into调查、研究。go in for喜欢，go away with携带。。。而逃走。
68. We have to D the wheat as soon as possible because a storm is on the wayA.get away B.get across C.get through D. get in解析：Get in 意思是 被选，收获 。全句意为 我们不得不进最快速度收回小麦，因为这儿即将有一场暴风雨。 ●Get away指逃避 ●Get through指完成 ●Get...across：把（讯息）传达给…
69. He accidentally A he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn't been home for a couple of weeks.
A. let out B. took care C. made sure D. made out 70. Playing tricks on others is B we should never do A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
71. It was a pity that the great writer died ____B_____his works unfinished.
A．forB．with C．from D．of解析：独立主格
72..Oil prices have risen by32 percent since the start of the
year,_B_a record US $57.65 a barrel on April 4.
A. have reached B. reaching C. to reach D. to be reaching解析：分词做结果状语，不能选C，因为不定式作为原因和结果状语时候不能放句子开头。
73 I really can't understand ___D___ her like that.
A. you treat B. you to treat C. why treat D. you treating解析：understand doing sth
74.Could you please tell me where you bought the shoes you ____C____ yesterday?
A．tried on B．put o C．had on D．pulled on
解析：had on 表明的状态，put on强调的是动作。Try on 试穿, 试验 pull on强调动作
75. 28.__A__with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.
A. Faced B. Face C. Facing D. To face
解析：本题考察be faced with结构，过去分词在此表示状态而不是被动。对比：
__C__ so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.
A. Faced B. Face C. Facing D. To face
76. It was already past midnight and only three young men _B___in the teahouse.
A. left B. remained C. delayed D. deserted解析：remain作动词有逗留的意思。
77.Although the wind has ___C__, the rain remains steady, so you will need a raincoat.
A. turned up B. gone back C. died down D. blown out解析：die down逐渐消失如：The noise had died down.喧闹声逐渐消失了。Blow out取消;切断;中止
78. If you traveling ___D__the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do. A. in which B. what C. when D. where---Mom, what did your doctor say?
---He advised me to live __D___the air is fresher.
A. in where B. in which C. the place where D. where解析：此两题是where引导的地点状语，不能当作定语从句因为没有先行词。
79.This washing machine is environmentally friendly because it uses _____water and electricity than __A___models.
A. less; older B. less; elder C. fewer; older D. fewer; elder解析：older也可以做定语；如I have an older brother.80. __B___and I'll get the work finished. A. Have one more hour B. One more hour
C. Given one more hour D. If I have one more hour
解析：B为祈使句，选择C的话需要把and变成逗号。81.At the beginning of class, the noise of desks __C__ could be heard outside the classroom.
A. opened and closed B. to be opened and closed C. being opened and closed D. to open and close
对比：I smell something__A__ in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute?
A. burning B. burnt C. being burnt D. to be burnt82. ---May I ask for a leave,sir?
---sorry,the meeting ____B__ no absence.
A:admits B:admits of C:admits to D:admits about
解析；admit of容许;有...之余地His statement admits of two interpretations.
他的这番话可以有两种解释；admit of 主语一般是物而不是人。
83. Surely it doesn'matter where the student associations get their money from; what A is what they do with it. A.countsB.applies C.stressesD.functions解析：count\"很重要，很有价值，重要性\"。
84. I can't say which wine is best-it's a (n) ___C___ of personal taste.
A．affair B．event C．matter D．variety
断出哪种酒最好,因为这是个人口味的问题。affair意为\"事务,事件,私事\"；event意为\"事件,事变,结果,活动,精力,竞赛\"；variety意为\"变化,多样性,种种,品种,种类\"。
85. He began to take political science D only when he left school.
A.strictlyB.trulyC.carefullyD.seriously解析：take sth seriously .....认真对待某事。
86. Leaves are found on all kinds of trees, but they differ greatly ____D___ size and shape. A. onB. fromC. byD. in解析：与。。。不同，用from 。。方面不同 用in
87. (1) --- Would you tell me ___D__ you want your tea, with sugar or milk?--- Sugar, please.
(2) --- Would you tell me __B___ you want your tea with sugar or milk?--- Sugar, please. A. whetherB. whereC. what
D. how
解析：第一空强调怎样炮制，是加糖是……，第2空没有逗号，指的便是把茶跟哪个放在一块，是……，还是……88. (1) Scientists think that the continents ____C___ always where they ___today.
(2) Scientists think that the continents today _B______ always where they _______.A. aren't; are B. aren't; wereC. weren't; are D. weren't; were
89. ① __A___ many times, but she still didn't know how to do it.
② ___C__ many times, she still didn't know how to do it. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m
A. She was taught B. Having taught C. Having been taught D. She has taught
解析：第一题选A因为有but连接所以前后两个必须是完整的句子。
90. As you are now a member of our society we shall let you __A____ our secrets.A. into B. through C. to D. between解析：let into让...进入, 使知道
92.lead sb to do sth 带领某人去做某事,(新的事,还没开始做)
lead sb doing sth 带领某人做某事(正在做,接着做)
例如：The news leads me to believe that they will come.这消息使我相信他们会来的。93..- Jenny looks hot and dry.
- So___D___ you if you had a high fever.A. will B.do C.are D.would
解析：这是一个虚拟语气。意为\"如果你发高烧的话，你也会是这个样子。\"
94. The joke told by Tom made us__B____, so our maths teacher couldn't make himself______.
A. laugh; hearing B.laugh;heard C. laughing; hear D.laughed; to be heard
解析：前一个made是一个使役动词，后接不带to的不定式作宾补。后面的make oneself heard为一习惯用法，意为\"使(别人)听到自己的话\"，故答案为B。
95. The old woman had a letter from her son in the army__A___ to her.
A. read B. write C. written D. received解析：此句考查have sth. done(请别人做某事)句型。意为\"这个老太太请人读她在部队儿子寄来的信\"。
96.To our surprise, the painting considered___D___ should have won the prize.
A. being copied B. having been copied C. to have copied D. to have been copied
解析：considered是过去分词作定语修饰the painting。consider后面要求接不定式作宾(主)补，故可排除A和B。the painting和copy之间存在被动的关系，且copy动作发生在consider之前，故答案为D。此句可译为:\"令我们吃惊的是，那幅被认为是抄袭的绘画作品竟获了奖。\"
97. I'd love _D__ to your party last Sunday if not because of the unexpected guests.
A. to go B. going C. having gone D.to have gone解析：would love to have done something的意思是\"原本很想做某件事，但因为某个原因没有做成\"。相当于should have done的意思。
98. ---Would you please give him the paper the moment he _A___?
--- No problem.
A. arrives B. appearing C. came D. reaches解析：若选D必须接宾语。
99.35. To his surprise, his new play well _A___ by the public in China, met a cold welcome abroad. A. received B. accepted C. accepting D. receiving
解析：一部电影、戏剧、作品等受到欢迎，要用receive，且常用被动语态。意思是:to react in a particular way to something。例如:How was the play received?(观众对这出戏反映如何?)The reforms have been well received by the pubic.(公众对改革反映良好。)
100.---Mary has a very low opinion of George.---It can' t be any worse than __B__ of her.A. he B. his C. him D. he does
解析：题干意思为\"Mary对George的评价不高，但没有哪一种评价要比George对Mary的评价更坏\"。选项处应为George对Mary的评价，为his (opinion)。101. ---How do you like the film?
---There was nothing special--- it was only _A___.A. average B. usual C. normal D. common解析：A average此处表\"一般水平\"，即\"既不好，也不坏，没有什么特别引人入胜之处\"
102. In salad bars the waiter does not bring you salad. You have to__C__ yourself, usually to as much as you want.A. bring B. serve C. help D. supply
解析：help oneself表\"自用，自取\"，即无需别人服侍。103. His job is to sell the _B__carvings in the ____ department of the company. A. wooden; sales B. wood; sales C. wood; sale D. wooden; sale解析：B wooden作定语，意为\"用木头(块)制成的\"，wood作定语，意为\"就木头本身制成的\"。从该题题干可看出，在木头上雕刻各种花样，应为wood carving。如wood carving木雕,木刻
104.Not far from the club, there was a girden, __B__ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.A. whose B. its C. which D. that解析：该题考查独立结构。A选项的干扰性很大。若选A项，且在seated之前加was，则为非限制性定语从句
105. The teacher came to the classroom and demanded ___D_ what had happened.
A. his students to tell him B. being toldC. telling him D. to be told
解析：demand可接to do sth，但不能接sb to do sth。该处为被动，故为to be told。
106. . ---What do you think of the dinner in Mr Brown's?
---Oh, great! We have never had a better one. It's a dinner of twenty _D___.
A. drinks B. people C. tables D. courses解析：course在此意为\"(一)道(菜)\"，\"(一)盘(菜)\"。
107.We' ve published large quantities of books. This year_C__ we've published three million.A. only B. just C. alone D. merely解析：this year alone\"仅仅今年(就)……\"
108. ---Since you can't find a better job, why don't you stick to the present one? ---Well,__D___.
A.I believe not B.I don't care C. Never mind D. I might as well
解析：might as well此处表\"将就\"做某事
109. According to the Ministry of Health, by May 1, 2003, the total SARS deaths on the Chinese mainland__D__to 170.A.has come B. had reached C.increased D. had climbed解析：climb to\"增长到\"，相当于reach110. The door opened and in __A___.
A. he came B. came he C. did he come D. did Mr Smith come
解析：主语是人称代词时，主谓不倒装
111. My enthusiasm for Chinese football team gradually _B____ because of their countless failures.
A. disappeared B. faded C. ran out D. gave up
解析：fade是指(声音、热情)渐渐消失，或颜色褪色。112. It's no secret to us, but he alone is in the dark. It means _B___.
A. nobody but him knows the secret B. we all know the secret except him
C. it's so dark that he can't see everything clearly D. only the needs to keep the secret
解析：in the dark表示\"蒙在鼓里，一无所知\"。
113. --- We really enjoyed ourselves at the party. Thanks again, Mr and Mrs Johnson.
---__D__. Just drop in whenever you feel like it.A. With pleasure B. Our great honor
C. Nice to meet you here D. Nice having met you here解析：当我们初次见面时，常用\"Nice to meet you\"。但当我们分手时，常用\"Nice having met you。
114. The employee must have been dismissed by the
employer last month, __D__ he?
A. haven't B. hasn't C. didn't D. wasn't
解析：该题考查反意疑问句的反问部分。陈述句的must have been dismissed表示对过去情况的推测，该句相当于I think the employee was dismissed by the employer last month，故其反问应为wasn't he。
115. The __A__ is that the new machine will arrive tomorrow.
A. chance B. luck C. happening D. accident解释：the chance is that是一固定句式，表\"可能\"之
116. I'm not _D___ my best tonight. I'd better not have anything for supper. Perhaps you'd_____me some tea.
A. trying;give B.doing;offer C.making;bring D.feeling; make
解析：feel在这里表\"身体不舒服\"；make tea彻茶。
117. It ___D__ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free.A. was; since B. is; that C. will be; when D. was; before
解析：如将A项中was ,since改成is, since是正确的
118.Modern science and technology has __A___ communication between people far apart.A. made convenient B. made it convenient
C. made it convenient for D. made it convenient to
解析：题目中has made是谓语，communication between people far apart短语是宾语，convenient是宾语的补语，被前置。如用B项,it是形式宾语代替不定式或从句。119. The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things _A___ to teach you the art of learning. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mA. as B. that C. than D. but解析：not so much as尽管。
120. There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose _A____?
A. is the matter B. is happened C. is the wrong D. the trouble is
解析：do you suppose是插入语。另：Can you tell me what is the trouble?虽然是宾语从句但还是要用what is the trouble而不是what the matter is.
121. ___D__ of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid.
A. Lacking B. Being lack C. Because of lack D. Lack解析：lack 作名词，后加of短语。如用A项,lacking是及物动词的动名词，后面不用介词of或作不及物动词,后面加介词in…。
121. There were many more people who got injured in the big fire than _A______.A. was reportedB. it was reported C. were reported D.they were reported
解析：比较状语从句中省略与主句相同的成分，只保留比较对象。
122.Those __A___ to go to the exhibition should inform the office.
A. not wantingB. who not wantC. not wantedD. are not want
解析：not wanting 等于who do not want.
123. I found the cat __B___ under the bed, who had caught a mouse.
A. hidingB. hiddenC. to hideD. having hidden
124.The government was believed to be considering __D___ a law _____ it a crime to import any kind of weapon.A. to pass …. to makingB. to be passing …. to makeC. passing … made D.passing….making.
解析：consider后只能用动名词做直接宾语，排除AB；而后一空格用making构成现在分词短语作定语。
125.Dewitt Wallance founded the Reader's Digest as a pocket-sized, non-fiction magazine D__ to inform and entertain.
A. was intendedB. intendingC. to intendD. intended
126.I am sure I can help you find ____ bed for your new house, but now I'm heading for __B__ bed and ____ good sleep.
A. a , a , the B. a , / , a C. the , a , a D. a , the , a解析：bed作为和（睡眠，病床）有关连的意义使用时通常不加冠词，但看作一件（家具）时就要加冠词。第一个 bed指家具，前面要用冠词；而 head for bed相当于 go to bed，前面不用冠词
127.John seems a nice person. B____, I don't trust him.
A. Even though B. Even so C. ThereforeD. Though解析：even so 即使如此
128.There is an increase of 16% in the consumption of tobacco__A___ the previous year. A. over B. than C. to D. then解析：over介词\"比\"。如用than前面要有形容词比较等级。再如: As a secretary, girls are favored over boys.
129. These winners from that key school are wise and diligent, actually there are _A_____students in that schoolA. many such B. such manyC. so manyD. so much解析：such与不定冠词连用时要放在它的前面；而与some, any, no, every, another, many, all等连用时放在它们的后面。
130.--I'm going to the post office.
--___B__you're there, can you get me some postcards?A. As B. While C. Because D. If
解析：while 表示利用机会，翻译成\" 趁……时\"
131.____B__ I admit that there are still some problems about the traffic in this area, I don't mean that it can't be solved.A. While B. Until C. Unless D. As
解析：注意到主句中的I don't mean….，就不难选出until引导的时间状语从句，表示\"直到……才\"
132.___C______ going to the exhibition.
A. All but he and me is B. All but he and me areC. All but he and I are D. All but he and I am
解析：all \"所有的人\"是复数性，指\"全部，一切， 万事\"是单数性。
133.It's _B___ so easy as you imagine.
A. almost notB. not nearlyC. hardlyD. not almost
解析：在\"主语+ 系词 + 表语\"句型中，否定式只能用nearly ；在\"主语+ 谓语+宾语\" 句型中，almost就可以使用了。
134.There are five pairs __B_______, but I'm at a loss which to buy.
A. to be chosen B. to choose from C.tochoose D.for choosing解析：此题容易误选C其实应选B。choose 表示\"选择\"，其实是指\"选择出来\"(pick out)而不是指\"从……选择\"，要表示后者的意思，要用 choose from，有时也用 choose among。同样地，下面两例中的介词 from 也不可省略Here are some books for you choose from. 这些书可供你选择。There are too many cakes to choose from. 蛋糕太多了不知要选哪个好
135.They kept trying _________ they must have known it was hopeless.A. ifB. becauseC. whenD. where
【分析】此题最佳答案为C，when 在此的意思不是\"当……的时候\"，而是\"尽管\"、\"虽然\"的意思。又如：He walks when he might take a taxi. 尽管他可以坐出租车，但他却走路。
136. Jim is ___A___ person, and everyone is willing to be ______ with him.
A. so kind a, friends B. so a kind, friends C. so kind a, friend D. so a kind, friend解析：be friends with是习语，意为\"与……友好\"、\"跟……做朋友\"，与之同义的类似地还有make friends with。值得说明的是，这类短语中的名词总是用复数，即使句子主语为单数也是如此。如：He is friends with me. 他与我是朋友
137.\"She's not a dancing teacher, is she?\" \"____D____.\"A. Yes, and she isn' B. Yes, but she was C. No, but she isn't D. No, but she was
【分析】此题最佳答案为D，可视为 No, she isn't. But she was a dancing teacher. 之省略，即其意为\"她现在不是舞蹈教师，但她过去是\"。此题也可以是 No, but she used to be.
138. \"I've never found a better job.\" \"__C____.\"
A. I don't think so B. Too bad C. Congratulations
D. Don't worry
解析：I've never found a better job可视为 I've never found a better job than this job 之省略，句意为：我从来没有找到比这份工作更好的工作，即这是我所找到的最好的工作。139. Which person do you refer to, the one with __D____ long hair or the one with _______ long beard?
A. a, a B. 不填，不填 C. a, 不 D. 不填，a解析：hair 可用作可数或不可数名词，用作可数名词时，指一根一根的毛发或头发，如说 There's a hair in my soup (我的汤里有根头发)；用作不可数名词（集合名词）时，则是整体地指一个人的头发。比较：He has gray hairs. 他有几根白发了。He has gray hair. 他满头白发了。而beard 则通常只用作可数名词，且指的是一个人所有的胡须，而不是指一根胡须，它的复数形式，通常是指多个人的胡须，而不是指多根胡须，如：He no longer wears a beard. 他不再留胡须。Not all men grow beards. 并不是所有的男人都留胡须。
140. If the man is only interested in your looks, _____ just shows how shallow he is.A. as B. which C. what D. that
【分析】容易误选A或B，误这是非限制性定语从句。正确答案为D，注意逗号前是一个条件状语从句，逗号后是该状语从句的主句，that 在此代表前文所述的情况，用作主句的主语。类似地，下面几道题也选 that，而不选 which
141. __C__, the amount left in the bank is hardly worth mentioning.
A. Having paid my taxes B. Paying my taxes
C. My taxes having been paid D. My taxes had been paid解析：现在分词独立主格结构：分词的逻辑主语与句中的主语不一致，即分词拥有自己的逻辑主语，所构成的结构称为独立主格结构。该句中the amount 不能执行分词paying的动作，故排除AB,如用D项，在the amount前面应用连词so构成并列符合句。
142. I once heard him __B__ that a rainbow (彩虹) was a bridge from earth to heaven.
A. said B. say C. to say D. was saying
143. We'd better get up earlier than usual if we want to catch the train, _B___?
A. didn't we B. hadn't we C. wouldn't we D. don't we145.The Titanic, the biggest ship of its day, __B__ unsinkable, but it sank on its first voyage in 1912.
A. thought B. was thought C. thought it D. was thought it解析：thought unsinkable 等于which was thought unsinkable. 在句中做非限制性定语
146.The meeting was long and the speakers said __B__nothing worth listening to.
A. nearly B. almost C. mostly D. possibly
解析：almost 与否定意义的不定代词或副词连用。Nearly 不可以。
It is said __D___has been translated into Chinese.A.that B.which C.that which D.that that解析：当宾语从句的主语是that时，that不可以省略
People say that that was how the Chinese first raised
silkworms. 据说那就是中国人怎样最先开始养蚕的。147. Although he sometimes loses his temper, his students like him＿D＿for it.
A. not so much B. not so little C. no more D. no less 解析：no less仍然，依旧。
148.I'm surprised that you should have been fooled by such a(an)＿D＿trick
A. ordinary B. easy C. smart D. simple
解析：你竟然被这么一个简单的花招所骗，真令我吃惊。\"trick\"计谋，花招，诡计\"
149. What I want to tell you is＿A＿：The meeting is put off until Friday.
A. this B. it C. that D. its解析：this用以指代下文内容
150. God helps＿B＿who help themselves.
A. these B. those C. him D. them
解析：\"天助自助者。\"被定语从句所修饰的先行词应为those。
151. get sb\h doing意思是使.....起来\"比如：Hie lecture got us thinking . Can you get the clock going ? 但get就必须要加to do才行，表示\"使……做某事\"如：
------It's too cold this morning. I can't get my car _B___. ------ Have you tried _____ the tank with hot water.A. started; to fill B. to start; filling C. starting; to fill D. start, filling152. _______ came that our team won.
A. Words B. An word C. Word D. Message解析：word作为消息时不可数，不加冠词。而Message是可数名词
153．To get into the habit of smoking means __A__ one's own life short.
A. to make B. makes C. making D. make解析：英语学习中比较注重结构的对称性154. ___B___ either you or I good at drawing?A.Am B.Are C.Is D.Do
解析：考察特殊情况的主谓一致。对比either you or I A good at drawing?
A.Am B.Are C.Is D.Do
155. .____A__ Yancheng today is more beautiful now. Mr.Jackson said he would visit it ______ fourth time.A.The ; / B.The ; the C. / ; a D.The ; a
解析：today表示today副词 ，地点时间副词做定语放在被修饰的名词后。一般说来单个词作定语放在被修饰名词的前面（即：前置定语）；副词、短语及定语从句作定语放在被修饰名词的后面（即：后置定语）这里表示特指。156.I made the coat ＿C＿＿my own hands. It was made＿＿＿hand, not with a machine.
A. in； in B. in； with C. with； by D. with； with
解析：\"由手工制作\"用固定词组with one's hands或by hand。
157. The railway will be opened＿A＿traffic＿＿＿ May 1, 2009.
A. to； on B. to； in C. by； on D. for； on 解析：be opened to traffic的意思是\"通车\"
158. ＿＿B＿＿to my regret, I am unable to accept your warm invitation.
A. Very B. Much C. Great D. A lot
解析：much或者greatly to on e's regret意为\"使某人感到非常遗憾的是\"
159. Are you paying now, or shall I ＿A＿ to you?
A. book it down B. book it in C. book it up D. book it out 解析：book down ＝ put down in a book，意为\"记账\"；book in的意思为\"签到，登记\"；book up意为\"预定座位或车、船票\"等
160. He was sentenced to death __D____ what he has stolen from the bank.
A. that B. since C. because D. because of
解析：what he has stolen from the bank是名词性从句，所以应该用介词because of
161. _____ with a good education can apply for the job.A. Who B. Whoever C. Anyone D. Who ever此题题选C，介词短语with a good education为修饰anyone的定语，同理：
_____ seen smoking here will be fined. A. Who B. Whoever C. Anyone D. Who ever
题选C，过去分词短语seen smoking here为修饰anyone的定语(可视为anyone who is seen smoking here之省略)___ smoking here will be fined.
A. Who B. Whoever C. Anyone D. Who ever题选C，现在分词短语smoking here为修饰anyone的定语
162. Is there a shop around _C____ we can buy some toilet articles?A. that B. which C. where D. what
解析：此题很容易误选B，认为around是介词，选which用以代替前面的名词shop，在此用做介词around的宾语。此分析语法上并不算错，但问题是，照此分析，此句的意思即为：有没有这样一个商店，在它的附近我们可以买到梳妆用品。这样的句意显然不合事理，因为人们通常总是在商店里面买东西，而不是在商店附近买东西。其实此题的最佳选项应是C，其中的around是副词(意为\"在附近\")，而不是介词，其后where引导的定语从句修饰其前的地点名词shop，句意为：附近有没有我们可以买到梳妆用品的商店？
163. They own two cars, not to __D___ a motorbike.A. speak B. sayC. talk D. mention
解析：但其含义区别甚大：not to mention＝更不用说，此外还有：not to say＝虽不能说，即使不能说。如：It is warm, not to say hot. 天气虽说不上热，但也够暖了。
164. He was in great need of money, so he _B____ $8, 000 for his car.
A. paid B. took C. cost D. spent此题的正确答案是B，take在此表示\"获得\"，句意为\"他急需要钱，把自己的车以8 000美元给卖掉了\"。
165. \"Where is it?\" \"Where is _A____? I don't know what do you mean?\"
A. what B. that C. where D. so
此题应选A。许多同学认为\"疑问词\"只能出现在句首位置，对于选A认为不可理解。其实在某些特殊语境中，疑问词出现在句中甚至句末却是完全可能的,但这多半是因为有特殊的语境或使用的句式比较特殊。上面一题选what的原因是：上句问Where is it?(它在什么地),但听话人对此句中代词it指代什么东西并不清楚,所以他反问：Where is what?(什么在什么地方?)其实，这类用法在口语中经常使用。如：
Who said what to whom?谁对谁说了什么？
\"Who took it?\" \"Who took what?\"\"谁把它拿走了?\"\"谁把什么拿走了?\"
It was so dark I couldn't tell who was who.当时一片漆黑，我分不清哪个是哪个。
\"We are ready. Let's begin.\" \"Ready for what?\"\"我们准备好了，开始吧。\"\"准备干什么?\"
\"What are you going to do next fall?\" \"Next what?\"\"下一个秋季你打算要干什么?\"\"你说下一个什么?\"
They look exactly the same, and I really don't know which is which.它们看起来一模一样,我实在分不清哪个是哪个。
166. ①He must have lived here for 10 years, __D____ he?②He must have finished the work yesterday, _C_____ he ?A. mustn't B. haven'tC. didn't D. hasn't
解析：当陈述部分是must\\may have done sth.时，如果有表示过去的时间状语，就用过去时来反问；如果没有表示过去的时间状语，就用现在完成时来反问
You must have been to many countries,haven't you? 你一定去过许多国家，对吧？
It must have rained last night,didn't it？ 昨天晚上肯定下雨来着，是吗?
You must have been at the party last night,weren't you? 你昨天晚上一定参加了晚会，是不是？
167. \"You __B_ be so tired that you had to stop to rest．\" A. should B. can'tC. must D. mustn't
168. ①Her composition is well written ____D___ some spelling mistakes.
②She goes to school every day _____A__ Sunday. A. except B. besidesC. beside D. except for
解析：except、except for\\except that。except意为\"除此以外……（不再有，即不包括……在内）\"; except that + 从句; except for意为\"如果没有……，如果不是……\"，常用来说明整个基本情况后，对细节加以纠正，其后一般接名词 (可与except that 相互转换)He is a good man except for hot tempter. 他是个好人，只是脾气暴躁而已。His composition is good except for some spelling mistakes\\except that there are some spelling mistakes. 他的作文很好，只是有些拼写错误。
169. Do you think regular exercise ___C__ good health? A. benefit from B. reach for C. make for D. go for解析：reach for伸手去拿。Go for:1. 抨击The speaker went for his opponent.
演讲者攻击对手。2. 对...适用What he said about you goes for me too.
他关于你的一席话对我也适用。3. 想得到He is going for a job.他正在求职。
170. Did your speech __B__ the audience?
A. get through to B. get across toC. get through D. get across解析：get across to被理解
171.-Have you seen the film? --Yes. I ___A__ it three times when I was in Tokyo.
A. saw B. had seen C. have seen D. was seeing
解析：过去完成时表示过去的过去，而看过三遍不是在到日本之前发生的，而是在日本期间发生的，所以用过去时，使其when I was in Tokyo一致.
172. Columbus is known for the great discovery ___D__________ a new land-America.
A. making up B. making into C. make from D. made of173. ___A___ has taken away my notebook?
A. Which of you B. Who of you C. Which you D. Who you、174. The boy was led __D_____while crossing the road. A. in the hand B. by his hand C. by hand D. by the hand解析：人体器官前加定冠词
175. Understanding the cultural habits of another nation, especially ___A___containing as many different subcultures as the united states, is very difficult.A. one B. that C. some D. the one 解析：one 代指一个国家，他是泛指
176. There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, __C____ a sudden loud noise.A. being there B. there being C. should there be D. there was
解析：本题考察虚拟语气省略if的用法。should there be=if should be.
177. In the early morning all of us stood at the top of the mountain ___A__ east of the city, watching _____burning sun rising.
A. /; a B. the; a C. the; the D. /; the 解析：east前面没有介词，所以不可以要冠词、
178. When we are in a new place, we must __C__our manners and try to follow the customs of the place.
A. look out B. keep eyes out C. mind D. put up with解析；mind ，动词注意。Mind the wet paint.当心油漆未
干
179. During the summer vocation we went back to the school __B_ to pay a visit to our teachers though it was _____ hot.A. especially; in particular B. specially; especially C. special; especial D. particularly; specially
180. Which do you enjoy __B___ our weekend, fishing or watching TV?
A. spending B. to spend C. being spent D. spend181. . -Your plan is well designed. --Thank you. But I think it is far from ___A____.
A. perfect B. perfectly C. perfection D. to be perfect解析：far from完全不， His work is far from satisfactory.他的工作完全不令人满意。
182. -What did you say? far from 后可直接跟adj.或far from +bing+adj.
--So you ____D________ to me.
A. won't listen B. didn't listen C. haven't listened D. weren't listening
解析：进行时态表示一直在做某事。
183. . -Jack is ill in hospital. --Really, I _____A____ him right now.
A. will visit B. am going to visit C. am to visit D. am about to visit
解析：will do 表示说话时的突然的决定。
184. Though____D__ came that he was completely defeated, he didn't lose ______.
A. the word; his heart B. the word; heart C. word; his heart D. word; heart
解析：lose heart失去信心，lose one's heart爱上某人、185. I hold the view ___C________ she stated was true.A. that B. what C. that what D. which解析：that做the view同位语，what做stated的宾语
186. Yesterday evening when going to the cinema I frequented, I went in a wrong direction __AD_____.
A. somehow B. anyhow C. somewhat D. someway
解析：somehow以某种方式;用某种方法;从某种角度, somewhat有点，稍微，someway 1. 总算;好歹2. 以某种方式(方法)
187. Was it near the white building, if I may ask, __B__ Martin Luther King gave a speech \"I have a dream\"?A. where B. that C. why D. in which 解析：if I may ask做插入语
188. Having now __B__ 40, he feels that his football career is coming to an end.
A. gone B. turned C. become D. entered解析：turn有\"超过\"的意思，表示过了40岁
189. -Would you like to go to Paris with us next year?
--I'd like to, but my mother ___C____ that I'm too young.A. is against B. opposes C. objects D. explains解析：object以。。。理由而反对，可接从句，opposes反对重大的事情、制度政策等
190. A short, thin man, _B___ past middle age, visited the manager and applied for the job.A. much B. well C. too D. highly 解析：well past远远超过。
191.-I was wondering whether perhaps you could remember the name of the place.
-I'm afraid that D me for the moment.A. remindsB. puzzlesC. disturbsD. escapes
解析：escape忘记。Her name escapes me.我记不起她的名字了。
192.When you go by train, make sure you take an express, B stops only at big stations.A．one B．one that C．that D．what
解析：one做先行词时关系代词that,且做主语that不可以省略。
193. __D_ others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions.
A．What B．WhyC．WhichD．Where解析：where此处做状语
194. Dr Brown has the habit of _____ the room when he is thinking about something troublesome.
A. pacing B. stepping C. walking D. marching
解析：pace the room是个固定搭配。在屋子里来回镀步195. ---You should have prepared your speech for the meeting , Mr. Smith .
---Yes , I know . But how could I ____D___ the meeting date fixed so soon?
A．while B．as C．after D．with解析：独立主格
196. She had a __C_in which she saw her boyfriend coming with a bunch of red roses.
A. view B. image C. vision D. Sight解析：vision幻想
197. Students are asked to _B___ themselves in this boarding school and they are only allowed to go back home once a week.
A. act B. behave C. perform D. observe解析：behave oneslef，管住自己。
198. I always persuade Mary to have both feet on the__A__as she wants to marry a millionaire and accomplish her goals in an easy way.
A. ground B. earth C. location D. place解析：have one's feet on the ground脚踏实地
199. The government will __C____ the country through the difficulties ahead.
A. direct B. lead C. guide D. draw解析：guide 大政方针的引导
200.I can't put up with the _C____atmosphere here.
A. silent B. aimless C. lifeless D.deadly
解析：lifeless无生气的,枯燥无味的a lifeless movie 索然无味的影片
201. Jack was sure to get this year's scholarship as the standards of scholarship were not terribly____D___
A. tough B. rough C. difficult D. demanding解析：demanding苛求的;使人吃力的;高要求的
202. They were trying to remove harmful ___B___ from cigarettes.
A. content B. substances C. materials D. mixtures203. The doctor told me to _____C_____ for a week.A. lay aside B. lay out C. lay off D. lay down
解析：解雇;停止工作,休息;把…搁在一边;脱掉;把驶离,停泊港外
204. Every Saturday morning we can see that old woman ____A___ shopping.A. loaded with B. stocked withC. equipped with D. dealt with解析：loaded with满载而归
205. Many people swarmed into big cities to seek their __D__, but most of them failed.
A. money B. earnings C salary D. fortune解析：seek one's fortune是寻出路的意思206. -Does Bill do his new job well?
- _____B___ his old job. I'm afraid there's no hope for him.A. Not better than B. No better than C. Not so well as D. Not as well as
解释：no＋比较级＋than…意为\"与……一样不……\"，表示否定，The elder brother is no cleverer than the younger one.=Both of the two brothers are slow.。not＋比较级＋than…意为\"与……不相上下\"，表示肯定。The elder brother is no cleverer than the younger one.=Both of the two brothers are slow.
207. ．-Where have you been recently? -I _____B___ in Hangzhou on business for a week last month.
A. have been B. was C. had been D. had gone解析：回答对方询问，说明自己曾做过的事情，用一般过去时
208. Before Tom left home, his mother kept telling him to ___A_____ his manners at the party.A. mind B. notice C. watch D. care
解析：mind可表示\"注意，留心，当心\"如Mind your own business!（别管闲事!）notice 注意到watch监视 全神贯注看care在意
209. - How do you like the curtains?
-Well, I'm afraid they don't __A______ very well with the wallpaper.
A. go B. match C. suit D. fit
解析：go（wen，poorly）with为固定搭配，表示\"搭配协调\"，match表此意时为及物动词。
210. He was suddenly _A_______ with a strange illness when he was about to finish his work.A. seized B. caught C. hit D. controlled解析：seize可表示\"（疾病）侵袭；（情绪）支配\"，通常用于被动语态，be seized with an illness表示\"患病\"。
211. Before making your speech, you'd better __A______ your thoughts and ideas.
A. collect B. gather C. get D. prepare解析：collect one's thouhts表示\"集中思想\"，collect在此表示\"集中（思想等），使镇定\"。
212. Chicago is on ___D_____ Lake Michigan. There is nothing in the world like ____Chicago meat industry.
A. the；theB. 不填；不填C. the；不填 D. 不填；the解析：江、河、海洋前加冠词，湖泊一般不加冠词
213. I planned __A______ to see you last week, but I was ill.A. to have come B. to come
C. to be comingD. to have been coming
解析：planned＋to have＋过去分词，表示过去本计划做，但没有成功。
214. Carol said that the work would be well done by the end of October, _B__ personally I wondered completely A. which B. at which C. in which D. about which解析：wonder at对…感到疑惑。
215. - Should I talk to you in English or French? - Do as you___D___ . We understand both. A. think B. feel like C. care D. please解析：：please可用作及物动词和不及物动词，意为\"期望、喜欢、愿意\"，常用于以as，what，if所引导的从句。
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