从一道中考题看pick up的用法
2023-04-20
来源:好走旅游网
归 l阳J 叫 圆圆圈国 一一 九年从一道中考题看pick up的用法 浙江陈林建 请先看下面的这道中考题: (2010年河南省)Karin found some waste paper on the floor.She ——it——and threw it into the dustbin・  ̄put; up B .p icked ;upmp 。p 根据题意,该题的正确答案是B。pick up是初中课本中的一个重 要短语,在历年的中考题中屡有涉及。为帮助同学们学习和掌握pick up这个短语,现将其含义和用法总结归纳如下。 1.意为“拾起、捡起、拿起”。例如: 历e boy picked up a watch in the street and handed it to a police・ mal1.那男孩在街上拾得(起)一块手表,把它交给了警察。 He picked up the telephone and tMked to a friend over it for a long time.他拿起电话,与一个朋友谈了很长时间。 B.the South Pole is tilted away from the SUn C.the North Pole iS tilted toward the sun D.the North Pole is tilted away from the sun Key: (A)1-5 ADADB(B)1-5 CABBD(C)1-5 CCDDA (D)1-5 BACCD(E)1-5 CCAAB(F)1-5 DCABD ————◆・ :、0‘ i ££ l_}..■-・一… 互 互 圆圆国圉 I picked up all the pieces of paper in the classroom.我把教室里的 纸片全都拾起来了。 2.意为“(从收音机里)收到、听到、接收”。例如: We ca//,pick up the Voice of America on the radio very clearly.我 们能从收音机里清楚地收听到“美国之音”。 It is necessary to use a short—wave radio to pick up the programmes. 必须用一台短波收音机才能收听到这些节目。 3.意为“收拾、整理”。例如: Please pick up all your toys when you’ve finished playing with them. 你玩过后请把玩具都收拾好。 Why didn't you pick up your room yesterday?昨天你为啥不整理你 的房间? 4.意为“逮捕、拘捕,抓到”。例如: They picked up the thief who had stolen the ring from the shop.他 们逮住了在那家商店里偷戒指的小偷。 The police soon picked up the man who robbed the bank.警方很快 抓到了这个抢银行的人。 5.意为“得到、获得、找到、学到(尤指偶然地或无意地)”。例如: Yesterday I picked up an English reference book in a second.hand book store.昨天,我偶然在一家旧书店里找到一本英语参考书。 hTe young workers ore picking UP the skill quickly.这些青年工人 正在很快地掌握这门技术。 Mr Wang picked up English while he worked in the UK.在英国工 作期间,王先生学会了英语。 6.意为“把……载上车(或船等)或接(某人)”。例如: The bus stopped several times to pick UP passengem.那辆公共汽车 沿途停了好几次,让乘客上车。 He stopped the car to pick up an old man.他停下车来搭载一位老 九 笠 级 0 学 宙 囤 回 固 圆国国圉 人。 一—— ~一 I’ll pick you up at eight o'clock.八点钟我开车来接你。 7.意为“(身体、事态等)好转、改善”。例如: His health soonpicked up after a few day’s rest.他休息了几天.身 体很快复原了。 The market always picks up in the spring.一到春天市场就活跃了。 8.意为“用较少的钱买到”。例如: You c观often pick up packs of used stamps very cheaply.你常常能 九 够很便宜地买到大量用过的邮票。 My firend knows where he CO//,pick UP a good used bike.我的朋友 年 知道在哪儿可以便宜地买到好的旧自行车。 级 I Dicked up a valuable coin at a very low price.我用很便宜的价钱 买到了一枚很有价值的硬币。 9.意为“加快(速度)”。例如: Soon after the train left the station.it began to pick up speed.火车 出站后不久.就逐渐加快了速度。 hTe bus picked up speed quickly.那辆公共汽车很快就加快了速 度。 l0.意为“重提(话题等)、继续(谈)”。例如: He口icked up the story where he had left it the day before.他接着 往下讲前一天没有讲完的故事。 After a break.she picked UP our conversation.休息后她继续和我 们谈话。 11.意为“跌倒后站/爬起来”。例如: She fell on the slippery road.but quickly picked herself UP.她滑倒 在路上。但马上爬了起来。 hTe old man has never picked himself pu since he slipped and fel1. 那位老人自滑倒后就再也没有站起来过。 圈圆圈团 形容词专项练习 安徽丁红艳 1.一If you don’t like the red coat.take the blue one. 一0K,but do you havesize in blue?This one is a bit small for ——A.a big B.a bigger C.the big D.the bigger 2.After four days’careful treatment(治疗),the old man was——to go home. A.well enough B.enough well C.good enough D.enough good 3.一What delicious cakes! 一Thev would taste with butter. A.good B.bad C.worse D.better 4.My brother iS five years than I.九年 级 A.elder;older B.older;elder C.older;older D.elder;elder 5.一HaVe you decided which you’d like to buy.the black skirt or the pink skirt? 12.意为“与……(常指异性)偶然结识”。例如: ’ When and where d/d John pick up with Mary?约翰是在什么时间 和什么地方结识玛丽的? ———I・厂 : ・--—一 0