(2016·辽宁丹东)
101. 过去我们学校周围有许多树。
There ________ many trees around our school. 102. 刚才谁想出的这个好主意?
Who ________ the good idea just now? 103. 在字典中查阅新单词是个好习惯。
It's a good habit ________ the new words in a dictionary. 104. 大连的天气与丹东的天气一样凉爽吗?
Is the weather in Dalian ________ that in Dandong? 105. 据我所知，汤姆已离开两周了。
As far as I know, Tom ________ for two weeks. 106. 如果明天不下南，我的家人将去野餐。
________ , my family will go for a picnic. 101. used to be
102. came up with/thought of 103. to look up 104. as cool as 105. has been away
106. If it doesn't rain tomorrow
(2016·辽宁大连)A. 句子翻译(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 68. 旅途中，请保管好自己的物品。
_______________ when you are travelling. 69. 这周的英文报纸你看了吗？
____________________________________
70. 刚才，摄影比赛的结果张贴在布告板上了，我们去看看吧！
_______________________. Let’s go and have a look! 71. 我听说你正在制作飞机模型，需要我帮忙吗？ ______________________. Can I help you?
72. 训练上午十点开始。我们都会早到，以便能有足够的时间热身。 The practice starts at 10 am. ________________________ 68. Please take good care of your own things
69. Have you read this week’s English newspapers?
70. The results of the photo competition was put up on the notice board just now. 71. I heard that you were making a model plane.
72. We all arrive early in order to have enough time to warm up. 根据所给中文完成句子(共6小题;每小题1.5分.满分9分)
(2016·江苏常州) 54. David是—个如此诚实的人，以至于他从不撒谎。
David is ▲ (2016·江苏常州) 55.你介意给我—些建议吗?
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Would you ▲ ？ (2016·江苏常州) 56.保护野生动物是多么有必要啊!
How ▲ ！ (2016·江苏常州) 57.虽然Sandy失败过很多次，但是她从不放弃。 Though Sandy ▲ 。 (2016·江苏常州) 58.我想知道你为什么不允许我熬夜。
I wonder ▲ 。 (2016·江苏常州) 59.宋先生加入排球俱乐部已经三年了。
Mr. Song ▲ for three years.
54. so honest that he never tells a lie / so honest a man that he never tells a lie / such an honest man that he never tells a lie 55. mind giving me some suggestions
56. necessary it is to protect wild animals 57. fails many times, she never gives up 58. Why you don’t allow me to stay up late 59. has been a member of/ in the volleyball club
根据汉语提示，补全句子，使其完整与正确。(每空一词)
(2016·新疆乌鲁木齐)81. 第八轮中美战略和经济对话于2016年6月6日在北京举行。
The _____ round of the US-China Strategic and Economic Dialogue was ______ in Beijing on June 6, 2016.
(2016·新疆乌鲁木齐)82. 从今年起，高中学生参加大学入学考试务必做到诚实，否则就会违反法律。
From this year on, high school students must be ______ in taking par in the college entrance
examination, or else, they will _____ the law.
(2016·新疆乌鲁木齐)83. 据信寨卡病毒不会造成巴西里约奥运会的失败，尽管专家对此十分担忧。
It is believed that Zika Virus will not ______ the failure of Rio Olympic Games in Brazil, even though experts are really ______ about it.
(2016·新疆乌鲁木齐)84. 屠呦呦获得2015年诺贝尔医学奖是每个中国人的荣耀。
It is the honor of every Chinese for Madam Tu Youyou to ______ the Nobel Prize for _____ in the year of 2015.
(2016·新疆乌鲁木齐)85. 当地铁一号线完成建设，旅客出行毫无疑问将会更加便捷。
When Subway Line 1 is completed, passengers will ______ _____ feel more convenient to travel around.
81. eighth; held 考查序数词和被动语态。“第八”应用序数词eighth；句中主语dialogue和动词hold之间为动宾关系，因此应用被动语态，hold的过去分词形式为held。
82. honest；break 考查固定搭配。be honest in意为“在……方面诚实”；break the law意为“违反法律”。 83. cause; worried 考查动词和固定搭配。cause动词，意为“导致，造成”；be worried about
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意为“为……担忧”。
84. win/get; medicine 考查“It is+名词+for sb+动词不定式”句型和名词。在“It is+名词+for sb+ to do sth”句型中，to后接动词原形，win或get都可表示“获得”；medicine名词，意为“医学”。
85. without doubt 考查介词短语。分析句子结构可知，句中主谓宾机构完整，without doubt意为“毫无疑问”，介词短语作状语。 A)完成句子。（每空一词)
(2016•青海西宁)83. 你应该亲自签收包裹。
You are to sign for your package in . (2016•青海西宁)84. 因为下雨，我们决定将比赛推迟到下周。
Because of the rain, we decided to the match until next week. (2016•青海西宁)85. 对孩子们要经常进行道路安全教育以避免交通事故的发生。
Young children are often taught road to traffic accidents. (2016•青海西宁)86. 在过去的几年里，西宁发生了巨大的变化。
Great changes have in Xining in the past several years.
【答案】83. supposed; person 84. put off 85. safety; avoid 86. taken place (2016•湖北荆州)第二节 完成句子 阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内所给的英语单词完成下列句子。(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分) 81. 初中毕业后每个学生都有很多东西可以期待。
Each student can ______ many things after they leave junior high school.(look) 82.他有时候很调皮，但是他从不顶撞他的老师。
Sometimes he is very naughty, but he never _______ his teachers. (talk) 83.每个人都会犯错误，但是汲取教训是非常重要的。
Everyone can make mistakes, but it is important______. (learn) 84.作为青少年，我们应该学会照顾好自己。
As teenagers, we______ learn how to look after ourselves. (suppose) 85.当我心情不好或是感觉累的时候，我更喜欢看那些让我振奋的电影。 When I’m down or tired, I prefer movies that ______. (cheer) 81.look forward to look forward to期待，情态动词can后用动词原形，故填look forward to。
82. talks back to 根据汉语提示，此空填“顶撞”的英语翻译，talk back to意为“反驳，顶撞”，根据前后时态一致原则，结合主语he可知，谓语动词应用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。
83. to learn from them 根据句型“It+be+形容词+to do sth.”可知，该空应用learn from的不定式形式，them指代mistakes。
84.are supposed to be supposed to意为“应该，被期望”，根据主语we可知be应选用are。
85. can cheer me up cheer up为动副结构短语，意为“使振奋”，代词作宾语时置于中间。
(2016•陕西)56. 我想邀请他参加我们的俱乐部。
I want _______ to join our club.
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56. to invite/ask him want to do sth.想做某事; invite/ask sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事。
(2016•陕西) 57. 窗户旁边有一架钢琴。
There is a piano ______.
57. by the side of /next to/close to/beside the window 介词短语作后置定语。在……旁边，通常用by the side of /next to/close to/beside。 (2016•陕西) 58. 聚会结束时我唱了一首歌。
I ______ at the end of the party.
58. sang a song 唱歌译为sing a song 分析中文可知这件事发生在过去，故答案为sang a song。
(2016•陕西) 59. 每当国旗升起时，我们都很激动。
We all feel very excited when the ______ is being raised. 59. national flag 考查名词词义。national flag国旗 (2016•陕西)60. 没有知识，你成功的可能性就会小一些。
Without ______, you may have little chance to achieve success. 60. knowledge 考查名词词义。knowledge知识，不可数名词。
（2016•山东济南)IX．完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分） 101. 小孩子不应看太多电视。
Little children shouldn’t ________ ________ too much. 102. 无论天气怎样，清洁工们总是按时清扫街道。 However the weather is, the cleaners always clean up the streets ________ _________. 103. 将来电子书会完全取代纸质图书吗？
Will e-readers ________ paper books’________ totally in the future? 104. 济南的一家购物中心在靠近电梯的地方为残疾人提供了专用车位。
A shopping mall in Jinan has _______ some special parking places for the disabled, which are _______ to the lifts.
105. 人类社会的进步不但取决于人们掌握的科学知识，还取决于他们的创新精神。
The development of human society depends on not only people’s _______ ______ but
also their creative spirit.
101. watch TV 102. on time 103. take; place 104. provided; close 105. scientific
knowledge
(2016•湖北十堰)第二节：补全句子（每小题2分，满分10分）
根据汉语提示补全英语句子，使句子意思正确、通顺。（每空词数不限） 81. 十堰市真是一个美丽的城市啊！
_____________________ city Shiyan is!
82. 在我看来，似乎如今的孩子们更加依赖他们的父母了。
It seems to me that kids today _______________ their parents. 83. 现在在十堰，大多数司机习惯了在斑马线前停下来等行人先行。
These days, most drivers ________________ to wait for people to cross the road first at the zebra crossing in Shiyan.
84. 新机场让十堰人乘飞机到全国许多城市变得可能。
4
The new airport ______________ for people in Shiyan to fly to many different cities of China.
85. 洪水过后，在政府的帮助下，人们没有伤心，而是充满了希望。
With the government’s help, people are full of hope _____________ after the flood. 81. What a beautiful/ pretty/ nice/ fantastic/… 82. depend more on
83. are used to stopping/ have been used to stopping 84. make it possible
85. instead of being sad/ rather than sadness 根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。
(2016•湖北宜昌)81. 明天的社会实践活动每个人都要准时参加。(on)
Everyone is supposed to be _____________ for the social practice tomorrow. (2016•湖北宜昌)82. 放松并不是浪费时间。毕竟生活不应该只有学习和工作.(waste)
Relaxing isn’t ____________. Anyway, life shouldn't just be about study and work. (2016•湖北宜昌)83. 他的眼神告诉我们他渴望得到失踪同伴的确切信息。(thirsty) His eyes tell us he ____________ the exact information of his lost teammates. (2016•湖北宜昌)84. 我的美国朋友爱上了宜昌。希望在此长住。(fall)
My American friend ______________ Yichang and she wishes to live here forever. (2016•湖北宜昌)85. 两个月以来，已经有400名大学生参加了“手机忍者”的测试。(take) 400 college students __________ the test called Mobile Phone Ninja since two months ago.
81. on time 82. a waste of time 83. is/was thirsty for 84. fell/ falls/ has fallen in love with
85. have (already) taken part in
(2016·湖北随州) 71. 她对自己要求非常严格。 She is very _____ ______ herself.
(2016·湖北随州) 72. 这位父亲很孤独而且经常因孩子的吵闹而发怒。
The father was ______ and often became angry because of the ______ children. (2016·湖北随州) 73. 休闲活动是人们用以放松和自娱的活动。 Leisure activities are the kinds of things people like to do to ______ and enjoy ______. (2016·湖北随州) 74. 对世界各地的年轻人来说，这些服装是最受青睐的。
They are the ______ ______. choice of clothing for young people around the world. (2016·湖北随州) 75. 这些年她一直坚持晨跑。
She has ______ to ______ in the morning all the years. 71. strict; with 考查固定词组。
72. lonely; noisy考查修饰人的形容词。具有一定的感情色彩。
73. relax; themselves考查非谓语动词，like to do to do (relax)动词不定时；考查固定词组enjoy +反身代词(oneself)“喜欢某事”主语people是第三人称复数，故填themselves。 74. most; popular考查形容词的最高级。根据汉语“最受青睐的”，故填(the) most; popular。 75. stuck; running 考查时态和固定词组。由句意可知是过去做过的事情对现在的影响，故用现在完成时have/has + v-ed，故第一空填stuck；第二空固定词组stick to doing sth 坚持
5
做某事动词，run“跑步”应该为running。故填running。
（2016·湖北恩施）B.根据所给汉语意思完成句子，每空限填一词。（共5小题，计10分） 71.暑假期间我父母将带我去参观恩施高中。
My parents will me Enshi High School during the summer holidays. 72.因为水严重受到污染，所以池塘里的鱼死光了。
The fish in the pond have because the water was polluted seriously. 73.多亏中国的好政策，那个贫困家庭过上了幸福的生活。
the good policy in China,the poor family has lived a happy life. 74.他看上去与我想象的不一样。
He looked what I’d expected. 75.在餐馆里拿食物的时候不要拿你超过的量。
Don’t take food you need in the restaurant.
【答案】71. show/ take; around 72. died off 73. Thanks to 74. different from 75. more; than
(2016·湖南永州) 66. 学生最好不要单独下河游泳。
Students ① ② not go swimming alone in the river. (2016·湖南永州) 67. 对不起，你的问题太难了，我回答不了。
I’m sorry, your question is ① difficult for me ② answer it. (2016·湖南永州) 68. 我们应该学会如何与别人相处融洽。
We should learn how to ① ② well with others. (2016·湖南永州) 69. 这个故事多么有趣啊！ ① ② the story is!
(2016·湖南永州) 70. 约翰过去说英语时很害羞。
John ① ② be very shy when he spoke English.
【答案】66. ①had ②better 67. ①too ②to 68. ①get ②on/along 69. ①How ②interesting 70. ①used ②to
(2016·江苏淮安)根据所给中文意思，用英文完成下列各句。 61. 他的叔叔习惯每天早饭后去散步。
His uncle gets ________ going out for a walk ________ every day. 62. 戴安娜已经离开家乡十年了，她希望尽快回来。
Diana ________ her hometown for ten years and she hopes to come back ________ possible.
63. 那辆大卡车突然失去控制，它停下来后占据了马路的三分之一。
That big truck was ________ suddenly. It ________ one third of the road after it stopped.
64. 我的弟弟有足够的耐心，他等半小时也不会生气。
My brother is ________ to wait for half an hour without ________. 65. TFBOYS的这首新歌很流行，我们大部分人都认为它值得一听。
The new song by TFBOYS is ________ that most of us think is ________. 61. used to; after breakfast
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62. has been away from; as soon as
63. out of control; took up/ covered
64. patient enough; getting( being/becoming) angry 65. so popular; worth listening to
(2016•广东广州)第二节 完成句子(共7小题：每小题2分，满分14分) 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词) 57.从广州飞到悉尼需要多长时间？
________ ________ does ________ ________ to fly from Guangzhou to Sydney? 58.如果你想知道这个单词的意思，查一下字典吧。
It you want to know the meaning of this word, just ________ it ________ in the dictionary.
59. 你讲得太快了，我听不懂，能再说一次吗？ You spoke ________ fast ________ I couldn’t understand you. Would you say it again? 60. 旅途愉快！请与我我们保持联系。
Enjoy your trip, and please ________ in touch _______ us. 61.这项工程很快就会完成。
The project ________ ________ ________ soon. 62. 我不知道他是否能准时到校。
I wonder ________ ________ ________ ________ to school on time. 63.这本书真有用啊！我看了很多遍。
________ ________ ________ book it is! I have read it many times. 【答案】57. How long; it take 58. look; up 59. so; that 60. keep; with 61.will be finished/ completed 62. if/ whether he can get 63. What a useful (2016·四川乐山)78. 夏令营让孩子们开心、交朋友、体验新事物。
Summer camp is a place for kids to ________ _______, make new friends and experience new things.
(2016·四川乐山)79. 来自中国的女科学家屠呦呦因获得2016年诺贝尔奖而闻名世界。
Tu Youyou, a woman scientist from China, is _______ ______ around the world ______ winning the Nobel Prize in 2016.
(2016·四川乐山)80. 如果现在不注意的话，你会再次全部做错的。
If you don’t pay attention now, you’ll get it all wrong _______ _______. 78, have; fun/enjoy; themselves 79. famous/well-known; for 80. once; again/more (2016·甘肃兰州)九、按要求完成句子。(共5小题，每小题2分。满分10分) 根据汉语提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一词) 101.离开房间时记得关灯。
Remember to __________ __________ the lights when you leave the room. 102. Tina不可能在教室里，她去图书馆了。
Tina __________ be in the classroom. She has __________ to the library. 103. 欧文过去常常在拼写“发音”这个单词时出错。
Owen __________ __________ make the mistakes in spelling the word \"pronunciation\". 104. 你记忆的单词越多，你的英语就越好。
The __________ words you have in your minds, the __________ your English will be.
105.我们的未来多么光明!
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__________ __________ our future is!
【答案】101. turn; off 102. can’t; gone 103. used; to 104. more; better 105. How; bright
(2016·四川宜宾)根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空只填一词。 76. 我对朱丽叶了解越多，就越意识到我们有许多共同点。
The _______ I got to know Julie, the ________ I’ve realized that we have a lot in common
77. 那位外国人正渐渐适应宜宾的气候与食物。
The foreigner is gradually getting _______ ______ the climate and food in Yibin. 78. 她说话如此小声以至于我儿乎听不见。
She spoke _______ quietly ______ could hardly hear her. 79. 这个问题太难.我回答不上来。
This question is too difficult _______ me ________ answer. 80. 赶快!上课时间到了。
Hurry ______! It’s _______ for us to start our class.
76. more; more 77. used/adapted; to 78. so; that 79. for; to 80. up; time
(2016·天津) 71. 明天请把作业本交上来。
Please ________ ________ your homework tomorrow. (2016·天津) 72. 他说的话不合情理。 His words didn’t ________ ________.
(2016·天津) 73. 他旁边的那位女士是我的姑姑丽兹。 The woman ________ ________ him is my aunt Liz. (2016·天津) 74. 电视开着，但是玛丽没注意看。
The TV was on, but Mary wasn’t ________ _______ to it.
(2016·天津) 75. 我想大家都需要帮助动物，使它们在宁静中生存。 I think we all need to help animals live ________ _______.
71. hand in 72. make sense 73. next to 74. playing attention 75. in peace
(2016•四川达州)第二节：汉译英 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
根据所给的中文意思完成句子，每空一词。
91. 中国将不会拒绝任何一个真心加入亚投行的国家。
China won’t _______ _______ any country that really wants to join Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank.
92. 自2008年以来，达州发生了很大变化。
Great changes have ________ ________ in Dazhou since 2008. 93. 我们很遗憾的发现中学课本中大量的优秀古诗文被删除。
It’s a pity to find that a lot of wonderful poems were ________ _______ from the Textbooks.
94. 互联网使得我们相互交流更加便捷。
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Internet makes ________ more convenient for us to _________ with each other. 95. 除非人们立刻采取行动，否则环境将会更糟糕。
Unless people _____________ _____________ at once, the environment will be worse. 91. turn down 92. taken place 93. cut out 94. it; communicate 95. take measures/action(s)
(2016•甘肃白银)101. 他父亲给了他一些远离吸烟的建议。
His father gave him some advice to ______ ______from cigarettes. (2016•甘肃白银)102. 除非有医院的证明，否则你必须参加体育测试。
You’re required to take ______in the P.E. test ______you have a doctor’s note. (2016•甘肃白银)103. 科比在他的NBA最后一战中尽力拿到了60分。
Kobe Bryant ______ his ______ and dropped 60 points in his final NBA game. (2016•甘肃白银)104. 你今天所做的决定通常会影响你的将来。
(2016•甘肃白银)The choice ______ ______ today will usually affect your future. (2016•甘肃白银)105. 我做志愿者是因为我不仅想去看看这个世界，还想让它变得更好。
I volunteer because I not ______ want to see the world, ______ make a difference to it.
101. stay/keep away解析：stay/keep away from意为“远离……”。
102. part; unless解析：take part in表示“参加某项活动”；unless表示“除非”。 103. tried/did; best解析：try/do one’s best意为“尽某人最大努力”，根据句中dropped可知此处用一般过去时。
104. you make/you’ve made解析：此处you make/you’ve made作定语修饰choice。 105.only; but解析：not only...but (also)为固定搭配，意为“不仅……，而且……”。
（2016•重庆B卷）78. 我们都坚信中国梦会实现。（完成译句）
We all believe that the Chinese Dream will ______ ______.78. come true （2016•重庆B卷）79. 你练习得越多，英语就会说得越好。（完成译句）
______ ________ you practice English, the better you will speak it.79. The more (2016•重庆A卷)78. 好好休息一下，你的眼睛会好很多。（完成译句）
Your eyes will be much better after you __________ a good __________. 78. have; rest have a rest意为“休息一下”。
(2016•重庆A卷)79. 有您这样的老师，我是多么的幸运啊！（完成译句） __________ __________ I am to have a teacher like you!
79. How lucky 感叹句有两种形式：How+形容词/副词+主谓部分！What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓部分！lucky为形容词，意为“幸运的”。
(2016•四川自贡)
根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空一词。
81. 时间过得真快！几天后我们将从中学毕业了。
How time flies! We’ll___________ from middle school a few days________. 82. 努力学习，你就会实现你的梦想。
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Work hard, _________ you________ achieve your dream. 83. 我们无论遇到什么困难都要相信自己。
We should _________ ________ ourselves whatever difficulties we meet. 84. 同学们都期待着在这次考试中取得好成绩。
The students are all looking ________ to_________ well in this exam. 85. 数以千计的人在那次灾难中丧生。
_________ of people lost their_________ in the disaster.
81. graudate; later 前空考查短语graduate from…，意为“从……毕业”；后空考查a few days later，意为“几天后”。
82. and; will 考查“祈使句+and+句子”结构，此处and意为“那么”，“会实现”用一般将来时，故填助动词will。
83. believe in “相信自己”用believe in oneself。
84. forward; doing 前空考查短语look forward to，意为“期待”；后空考查短语do well in，，look forward to中to是介词，故填doing。
85. Thousands; lives thousands of意为“数以千计的”；lose one’s life意为“失去生命”，此处在their后用life的复数形式lives。
根据所给汉语将下列句子补充完整。(每空一词)
(2016•山东烟台)76.我们应该允许青少年选择他们自己的服饰。 We should ________ teenagers to ________ their own clothes.
(2016•山东烟台)77.若是你白天感到疲惫，那就意味着你需要更多的睡眠。
If you feel ________ in the daytime, it ________ you need to get more sleep. (2016•山东烟台)78.故乡在我们心中留下了温馨而甜蜜的记忆。
Our hometown has ________ many soft and sweet ________ in our hearts. (2016•山东烟台)79.这两道物理题都不难，王华很轻松地就做出来了。 ________ ________ the physics problems is difficult. Wang Hua worked them out easily. (2016•山东烟台)80.杨绛被她的丈夫钱钟书视为最贤的妻，最才的女。
Yang Jiang was ________ ________ the most virtuous wife and the most talented female by her husband, Qian Zhongshu. 76. allow; choose题目对“允许”和“选择”进行了挖空，考查动词短语。“允许”用allow， “选择”用“choose”，should后加动词原形，allow sb. to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”。故填allow; choose
77. tired; means题目对“劳累”和“意味着”进行了挖空。“劳累”用tired，“意味着”用“mean”。因为it做主语，所以mean要用第三人称单数。故填tired；means。
78. left; memories题目对“留下”和“记忆”进行了挖空。“留下”用leave，“记忆”用“memory”。注意本句 的时态为现在完成时，所以第一个空要用过去分词left；memory为可数名词，所以第二个空要用复数形式。故填left; memories。
79. Both of题目对“两道”进行了挖空，考查代词短语。“两者”用both of。放在句首时，both首字母要大写。故填Both of。
80. regarded as题目对“视为”进行了挖空，考查动词短语。“视为”用regard as。注意本句中的关键词is可知句子要用被动语态，be regarded as意为“被视为……”。故填regarded
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as。
（2016•山东淄博）
根据汉语意思用英语完成句子。 46. 很多野生动物处于极度危险中。
Many wild animals are ______ ______ ______. 47. 我想知道二十年后生活会是什么样。
I ______ ______ life will be ______ in twenty years. 48. 昨天他直到半夜才写完信。
He ______ finish the letter ______ midnight yesterday. 49. 这位法国医生已经在中国工作十多年了。
_______________________________________________________________________. 46. in great danger 47. wonder what, like 48. didn’t, until 49. The French doctor has worked in China for more than ten years.
(2016•江苏无锡)
1. 这部纪录片有助于我们近距离观察美国的学校生活。
This documentary helps us ___________ the school life in America. 2. 在去年的夏令营活动中，营员们彼此和睦相处。
In the summer camp last year, all the members _____________. 3. 他们俩都不沉迷于电脑游戏，只喜欢看书。
________________ computer games. Instead, they like reading. 4. 假如新能源使用更加广泛，环境污染将会大为减少。
If new energy_______________, there will be much less pollution. 5. 自从来到无锡，我们学校的外教已经习惯了这里的生活。
The foreign teacher in our school_______________ here since he came to Wuxi. 6. 你能告诉我如此寒冷的天气将持续多久吗？
Could you tell me ________________________________? 1. (to)take a close look at 短语take a close look at意为“近距离观察”；help sb. (to)do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”。
2. got on/along well with each other 短语get on/along well with sb.意为“和某人相处融洽”；此处谈论的是去年的夏令营活动，故用一般过去时。
3. Neither of them is crazy about neither of them意为“他们俩都不”，作主语，谓语动词需用单数形式，即is；短语be crazy about…意为“痴迷于”。
4. has a wider use/is used more widely have a wide use意为“广泛使用”；be used意为“被使用”，more widely意为“更加广泛”。
5. has got/been used to the life 本句是since（自从）引导的一般过去时，主句用现在完成时；短语get/be used to sth.意为“习惯于……”。
6. how long such cold weather will last 该句是宾语从句，故需用陈述语序；how long意为“多久”，such cold weather意为“如此寒冷的天气”。
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(2016•福建福州) 81. 瞧！有一些女孩在树下跳舞。
Look! There _______ some girls _______ under the tree.
81. are; dancing 根据girls可知第一空用复数are；又根据句型There be…doing sth.可知第二空用动词-ing形式。
(2016•福建福州) 82. 别吃太多垃圾食品，这对我们的健康有害。
Don’t _______ too much junk food. It is _______ for our health. 82. eat; bad 第一句是祈使句的否定句，故用动词原形；第二空考查固定短语be bad for对……有害。
(2016•福建福州) 83. 除非我拿到驾照，否则我不能开我父亲的车。
I can’t drive my _______ car _______ I get my driving licence.
83. father’s; unless 第一个空考查名词所有格，直接在单数名词father后面加’s；第二空考查连词unless。
(2016•福建福州) 84. 这个男孩很聪明，他能很快解出这道数学题。
The boy is _______ enough to work out the math problem _______ .
84. clever; quickly 第一个空考查句型adj.+enough to do sth.；第二个空考查副词修饰动词短语work out。
(2016•福建福州) 85. 屠呦呦成为第一位获得诺贝尔奖的中国女性。
Tu Youyou became the first _______ woman that _______ the Nobel Prize.
85. Chinese; won 第一个空考查形容词“中国的”用Chinese表示；根据前面的became可知第二个空考查动词过去式，win的过去式为won。
(2016•江苏宿迁) 根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空词数不限。 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分 )
61. 老师要求我们按时上交作业。
Teachers require us to our homework on time. 62. 约翰太粗心了，不能照看好他的宠物。
John is look after his pets well. 63. 结果证明，谋杀案和那个工程师无关。
It turned out that the engineer the murder. 64. 一天工作之后，他筋疲力尽。
After a day’s work, he was .
65. 月球上的食物很可能会以药片的形式存在，而且味道没那么可口。
Food on the moon would most probably be pills and would not be tasty. 61. hand in 62. too careless to 63. had nothing to do with 64. tired out 65. in the form of
(2016·湖北黄冈)阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示，用相关的动词短语完成句子。（每空最多不超过四个词）
77. 有些父母认为孩子们的爱好会妨碍他们的学业。
Some parents think that children’s hobbies can ________of their schoolwork. (get) 答案：get in the way 考查动词短语。get in the way妨碍；挡住……的路。由于前面有情态动词，故用动词原形。
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78. 即使有时候你的妈妈误会了你，你不应该顶撞她。
Although your mother mistakes you sometimes, you aren’t supposed to ____ her. (talk)
答案：talk back to 考查动词短语。talk back to sb.顶撞某人，be supposed to后面跟动词原形。
79. Jack 很喜欢上网，但是他从不浏览不健康的网页。
Jack likes surfing the Internet but he never ______ unhealthy web pages. (look) 答案：looks through 考查动词短语。look through浏览，此句是一般现在时，根据主谓一致原则，动词需用第三人称单数，故填looks through。 80. 中国正在努力为孩子们提供更好的教育。
Nowadays China is ______ to offer children better education. (make)
答案：making an effort 考查动词短语及时态。make an effort努力，由于该句是现在进行时，故填making an effort。
81. 上周我们学校举行了经典名著阅读比赛。
Last week the classic reading competition _____ in our school. (take)
答案：took place 考查动词短语及时态。take place 意为“发生”，没有被动形式，根据last week, 故填took place。
82. Li Ping 经常通过听英文歌曲学校英语。
Li Ping usually studies English by ______ English songs.（listen） 答案：listening to 考查动词短语。by是介词，后面填动词的ing形式，故填listening to。 83. 遗爱湖公园被认为是湖北最美的公园之一。
Yi’ai Lake Park _______ one of the most beautiful parks in Hubei. (regard) 答案：is regarded as 考查固定搭配。be regarded as被当作，被认为。 84. 这个女孩太小不能清理她书包里的物品。
The girl is too young ______ the things in her schoolbag. (clear) 答案：to clear up\\out 考查特殊句式。clear up和clear out都有“清理”的意思，too...to... 太……而不能……，不定式to后只能用动词原形。
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