DELPHI：在流程图的检验栏有以下四种注释：
A = Automatic, or machine inspected (i.e. leak tester) A代表自动检测或仪器检测（比如耐压、通断、针高等）；
M = Manually inspected by the operator (i.e. hand gage) M代表操作工手动检测（比如工人用检测板进行针位检测）；
V = Visually inspected by the operator V代表操作工目视检测（比如外观检测）；
Q = Quality Audit, control plan check Q代表品质监控（比如IQC、OQC、IPQC、SPC控制等）
Appearance Approval Report 外观批准报告 AAR
ADV
Analysis/Development/Validation 分析/开发/验证
Analysis/Development/Validation Plan and Report, This from is used to summarize
A/D/V P&R the plan and results for validation testing. Additional information
Can be found in the GP-11procedure. 分析/开发/验证计划和报告
Additional Engineering Changes 附加工程更改 AEC
ADV-PV ADV product Validation A D V产品验证
Automotive Industries Action Group, an organization formed by General Motors,
ADV-DV ADV Design Validation A D V 设计验证
AIAG AP APO
APQP AQE ASQE ANOVA ASDE BOM BOP CCAR
Ford and Daimler Chrysler to develop common standards and expectations for automotive suppliers.汽车工业行动集团 Advanced Purchasing 先期采购
(General Motors) Asian Pacific Operations (通用)亚太分部 Advanced Product Quality Planning 产品质量先期策划 Advanced Quality Engineer 先期质量工程师
Advanced Supplier Quality Engineer 先期供应商质量工程师 Analysis of Variance方差分析法
Advanced Supplier Development Engineer 高级供应商开发工程师 Bill of Materials 材料清单 Bill of Process 过程清单
Concerned and Corrective Action Report 相关整改报告 Corrective Action Request 整改需求 Cross function Team 多方论证小组
Coordinate Measuring Machine三坐标测试仪 Weekly Production Volume 周产能
Capability Index for a Stabile process 过程能力指数 Customer Requirements 客户要求 Commodity Manager 产品经理
Corporate Commodity Manager 公司产品经理 Customer Satisfaction 客户满意度
Level 1/2 Controlled Shipping 1/2级受控发运 Component Technical Specifications 零件技术规范
Dimension Control Plan (Dynamic Control Plan) 尺寸控制计划(动态控制计划) Design of Experiment试验设计 Daily Production Volume 日产量
CAR CFT
CMM CPV CPK CR CM CCM CS CS 1/2 CTS DCP DOE DPV
DFM/DFA Design for Manufacturability/Design for Assembly 可制造性/可装配性设计
收集整理：赵益升 日期：2006-9-19 修订日期：2006-9-25
DVP&R DV DRE DFMEA EWO EDI FE1,2,3 ES EPC FAI FCR FE FTA FTC FTQ
Design Validation Plan and Report 设计验证计划和报告 Design Validation 设计验证
Design Release Engineer设计发放工程师
Design Failure Mode and Effects Analysis设计失效模式及后果分析 Engineering Work Order 工程更改指令 Electronic Data Interchange 电子数据交换 Functional Evaluations1,2,and 3 功能评估 Engineering Specification工程规范
Early Production Containment 早期生产遏制 First Article Inspection 首件检验 Field Call of Rate
Function Evaluation 功能评估 Failure Tree Analysis 故障树状分析 First Time Capability 试生产能力 First Time Quality 直通率（一次合格率）
Gage Repeatability and Reproducibility 量具的重复性与再现性 Geometric Dimensioning & Tolerancing 几何尺寸&公差 General Motors 通用汽车公司
General Motors Europe 通用汽车欧洲部分 General Procedure 总体步骤
Global Product Description System 全球产品描述系统 Global Purchasing System 全球采购系统
Global Quality Tracking System 全球质量跟踪系统 Global Vehicle Development Process 全球车辆开发过程 initial Sample Inspection Report 首次样品检验报告 Incidents per Thousand Vehicles 每千辆车缺陷数 Interim Approval Authorization 临时批准授权
Integral Corrective Action List 整体整改列表 ICR Interface Change Request Lower Control Limit 控制下限 Lower Specification Limit工程规范下限 Key Control Characteristic 关键控制特性
Key Characteristics Designation System 关键特性指示系统 （GM）Key Product Characteristic关键产品特性
(General Motors) Latin American Operations (通用)拉丁美洲分部 Lean Capacity Rate, It is the GM daily capacity requirement 最低生产能力
Maximum Capacity Rate, It is the GM maximum capacity requirement 最大生产能力 Modified Production Part (Nissan Form) 改良生产零件 Make or Purchase 制造/采购
Manufacturing / Materials Resource Planning 加工/物料资源计划 Material Reject Report 物料拒收报告 Material Production Control 物料生产控制
Material Production Control Europe 欧洲物料生产控制 Material Review Board物料评审 Material Required Date 物料需求日期
GR&R GD&T
GM GME GP GPDS GPS GQTS GVDP ISIR IPTV IAA
ICAL LCL LSL KCC
KCDS KPC LAO LCR MCR MPP MOP MRP MRR MPC MPCE MRB MRD
收集整理：赵益升 日期：2006-9-19 修订日期：2006-9-25
MSA NAO NCC NBH
NDA/O N.O.D OEE OEM OTS PPAP PAD PC&L PSW PDT PFMEA PPM PSA PPK
Measurement Systems Analysis 测量系统分析
(General Motors) North American Operations (通用)北美分部 Non Conformity Cost不良品成本 New Business Hold 停止新业务
Non Disclosure Agreement/Obligation保密协议/和约 Notice of Decision 决议通知
Operating Equipment Effectiveness 操作装置效率
Original Equipment Manufacturer原始设备制造商（整车厂） Off Tooling Sample 正式工装/模具生产样品 Production Part Approval Process 生产件批准程序 Production Assembly Documents 生产装配文件 Production Control & Logistics 生产控制&物流 Part Submission Warrant 零件提交保证书 Product Development Team 项目开发组
Process Failure Modes and Effects Analysis 过程失效模式及后果分析
Parts per Million 每百万 PPEI Platform to Powertrain Electrical Interface Potential Supplier Assessment 潜在供应商评审
Performance index for a stable process 初试过程能力指数 Process Flow Chart 过程流程图
Product Quality Characteristic 产品质量特性 Process Flow Diagram 过程流程图 Pass Through Characteristic 过程特性 Production Trial Run 生产试行
Production Validation Plan and Report 产品验证计划与报告 Problem Reporting & Resolution 问题报告及决策 Production Validation 生产产品验证 Problem Resolution Report 问题决策报告 Quality System Assessment 质量系统评审 Quality System Base 质量体系基础 Quality System Requirement质量体系要求 Quotes Tool Capacity 工装报价能力 Quality Function Deployment质量功能展开 Quality Operating System 质量运行体系 Quality Reject/Report 质量拒收/报告
Run at Rate 产能审核（产能审核指的是按照正常的生产状态进行审核，其中包括人员，
设备，工装，材料和工艺。产能审核里其实也包括质量的审核。
Rate
PFC PQC PFD PTC PTR
PVP&R PR/R PV PRR QSA QSA QSR QTC QFD QOS QR
R@R RASIC RFQ RPN RCM SCIF SC
指的是正常进度，正常的生产状态。也叫“两日试生产”）
Responsible, Approve, Support, Inform, Consult负责，批准，支持，通知，讨论 Request For Quotation 报价要求
Risk Priority Number related to FMEA development 风险顺序数 Regional Commodity Manager 区域产品经理
Special Characteristic Identification Form 特殊特性识别表 Significant (Special) Characteristic 重要(特殊)特性
收集整理：赵益升 日期：2006-9-19 修订日期：2006-9-25
SCR SDE SFMEA SMT SOA SOP SOR SOW SPR SPC SPO SQ SQE SQAP SAR STS SRPC SREA SQIP SSF SSTS TGR TGW UCL USL VDP VLE VE/VA WWP
Supplier Change Request 供应商更改需求 Supplier Development Engineer 供应商开发工程师
System Failure Mode and Effects Analysis 系统失效模式及后果分析 System Management Team 系统管理小组 Start of Acceleration 加速开始 Start of Production正式生产
Statement of Requirements要求声明 Statement of Work 样件申明
Significant Production Run 重要产品的运行 Statistical Process Control 统计过程控制
(General Motors) Service and Part s Operations（通用汽车）零件与服务分部 Supplier Quality供应商质量
Supplier Quality Engineer供应商质量管理工程师
SQAP ：Software Quality Assurance Plan 软件质量保证计划 Sample Approval report 样品批准报告 Ship to Store 直接入仓
Supplier Request for Product Change供方产品更改要求 Supplier Request for Engineering Approval 供方工程批准的要求 Supplier Quality Improvement Process供应商质量改进过程 Start of System Fill系统供应开始启动
Sub-system Technical Specifications 分系统技术规范 Things Gone Right运行情况良好 Things Gone Wrong运行情况不良 Upper Control Limit控制上限
Upper Specification Limit工程规范上限 Vehicle Development Process 车辆开发过程 Vehicle Line Executive 车辆平台负责人
Value Engineering/Value Analysis价值工程/价值分析 Worldwide Purchasing 全球采购
MSA术语
NDC：Number of Distinct Data Categories 分级数
收集整理：赵益升 日期：2006-9-19 修订日期：2006-9-25
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