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甘肃省兰州市2019年中考英语试题及答案(word版)

2022-01-04 来源:好走旅游网
⽢肃省兰州市2019年中考英语试题及答案(word版)

2019年兰州市初中毕业⽣学业考试英语(A)注意事项:

1.全卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。

2.考⽣必须将姓名、准考证号、考场、座位号等个⼈信息填(涂)写在答题卡上。3.考⽣务必将答案直接填(涂)写在答题卡的相应位置上。⼀、听⼒理解(分5⼩节,共25⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分25分)第⼀节:听句⼦,选择与所听内容相符的图⽚。每个句⼦读两遍。A B C D E1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________

第⼆节:听句⼦,选择恰当的应答语。每个句⼦读两遍。6. A.French. B.Red. C.Taxi.

7. A.Holdon,please. B.Haveagoodtime! C.Whatapity!8. A.Abouttwohours. B.For5years. C.Almosttwiceaweek.9. A.Welldone! B.No,thanks. C.Sure,mypleasure.10. A.Ireallyenjoyit. B.Takeiteasy. C.Goahead.

第三节:听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。11. WhatdidLindahaveforbreakfast?A.Beefnoodles.B.Porridge.C.Bread.

12. HowdoesSusanimproveherreading?A.Bytakingnotes.B.Bystudyingwithagroup.C.Byreadingforfun.

13. WhyisMrs.Blacksohappy?A.Becauseit’sherbirthday.B.Becauseherson’scoming.C.Becauseherbookssellwell.14. WhereistheTowerofLondon?A.NearBigBen.B.NexttoTowerBridge.C.AcrossfromLondonEye.

15. WhatdoesTom’smathteacherlooklike?A.He’stallandhandsome.B.He’salittlebitheavy.C.He’skindofshort.

第四节:听长对话,根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。对话读两遍。16. WhoisTinagoingtomeet?A.MissBell.B.Mr.Trent.C.Mr.Bell.

17. Whattimeistheflightsupposedtoarrive?A.11:45.B.12:15.C.15:30.

18. WheredidTina’sfriendflyfrom?A.Beijing,China.B.Tokyo,Japan.C.Toronto,Canada.

19. What’stheflightnumber?A.It’sKZ632.B.It’sF Z362.C.It’sOZ326.

20. WherewouldTinaliketomeetherfriend?A.Atacoffeeshop.B.Atateashop.C.Atabookshop.

第五节:听短⽂,根据其内容填写下⾯短⽂中所缺的信息。短⽂读三遍。(每空限填⼀词)注:请将此节的答案填写在答题卡⾮选择题..的相应位置上。....部分

Londonhasmanymuseums,andoneofthemost21.istheBritishMuseum.Thousandsofpeoplevisititevery22..Lotso

finterestingthingsfromdifferenttimesandplacescanbeseenthere.TheBritishMuseumisveryserious,sothere ’snoshoutingandnorunning.Peoplemustn’tmakeanoise,andtheymustn’t23.theexhibits(展品).Photography24.allowedintheBritishMuseum,soit’sagoodideatovisitthemuseumshopandyoucanbuypostca rdsthere.Themuseumisfreeforeveryone,soyoucanvisititas25.asyoulike.⼆、单项选择(共15⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分15分)阅读下列各题,从题后选项中选择⼀个最佳答案。

26. TheBrownshadapartywiththeirneighborsyesterday._______allenjoyedthemselves.A.WeB.YouC.ThemD.They

27. —_______haveyoulivedinLanzhou?—Sincemyparentsfoundjobshere.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howold

28. Ipaid¥10for_______thismorning.A.4bottlemilksB.4bottlesofmilkC.4bottlesofmilksD.4milk

29. Whatdoesthesignmean?A.Noparking.B.Nophotos.C.Noeating.D.Nosmoking.

30. I_______withmyparentswhenherangmeupyesterdayafternoon.A.amshoppingB.amshopingC.wasshoppingD.wasshoping

31. —Thisisyourorder,asandwichandanapplepie._______—I’llhaveithere.A.Forhereortogo?B.Somethingtodrink?C.Anythingelse?D.IsthatOK?

32. Heatealotanddidlittleexercise,sohe_______10pounds.A.putonB.putawayC.putoutD.putoff

33. —LiMing,doyouknow_______thisyear?—It’sonJune20th.

A.whenistheDragonBoatFestival

B.whenistheMid-autumnFestivalC.whentheMid-autumnFestivalisD.whentheDragonBoatFestivalis

34. Thisplace_______afactor ybutnowitisapark.

http://www.doczj.com/doc/90be1e7d1b37f111f18583d049649b6649d709c7.html edtobeinghttp://www.doczj.com/doc/90be1e7d1b37f111f18583d049649b6649d709c7.html edtobeC.isusedto

http://www.doczj.com/doc/90be1e7d1b37f111f18583d049649b6649d709c7.html ingtobe35. —IwonderifthissmartphoneisMary’s.

—It_______belongtoher._______istotallydifferentfromthisone.A.mustn’t;HerB.can’t;HerC.can’t;HersD.may;Hers

36. Hehasorderedawatchonlineforhisfatherandit_______tohimbeforeFather’sDay.A.sendB.willbesentC.wassentD.sent

37. _______ofthelandinthatdistrictiscoveredwithtreesandgrass.A.FifthtwoB.TwofifthC.FifthsecondD.Twofifths

38. —Howdoyoulikethishouse?

—_______It’severything I’vebeenlookingfor.A.Terrible!B.Perfect!C.Awful!D.Delicious!

39. Shesaysthatshe’llhavetoclosetheshop_______businessimproves.A.ifB.orC.unlessD.because

40. Whichsoundgoeswiththeword“fiction”?

三、完形填空(共15⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分15分)

阅读下⾯的短⽂,从短⽂后各题所给的选项中选出能填⼊空⽩处的最佳答案。A

Oncetherelivedanunhappykingwhosleptbadlyanddidn’tfeellikeeatinganything.Thismade41queenandhis

peopleworried.Adoctorwascalledinto42him.Thedoctorsaidit’sallinhismindinsteadofhisbody.So43medic inenorrestcouldhelphimbutashirtofahappyperson.Theprimeministerwascalledtothepalace.Whenhearingtheking’ssituation,hesaid,“AlthoughIhavemuch

power,itdoesn’tmakeme44.I’malwaysworriedaboutlosingit.”Then,theking’sbankercameandsaidhehadl otsofwealth,buthealsoworriedaboutlosingit.Hewasneverhappy,either.Next,thepalacesingercameandhisw ordswerealmostthesame.

Finally,thetopgeneralwastoldtofindahappymanin45time.Luckily,hefoundapoormanwithoutpower,moneyorfamesinginghappilyonastreet.Thegeneralaskedhim

46madehimsohappy.Thepoormanansweredthathehadeverythinghewantedandhedidn’twantthosehecouldn’tha

ve.Hissongscamefromthehappinessinhisheart.Whenthegeneralaskedfortheman’sshirt,47,themansaid,“W hatshirt?Idon’townanyshirts!”41. A.a B.an C.the D./

42. A.examine B.notice C.look D.watch43. A.none B.neither C.both D.all

44. A.happily B.unhappily C.unhappy D.happy45. A.threeday B.threedays’ C.threeday’s D.three-days46. A.that B.which C.what D.where

47. A.tohissurprise B.afterall C.asusual D.intotalB

Beesliveinahousethatiscalledahive.Therearethreekindsofbees:workers,drones(雄蜂)48queens.Onlyonequeenbeecanliveineachhive.Ifsheislostordead,theotherbees49theirwork.

Workersareverycleverandbusy.Theyalljointogether50smallroomscalledcellsofwaxfortheirhoney.Eachw

orkerbeedoesitsownwork.Somegooutandcollecthoneyfromtheflowers;51stayathomeandworkinsidethehive.Thecells52havesixsidesaremadebyworkerbees.Didyoueverlookintoaglasshiveandseethemwhileatwork?It

is53toseehowbusytheyalwaysare.Beforewintercomes,allthedronesaredrivenfromthehive54theydon’teatt hehoneytheydidnotcollect.Itisnotsafe55childrentobetooclosetobees.Beeshavepainfulstingstheyuseintheirdefense(防御).48. A.and B.or C.but D.either49. A.arestopped B.stops C.willstop50. A.builds B.built C.build D.tobuild51. A.theother B.others C.another D.other52. A.who B.whom C.which D./53. A.pleasant B.boring C.scary D.tiring54. A.inorderto B.soasto C.aslongas D.sothat55. A.to B.for C.in D.with

四、阅读理解(共15⼩题;每⼩题2分,满分30分)A

B B.At5:00 intheafternoon. D.Before7:00 intheafternoon. C.fingers D.knivesandforksB.“Eatslowly!”

D.“Couldyouserveme?”’msorry,Ican ’teatthis.”?’tlike. B.Iftheyarefull.D.Iftheyarenothungry.

60. Whichofthefollowingishelpfulwhenyou ’reintheWestaccordingtotheposter?A.Youcanleaveassoonasyou ’vefinishedeating.

B.Ifyoudon ’tknowwhattodo,justwatchtheothersanddoastheydo.C.Youcan ’teatchickenlegswithyourfingers.

D.Theforkisheldinyourrighthandandtheknifeinyourleft.

● mesat1p.m.) ● Dinner=around7p.m.orevenlater. dformostfood. Attheendof themeal Stayandtalkaroundthedinne rtable longafter thelastdish hasbeenbroughttothetable. Leaveassoonasyoufinisheating? NO!! It ’s RUDE

BMovingOn

阅读以上诗歌,根据其内容回答下列各个⼩题。

61. Accordingtothepoem,______________hascomesofast.A.theendofschoolB.theexamC.thecelebrationD.thenewclass

62. Whatdoestheunderlinedworddelightmean?A.Sickness.B.Sadness.C.Happiness.D.Fairness.

63. What’swaitingforyouallaccordingtothepoem?A.Toomanysubjects.B.Thesameschool.C.Similarfaces.D.Anewlife.

64. Thispoemcanprobablybeused______________.A.inawelcomepartyB.inabirthdaypartyC.onapromnightD.onaSilentNight

65. Thepurposeofthispoemisto______________.A.tellustosaythankstoallourteachers

B.encourageustobepositiveandmoveonourseniorhighC.tellusthatweshoulddosomethingforourjuniorhighschoolsD.remindusofourhappyjuniorhighlifeC

Earthquakesusuallycomewithoutwarning.Whatshouldyoudoifthishappenstoyou?Anearthquakeisdangerous ,buttherearestillthingsyoucandotoprotectyourself.Staycalmastheearthbeginstoshake.Yourchancesofsurvival(幸存;存活)inanearthquakegoupifyoucankeepcalm.66.

67.Youneedtohavesomethingstrongaroundyoutoprotectyoufromfallingobjects.Donotstandnearwallsorwi ndowsandstayoutofthekitchen.Thekitchenisdangerousbecauseofmanyglassobjects.68.Stayawayfrombuildingsandtrees.Ifyouareinacar,pullovertoaplacewheretherearenotreesortallbuil

dingsandstayinthecar.Ifyouareclosetothesea,trytogetasfarawayfromthewateraspossible.Earthquakes cancausehugewavesthatcanreallyharmthepeoplenearby.69.Forexample,gasfireoftencomeswithanearthquake.Ifyouseeafire,quicklymoveoutdoorstoanopenarea.Remembertoalwayshopeforthebestbutpreparefortheworst.

阅读以上短⽂,从⽂后表格中选出能填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项,使⽂意通顺、正确;根据短⽂内容回答第70⼩题。70.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Thewaystoprotectyourselfwhenanearthquakehappens.B.Thewaystostayawayfromtallbuildings.C.Thewaystostaycalm.

D.Thewaystomoveoutdoorstoanopenarea.

五、任务型完形填空(共10⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分10分)

阅读下⾯的短⽂,⽤⽅框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使⽂意通顺、正确。(每个单词限⽤⼀次)TheendofschoolishereatlastIthascomesoveryfast

We lookahead withsuchdelightThefuturelookssoverybrightIt’snowtimetosaygoodbyeWe’reallleavingjuniorhighOthersubjects,anewclassDifferentteachersandexamstopassForeveryoneinthishallAnewlifeawaitsyouallSodon’tlooksadandcryYou’re movingon seniorhighOtherpeople,otherplacesDifferentschools,differentfacesPleasedon’tfeelbadandgrieveOnthedayyoutakeyourleaveButcelebrateandraiseyourglassAndsaygoodbyetoallyourclassTips:seniorhigh⾼中promnight毕业晚会

positive积极的;主动的shouldusedangeroushabitspendmuchsafelyatitalthoughA.Ifyouareoutside,gettoanopenareaasfastasyoucan.B.Stayingcalmisnoteasy,butitcansaveyourlife.

C.Ifyouareinsidewhentheearthquakestarts,getunderatableorabed.D.Whentheearthquakeisover,thereisstillplentyofdanger.A.

Let’sforgetabouthim. B.Ic an’tbelievei t!C.Howaboutplayingbeachvolleyball?DearGod,

①you,take,dog,of,will,care,my,please(?)Shediedyesterdayandiswithyouinheaven.Imissherverymuch.Iamhappythatyouletmehaveherasmydogeventhoughshegotsick.Ihopeyouwillplaywithher.Shelikestoswimandplaywithballs.Iamsendingapictureofhersowhenyouseeheryouwillknowthatsheismydog.Ireallymissher.Love,Lucy

OverheadbridgesarefoundinmanypartsofLanzhou,especiallyinplaceswheretrafficisheavyandcrossingth eroadisvery71..

Thepurposeoftheseoverhead bridgesistoenablepassengerstocrossroad72..Overheadbridgesareusedinver ymuchthesamewayaszebracrossings.Theyaremoreefficient73.lessconvenientbecausepeoplehavetoclimbupalongflightofsteps.Thisisinconvenientespeciallytooldp

eople.Whenpassengersare74.azebracrossing,trafficisheldup.Thisiswhythegovernmenthasbuiltmanyove rheadbridgestohelppassengersandtokeeptrafficmoving75.thesametime.

ThegovernmentofLanzhouhas76.lotsofmoneyinbuildingthesebridges.Fortheirownsafety,passengers77.b

eencouragedtousetheminsteadofriskingtheirlivesbyrunningacrosstheroad.Oldpeople,however,mayfind78.alittledifficultclimbingupanddownthesteps,butitisstill79.saferthanwalkingacrosstheroadwithallthedangerousofmovingtraffic.

Overheadbridgesserveaveryusefulpurpose.Passengers,botholdandyoung,shouldmakea80.tousethem.This willpreventunnecessaryaccidentsandlossoflife.六、任务型阅读理解(共5⼩题;每⼩题2分,满分10分)阅读下⾯的短⽂并按要求完成后⾯的⼩题。

OurdogAbbeydiedlastmonth.My4-year-olddaughterLucymissedheralotandaskedifwecouldwritealettertoG odtomakesurehecouldlookafterAbbeywell.ItoldLucythatIthoughtwecould,andshedictated(⼝述)thesewords:

WeputtheletterinanenvelopewithapictureofAbbeyandLucyandaddressedittoGod/Heaven.Yesterday,werec 81. 将⽂中①处画线内容,连词成句。___________________________________ 82. 将⽂中②处画线句⼦翻译成汉语。__________________________________ 83. 将⽂中③处画线句⼦改写为感叹句。(每空限填⼀词) ________________________wonderfulmotheryouhave! 84.

WhohelpedLucywritethelettertoGod?(回答最多不超过三词)____________ 85. WherecanwefindGodaccordingtothepassage?(回答最多不超过六词)________ 七、⼝语交际(共5⼩题;每⼩题2分,满分10分)

(其中有两项为多余选项)注:请将此题答案涂写在答题卡选择题...部分..

的相应位置上。 Onahotsummerday,BobistalkingtohisfriendAnnatthebeach.(BisforBob;AisforAnn.)B:Hi,Ann!I ’mreallyhappytoseeyouagain.How ’sitgoing?

A:86.Nicetoseeyou,too! B:It ’sgreatthatyoucometojoinus! DearLucy, Abbeyhasarrivedinheaven. Sheisn’tsickanymore.②Herspiritisherewithmejustlikeitstaysinyourheart.Abbeylovedbeingyourdog.Youdon’tneedtoworryabouther.She’sbeinglookedafterverywellhere.Tha nkyouforthebeautifull etterandthankyourmotherforhelpingyouwriteitandsendingittome.③Youhaveawonderfulmother.IsendmyblessingseverydayandrememberthatIloveyouverymuch.Bytheway,I’measytofind.Iamwh ereverthereislove. Love,GodA:IcamebecauseIlikeyouridea:whenyou give,you’rerich.

B:Right.That’s whywehadthisplantogetourcleanbeachback.87.Irememberhehadthesameideaandsaidhewouldtryhisbesttocomeover.

A:Idon ’tthinkhe ’scomin g.Hejustcalledandsaid it’sto ohottodayandhewouldn ’tcome.B:88.Healwayssays,“Wecandothisandthat….”

A :Don’tyouknowhim?Heonlypayslipservicetowhatshouldbedonebutseldomdoesanything. B:Isee.89.SteveandHelen willcomeandhelpussoon.A :That’sgreat.90.Shouldwepickupthosebottlesfirst?B:Sure,let’sgo.

⼋、词汇考查(共10⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分10分)⽤括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

91. LaoShewasagreat(write)andhe ’sespeciallyfamousforhisplay,Teahouse.92. Wouldyoumind(take)outthetrash,Jerry?93. Thegirlisgoingtorepairthebikeby(she).

94. Althoughhelivesonthe(twelve)floor,heseldomusesthelift.95. He(notcome)yet.Whatdoyouthinkhashappenedtohim?96. This(wood)bridgewasbuiltmorethan20yearsago.

97. Momcouldn ’tstandthemessinmyroom,sosheaskedme(clean)itrightnow.98. Theroadto(successful)isneverstraight.

99. Thewater(feel)coolwhenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercise.100.He ’dliketogetsomesuggestionsonhowtolearn(wise)andwell.九、按要求完成句⼦(共5⼩题;每⼩题2分,满分10分)根据所给汉语提⽰完成下列句⼦。(每空限填⼀词)

101. 据报道越来越多的兰州市民愿意参与⼀年⼀度的“兰马赛”。

It ’sreportedthatandLanzhoucitizenswouldliketotakepartinLanzhouInternationalMarathon.102. 服⽤此药前,请仔细阅读说明。Readtheinstructions beforeyouthemedicine.103. 五泉⼭坐落于兰州南部。WuquanMountainliestheofLanzhou.

104. “别害怕犯错,我们可以从错误中学到东西!”⽼师说。“Don ’tofmakingmistakesandwecanlearnfromthem!”saidtheteacher.105. 我相信兰州能够创建出⼀个更好的环境,我们应该努⼒去实现它。

IdobelievethatabetterenvironmentcanbecreatedinLanzhouandweshouldallworktogethertomakeit.⼗、书⾯表达(满分15分)

同学们,在刚才的阅读中我们了解到⼀些有关西⽅饮⾷⽂化的有趣知识。现在某国外旅游杂志向你约稿,请你以WheninChina,doastheChinesedo!为题..写⼀篇⽂章,向西⽅读者介绍我们中国的饮⾷⽂化。以下是此杂志社发来的稿件要求,请仔细阅读,完成写作。

要求:内容合理;要点齐全;句⼦及篇章结构准确、连贯;书写规范。 … ? Length(词数):About80words. Content(内容):

Pleasetrytoansweratleast 4ofthesequestionsfromourreaders. AremealsinChinathesameasmealsintheWest WhattimearelunchanddinnerservedinChina Howtoeatfood

Howtobehavepolitelywhileeatingwiththeold HowdoweknowthatamealisoverinChina Isitagoodideatotalkaboutfoodduringameal WilltherebejustthreecoursesormoreinChina

因篇幅问题不能全部显示,请点此查看更多更全内容