《岳阳楼记》过关测试
一、词语解释
滕子京谪守巴陵郡:谪_______________ 守__________________
越明年:越_____________ 明年_______________ 百废具兴:______________
属予作文以记之:属________________ 作文___________ 予观夫巴陵胜状:_________
横无际涯:横__________ 际涯__________ 朝晖夕阴________ 前者之述备矣__________
南极潇湘________ 迁客骚人_________ 连月不开___________ 浊浪排空_________
樯倾楫摧_____________________ 薄暮冥冥:薄 _______________ 冥冥_______________
至若春和景明________ 波澜不惊________ 沙鸥翔集____________ 而或长烟一空______
宠辱偕忘:宠_________ 偕__________ 把酒临风:把________ 临___________
微斯人,吾谁与归:微____________ 归_____________
二、翻译句子
1、越明年,政通人和,百废具兴。____________________________________________________
2、衔远山,吞长江,浩浩汤汤,横无际涯;朝晖夕阴,气象万千。___________________________
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3、迁客骚人,多会于此,览物之情,得无异乎?________________________________________
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4、日星隐曜,山岳潜形。________________________________________________________
5、而或长烟一空,皓月千里,浮光跃金,静影沉璧,渔歌互答,此乐何极!___________________
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6、不以物喜,不以己悲。________________________________________________________
7、是进亦忧,退亦忧。__________________________________________________________
8、其必曰“先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐”乎?_________________________________
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9、微斯人,吾谁与归?__________________________________________________________
三、简答题
1、“其喜洋洋者矣”是一种“乐”,“后天下之乐而乐”是一种“乐”,说说这两种“乐”有什么不同。______________________________________________________________________
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2、登楼者面对两种不同的景色产生了“悲”和“喜”的感情,作者写这一内容的目的是什么?___________________________________________________________________________
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