一般过去时动词过去式

一般过去时动词过去式

1. 一般在动词末尾加-ed.

work- worked plant- planted play- played

2. 结尾是e的动词在末尾加-d.

like- liked live- lived change- changed

3. 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed.

stop- stopped plan- planned (prefer- preferred)

4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的，先变y为i再加-ed.

cry- cried carry- carried study- studied

5. 不规则变化。

A. cost- cost cut- cut hit- hit let- let put- put

beat- beat must- must read[i:]- read[e]

B. become- became come- came run- ran bring- brought

catch- caught dig- dug feel- felt have/ has- had

hear- heard lend- lent pay- paid shine- shone spend- spent are- were break- broke drive- drove hold- held keep- kept will- would

leave- left make- made meet- met

say- said sell- sold send- sent

sit- sat sleep- slept shall- should

tell- told think- thought am/ is- was

blow- blew may- might

do- did draw- drew drink- drank

eat- ate fall- fell fly- flew

begin- began

forget- forgot give- gave go- went grow- grew

know- knew lie- lay mistake- mistook ride- rode

ring- rang see- saw sing- sang speak- spoke

swim- swam take- took wear- wore write- wrote learn- learnt/ learned throw- threw wake- woke

can- could bear- bore-born

smell- smelt/ smelled