鲁滨孙漂流记英文主要内容

鲁滨孙漂流记英⽂主要内容

　　《鲁滨逊漂流记》是英国作家丹尼尔·笛福的⼀部长篇⼩说。该书⾸次出版于1719年4⽉25⽇。以下是鲁滨孙漂流记英⽂主要内容，欢迎阅读。

　　The main content

　　Robinson Crusoe was born into a respectable merchant family, eager to sail, and wanted to seeabroad. He went out to London with his father, and went to London to buy some fake beads and toysto do business in Africa.

　　On the fourth voyage, the ship was caught in a storm on the way, and all the shipmates werekilled, but Robinson survived and drifted to a lonely island. He used the mast of the sunken ship tomake a raft, and again and again brought the food, clothes and guns and ammunition to the shore, andset up his tent on the hill to settle down. Then he used sharpened stakes to fence around the tent anddig in after the tent. He used simple tools to make furniture such as tables, chairs and other furniture,hunting game for food, drinking fresh water in the stream, and passing through the initial difficulties.　　He began to grow barley and rice on the island, and made his own wooden mortar, pestle, sieve,and flour, and baked rough bread. He captured and domesticated wild goats to breed. He also madepottery and so on, which ensured his life. A \"country house\" and a farm have been built on the otherside of the desert island. Even so, Robinson has not given up on finding a way to leave the island. Hecut down a big tree and spent five or six months making it into a canoe, but the boat was too heavy forhim to pull down, so he had to abandon it and rebuild a small boat. After living alone on the island for15 years, Crusoe found a footprint on the shore of the island. Before long, he found traces of humanbone and fire, where a group of wild men had held a meat feast. Robinson was amazed. Since then,he has been vigilant, paying more attention to things around him. Until the 24th year, a group ofsavages came to the island, taking prisoners ready to kill and eat. Robinson found out and rescuedone of them. Because it was Friday, Robinson named the rescued prisoner \"Friday\". After that,\"Friday\" became Robinson's faithful servant and friend. Next, Robinson rescued a Spanish man andFriday's father with Friday. Soon a British ship anchored near the island, the ship sailor insurgency,three people abandoned on the island, such as the captain and Robinson \"Friday\" help the captainoverpowered the rebellion sailor, regain the ships. He left the sailors on the island, and returned toEngland with \"Friday\" and the captain. Robinson has been away from home for 35 years (28 years onthe island). He married in England and had three children. After his wife's death, Robinson went out to

sea again, on the deserted island where he had lived, and the sailors and spaniards who had stayedon the island had made their home. Crusoe sent some new settlers, gave them the land, and left themwith all their daily necessities, and left the island with satisfaction.　　The creation background

　　The era of Defoe's life was the age when British capitalism began to develop on a large scale. In1702, he was arrested and sentenced to three flails for his publication of \"a shortcut to the eliminationof different sects\worked as an editor in the newspaper and wrote a number of political and economic pamphlets, andhe was arrested three times for his remarks. In 1719, Defoe published his first novel, RobinsonCrusoe.

　　The novel is based on the real experience of Alexander selkirk on a desert island. According tothe British magazine reports: in April 1704, self kirk mutiny at sea, the captain left in more than 900kilometers off the coast of Chile, Juan fernandez islands of massa jie, who is a small island. Fouryears and four months later, he was rescued by the navigator. At that time, selkirk had forgotten thehuman language and became a savage. Defoe was inspired by this and conceived the story ofRobinson. But in the process of the creation of the novel, Defoe from one to the look and feel of the eraof, during the bourgeois rise to adventure and enterprising spirit and the spirit of 18th century colonialshaped Robinson this image.