语
答题留意事项 1．本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两局部。第一卷1至7页，第二卷8-10页。满分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 答案全部答在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 答选择题时运用2B铅笔，把答题卡上对应题号的选项字母涂满、涂黑。如需修改， 要用绘图橡皮轻擦干净后再选涂其它选项。 4. 答非选择题运用0.5mm黑色签字笔，在答题卡上对应题号的答题区域书写答案。留 意不要答错位置，也不要超界。 第一卷 （选择题，共65分）
一、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. I often have _______ egg and a glass of milk for _______ breakfast every day. A. an; / B. a; / C. an; the D. a; the 2. Look at the national flags below. Which represents China?
A.
B.
C.
D.
3. Peter enjoyed _______ at his birthday party last night. A. he B. him C. himself D. his 4. —The charity walk begins _______ 9.00 a.m. Don’t be late. —No problem. A. in B. at C. on D. to
5. Mr Wu always spends a lot of time explaining things to us. He is so _______. A. cool B. patient C. selfish D. unfair 6. —There is ______ milk in the fridge. Please buy some on your way home. —All right. A. much B. many C. little D. few
7. Our school is so famous that _______ people come and visit it every term. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of 8. —Where can I buy some books, Simon?
—Go to the _______ in the shopping mall in Old Street. You will find many books there. A. restaurant B. bookshop C. cinema D. library 9. —_______ do you go to school every day? —By bus. A. How B. Why C. Where D. When 10. —Allen, your bedroom is in a mess.
—Sorry, Mum. I’ll ______ my things at once. A. put on B. put away C. put out D. put up 11. —Jack, is there ______ in today’s newspaper? —No, nothing.
A. anything important B. something important C. important anything D. important something 12. —What do you think of my shirt? It _______ cotton.
—I looks nice on you. A. is made in B. is made for C. is made of D. is made by 13. Eddie was sleeping _______ Millie was reading a magazine. A. until B. while C. before D. after 14. —Which do you prefer, Chinese food or Western food? —I would rather _______ Chinese food. Let’s have noodles. A. to have B. having C. had D. have 15. —May I speak to Mr Wang?
—Sorry. He______ a speech now. Please call later. A. gives B. gave C. will give D. is giving 16. —Must I do my homework now, Mum? —_______. You can do it tomorrow.
A. No, you needn’t B. No, you mustn’t C. Yes, you need D. Yes, you must 17. The meat smells _______. Throw it away. A. well B. good C. badly D. bad 18. —Your English is good.
—Thank you. I _______ it for three years. A. learn B. learned C. have learned D. had learned 19. Can you tell me _______ in the future? A. how life will be like B. how will life be like C. what life will be like D. what will life be like 20. —________?
—Father’s Day is coming. I’d like to buy a present for my father. A. How much would you like B. What can I do for you C. What colour do you want D. What size would you like?
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once there was a poor little girl living near a forest. She had no family and no one to love her. So she often 21 sad and lonely.
One day, when she was walking in the forest, she found that a small 22 was trapped unluckily in a bush. The butterfly tried to fly away 23 failed. The kind little girl saved the butterfly with great care. Instead of flying away, the butterfly turned 24 a beautiful fairy (仙女). The little girl was very 25 .
“Thank you for 26 me. You are so kind. I will make any of your dreams come true.” said the fairy. The little girl thought for a moment and then said, “I want to be 27 !”
The fairy said, “Very well. I will help you.” And she said something in the little girl’s ear. Then the fairy disappeared.
As the kind little girl grew up, she was 28 ready to help people in need and was popular among the villagers. No one in the village was as happy as she was. Everyone asked her the 29 of ther happiness. She always smiled and 30 , “The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a kind 31 when I was a little girl.”
When the kind girl became a very old woman and was dying, the neighbours in the 32 all gathered (聚集) around her bed because they were 33 that her secret of happiness would die with her. They asked, “Please tell us what the kind fairy said.”
The lovely old woman still 34 and said, “She told me that everyone needed me, no matter how safe
they seemed, no matter how rich or poor, no matter how old or 35 . She said that helping others would make me happy all my life.” 21. A. thought B. found C. sounded D. felt 22. A. butterfly B. bird C. snake D. squirrel 23. A. so B. or C. but D. as 24. A. on B. up C. into D. down 25. A. surprised B. tired C. mad D. angry 26. A. catching B. beating C. killing D. saving 27. A. active B. happy C. energetic D. humorous 28. A. always B. never C. seldom D. hardly 29. A. success B. secret C. power D. lesson 30. A. asked B. hoped C. answered D. refused 31. A. witch B. fairy C. ghost D. princess 32. A. village B. town C. city D. world 33. A. excited B. pleased C. glad D. afraid 34. A. shouted B. cried C. smiled D. jumped 35. A. young B. great C. nice D. quiet 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
My name is Toby. I’m eighty-three years old now. I once knew the greatest man in England. William Shakespeare was his name. I first met William near a big field of apple trees in the town named Stratford in October, 1579. He told me he was 15 years old. He was two years older than me. He had a sister, Joan, and two younger brothers, Gilbert and Richard. And the next year he
had another brother, Edmund. After William’s parents died, he and his sister lived with his mother’s brother. I became his friend from that day until he died. We met nearly every day. We were friends for thirty years.
I once worked with him in the theatre, through the good times and the bad times. William was good at acting. He could make all kinds of people pleased. By 1592, he became very famous. He was always busy day and night. I don’t know when he slept. He not only acted in plays, but also wrote his own plays. In his whole life, William wrote 37 plays in all. He was the best playwright in England.
He wrote a play about love in 1595. It was Romeo and Juliet. He once used my name, Toby, in his play—Twelfth Night. In this play, Sir Toby Belch was a big fat man, who liked drinking too much and having a good time. Queen Elizabeth the First watched this play on the 6th of January, 1601. She liked it.
William Shakespeare is dead now, of course. He has been dead for more than thirty years. There’s no singing, no dancing, no plays. It isn’t like that in my young days. But I can still think—and remember when William and I were young, we had a good time in London, William and I… 36. Toby and William first met in ______. A. 1601 B. 1595 C.1592 D. 1579 37. Who was William’s youngest brother? A. Gilbert B. Edmund C. Richard D. Joan
38. In the second paragraph, the underlined word “playwright” means “a person who ______”. A. writes plays B. performs in plays C. watches plays D. works in a theatre 39. Romeo and Juliet is a play about _______. A. war B. peace C. love D. friendship
B
Wild animals are our friends, but many of them are getting fewer and fewer. We should try to protect them.
The four animals below are now in danger. Tibetan Antelopes
Tibetan antelopes (藏羚羊) are medium-sized animals. They mainly feed on grass. They are usually found in groups of about 20. They are killed for their wool, which is warm, soft and fine and can be made into expensive clothes. Although people can get the wool without killing the animals, people simply kill them before taking the wool. The number of them is dropping year by year. There are less than 75,000 Tibetan antelopes left in the world, down from a million 50 years ago. Golden Monkeys
Golden monkeys are mainly found in Sichuan, Gansu, Shanxi provinces and Shengnongjia mountainous area of Hubei Province. Golden monkeys have golden-orange fur. They move around in the daytime, usually in groups of as many as 100 to 200 heads, or 20 to 30 heads. They feed on fruits and young leaves of bamboos. But people are destroying the environment where they live. Trees and bamboos are disappearing, so golden monkeys have less and less to eat. Elephans
Elephants are very big and strong. They are bigger than any other animals on land. They are grey and have long trunks and tusks. They have poor eyesight, but very good hearing and smell. They can lift heavy things and break down branches with their trunks. Elephants are very friendly towards each other and towards their neighbours. Normally, they live in a group for many years. Young male elephants do not leave the group until they are about 12 years old. Now, there are very few elephants in the world. The number of them is becoming smaller and smaller because their living areas are used for farming. Also, people hunt them for their tusks. Wolves
Wolves are not very big. They have grey fur. Wolves have very good eyesight, hearing and smell. Wolves’ food is vavious. They eat animals, insects and snails. They are friendly to each other and never attack people. They do not kill for fun. Wolves are in danger, too. They are losing their living areas because people cut down forests. Soon they will have no home or food.
40. Tibetan antelopes usually live in groups of about _______. A. 20 B. 30 C. 100 D. 200 41. Which of the following animals are the biggest on land? A. Tibetan antelopes. B. Golden monkeys. C. Elephants. D. Wolves 42. Which of the following sentences is right?
A. There are less than 7,500 Tibetan antelopes left in the world now. B. Golden monkeys usually move around during the night.
C. Elephants have good eyesight, but very poor hearing and smell. D. Wolves are friendly to each other and they never attack people. 43. What can be the best title of the passage? A. Wild animals in danger B. How to hunt wild animals C. Animals in the zoo D. How to train the animals
C
For sale Antique door Solid wood. Includes a coloured glass window near the top of the door. Excellent condition. $300. Phone 9411-2987 Lovely bed, painted white. $310. Also travel bed and car seat. $500 for all, or will separate. Phone 4097-5701 Baby bed Near new. Bought for $1200, selling for $600. Exercise bike Call 0289-457-076 Furniture Dining table and chairs, two double beds, leather sofa and loveseat, chest of drawers, wardrobe, shelf. Come on and make an offer. Must sell this week. 13/453 Crown Rd Fairburn Set of eleven. Ladies left hand. Also golf bag, balls. $675. Phone 9765-9975 Pentium 166, CD-ROM, 32 RAM, 56K modern, sound, speaker, large monitor, mouse, keyboard. $220. Phone 9982-6720 Kowai Grand GS30, black, excellent action and sound, perfect condition, music books and stool. $1800. Phone 9938-1044 Bony 53cm with surround, remote control, with instruction book. Excellent condition. $300. Phone 2039-6946 Golf clubs Computer Piano TV 44. Which is the cheapest thing for sale? A. A baby bed. B. A TV. C. A piano. D. A computer. 45. If you want to buy an exercise bike, you can call _______. A. 0289-457-076 B. 2039-6946 C. 9982-6720 D. 9765-9975 46. If you have only $600, you can buy _______. A. an antique door and a baby bed B. a computer and a piano C. a TV and an antique door D. a piano and furniture
D
This dog was born on Christmas Eve in 2002. He was different from other dogs because he was born with only two legs. The poor dog of course could not walk and even his mother Sarah did not want him. His first owner Michael Johnson also did not think that he could survive and he was thinking of killing him. But then, his present owner, Jude Stringfellow, met him and wanted to take
care of him. She decided to teach and train this little dog to walk by himself. She called him “Faith”.
In the beginning, she put Faith on a surfboard (滑板) to let him feel the movement… Later she used peanut butter on a spoon as a lure (诱惑) and reward for him for standing up and jumping around. Even the other dog at home encouraged him to walk. Amazingly, after only six months, Faith learned to balance on his legs and jump to move forward. After further training in this snow, he could now walk like a person.
Faith loves to walk around now. Wherever he goes, he attracts people’s attention. He is fast becoming famous on the international scene and has appeared on various newspapers and TV shows. A book named With a Little Faith is now being published about him. He was even considered to appear in one of Harry Potter movies. Jude Stringfellow, his present owner, has stopped working and plans to take him around the world to tell people “that even without a perfect body, one can have a strong will (意志)”.
Faith is a good example of the strong will and wonder of life. In life there are always unpleasant things. So, in order to feel better, you just need to look at life from another direction. I hope this message will bring fresh new ways of thinking to everyone and that everyone will appreciate and be thankful for each beautiful day. 47. Faith is different from other dogs because _______. A. he doesn’t have a tail B. he has only two legs C. he was born on Christmas Day D. his mother loves him best 48. Faith’s present owner is ________.
A. Sarah B. Michael Johnson C. Harry Potter D. Jude Stringfellow 49. Which of the following is the correct order for Faith to learn to walk around like a person? ① jump to move forward ② train in the snow
③ feel the movement on a surfboard ④ balance on his legs
⑤ use peanut butter on a spoon as a reward A. ③①④②⑤ B. ③⑤④①② C. ②⑤③①④ D. ④⑤①③② 50. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Faith’s mother can walk with two legs like a person. B. If we don’t have a perfect body, we can’t be successful. C. When we meet with difficulties, we should never give up. D. When we have difficulties, we should wait for others’ help.
第二卷（非选择题，共55分）
四、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A) 依据句意及所给中文提示或英文说明，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一个单词。 51. People like travelling in _________ (春天) because it is neither too hot nor too cold. 52. —What’s your father’s ________ (职业)?
—He is a doctor.
53. The 30th Olympic Games will be held in London, the ________ (首都) of England. 54. Lucy is polite and _______ (乐于助人的). We all like her.
55. Our maths teacher asked you to go to his office ________ (马上). He is waiting for you. 56. Colours can change our moods and some may make us feel _________ (in need of sleep). 57. Hurry up, or we can’t ________ (arrive at) the railway station on time.
B) 依据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 58. The Internet is _______ (wide) used in most families in our country today. 59. This e-dictionary doesn’t belong to ________ (I). It’s Sandy’s. 60. ________ (child) Day is my favourite festival in the year. 61. I think this problem is much ________ (easy) than that one.
62. I’m looking forward to ________ (meet) my old friend, Jim, this Sunday. 63. We won’t go for a picnic if it ________ (rain) this weekend.
64. It’s necessary for us ________ (understand) the importance of health care.
65. A year ________ (divide) into twelve different star signs in some Western countries.
五、依据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空词数不限。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 66. 奥比斯医生所须要的是足够的钱，以接着他们的志愿者工作。
All ORBIS doctors need is enough money to __________________ their voluntary work. 67. 丹尼尔过去经常在两餐之间吃零食，但是如今不再吃了。
Daniel _________________ eat a lot of snacks between meals, but now he doesn’t eat any more. 68. 南希热爱打排球，她想参加排球俱乐部。
Nancy _________________ playing volleyball. She wants to join the Volleyball Club. 69. 我们已经好多年没有见面了，但是我们时常地通邮件。
We haven’t seen each other for many years, but we send emails _________________. 70. 你的建议对我很有价值，值得接受。
Your advice is _________________ to me. It is worth taking.
六、任务型阅读（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A) 阅读下列短文，依据短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词。
Travelling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast, so travelling to different places has become much faster than before. Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful to you.
Before leaving
Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.
Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.
Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip.
Prepare proper food. Before you prepare the food, the first thing you need to think about is how long you will travel with the food. If you take a long trip, you should bring food such as bread, biscuits and some fruit. They don’t go bad quickly. The nearer people can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables.
While travelling
Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.
Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.
Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle.
Keep food in good condition. If you take hot food, you should try to keep it hot. For example, you can put it in heavy towels. If you need to keep cold food cold, you can put cold food in a box with ice. When you arrive, put cold food in the fridge. Remember: If you travel with food, keep hot food hot and cold food cold. How to keep (71) _________ during a trip ● Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and (72) ________. ● (73) ________ some necessary medicine with you. Before leaving ● Exercise for weeks or months (74) ________ you leave. ● Prepare proper food. Take bread, biscuits and some fruit for a (75) ________ trip or bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables for a nearer one. ● (77) _______ eat dirty food or bad fruit. While (76) _______ ● Have enough (78) ________ to take a rest during your trip. ● Drink (79) _______ water and always clean the cover. ● Keep food in good condition. (80) _______ to keep hot food hot and cold food cold. B) 依据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完好、通顺。 When you’re busy or stressed, don’t forget your hobbies, such as listening to (81) m_______, reading and playing ball games. If eating makes you feel better, you can go to your favourite restaurant to have a delicious meal.
Parents may not think that it is useful to (82) w_______ TV. However, if you are worried (83) a_______ your English and don’t know how to improve it, why not watch some English TV programmes?
If you’re feeling bad about your weight and don’t (84) k_______ what to do, why not go walking or jogging? Finally, trying to keep your worries to yourself can make them worse. I like to (85) s______ my problems with my friends. They always give me useful advice. If you don’t know who to talk to, you can always write to me. You’re never alone.
七、书面表达（满分15分）
江苏省教化厅5月7日公布的2011年学生体质安康调查结果显示，学生近视率仍维持在高位程度，且越来越低龄化。请依据下表所提示的内容，用英语写一篇短文，并发表自己的观点。
现 状 主要缘由 预防方法 你的观点 大约70%学生眼睛近视 1. 睡眠缺乏 2. 长时间看书、做作业、用电脑等 1. 做眼睛保健操，多进展体育活动 2. 养成正确的用眼习惯 … ….（至少一条） 留意：
1. 词数80左右。开头已经写好，不记入总词数； 2. 内容必需包括上表中的要点，可作必要的发挥； 3. 条理清晰、语句连接；
4．文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名等信息。 （参考词汇：近视的 shortsighted）
The survey shows that many students have become shortsighted at a very young age. At present,
江苏省宿迁市2012年初中毕业暨升学考试
英语参考答案及评分建议
第一卷（选择题，共65分）
一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
1—5 AACBB 6—10CDBAB 11—15ACBDD 16—20 ADCCB 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21—25 DACCA 26—30 DBABC 31—35 BADCA 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
36—40 DBACA 41—45 CDADA 46-50 CBDBC
第二卷（非选择题，共55分）
四、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A) 依据句意及所给中文提示或英文说明，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。
51. spring 52. job/career 53. capital 54. helpful 55. immediately 56. sleepy 57. reach
B) 依据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
58. widely 59. me 60. Children’s 61. easier 62. meeting 63. rains 64. to understand 65. is divided
【评分说明】
每小题1分，及答案不一样的不给分, 字母大小写错误不扣分。
五、依据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空词数不限。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 66. carry on with/ go on doing/ go on with/ continue to do/ continue doing 67. used to
68. is crazy about/ is (very/quite) fond of/ loves/ (much) likes/ enjoys 69. from time to time/ at times/ sometimes 70. of great value/ (very) valuable 【评分说明】
每小题2分, 及答案不一样的请酌情处理。
六、任务型阅读（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A) 阅读下列短文，依据短文内容填写表格，每空先填一词。
71. healthy/ fit 72. sunglasses 73. Take 74. before 75. long 76. travelling/ traveling 77. Don’t/
Never 78. time 79. bottled 80. Remember/ Try
B) 依据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完好、通顺。 81. music 82. watch 83. about 84. know 85. share
【评分说明】每空1分，及答案不一样的不给分。字母大小写错误不扣分。 七、书面表达（满分15分） One possible version:
The survey shows that many students have become shortsighted at a very young age. At present, about 70%
of the students are shortsighted. Here are some main causes.
Some students may not have enough sleep. Some students spend too much time reading or doing their homework without a rest. Some students even like to watch TV or use computers for a long time.
In order to have good eyesight, we should do eye exercises every day. We can also try to do more sports in our spare time. We should have the good habit of using our eyes.
I think all of us should understand the importance of protecting eyes and try our best to protect them. 【评分说明】
1、本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。
2、评分时，先依据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最终给分。
3、评分时应留意的主要内容为：内容要点、运用词汇和语法构造的精确性及上下文的连接性、单词拼法的精确性。 4、未写自己观点的，扣2分。
5、词数少于规定词数20词及以上者，扣1分。 各档次的给分范围和要求： 第五档：（15—13分）
完全符合题目要求，表达清晰，内容丰富。运用多种语法构造和丰富的词汇，语言通顺，语意连接，具有逻辑性。允许有个别语言错误。
第四档：（12—10分）
符合题目要求，表达根本清晰，内容完好。语法构造和词汇根本满意文章须要。语言根本通顺，语意根本连接。有少量语言错误，但不影响整体理解。
第三档：（9—7分）
表达不够清晰，内容不够完好，但尚能达意。语法构造和词汇错误较多，语言不通顺，影响整体理解。
第二档：（6—4分）
及题目有关的内容不多，不能表达出根本要点。只是简洁拼凑，所写内容难以理解。
第一档：（3—0分）
白卷或文不对题或不知所云。只能写出及内容有关的一些单词。
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