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人教版英语八年级上册练习题(附答案)

2024-08-17 来源:好走旅游网
初中英语学习材料

madeofjingetieji

Unit 4水平测试

笔试部分(共80分)

◆I.单项选择(15分)

( )21. It is very cold ______ northern China in winter. A. on B. in C. at D. To ( )22. Let’s go to the ______ this evening. There is a new movie. A. library B. hospital C. cinema D. Shop

( )23. On National Day many shops are going to _____ their prices. The things

are cheaper. A. cut B. add C. keep D. improve

( )24. We all like the new theater in our town. It has _______ seats and big

screens. A. expensive B. friendly C. comfortable D. heavy ( )25. —______ is the best radio station?

—It is behind the bank. A. When B. What C. Which D. Where ( )26. It is hard for them ________ the work in three days. A. finish B. to finish C. finishing D. finished ( )27. —Which skirt do you like of the three?

—I think the red one is _____ of them. A. nice B. nicer C. nicest D. the nicest

( )28. Eliza __________ a beautiful song at the singing contest. She won first

prize. A. sings B. is singing C. sang D. sing ( )29. I want to join the art club, ______ I like drawing. A. because B. so C. though D. but ( )30. —Do you know ______ the watch is in the store?

—Yes. It’s twenty dollars. A. how much B. how long C. how far D. how many ( )31. I’d like to drink another cup of tea. I’m _____ thirsty. A. yet B. hardly C. still D. never ( )32. —What do you ______ this activity?

—It’s very interesting. A. hear of B. look for C. come over D. think about ( )33. Jack is ten years old. He is ______ to help his mother do the chores. A. enough old B. old enough C. enough young D. young enough ( )34. —________ you sing?

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—Yes. I am good at it. A. Need B. Must C. Can D. Should ( )35. —Let’s go and play football after school.

—_______. A. Good idea B. Thanks a lot C. I’d love to D. Sorry to hear that

◆II.完形填空(10分)

There was a small town near a mountain. People there loved their 36 very much. And they 37 many plants on the mountain. Water in the rivers there was very 38 . There were many fish in them. And the air was clean. People there lived a simple life, 39 they were very happy. After a few years, some people in the town started to 40 the plants to sell for money, but they didn’t grow new plants. There were some people from cities coming to visit the town. People began to get some animals as food to treat (款待) the 41 . Of course, they made lots of money. But 42 realized (意识到) what the town would be like in the future. As time went on, there were 43 plants and animals. The water became dirty. The visitors were fewer and fewer. After a few years, people there knew they must 44 destroying (破坏) nature. They would like to live the 45 life as they had before. So they began to grow new plants. They hope the town will become beautiful again. ( )36. A. country B. town C. province D. city ( )37. A. won B. bought C. grew D. found ( )38. A. clear B. dirty C. long D. short ( )39. A. until B. or C. because D. but ( )40. A. cut down B. turn down C. write down D. put down ( )41. A. players B. visitors C. doctors D. teachers ( )42. A. anybody B. everybody C. somebody D. Nobody ( )43. A. less B. fewer C. many D. More ( )44. A. stop B. like C. finish D. practice ( )45. A. rich B. free C. happy D. safe ◆III.阅读理解(20分)

A

My favorite place is W5 Lab. It’s a science place where you can do lots of experiments (实验) and find things out. It’s really fun and you can learn lots of things every time you go there. Niamh

I love to go to Forestside. It’s a big shopping center. I love buying computer games there. The things there are quite good and cheap. I often go there with my friends Damon

Well, I like my house because I can do all the things I want to do. I like the living room because I like sitting down on the sofa and watching TV. My favorite place is the study room. I like reading books and drawing there. John

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My favorite place is Wall Gym. The players of a football team often play there. And they’re really good at playing football! I love watching them play. Though they lost the city’s match last year, now they’re doing really, really well. I think they can win the match this year.

Matthew

根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。(10分) ( )46. You can shop at _______.

A. W5 Lab B. Forestside C. Wall Gym D. John’s house ( )47. Who likes staying at home?

A. Niamh. B. Damon. C. John. D. Matthew. ( )48. The underlined word \"lose\" means \"_______\"in Chinese.

A. 参加 B. 赢得 C. 错过 D. 输掉 ( )49. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?

A. Niamh likes going to a science place.

B. Damon likes going shopping with his friends. C. John likes reading books. D. Matthew often plays football.

( )50. These children are mainly talking about their __________.

A. favorite places B. hobbies C. favorite sports D. subjects

B

June lived in a small southern village (村庄). It was very hot there. She had a friend named Dec. Dec lived in a cold northern village. They often wrote to each other. June liked reading Dec’s letters very much. He often talked about snow. She wished she could see it herself.

One day, June wrote a letter to Dec and asked him to send her snowflakes(雪花). A few days later, she got a box from Dec. Dec said that he sent her many snowflakes in the box. June was excited. But after she opened the box, she found no snowflakes, only water. June cried. She cried for a long time until she slept.

Then she had a dream. She dreamt that a snowflake talked with her. The snowflake told her that she only needed to make a wish to see snow. She then wished as hard as she could for snow. The next morning, June got up. She remembered her dream and her wish. She then ran out. The earth was covered with white snow. It snowed!

This was the best gift for June! She really liked it. 根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。(10分)

( )51. It was always ________ in June’s village.

A. warm B. cold C. humid D. hot ( )52. What did Dec often write about in his letters?

A. His family. B. Snow. C. His friends. D. Gifts. ( )53. Why did June cry?

A. The snowflake turned into water. B. She did not get Dec’s letter. C. She could not open the box. D. Dec did not send what she wanted. ( )54. What was June’s wish?

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A. To see Dec. B. To get more gifts. C. To make more friends. D. To see snow.

( )55. What do the underlined words \"be covered with\" mean in Chinese?

A. 被……改变 B. 被……污染 C. 被……移动 D. 被……覆盖 ◆IV.基础练习(15分)

A) 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分)

56. There are three restaurants in the street. I think Yummy House is the ______

(bad) of them.

57. The ________ (perform) is from Australia. He is also popular in China. 58. Zhao Benshan is one of my favorite _______ (act).

59. The little girl is _____ (love). All of us like her very much.

60. She was born in a small town in the ______ (north) part of China. B) 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。(10分) 61. 这家商店有质量很好的服装。

The shop has quite ______ ______ clothes.

62. 至于广播电台,很多人认为轻松调频91.5最好。

______ ______ radio station, many people think Easy FM 91.5 is _____ _______.

63. 小沈阳的才艺表演取得了巨大的成功。

Xiao Shenyang’s _______ ________ got _____ ______ ______. 64. 上星期我们对学生最喜欢什么学科做了调查。

Last week we ______ _______ ______ ______ what subjects students like best.

65. 最有趣表演奖由三班获得。

The prize ______ ______ ______ _______ went to Class 3. ◆V.情景交际(10分)

在空白处填入适当的句子,补全对话。

A: Hi, Peter. You look tired. (66)___________? B: I stayed out late last night. A: (67)___________? B: I watched a movie. A: (68)___________? B: At Dazhong Theater.

A: Oh! Many people think it is a great theater.

B: (69)___________. It is cheap and the screens are large. A: Sounds good! (70)___________? B: The movie was great.

A: Really? I am going to see it when I am free.

◆VI.书面表达(10分)

假如你是韩伟,你们班来自美国的交换生布鲁斯(Bruce)给你写了封邮件,向你询问你们学校附近的餐馆情况。请你根据下表中的信息,给他写封回信向他介绍一下。

要求:1. 语言通顺、流畅,可适当发挥;

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2. 60-70词。信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Name Comment

Chengdu Restaurant the best food, but a little expensive Chinese Noodle Restaurant the cheapest, but the worst service Food Cube the friendliest service, cheap and nice

Dear Bruce,

I am writing to tell you about the restaurants near our school.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours, Han Wei

附加题(+10分)

Which is the best city in Europe? Each city has its own special features (特点). It depends on what a person likes and dislikes. Now let’s see the three most popular cities in Europe. London, the United Kingdom

If you like ale (麦芽酒), or you are interested in history, you will like this city. The best time to visit London is from May to October. You can visit the British Museum, the Tate Modern and Westminster Palace. Amsterdam, Holland

People who love art will like this city. And it is also a great place to go bike riding. In April or May you can see many beautiful tulips (郁金香) there. July and August are the best two months to visit. The Royal Palace, the Rijksmuseum and the Van Gogh Museum are great places to see. Paris, France

Tourists who like art or traditional food will like this city. Spring is the best time to visit. Summer is also a good time. The Louvre, the Eiffel Tower and the Montparnasse are the greatest places to visit.

根据短文内容, 完成下面的表格。

The three most popular cities in Europe London

People who like ale or (1)_____ will like this city. The best time to visit it is (2) ___________.Amsterdam It is a great city for people who like art and who want to (3)________. If you visit the city in April or May, you can see (4)_________.Paris If you like art or (5)_________, you will like to visit this place. Spring is the best time to go.

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Unit 4水平测试参考答案

笔试部分

I. 21-25 BCACD 26-30 BDCAA 31-35 CDBCA II. 36-40 BCADA 41-45 BDBAC III. 46-50 BCDDA 51-55 DBADD

IV. A) 56. worst 57. performer 58. actors 59. lovely 60. northern

B) 61. good quality 62. As for; the best

63. talent show; a great success 64. did a survey of 65. for the funniest act

V. 66. What’s the matter 67. What did you do

68. Where did you watch the movie 69. I think so

70. What do you think of the movie

VI. One possible version: Dear Bruce,

I am writing to tell you about the restaurants near our school. There are three restaurants near our school. Chengdu Restaurant has the best food, but it is a little expensive. The Chinese Noodle Restaurant is the cheapest, but it has the worst service. Food Cube has the friendliest service. It is cheap and the food is very nice there. I think it is the best of the three restaurants. Our classmates all like to eat there.

Yours, Han Wei

附加题:

1. are interested in history 2. from May to October 3. go bike riding 4. many beautiful tulips 5. traditional food

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