语法填空专题
黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2021届高三第三次模拟考试英语试题 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
For a time the Olympian was the 61 . (large) ocean passenger ship in the world. She 62 ( match) once by her sister ship, the Titanic. The Olympic 63 (go) across the seas since her first voyage in 1910. In Word War 1, she entered the military service. She transported troops about the Atlantic. Unbelievably, the Olympic was the only merchant ship 64 (sink) an enemy warship during the war. She hit a German submarine, the U-103, and sent 65 underwater for good.
Today on the Olympic, the war is ancient history. Happy passengers wander the ship. And the dining rooms are full of good eating. There's a great diversity of food, 66 English, French, and American cuisines on the menu. A variety of 67 (drink) is also available for guests to satisfy their summer thirsts, Open-air stings provide the fancy of relaxing at a Mediterranean café. At every turn, there is another surprise and another entertainment. I've made several trips between the library and the swimming pool. And I'm bound to visit he gym 68 we get to England. I’m sure I will-just a soon 8 that 69 (annoy) fellow stops bothering me and sits down for 70 bite to eat.
【语法填空】 61. largest 66. with
62. was matched 67. Drinks
63. has been going /has gone 64. to sink
69. Annoying 70. a
65. it
68. Before
黑龙江省哈尔滨第六中学2021届高三下学期第三次模拟英语试题 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many students may feel___41___(stress) because of their parents. Most parents have good intentions, ___42___some of them aren't very helpful with the problems their sons and daughters have in___43___(adjust) to college, and a few of then seem to go out of their way to add to their children’s___44___(difficult). For one thing, parents are often not aware of the kinds of problems their children face. They don't
realize that the___45___(compete) is stronger, that the required standards of work are___46___(high), and that their children may not be prepared for___47___change. They may be upset by their children’s poor grade.
At their kindest, they may ___48___(gentle) ask why John or Mary isn't doing better. Whether he or she is trying as hard as he or she should, and so on. At their worst, they may threaten ___49___(take) their children out of college or cut off living expenses.
Sometimes parents think it night and natural that they determine ___50___their children do with their lives. They forget that everyone is different and that each person must develop in his or her own way.
【答案】41. stressed 42. but/yet 43. adjusting 44. difficulties 45. competition 46. higher 47. the 48. gently 49. to take 50. what 【解析】
【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了许多学生可能会因为父母的原因而感觉有压力，父母的出发点是好的，但父母没有意识到孩子面临的竞争和压力越来越大，他们的孩子还没有准备好迎接这些变化。 【41题详解】
考查形容词。句意：许多学生可能会因为父母而感到压力。分析句子可知，此处的stressed是形容词做动词feel的表语。故填stressed。 【42题详解】
考查连词。句意：大多数父母的出发点都是好的，但他们中的一些人在子女适应大学生活的问题上并不是很有帮助，还有一些人似乎故意增加了子女的困难。分析句子可知，设空处前后两句话是转折关系，故填but/yet。 【43题详解】
考查动名词。句意：大多数父母的出发点都是好的，但他们中的一些人在子女适应大学生活的问题上并不是很有帮助，还有一些人似乎故意增加了子女的困难。have problems in doing sth为固定用法，意为“做某事有困难”。故填adjusting。 【44题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：大多数父母的出发点都是好的，但他们中的一些人在子女适应大学生活的问题上并不是很有帮助，还有一些人似乎故意增加了子女的困难。分析句子可知，此处泛指一些父母给孩子增加了困难，此处的困难是泛指，故应用名词复数。故填difficulties。 【45题详解】
考查名词。句意：他们没有意识到竞争越来越激烈，工作标准越来越高，他们的孩子可能还没有准备好迎接变化。分析句子可知，此处缺少主语，故应用名词来充当。故填competition。 【46题详解】
考查形容词比较级。句意：他们没有意识到竞争越来越激烈，工作标准越来越高，他们的孩子可能还没有准备好迎接变化。根据上文的stronger可知，此处表示竞争越来越激烈，工作标准越来越高，是与之前情况的对比，故应用形容词比较级。故填higher。【47题详解】
考查冠词。句意：他们没有意识到竞争越来越激烈，工作标准越来越高，他们的孩子可能还没有准备好迎接变化。分析句子可知，此处的change特指上文所提到的the competition is stronger, that the required standards of work are higher。故应填the。 【48题详解】
考查副词。句意：出于好意，他们可能会温和地问为什么约翰或玛丽没有做得更好。分析句子可知，此处的gently修饰ask，修饰动词用副词。故填gently。 【49题详解】
考查不定式。句意：最糟糕的情况是，他们可能会威胁让孩子退学或削减生活开支。threaten to do为固定搭配，意为“威胁做某事”。故填to take。 【50题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：有时，父母认为他们决定孩子的生活是理所当然的。分析句子可知，此处是一个宾语从句，且从句中do后缺宾语，故填what。
黑龙江省实验中学2021届高三下学期第三次模拟考试英语试题 第二节 语法填空（共10个小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或用括号内单词的正确形式。 I was on a train in Switzerland. The train came to a stop and the conductor’s voice over the loudspeaker 61 (deliver) a message in German, Italian, and French. I’d made the mistake of not learning any of those languages before my vacation.
Everyone started getting off the train and an old woman saw that I was 62 (confuse). She could speak some English and told me that an accident had happened on the 63 (track). She asked me where I was trying to get to, then went and talked to some workers, and came back to tell me that we’d have to get on trains three or four times to get there.
I was really glad she was heading 64 same way because it would have been impossible for me to figure it 65 on my own. So we went from one train station to the next, getting to know each other along the way.
She was really the 66 (sweet) woman. It was a 2.5-hour journey in total, and 67 we made it to the final destination, we got off and said our goodbyes. I had made it just in time to catch my train to Rome. She told me she had a train to catch as well. I asked her how much farther she had to go and 68 turned out that her home was two hours back the other way.
She had jumped from train to train and traveled the whole way just 69 (make) sure that I made it. I was in shock. A woman spent her whole day sitting on trains and taking her hours away from her home just to help out a confused tourist 70 (visit) her country.
语法填空 61. delivered
66. sweetest
62. confused 63. tracks 67. when 68. it
64. the
65. out 70. visiting
69. to make
黑龙江省哈尔滨市第一中学2021届高三下学期第三次模拟考试英英语试题
第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Melbourne Girls' College is getting rid of 61 (it) bins and asking teachers and students to take their rubbish home to encourage them 62 (move) towards zero waste. Even the schools 20 recycling bins have been removed, because the college's plastic and glass recycling is now sent to landfill. Paper can still be recycled via the school. As part of the campaign, volunteer students conduct 63 (day) non-compulsory food inspections in which children 64 (reward) for bringing “zero waste\" lunch boxes. The rubbish 65 (take) home may still go to landfill via their home bins, but teacher Paula McIntosh says 66 new policy will help persuade families to buy fewer packaged items and reuse containers. Though some parents may not have the time or means to avoid food in single-use packaging, it's trying to get more people to avoid it. She says the campaign of Swedish teenage climate activist Greta Thunberg recently 67 (inspire) the school, showing that the acts of one person can lead 68 enormous change. Principal Karen Money says: \"We talk a lot, as educators, about those serious 69 (problem) the world faces, and 70 we don't start taking some action, then it's just empty. 语法填空61. its 62. to move 63. daily 64. are rewarded 65. taken 66. the 67. has inspired 68. to 69. problems 70. if 黑龙江哈尔滨市第九中学2021届高三第三次高考模拟考试英语试题 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个介词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
American singer Tim Storms holds the Guinness Records for “the world's lowest note produced by a human”, as well as 61 “the widest vocal range”.
Tim Storms has always had 62 pretty deep voice. He was eight years old 63 he found that he could sing bass (男低音) notes. But he never imagined that his voice would ever become the deepest ever measured, 64 (allow) him to hit notes 65 (low) , on average, as is reported by a journalist, David Raizen, than the frequency a human ear can detect. Storms 66 (he) says that he can't hear the G-7 notes he is able to hit. 67 claims that he sort of feels it, and the special equipment used to test his deep voice has confirmed that he can indeed reach inaudible (听不见的) frequencies.
Storms has been a bass for a longtime, but he only learned that he was more special than other basses after meeting with an ear, nose and throat expert. He 68 (tell) his vocal chords (声带) were about twice as long as normal, and that the muscles around his chords had more movements than people considered.
69 (interest), while his voice never really deepened during his teenager 70 (year), it is becoming deeper as he is aging as an adult. 语篇填空 61.for
62. a 63. when 64. allowing 65. lower 66. himself
70. years
67. but 68. was told 69. Interestingly
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