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冀教版七年级英语上册Unit6单元测试卷及解析

2021-04-27 来源:好走旅游网
冀教版七年级英语上册Unit6单元测试卷

注意事项:

1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

第I卷(选择题)

请点击修改第I卷的文字说明

评卷人 得分 一、完型填空

Hello, My name is Mary. I come from the U.S. I have a big ______. There are______people in my family. They are my grandfather, my grandmother,my father,my mother,my brother and I. I get up at 6:40 in the ______. After breakfast, my brother and I go to______. My school isn’t very far______my home. We have a school______. My brother goes to school by bus. But I don’t ______it. I like to______my bike . We like school. My brother______hard(努力学习) at school. English______ my favourite subject(科目). 1.A. farm B. park C. family D. shop 2.A. three B. four C. five D. six

3.A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. day 4.A. school B. store C. street D. market 5.A. to B. from C. near D. at 6.A. car B. bus C. bike D. zoo 7.A. ride B. walk C. take D. follow 8.A. take B. ride C. walk D. buy

9.A. works B. work C. working D. to work 10.A. are B. is C. am D. be 评卷人 得分 二、单选题

11.________. Can you tell me the way to the Bird's Nest? A. Sorry B. Hello C. Excuse me D. Where

12.Look! Danny ________ on the farm. A. plays B. is playing C. are playing D. play 13.________ feed the monkey. A. Not B. Don’t C. Aren’t D. Can’t

14.—I find a little monkey on ________ way to the bookstore. A. a B. me C. the D. I

15.—May I help you? —________.

A. No, you can't B. Yes, I can C. No, please D. No, thanks 16.—________ are these sheep? —Six hundrend yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How old D. What

17.Lucy finds the bus and________ . A. get off B. gets on C. get on D. gets off 18.—________you go to school? —By bus.

A. How do B. How are C. What do D. What are 19.—Is Bob dreaming? —________.

A. No, he is B. Yes, it is C. No, it isn't D. Yes, he is

20.We don’t like the________ film. We feel very ________. A. boring;boring B. bored;bored C. boring;bored D. bored;boring 评卷人 得分 三、阅读理解

School things in Jack’s Shop are on sale. Time: 9:00---13:00 on Saturday Address: No. 106 Sun Street Here is the price form (价格表).

Price (yuan) Thing Before (以前) Now 2.00 for one 3.00 for two (pen) 8.00 for one 6.00 for one (bag) (eraser) 1.00 for one 1.00 for eight 5.00 for ten 4.00 for ten (markers) 1.00 for two 1.00 for three (notebook)

21.How much is one pen now?

A. 2.00 yuan. B. 1.50 yuan C. 1.00 yuan D. 0.20 yuan

22.We can buy ______ marker (s) and ______ notebook(s) with 12 yuan on Monday. A. ten; two B. twenty; four C. fifteen; four D. ten; ten 23.We can buy the cheap erasers ______. A. at 8:00 on Saturday B. at 15:30 on Saturday C. at 810:30 on Sunday D. at 14:00 on Sunday

24.Lily buys a bag, two pens, five erasers and two notebooks on Wednesday. How much are all the things?

A. 18 yuan. B. 11 yuan. C. 10.8 yuan. D. 10 yuan 25.We can know that ______.

A. things in Jack’s Shop are on sale every day B. Jack’s Shop is at No. 160 Sun Street

C. we can buy things on sale there at 12:00 on Saturday

D. we can buy eight erasers with 1.00 yuan on Monday

第II卷(非选择题)

请点击修改第II卷的文字说明

评卷人 得分 四、单词拼写

根据汉语提示或英语释意或首字母提示完成单词

26.The little boy can count from one to__________(九十). 27.Don’t m_______ home. We are all your friends. 28.Go down this street and t_______right.

29.Excuse me, I’m new here and I want to the movie ________ (电影院). 30.They give me many g________ for my birthday. 评卷人 得分 五、书面表达

31.书面表达 根据以下要点,以“In the zoo”为题写篇短文。 要点:1.和谁,怎么去? 2.看到什么动物? 3.动物怎么样? 评卷人 得分 六、其他

按照下列要求转换词形

32.buy(同音词) 33.dream(现在分词) 34.hero(复数) 35.sheep(复数) 36.friend(形容词) 评卷人 得分 七、连词成句

连词成句 37.how,go,we,can,to,airport,the ________________________________ 38.do,what,can,for,I, you ________________________________

39.straight,left,turn,go,at,traffic,the,lights ________________________________ 40.ice, some, cream, I, buy, want, to ________________________________ 41.work, car, to, his, goes, father, by ________________________________ 评卷人 得分 八、句型转换

按要求完成句子 42.I always get up early in the morning. (改为一般疑问句) _______ you always_______up early in the morning? 43.Jim usually has lunch at school.(改为一般疑问句) ________Jim usually ________lunch at school? 44.She does her homework after supper.(改为否定句) She ______ ______ her homework after supper. 45.I walk to school.(改为否定祈使句) _______ ______to school.

46.The children make noises(用now改写) The children ______ ________noises now. 评卷人 得分 九、补全对话

根据情景,补全对话,每空一词

A: Excuse me.47. is the zoo. please?

B: Oh, it’s near here. Go down this street and 48.the second turning 49. the left. It is in front of the cinema(电影院). A: 50.a lot. Bye! B: You are 51.. Bye. 评卷人 得分 十、任务型阅读

任务型阅读 Bob comes out of the station and at once he doesn't know where to go. This is his first time he comes to this town. He comes to see his good friend, Peter. Peter is a worker. He works in a factory. But bob doesn't know where the factory is.

He walks in the street. He passes a hospital, a clothes shop, a tea shop and at last he gets to a

school. Some students are coming out. So he asks one of them, “Excuse me, do you know where the Red Star Factory is?”

“of course, I know” I live near there. My father works in that factory. It's outside this town,” answers the boy.

“Is_it_far_from_here?” Can you show me the way, please? Bob asks again. “I am going home now. Will you go with me? I'll take you there.” “That's great! Thank you very much!”

“Then, let's go to that bus stop. We'll take a bus there.

26—27判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误30将文中划线部分翻译成汉语。

52.Bob and peter are good friends 53.They will walk to the Red Star Factory 54.Does bob asks a boy? _________________ 55.Where is factory? ___________________

56.把划线的句子翻译成汉语。 ________________________

);28 —29简略回答问题,参考答案

1.C 2.D 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.B

短文大意:本文是一篇自述,作者介绍了自己的家庭成员、起床时间、上学方式和喜欢的科目,表达了对学校的喜爱。

【解析】1.句意:我有一个大的家庭。考查名词辨析题。根据下文There are six people in my family.,可知是family(家庭),故选C。

【解析】2.句意:我家有六口人。考查数词辨析题。根据下文叙述They are my grandfather, my grandmother,my father,my mother,my brother and I.,可知是六口人,故选D。 【解析】3.句意:我在早上六点四十起床。考查名词辨析题。根据I get up at 6:40,可知是早上,in the morning在早上,故选A。

【解析】4.句意:早饭后,我和弟弟去上学。考查名词辨析题。根据下文My school isn’t very far from my home.,可知是去上学,go to school去学校,故选A。

【解析】5.句意:我的学校离我家不远。考查介词辨析题。far from离……远,固定短语;根据句意语境,可知选B。

【解析】6.句意:我们有一辆校车。考查名词辨析题。根据下文My brother goes to school by bus.,可知是校车,a school bus校车,故选B。

【解析】7.句意:但是我不乘车。考查动词辨析题。A. ride骑;B. walk走;C. take拿,取;D. follow跟随。it指的是上句中的bus,take a bus(乘公交车)是固定短语;根据句意语境,可知选C。

【解析】8.句意:我喜欢骑自行车。考查动词辨析题。ride my/a bike骑自行车是固定短语;根据句意语境,可知选B。

【解析】9.句意:我哥哥在学校学习很努力。考查动词时态辨析题。My brother是单数第三人称,动词需用三单形式;works是动词work的三单形式,根据句意语境,可知选A。

【解析】10.句意:英语是我最喜欢的科目。考查系动词辨析题。本句是主系表结构,主语English是单数第三人称,系词需用is;根据句意语境,可知选B。

完形填空,集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体,是难度最大的题,重点考查语言综合运用的能力。解题的方法第一要带着空,通读文章,搞清事件发生的背景。紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,充分利用各种线索,语法知识,以及句子之间的关系,词的搭配,结合上下文背景语境,结合句意选择适合语境的选项。 11.C

【解析】11.

句意:请原谅我。你能告诉我去鸟巢的路吗?考查日常交际用语。sorry用于表达歉意;hello用于打招呼;excuse me用于需要打扰别人的场合;where询问地点。本句是问路,需要打扰别人寻求帮助,根据句意语境,可知选C。 12.B

【解析】12.

句意:看!丹尼正在农场里玩耍。考查动词时态辨析题look和listen用于提醒,后面的句子多用现在进行时“be + doing”结构,可排除AD。主语Danny是单数人称,系词需用is;根据句意语境,可知选B。 13.B

【解析】13.

句意:不要喂猴子。考查祈使句。本句是祈使句,否定结构直接在句首加Don’t;根据句意语境,可知选B。 14.C

【解析】14.

句意:我在去书店的路上发现了一只小猴子。考查固定短语。on the way to在去……的路上,是固定短语;根据句意语境,可知选C。 15.D

【解析】15.

句意:——我能帮助你吗?——不了。谢谢!考查日常交际用语。May I help you?是常用的交际用语,不可直接用can或can’t 回答;肯定回答多用Yes,please.否定回答多用No, thanks.。根据句意语境,可知选D。 16.B

【解析】16.

句意:——这些绵羊多少钱?——600元。考查特殊疑问词辨析。how many问数量,后接复数名词;how much问数量或价格,后接不可数名词;how old问年龄;what问事物。根据答语Six hundrend yuan.,可知问的是价格,故选B。 17.B

【解析】17.

句意:露西找到公共汽车,然后上车。考查动词短语和动词形式辨析题。get on上车,getoff下车;find找到,根据句意语境,可知是get on。and连接并列结构,前后时态需一致,根据前面的finds是单数第三人称形式,可知选B。 18.A

【解析】18.

句意:——你怎样去上学?——乘公交车。考查特殊疑问句。how问方式,what问事物。根据回答By bus.,可知是问方式,需用how。问句动词go是原形,需用助动词,are是系词,可排除。you是第二人称,助动词用do,故选A。 19.D

【解析】19.

句意:——鲍伯在做梦吗——是的,他是。考查一般疑问句及回答。问句是系词为is的一般疑问句,Bob是单数第三人称,代词需用he,可排除BC两项。A前后矛盾,需排除;根据句意语境,可知选D。 20.C

【解析】20.

句意:我们不喜欢这部枯燥的电影。我们觉得很无聊。考查形容词辨析题。boring和bored都表示“枯燥乏味的”,但前者用于物,后者用于人。根据句意语境,可知选C。 21.B 22.B 23.D 24.A 25.C

短文大意:本文是杰克商店关于学习用品周六打折的一则促销广告。

【解析】21.题意:现在一支钢笔多少钱?考查数字理解题。根据钢笔的价格信息Now:3.00 for two两支3元,可知一支笔1.5元,故选B。

【解析】22.题意:我们可以在星期一用12元买 签字笔和 笔记本。考查数字理解题。本广告的打折时间是Time: 9:00---13:00 on Saturday,星期一不打折。根据签字笔和笔记本的价格(Before)信息5.00 for ten和1.00 for two,可知5x2+1x2=12(元),即12元可以买20支签字笔和4本笔记本,故选B。

【解析】23.题意:我们在 可以买到便宜的橡皮擦。考查细节理解题。A. at 8:00 on Saturday周六8:00;B. at 15:30 on Saturday周六15:30;C. at 10:30 on Sunday星期日的10:30;D. at 14:00 on Saturday星期六的14:00。根据Time: 9:00---13:00 on Saturday,可知周日不打折,可排除C选项。结合具体的促销时间9:00---13:00,可知8:00和15:30都不在范围内,故选D。

【解析】24.题意:周三莉莉买了一个包,两支钢笔,五块橡皮和两本笔记本。这些东西多少钱?考查数字理解题。本广告的打折时间是Time: 9:00---13:00 on Saturday,星期三不打折。根据钢笔、书包、橡皮和笔记本的价格(Before)信息2.00 for one、8.00 for one、1.00 for one和1.00 for two,可知2×2+8×1+1×5+1×1=18元,可知选A。

【解析】25.题意:我们可以知道______。考查细节理解题。A. things in Jack’s Shop are on sale every day杰克店里的东西每天都在打折;B. Jack’s Shop is at No. 160 Sun Street杰克的店在新街160号;C. we can buy things on sale there at 12:00 on Saturday我们可以在周六12点在那里买打折的东西;D. we can buy eight erasers with 1.00 yuan on Monday我们可以在周一用1元买8块橡皮。根据Time: 9:00---13:00 on Saturday Address: No. 106 Sun Street,可知只在周六的9:00---13:00打折,地址是新街106号,故选C。

阅读理解题。首先要粗读文章了解大意,其次通过细读,理解全文。在粗读的基础上,仔细阅读题后所给的题目,根据题目要求,再有重点地返回来仔细阅读。在阅读理解的题目中,所设问题主要有以下几种方式:找主题或概括文章的中心思想、就文中的具体事实和情节进行提问、根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断等,在细读时,要根据设问的方式,进行有侧重地阅读。1、概括文章中心思想。1)文首呈现主题句。2)文尾出现主题句。3)首尾呼应展现主题。4)文中表述主题。前面提出问题,文中的主题由随之陈述的细节或合乎逻辑的引申在文中导出,而后再做进一步的解释。5)文章没有主题句。在这种情况下,考生要把所有的细节综合起来。进行逻辑推理,概括归纳出文章的主题句。2.掌握文章的具体事实和重要情节。在考题中,经常会见到就文章中某一具体事实和重要情节进行测试的题目。这就要求考生在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实,重要情节,事物的起因、过程、结果及发生的地点、时间等,这些都有可能作为测试点。还有一些测试题,要求考生

在理解的基础上,通过自己的思维将理解的内容系统化,比如计算、排序等题型。 26.ninety 27.iss 28.urn 29.theatre 30.ifts

【解析】26.句意:这个小男孩能从一数到九十。count from…to…从……数到……;根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知用数词,故填ninety。

【解析】27.句意:不要想家。我们都是你的朋友。本句是否定祈使句,需用原形动词;根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知是劝朋友别想家,miss思念,故填miss。

【解析】28.句意:沿着这条街走,然后向右拐。turn left/right左转或右转,固定表达;根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填turn。

【解析】29.句意:对不起,我是新来的,我想去看电影。movie theatre电影院;根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填theatre。

【解析】30.句意:他们给了我许多生日礼物。many许多的,后接复数名词;根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填gifts。

单词拼写题,要求根据句意语境和英文提示用单词的正确形式填空,主要考查单词形式,包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词,主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词(形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词)等。这类题目难度不大,重点是掌握句意,在理解的基础上把握句子时态,从而判断所给单词的正确形式。 31.In the zoo

Today is Sunday.My parents and I go to the zoo by car. It is a beautiful sunny day.We see lots of animals,like pandas,dolphins,seals, tigers,lions, elephants,monkeys,snakes,and so on.I like pandas very much.They are very cute.The dolphins and the seals are very friendly.The monkeys are very clever.I’m afraid of the tigers and the lions. I don’t like snakes at all.The elephants are very big.But they are very cute,too.I have a great time in the zoo.

【解析】31.

亮点说明:这篇习作的层次清晰,内容饱满,表达流畅。文中使用了非常好的短语,例如go to the zoo,by car,lots of animals,and so on,very much,be afraid of,at all,have a great time,in the zoo等。同时My parents and I go to the zoo by car.和The dolphins and the seals are very friendly.并列主语的运用,丰富了习作内容,使表达多样,是本文的最大亮点。

32.by 33.dreaming 34.heroes 35.sheep 36.friendly

【解析】32.buy买,音标是[baɪ],同音词是by,故填by。

【解析】33.dream梦想,其现在分词是规则变化,直接在词尾加-ing,故填dreaming。 【解析】34.hero英雄,是以元音字母o结尾的有生命名词,复数形式需加-s,故填heroes。 【解析】35.sheep绵羊,其单复数同形,故填sheep。

【解析】36.friend朋友,其形容词需加后缀-ly,故填friendly。

37.How can we go to the airport. 38.What can I do for you?

39.Go straight and turn left at the traffic lights. 40.I want to buy some ice cream. 41.His father goes to work by car.

【解析】37.句意:我们怎么去机场?how如何/怎样,问方式,引导特殊疑问句;we我们,做主语;go to the airport去机场。根据句意结构,可知填How can we go to the airport.。 【解析】38.句意:我能为你做什么?what什么,问事情,引导特殊疑问句;do做,实意动词,需接宾语(what);for为,动词you做介词for的宾语。根据句意结构,可知填What can I do for you?。

【解析】39.句意:直走,在红绿灯处左转。go straight往前走;turn left向左转;at the traffic lights在红绿灯处;and连接两个并列的动词短语。本句是祈使句结构,根据句意结构,可知填Go straight and turn left at the traffic lights.。

【解析】40.句意:我想买一些冰淇淋。want to do想要做某事;some一些,后接复数名词或不可数名词;ice cream冰淇淋,不可数名词;buy买,及物动词需接宾语。主语I是第一人称,动词需用原形;根据句意结构,可知填I want to buy some ice cream.。

【解析】41.句意:他父亲开车去上班。go to work去上班;by+交通工具,表示交通方式,by car开汽车。主语his father是单数第三人称,动词需用三单形式;根据句意结构,可知填His father goes to work by car.。

42. Do get 43. Does have 44. doesn’t do 45. Don’t walk 46. are making

【解析】42.原句get是实意动词,主语I是第一人称,需用助动词do构成一般疑问句。根据句意结构,可知填(1). Do (2). get。

【解析】43.原句has是动词have的三单形式,Jim是单数第三人称,需用助动词does构成一般疑问句,has同时恢复原形have。根据句意结构,可知填(1). Does (2). have。 【解析】44.原句does是动词do的三单形式,she是单数第三人称,需用助动词does构成否定句,does同时恢复原形do。根据句意结构,可知填(1). doesn’t (2). do。

【解析】45.祈使句无主语,动词walk开头,否定式在动词前加Don’t。根据句意结构,可知填(1). Don’t (2). walk。

【解析】46.now现在,用于现在进行时;主语the children是复数人称,需用“are + doing”结构;make结尾的字母e不发音,现在分词形式去e加-ing;根据句意结构,可知填(1). are (2). making。 47.Where 48.take 49.on 50.Thanks 51.welcome

短文大意:这是一篇关于问路的小对话。

【解析】47.根据B的回答Oh, it’s near here.,可知A问的是地点,需用where提问,故填Where。

【解析】48.根据the second turning第二个路口,可知是第二次转弯,故填take。 【解析】49.on the left在左边;根据句意语境,可知填on。

【解析】50.根据语境和英美文化常识,对于别人的帮助需表示感谢,故填Thanks。 【解析】51.根据语境,可知B说“不客气”,故填welcome。

完成对话,要求根据上下文运用合适的句子填空,使句意通顺、前后连贯。重在考查学生

对所学语言的综合运用能力和对文段的理解判断能力。本题难度不大,只要把握好上下句的意思和关系,正确作答是不成问题的。 52.T 53.F

54.Yes, he does. 55.It's outside the town. 56.它离这里远吗?

短文大意:本文讲述了鲍勃第一次来到好朋友彼得工作的小镇,问路去朋友工厂的故事。 【解析】52.题意:鲍勃和彼得是好朋友。考查细节理解题。根据He comes to see his good friend, Peter.,可知说法正确,故选T。

【解析】53.题意:他们将步行去红星工厂。考查细节理解题。根据最后一句小男孩的话Then, let's go to that bus stop. We'll take a bus there,可知他们乘公交车去,说法错误,故选F。 【解析】54.题意:鲍勃问了那个男孩吗?考查细节理解题。根据So he asks one of them, “Excuse me, do you know where the Red Star Factory is?”,可知是肯定回答,故填Yes, he does.。

【解析】55.题意:工厂在哪里?考查细节理解题。根据小男孩的话My father works in that factory. It's outside this town.,可知填It's outside the town.。

【解析】56.be far from离……很远;here这里。根据句意结构,可知填:它离这里远吗?。 阅读短文回答问题,即根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断,组织语言回答问题。首先要粗读文章了解大意,其次通过细读,理解全文。在粗读的基础上,仔细阅读题后所给的题目,根据题目要求,再有重点地返回来仔细阅读。在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实和重要情节,包括事物的起因、过程、结果及发生的地点、时间等,这对题目的判断至关重要,需要考生综合所有的细节来理解把握。

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