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译林英语模块3

2022-06-30 来源:好走旅游网
模块3 第一单元

英语 recognize glance vi. & hesitate approach confuse calm adj. & v vt. 辨认出,意识到 符号,标志,迹象 瞥一眼,匆匆看 vi. 犹豫,迟疑不决 vt. 靠近;着手处理n. 靠近;方法; vt. 使糊涂,使迷惑 adj.镇静的,vt. & vi. 使平静,镇静 英语 forecast grasp vt. attach vt. 预测,预报 抓紧,抓牢 使连在一起,把…附在…上;认为…重要 汉语 puzzle n.& vt. n. 谜,疑问vt. 迷惑,使困惑 aid n. & vt. 帮助 hopeful adj. 抱有希望的 likely adj. 可能的 analyze. vt. 分析 二、重点短语背诵 英语 wish for glance at set off towards reach out stare up at… watch out for come to one’s aid in relief make no difference in sight pay back 汉语 盼望,期盼 瞥了一眼 朝着……出发 伸出(手) 盯着……看 留心,密切注意 来帮某人 放松地 没有区别,没有意义 英语 get close to all of a sudden be frozen by fear make good progress work out a plan come across contrary to mistake A for B attach …to … 靠近 突然 汉语 由于害怕而呆住了 取得很大的进步 制定出一个计划 偶然遇到 与相反 把A误当成B 把……附属于,依附于 卷起来 和……有关 看得到,在视力范围内 roll up be related to /be linked to 回报 一、词汇考点 考点-1.observe

As Polly observed the passengers on the train, she had a feeling that she was being watched by a tall man in a dark overcoat.(P2) 正当波莉打量地铁里的乘客时,她觉得有一个穿黑色大衣的高个子男人在注视着她。 1.警方监视着那个男人走进银行。 2.The woman was observed _______ (follow)him closely. 考点-2. approach

【教材原句】As she walked along the narrow street, she heard the sound of footsteps approaching, but by the time she

reached the corner of the street, the footsteps were gone. (P2)

走着走着,波莉听到了一阵脚步声正在靠近,可当她走到街道拐角处时,脚步声又消失了。

【例句研读】根据英语句子完成汉语句子

①The approach of winter brings cold weather.

②The best approach to learning a foreign language is the study of the spoken language. ③We should approach this problem with great care.

④He approached the approach to the museum under the cover of the dark.

“做某事的方法”: the approach to (doing) sth // the way to do/of doing sth/ the means(method) of doing sth ①(2009)The system has been designed to give students quick and easy ______ to the digital resources of the library.

A. access B. passage C. way D. approach

②(2010上海卷)___________ the city centre, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height. A. Approaching B. Approached C. To approach D. To be approached 考点-3. anxious

【教材原句】“of course. You really shouldn't feel anxious. ” He held her hand more firmly.(P3) ①Are you anxious and restless if you are separated from your mobile phone? ②He seemed anxious about the meeting.

③As the end of the month drew near, they were eager to go home. —What does he want to do?

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—He was to show he can work out the difficult math problem. A. worried B. anxious C. surprised D. strange 考点-4. recognize

【教材原句】One explanation is that women's sense of smell is better developed than that of men, and is linked to

recognizing the smell of babies.(P9)

①I have_________ him for 10 years. But I didn't _________ him just now because he has changed so much.

A. recognized, know B. got to know, recognize C. known, get to know

D. known;recognize

考点-5. ignore

It is added that while our sense of sight is used too much, our senses of touch and smell have been ignored.(P11) 补充说:当我们视力用得太多时,我们的触觉和嗅觉却被忽视了。

① —So you didn’t say hello to her last night?

—Well, I stopped and smiled when I saw her, but she __________ me and walked on.

A. ignored B. denied C. refused D. missed

②(2010安徽卷)I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond . A. ignorance B. strength C. recognition D. measure 考点-6. attach

During the operation, Mr. Liu had a new hand attached. (P16)在手术中,刘先生被接上了一只新手。 【例句研读】翻译下列各句

①Please attach your photograph to this form. ②I attach great importance to this research. ③ He attached himself to me at the party and I couldn't get rid of him 【即时巩固】单项选择题

①Parents much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.

A. attach B. pay C. link D. apply ②He is reading a note _________ the present from his grandfather with passion. A. attaching with B. attaching on C. attached to D. attached for 考点-7. attract

Do not wear bright clothing or jewellery, because sharks are attracted to the flash of colours and bright objects.(P18) 【即时巩固】

①(2010江苏卷) Thousands of foreigners were______ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened. A. attended B. attained C. attracted D. attached

②When you are physically ______ to weather changes, maybe it’s a sign that you’re getting aged. A. flexible B. attractive C. sensitive D. active 考点-8. employ

【教材原句】During both World War Ⅰ and Ⅱ, pigeons were employed by armies to carry messages to and from the

front lines, saving the lives of many soldiers and even helping win some important victories.(P19)在第一、二次世界大战期间,鸽子被军队用来传递来往于前线的信息,挽救了许多士兵的生命,甚至有助于一些重大战役的胜利。

①Some villagers were employed as mass actors in this film.

②She has to employ two gardeners to look after that huge garden.

③She had been employed in preparations for the press conference all morning. ④I employ my spare time in reading. 【即时巩固】单项选择题

①You should ________ your spare time better if you want to be promoted. A. take B. employ C. cost D. improve ②—What do you think of cloning? Is it harmful to human beings?

—Well, _______ in a proper way, this technology can contribute to the development of mankind.

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A. made B. employed C. volunteered D. tested

考点-9. glance at

【教材原句】While the rest of the passengers were getting out, she glanced at the faces around her.(P2)

当其他乘客陆续下车的时候,波莉扫视了一下周围的面孔。

①After he _________ the patient quickly, the doctor rang for an ambulance.

A. glanced at B. looked at C. glared at D. stared at

②____________, the maths problem seemed very easy.

A. On first glance B. At first glance C. With first glance D. Upon first glance 考点-10 contrary to

【教材原句】Contrary to what many people might assume, evidence shows that sharks seldom attack

humans.(P18) 却却与很多人认为的相反,有证据表明鲨鱼很少袭击人类。

①Contrary to what we had expected, John passed the exam at his first attempt. ②If there is not any plan to the contrary, we’ll meet at 7:00 tonight. ③He said it was ugly. On the contrary, I found beauty in it.

二、句型考点

考点-1. too… to…句型

【教材原句】… the truth is that the fog is too thick for the bus to run that far. (P2) ①英语太难了,我学不好。English is ____________________ well.

②太晚了,我们赶不上那趟早班公共汽车了。It’s _______________ the early bus. 考点-2.非谓语动词作补足语的句型

She could feel her heart beating with fear.

①他们让那个小孩回家。They the child . ②我们发现他被捆在树上。We him the tree.

③她感觉到有种疑虑自心中涌起。She doubt in her heart. ④我听到有人在隔壁房间里唱歌。I someone in the next room. 考点-3. find +… +宾语补足语的句型

【教材原句】Polly found herself staring up at a man standing with his hand resting on her arm. (P3)

①Even the best writers sometimes find themselves ________ for words. A. lose B. lost C. to lose D. having lost

②I hope to find you ________ better spirits when we meet again. A. in B. on C. at D. with 考点-4. 倍数比较句型

【教材原句】Don’t be frightened by sharks: You are 30 times more likely to be hit by lighting than be attacked by a

shark. (P18)不要惧怕鲨鱼,因为你被闪电击中的几率要比遭受鲨鱼攻击的几率大30倍。

【即时巩固】单项选择题

①The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be ________ the present one. A. as three times big as B. three times as big as C. as big as three times D. as big three times as ②The new bridge is ________ the one built last year. A. three times as wider as B. three times the width of C. three times the width D. as three times as

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