Nowadays, many of us try to live in a way that will damage the environment as little as possible. We recycle our newspapers and bottles, we take public
transport to get to work, we try to buy locally produced fruit and vegetables，and we want to take these attitudes on holiday with us. This is why alternative forms of tourism are becoming popular in the world. There are a lot of names for these new forms of tourism: responsible tourism, nature tourism, adventure tourism, educational tourism and more.
Although everyone may have a different definition, most people agree that these new forms of tourism should do the following: first, they should conserve the wildlife and culture of the area; second, they should benefit the local people; third, they should make a profit without destroying natural resources; and finally they should provide an experience that tourists want to pay for.
2012专四听力参考答案（牡师院霍巍版）
说明：由于是一次性听力并作答，没有反复斟酌，不能保证答案百分百正确，但是能保证百分之九十以上正确。另外对于有争议的答案下面会有备注。
1. C manufacturers
2. A ask for others’ advice before buying things 3. D cautious
4. D she is not happy about her study pressure 5. A it is useful
6. C she has no chance to make friends 7. B to try to change accommodation. 8. B it is an anniversary of the internet
9. D has varied opinions about the internet use 10.A the future of the internet
11.C a telephone bill 12.A rent
13.D applying for loans
14.B plan your work properly
15.D learning how to do gardening
16.C work and have reasonable aims 17.A one’s position 18.D all the above 19.A historical
20.D it tends to embrace new words
21.C on a cliff along the coast (此题也可能选D) 22.A it was incomplete 23.B snow stricken
24.D 48(此题答案有可能不准确，当时听的时候一闪而过） 25.A offices
26.B hotel owners 27.B a bank manager
28.C a day after the police launched investigation 29.D problems and complaints about e-mails 30.B box office revenue
2012专四完形填空参考答案（牡师院霍巍版）
31.A massive
32.D transformed 33.B continuously 34.D cause
35.A collided with
36.C when 37.B however 38.D which
39.A unpredictable 40.C crust
41.B bursts out 42.B and 43.D that 44.B active 45.C still
46.B (on和across有点纠结，也可能选其他的）
47.A (are to 和 might 仿佛都可以，只是语气不同） 48.B even
49.A accidents 50.B save
2012专四语法与词汇参考答案（牡师院霍巍版）
51. B. No one except his supporters agree with him 考点：主谓一致问题
52. 限定词可以放在可数名词单复数之前 答案：C. such
53. 反身代词做同位语
答案：B. The manager herself will interview Mary. 54. 答案：A. be sent虚拟语气 55. 表达willingness的句子
答案：D. You shall get a promotion.
Shall在这里有主动陈诺的意思，实际上是我将提拔你。
56. 哪句语法有错？
答案：A. How strange feelings they are!
大家应该知道what 和 how 用于感叹句时的区别 57. 下面哪个做主语 subject
答案：D. It is clear that the crime was done deliberately 主语从句
58. 下面哪个做宾语 object
答案：C. My parents strongly object to my going out alone at night. 59. 下面哪一个不包含同位语appositive
答案：Ａ. She bought herself a pair of shoes. 60. Shall we buy the tickets first?
答案：He requested we buy the tickets first.
61. 原因状语从句 an adverbial clause of cause 答案： As there were no answer, I wrote again. 62. 状语 adverbial
答案：Ｄ. Despite the rain, everyone enjoyed the trip. 63. 答案：A. so I did.
64. 让步状语从句 an adverbial of concession
答案：For all that he seems to dislike me, I still like him.
65. 答案：B. There machinery were introduced in the factory. 集体名词如police, people, cattle, militia, poultry等，通常作复数，用复数动词。foliage, machinery, equipment, furniture, merchandise,通常作不可数名词，随后的动词用单数。例如：All the machinery in the factory is made in China.
66.答案：B, on account of = because of 67. D. banquet (wedding banquet 婚宴) 68. C. caught on (catch on 流行)
69. A. That outburst was illustrative of her bad temper. 70. D. be badly off 穷困, 缺少
71. A. uncaring (=indifferent) 误导项disinterested一般指公正无私
72. C. within living memory
73. B. putting across (=express)
74. D. service （饭菜不错，服务很差）
75. A. abolished (slavery)（废除奴隶制度）
76. C. fortunately (=mercifully) (上帝仁慈所以幸运) 77. B. tossed (a coin)（抛一枚硬币）
78. A. distinct (from) （be distinct from 与…非常不同） 79. C. oblong (长方形)
80. D. personal (have a personal word with sb. 单独和某人说说话)
2012专四阅读理解参考答案（牡师院霍巍版）
81. C There is a variety of expressions of appreciation 82. B Thanks 83. D Sure 84. A Gender
85. C show their gratitude to others
86. B had great impact on American’s work and life 87. D couldn’t sell their home in Big Lake
88. A Cindy had seen the benefits of gardening in a different way. 89. C built up family ties and kid’s enthusiasm 90. B It gave her confidence and optimism
91. D emphasize the sharp contrast between now and then 92. A pessimistic
93. D mildly critical of
94. B parents and children feel equally disappointed
95. C graduate unemployment is both a political and social issue
96. A awe
97. C the mummy was found lying right inside the stone coffin 98. B quiet
99. A gigantic structure, great desert expanse 100.B objective.
2012专四写作真题解析
First, you should tell what you know about the festival. Second, you should describe how you or other people usually observe the festival. 很多同学纠结于oberserve这个单词所是遵守的意思，其实在这里指的是celebrate庆祝的意思。建议大
家这样写：1. 端午节大概的来历故事；2. 端午节怎么庆祝，3，可以发表下对端午节等传统节日现状的评论。
因篇幅问题不能全部显示，请点此查看更多更全内容