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81个命题考点习题

2022-09-05 来源:好走旅游网


第一节 名词、冠词

1. Having _____ no-meat day would be a good way of encouraging _____ low-carbon lifestyle. A. the; the B. a; a C. an; the D. the; a

2. As soon as _____ concert film This Is It was released on October 28th, it became _____ great success in all big cinemas across the planet.

A. a; the B. the; a C. the; / D. a; a

3. It was _____ exciting news that more than ten students in a single school were admitted to Tsinghua University in the same year.

A. one B. / C. an D. a

4. When we got to _____ farmer’s house, he greeted us in _____ special way. A. /; a quite B. a; a quite C. the; quite a D. a; quite a 5. -----You shall get an iPhone as long as you come first in the contest. -----Is that a _____? Don’t let me down, I hope. A. trick B. decision C. promise D. goal

6. -----What do you think about _____ dress in the shop window?

-----Oh, it’s beautiful. You may give it to Linda as _____ birthday present. A. a; a B. the; a C. a; the D. the; the

7. Play, often seen as _____ activity for kids, is still important in _____ development of teenagers. A. the; the B. an; the C. an; / D. the; /

8. Some exercises appear to be _____ ones you have done, but on _____ second thoughts, you’ll find that they’re different. A. /; the B. the; the C. the; / D. /; / 9. ----If you like, I can do some shopping for you. ----That’s a very kind _____.

A. plan B. service C. point D. offer

10. Nowadays students can enjoy easy _____ to various learning resources through the Internet. A. description B. introduction C. way D. access 第二节 代词

1. They all wanted to stop working because they were too tired, but _____ of them would say so. A. any B. some C. none D. neither

2. ----Have you got any books on English grammar? I’d like to borrow _____.

----Yes, here you are. But you must return it by Friday. A. it B. one C. some D. any 3. When _____ comes to saving energy, big changes start with small steps, like turning off the lights.

A. that B. this C. it D. one

4. Apart from the blood that belonged to the three people, the detectives found _____ clue.

A. one other B. one another C. the other one D. another one

5. There is _____ like the taste of a glass of cold milk ----it has been described as the perfect food by westerners.

A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything

6. Mrs. Smith managed to settle the quarrel between Michael and Allen without hurting the feelings of _____.

A. neither B. none C. either D. both

7. His advertisement income this year is bout $ 36 million, over three times _____ of last year.

A. that B. what C. those D. ones

8. ----What kind of food do you prefer? ----_____ but Japanese. ----How about Korean, then?

A. Something B. Nothing C. Anything D. Everything

9. When I moved to a new community, I found it different from _____ I had stayed in before.

A. one B. that C. it D. the one

10. ----How do you usually keep in touch with your friends, by email or letter? ----_____. I use the telephone only.

A. None B. Neither C. Any D. Either

11. Will you see to _____ that my birds are well looked after while I am away?

A. them B. yourself C. it D. me

第三节 形容词和副词

1. He held the child in an _____ embrace. A. affected B. affectionate C. affecting D. affectional 2. On snowy days, you have to drive very _____ to avoid traffic accidents.

A. cautiously B. neatly C. smoothly D. properly

3. Young people go to college with the expectation that _____ educated people get a higher pay.

A. good B. better C. best D. the best

4. Hillary Clinton said, after her failure in this election, that her path would be _____ next time.

A. more easier B. a bit easier C. very easy D. much touch

5. Chinese people drink _____ beer per person now as they did ten years ago.

A. twice as B. as twice as C. more than twice as much D. more than twice 6. John Smith, a successful businessman, has a _____ car.

A. large German white B. German large white C. white large German D. large white German 7. Well, he did succeed, but he was _____ than successful in my opinion. A. more lucky B. much luckier C. luckier D. more luckier 8. ----How did your final examination go?

----I couldn’t feel any _____ about it! And my parents have been proud of me, too. A. worse B. best C. better D. worst

9. He lost both of his parents in the big earthquake, but _____ for him, a kind couple adopted him and took good care of him.

A. suddenly B. naturally C. obviously D. luckily

10. Even students with _____ intelligence can be excellent students after improving their study habits. A. average B. unusual C. splendid D. popular

11. Although the small room is _____ the large one, it is more beautifully decorated. A. one-third the size of B. the

one-third size of C. the size of one-third D. one-third of the size 第四节 连词与介词

1. Don’t give up regardless of difficulty and failure, _____ you’ll never achieve your goals. A. and B. but C. or D. so

2. Napoleon’s story proves that to be a hero has nothing to do with size, _____ with a smart mind and brave heart. A. and B. so C. or D. but

3. The temperature has risen _____ 34 degrees centigrade in the North. It is quite hot _____ May. A. at; to B. at; in C. to; on D. to; for

4. She was told to wear flat shoes _____ her back problem.

A. on account of B. regardless of C. in terms of D. in case of

5. You have failed two tests. You’d better work harder, _____ you won’t pass the course either. A. and B. so C. but D. or

6. It is often said that the joy of traveling is _____ in arriving at your destination _____ in the journey itself. A. /; but B. /; or C. not; or D. not; but

7. They are similar _____ appearance, but different _____ character. A. to; from B. in; from C. to; in D. in; in 8. After running a mile yesterday, I was almost _____, not feeling bad, though. A. out of shape B. out of breath C. out of control D. out of order

9. People in Los Angels have no idea of distance on the map, so they measure distance _____ time not miles. A. by way of B. by means of C. for lack of D. on account of 第五节 动词与动词短语

1. Thanks to the success of the business, we can _____ a flat this year. A. make B. devote C. remove D. afford 2. It’s extremely dangerous for the drivers to _____ speed as the traffic lights are changing. A. pull up B. put up C. rise up D. pick up

3. After a second though, Jean _____ a better method to deal with the problem. A. put up with B. came up with C. added up to D. made up for

4. ----How much did the guy _____ you to fix your 3G mobile phone? ----I don’t remember, but it was quite a lot.

A. cost B. spend C. charge D. take

5. ----We’d like a table for five, please? ----Have you _____ one? A. preserved B. reserved C. applied D. subscribed

6. When I was twenty, I had to _____ before graduation and work in a clothes shop to help support my family. A. come out B. stay out C. leave out D. drop out

7. ----Do you have any idea why the bus drivers are on strike? ----As far as I know, they are _____ a pay rise. A. calling off B. calling at C. calling in D . calling for

8. Internet shopping is really _____ when people are sure of its safety and security. A. taking off B. taking up C. setting off C. setting up 第六节 非谓语动词

1. If your composition _____ by the end of this week can’t be handed in, you’re sure to lose some points from your final result. A. to be finished B. is finished C. will have been finished D. finishing

2. The scientist was rewarded by the government for _____ such a great contribution to the country. A. make B. making C. being made D. having made

3. When I was passing his room, I happened to notice him _____ by his parents. A. beat B. beaten C. being beaten D. beating 4. ----Where is Tom? I have something important to tell him. ----I last saw him _____ in the library reading. A. sit B. seated C. seating D. sat 5. ----What are you up to now?

----I’m preparing for the interview _____ tomorrow. After all, it is my first attempt. A. will be held B. to be held C. being held D. held 6. _____ the problem of water shortage, we have to pull together.

A. To work out B. Working out C. Work out D. Being worked out

7. The meeting _____, he left his seat so quietly that no one complained that his leaving disturbed the speaker. A. beginning B. began C. being beginning D. having being begun 8. The little boy stood under a big tree, _____.

A. pipe in mouth B. pipe in his mouth C. with a pipe in mouth D. a pipe in mouth

9. Without central government, the island was ruled by kings, _____ a different region of the country. A. each controlling B. each controlled C. each to control D. each was controlling 10. Every year, Tom remembers to have flowers _____ to her mother on her birthday. A. send B. sent C. sending D. being sent

11. When _____ about one of the concerns today, many people mention the sharp rise in prices. A. asking B. to ask C. having asked D. asked

12. Tom woke up late and left home without breakfast, _____ another long and boring day at school. A. having anticipated B. anticipated C. being anticipated D. anticipating 13. Independent learning give you the freedom _____ your learning to your lifestyle. A. tailored B. to have tailoring C. to tailor D. tailoring

14. _____ a written permission, he had to write another letter to the president of the university.

A. Not giving B. Not having been given C. Having not given D. Having not been given 第七节 时态与语态

1. ----I called you last night, but nobody answered. ----Oh, I usually _____ off my cell phone at about 8:00 pm. A. switched B. have switched C. switch D. had switched

2. The girls _____ a game called Bomb happily when the teacher suddenly entered the classroom. A. played B. were playing C. are playing D. had played

3. The price of houses _____ sharply in the past decade. A. rise B. are rising C. have risen D. rose 4. ----Bob! How’s your project? I heard you started it last Friday, right? ----Oh! I _____ for it. But I haven’t decided when to do it.

A. have prepared B. had prepared C. have been preparing D. was preparing

5.

Isn’t it lovely to think that I _____ myself on the sunny beach at this time tomorrow? A. will enjoy B. am enjoying C. will be enjoying D. shall enjoy 6. Travelers _____ that they should bring their ID cards with them.

A. have reminded B. are reminded C. were reminding D. had been reminded

7. ----When can I get my car back? ----I think the repair work _____ sometime later today. Give me a call around 3

o’clock. A. will be finished B. finishes C. will finish D. will be finishing

8. ----How come your father can read books in German? ----Well, he _____ on a project with some German engineers fro 3

years when he was young. A. worked B. would be working C. had worked D. would work 9. ----Has Tom already finished his new story? ----I have no idea. He _____ it last month. A. had written B. was writing C. would write D. wrote 10. It’s nice to see you again. What _____ since we last met?

A. are you doing B. had you done C. have you been doing D. did you do 11. ----Peter, would you like a beer to go with your meal? ----Sure, it _____. A. ordered B. was ordered B. has been ordered D. has ordered

12. Now the world’s attention _____ the stock markets, as they have a great influence on the world’s economy. A. is fixing on B. has fixed on C. is being fixed on D. had been fixed on

第八节主谓一致

1. ----Have you heard that Lucy, along with her parents, _____ to Hainan for the winter vacation?

----Really? No wonder I haven’t seen her these days. A. has been B. have been C. has gone D. have gone 2. The number of children who have lost parents to AIDS _____ to rise to over 26 million in 2013. A. are expected B. is expecting C. are expecting D. is expected

3. The father as well as his three children _____ skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter. A. is going B. go C. goes D. are going

4. You should have known waiting for you in the rain _____ more than one student, together with all the teachers! A. are B. was C. were D. is

5. The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, _____ visiting a museum when the earthquake struck. A. was B. were C. had been D. would be

6. Not only I but also Jane and Mary _____ tired of having one examination after another. A. is B. are C. am D. be

7. As you can see, the number of cars on our roads _____ rising these days. A. was keeping B. keep C. keeps D. were keeping

第九节 情态动词与虚拟语气

1. The soccer team has been doing well this season, so they _____ win the match.

A. should B. might C. would D. could

2. ----_____ I take the book out? ----I’m afraid not. A. Will B. May C. Must D. Need

3. The new law states that people _____ drive after drinking alcohol. A. wouldn’t B. needn’t C. wont D. mustn’t 4. ----Jack took the 8:30 bus to Guangzhou this morning.

----Really? He _____ the 8:20 express. It is much more comfortable and faster to travel by train. A. could have taken B. would have taken C. need have taken D. must have taken

5. ----Why didn’t John attend the party yesterday evening? ----He _____ not have wanted to see me.

A. must B. might C. could D. need

6. He _____ the meeting, if he hadn’t taken good care of his mom who was sick in hospital then.

A. will attend B. had attended C. would have attended D. would attend 7. If we had taken effective measures much earlier, the river _____ so seriously now.

A. is not polluted B. would not be polluted C. had not been polluted D. would not have been polluted 8. I suggested to my mother that she _____ a drawing club after her retirement from teaching. A. join B. joins C. joined D. would join

9. ----How much of the foreign expert’s speech have you understood? ----Next to nothing. I wish I _____ harder at English.

A. worked B. had worked C. would work D. were working

10. It _____ be really cold in November in Hefei this year though we usually have warm and sunny days. A. should B. will C. must D. can

11. You look so tired. You _____ have stayed up late again last night. A. should B. can C. may D. must 12. ----Why isn’t Cathy here yet? ----She _____ to be picked up at the station. A. could wait B. must wait C. might be waiting D. can be waiting 13. _____ the doctor’s advice, he would regain his health now.

A. If he followed B. Had he followed C. Did he follow D. If he should follow

14. Teachers recommend parents _____ their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety. A. not allow B. do not allow C. mustn’t allow D. couldn’t allow 第十节 名词性从句和定语从句 1. Our attitude towards life is that _____ makes the difference between our being happy and successful is important.

A. that B. what C. which D. whether 2. She hasn’t finished the work, so there is little chance _____ she will be back in time.

A. what B. that C. whether D. which 3. In nature some animals actively defend the area _____ they depend for the resources.

A. in which B. on which C. which D. where 4. The building, from _____ top visitors can enjoy a good view of Sanya, attracts hundreds of tourists every day.

A. which B. whose C. its D. where 5. After graduation I’d like to find a job _____ I can use what I have learnt at school.

A. whose B. which C. where D. that 6. I admire my English teacher. I can remember very few occasions _____ she stopped working because of ill health.

A. that B. when C. where D. which 7. When you get paper back, pay special attention to _____ have been marked.

A. where B. which C. what D. that 8. Culture shock is a feeling _____ most travelers experience in a foreign country _____ they find the culture is quite

different from that of their own. A. that; which B. that; where C. when; where D. which; which

9. I can hardly remember any occasions _____ I get caught in a traffic jam in our town.

A. which B. that C. where D. when 10. The Changbai Mountain has a variety of scenery, some of _____ can only be reached on foot.

A. that B. which C. what D. where 11. With more than 17,000 islands, _____ only 6,000 are inhabited, Indonesia is the world’s largest archipelago(群岛).

A. on which B. for which C. of which D. along which

第十一节 状语从句

1. ----Haven’t seen Lucy recently. What’s happened? ----Oh, it’s more than two months _____ she worked here. A. which B. that C. before D. since

2. Never believe anything _____ any other person has believed it. Use your own head.

A. that B. when C. because D. once

3. _____ hard you may try, you can’t persuade Tom to give up smoking, for he is addicted to it.

A. Whatever B. However C. Whichever D. Whenever

4. I think you should complain---- _____, of course, you are happy with the way things are.

A. if B. unless C. as D. because

5. I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long, but it’ll still be some time _____ Brian gets back.

A. before B. since C. till D. after

6. ----My son is addicted to drugs. He isn’t hopeless, is he? ----No, _____ he mends his ways and starts over.

A. if B. when C. even if D. unless

7. ----Don’t hesitate to buy the dress if you like the design and the pattern. ----I won’t, _____ the price is reasonable.

A. as soon as B. as well as C. as far as D. as long as

8. I’ll get there, _____ I have to walk. A. even if B. as long as C. as if D. as soon as

9. Skipping breakfast can also cause you to overeat. _____ your body is in a slow state, it won’t be able to burn the extra

calories very efficiently. A. Unless B. Though C. Since D. Before 第十二节 特殊句式

1. In the far south _____ Stewart Island, the third-largest A. lying B. lays C. lie D. lies 2. Not until they left school _____ how much their teachers loved them and helped them. A. they realized B. did they realize C. they would realize D. had they realized

3. The policeman told me that I had passed the driving test and never in my life _____ so happy and excited. A. I felt B. did I feel C. I had felt D. had I felt

4. ---- _____ made Daisy wild with joy? ----Her success in the A-level exam this year. A. How was it that B. When was it that C. Why was it that D. What was it that

5. ----Tom, why didn’t you come to my party last Sunday? ----I _____, but I had an unexpected visitor. A. had B. would C. was going to D. did

6. Do come here on Monday, _____ we, as planned, will take part in the gathering of AIDS prevention volunteers. A. then B. and C. therefore D. or

7. Just in front of the temple _____ with a history of 1, 000 years.

A. a tall tree stands B. a tall tree is standing C. does a tall tree stand D. stands a tall tree

8. ----Did you hear that Li Hua was robbed during his recent trip to South Africa? ----Yes, not only _____ his money, but he

was nearly killed. A. he lost B. did he lose C. he had lost D. was he lost 9. Can you explain _____ most deserts are located near the west coast of the continents? A. why is it that B. why it is that C. how it is that D. how is it that

10. ----Who should be responsible for the accident? ----The boss, not the workers. They just carry the orders _____. A. as told B. as are told C. as telling D. as they told

11. Do it by yourself, _____ you won’t be independent when you grow up. A. and B. but C. or D. then 第十三节 情景交际

1. ----Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr. Johnson? ---- _____. I can manage without you. A. Forget it B. I’m afraid not C. It depends D. Of course

2. ----The Modern Art Exhibition in the City Museum has been cancelled. ----Oh, no! _____.

A. It’s a pity B. It doesn’t matter C. I knew it already D. It’s not interesting at all

3. ----Look, here comes your dream girl. Invited her to dance.---- _____ What is she refuses me?

A. I don’t know B. Why me? C. With pleasure D. So what? 4. ----Is there anything else to discuss? ---- _____. I guess.

A. Not at all B. No, that’s all C. Yes, I’m sure D. Yes, of course

5. ----May I help you? You seem to be having some problems. ---- _____, thanks. I think I can manage. A. All right B. No problem C. That’s all right D. There’s no way

6. ----Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime. ----Sure. _____. A. I did B. I do C. I shall D. I will 7. ----You hate Tom, don’t you? ---- _____ I just think he’s a bit annoying, and that’s all. A. Certainly. B. Not exactly. C. Of course. D. Why not?

8. ---- _____ I bet you will go on a trip after graduation. ---- _____. I can’t wait! A. Surely I will B. Go ahead C. Take it easy D. my pleasure

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