科教版小学六年级上册英语阅读与理解知识点专项练习
班级：_____________ 姓名：_____________
1. 读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
Mrs. Jones was a teacher. Her house was not far from her school, and she often walked there in the morning. All the students in the school were very young.
One cold and windy morning in October, Mrs. Jones walked to school. The cold wind went into her eyes and big tears (泪) began to run out of them. She reached (到达) the school, opened the door and went into the classroom.
It was nice, warm there and Mrs. Jones was happy. But then a small boy looked at her for some time, put his arms round her and said (说): “Don''t cry, Mrs. Jones. School isn''t very bad.”
( )（1）Mrs. Jones was a teacher and she usually went to school _______. A. on foot B. by train C. by bus
( )（2）______ when she went to school one morning. A. It was hot B. It was windy and cold C. It was sunny ( )（3）Why did big tears begin to run out of her eyes? A. Because she was very cold. B. Because she was very sad.
C. Because the cold wind went into her eyes. ( )（4）The classroom was _______. A. cold B. cool C. warm
( )（5）The small boy wanted to _______.
A. make Mrs. Jones sad B. make Mrs. Jones happy C. make Mrs. Jones angry
2. 阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。
This is a picture of my friends. We took it in Shanghai. We went hiking in a nature park. The park is in front of a zoo. At first, all of us were happy and excited. We had a picnic near a lake. We played games, sang songs and danced. Then John flew a kite. Suddenly, the kite fell down into the lake. John was very sad. Peter is stronger than the other of us and he can swim, so he jumped into the lake. He took the kite oust and returned it to John. John was very happy. ( )（1）We had a picnic in a nature park. ( )（2）The zoo is in front of the nature park.
( )（3）John was sad because he fell down into the lake. ( )（4）John helped Peter to take the kite out.
( )（5）John and Peter went to Shanghai on their holiday.
3. 阅读对话，选择正确的答案。
Linda: Where will you go on National Day?
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Mary: I will go to Xi''an. I want to see Terra-Cotta Warriors(兵马俑). Linda: Where''s Xi''an? Is it far from Shanghai? Mary: It''s in Shaanxi. It''s far from our city.
Linda: Shaanxi? But I still don''t know where it is. Mary: Shaanxi is near Shanxi and Henan. Linda: Oh, I know it. How will you get there? Mary: I will go there by plane. How about you?
Linda: I''ll go to Guangzhou with my parents. It''s to the southwest of Shanghai. We''ll get there by car. We can eat delicious sea food there. Mary: Sounds great! Have a good time!
（1）Mary will go to ______on National Day. A. Xi''an B. Beijing C. Shanghai
（2）Linda ______where Shaanxi is at first. A. knows B. doesn''t know C. likes （3）Guang zhou is ______of Shanghai.
A. in the northwest B. to the northeast C. to the southwest （4）Mary will go to Xi''an by ______. A. plane B. train C. car
（5）Linda will go to ______with her ______.
A. Guangzhou; friends B. Guangzhou; parents C. Shandong; parents
4. 阅读理解。
Anny sat in their backyard(后院), thinking. She was trying to think of a way to earn money during the summer vacation. Suddenly, she had an idea! Her parents paid her to walk their dog every day. Maybe other people would pay her to walk their dogs. Anny went to many houses and asked the people if she could exercise their pets. Some of the people didn''t have a dog. Ohters wanted to walk their own pets themselves, but five people did hire Anny. She was delighted.
Every morning that summer she walked the dogs. By the end of the vacation, Anny had saved eighty dollars.
( ) 1.The best title is ______________.
A. Traveling During the Summer B. Waiting for School to Begin C. A Girl Finds a Pet D. Getting Paid to Walk Dogs ( ) 2. During the vacation Anny saved _________. A. five dollars B. eighty dollars C. one hundred dollars D. ninety dollars ( ) 3. To earn money, Anny _______________. A. washed windows B. sold papers C. went to school D. walked dogs
( ) 4. When Anny was working, she was __________. A. outside B. in a car
C. in a lake D.inside a house
( ) 5. The underlined word 'delighted' means '_________'. A. very tall B. very happy C. sick D. cold
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5. 根据短文内容，判断正误。
The students of Grade One are going to have a winter camp. They are going to live together for a week. No one is going to help them. They must go shopping and do the cooking and washing themselves. On the first two days, they are going to stay in the camp. They can watch videos and play computer games and get everything ready for the next five days. On the third day, they are going to visit a modem car factory. On the fourth or fifth day, they are going to have a picni C. On the sixth day, they are going to get up early and watch the sunrise. They are going to come back on the seventh day. Some of them are coming home by train and some of them are coming back by bus.
( )（1）The students are going to have a winter camp. ( )（2）The students going to live together for a week.
( )（3）The students are going to watch the sunrise on the seventh day. ( )（4）The students are going to come back on the sixth day.
( )（5）Some of the students are coming back by train and some of them are coming back by car.
6. 阅读理解。
Mr. and Mrs. Brown are from America. They are now teaching English in Zhengzhou. Their son Jack is with them. Jack speaks English. They want him to learn some
Chinese. Jack is in Grade Three in a Chinese school. He plays with Chinese children every day. He listens to Chinese, speaks(讲) Chinese, reads books in Chinese and writes in Chinese. He is doing well in his Chinese. ［1］Mr. and Mrs. Brown are________. ( )
A. Chinese B. English C. America D. Americans ［2］They are working ________ now. ( )
A. at school B. in China C. in America D. in Grade 3 ［3］Jack is________. ( )
A. a student in a Chinese school B. a girl from America C. in Class One, Grade Three D. learning English ［4］Jack likes to play with________. ( )
A. his father B. his mother C. his brothers D. Chinese children ［5］Jack learns the Chinese language (语言) by________. ( ) A. listening to the language
B. listening to the language and speaking it C. reading books in Chinese and writing in it D. listening, speaking, reading and writing
7. 判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。
Hi, I''m Mike. I''m a clever student. Usually, I go to school on foot. Because my home is near the school. Tom is my good friend. We often go to school together. My father is a doctor. He often goes to work by car. My mother is a teacher. She often goes to work by bus, but sometimes by bike.
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On weekends, I often go to the park with my parents. In the afternoon, I often go to the library by bike. I like reading. After dinner, I like watching TV with my family. ( )（1）Tom often goes to school on foot. ( )（2）Mike''s father is a driver.
( )（3）Mike''s mother never goes to work by bike.
( )（4）On weekends, Mike often goes to the park with his father and mother. ( )（5）After dinner, Mike likes reading.
8. 阅读短文，完成下列任务。
I''m Tim. 1 am a student in Zhenhua School. I often walk to school, because my home is near my school. But today I come to school by bike. I will visit my uncle after school. I will go there by bike. Tomorrow is Saturday, we are going to the
supermarket in the morning. We are going to play football in the afternoon. In the evening, I''m going to play computer games with my cousin. Then we will have a big dinner together. I think we are going to have a nice day. （1）Tim''s home is ______ Zhenhua School. A. in front of B. near C. far from （2）Tim often goes to school ______. A. on foot B. by bike C. by bus （3）Tim will visit his uncle ______.
A. next week B. this Sunday C. after school （4）Tim comes to school by bike today.( ) （5）Tim is going to school tomorrow.
（6）Tim is going to see a film on Saturday afternoon.( ) （7）Tim will have a nice day.( )
（8）What is Tim going to do on Saturday morning?
（9）Is Tim going to play computer games with his cousin?
9. 阅读短文,选择正确答案。
Tomorrow is Christmas. Christmas is my favourite holiday! I want to buy something special for my family.
Today we are getting ready for Christmas. We put lights on our house. Now we are putting up our Christmas tree. We put a star on the tree. My mother and father put gifts under the tree. I bring my gift to the Christmas tree. I put a card on it. It''s a song. My family love the song.
［1］Today is __________.( )
A. December 24th B. December 25th C. Christmas
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［2］My favourite holiday is ____________.( )
A. Children''s Day B. New Year''s Day C. Christmas ［3］My gift is ___________.( )
A. a doll B. a camera C. a song ［4］Where are the gifts? ( )
A. In the box. B. Under the Christmas tree. C. On the box. ［5］Today We are ____________ Christmas. ( ) A. putting up B. buying C. getting ready for
10. 阅读理解。
Hello. I’m a green monster(怪物). I have a big head. I have one big eye and one big mouth. I have no nose. I have two arms and two legs. This is my friend. He is a monster(怪物), too. He is blue. He has a big body. He has two long arms and two strong legs. He has a long tail. We are very kind. 能力测试
根据上面短文的意思判断下面的句子是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F” ［1］The green monster has two eyes. （____） ［2］The green monster has no nose. （____）
［3］The green monster has two arms and two legs. （____）
［4］The green monster and the blue monster are friends. （____） ［5］The blue monster is very kind. （____）
11. 阅读John的日程表，选择正确答案。
Monday 10：30—11a.m visit Uncle Peter in hospital Tuesday 2—4p.m have a swimming class Wednesday 4—6p.m go to the library
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Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday 9：30—10：30a.m go to the supermarket 11a.m go to the airport to meet Sam 4—6p.m play basketball 5—7p.m have a birthday party for Kate
（1）________ is ill in hospital.
A. Kate B. Uncle Peter C. John
（2）John has a swimming class on ________. A. Sunday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday
（3）John is in the ________ at 5 p.m. on Wednesday. A. library B. supermarket C. hospital （4）John meets Sam ________.
A. at home B. in the hospital C. at the airport
（5）Kate''s birthday party is from ________ to ________. A. three; five B. five; eight C. five; seven
12. 阅读短文，选出正确答案。
Zhao Hua lives in Guangzhou. His mother is an English teacher. She goes to work by bus every day. Zhao Hua''s father is an engineer（工程师）.He works in a toy
company. He likes designing（设计）toys. He goes to work by car. Zhao Li is Zhao Hua''s twin sister. Zhao Li likes playing the piano and watching cartoons. She goes to school on foot. Zhao Hua likes swimming and riding a bike. He goes to school by bike. On the weekend, Zhao Li plays the piano and watches TV. Zhao Hua swims or rides a bike. They are happy.
［1］What does Zhao Hua''s mother do?( ) A. She''s a teacher. B. She''s an engineer. ［2］What''s Zhao Hua''s father''s hobby? ( )
A. He likes playing the piano. B. He likes designing toys. ［3］How does Zhao Li go to school? ( ) A. On foot. B. By car.
［4］What are Zhao Hua''s hobbies? ( )
A. Swimming and riding a bike. B. Playing the and watching cartoons. ［5］How do they feel? ( )
A. They are happy. B. They are worried.
13. 阅读对话，判断句子的正误，正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。 Lucy: Hi, Tom! Where are you going this morning? Tom: I''m going to the gym.
Lucy: What are you going to do there?
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Tom: I''m going to watch a basketball match. I like basketball. Lucy: When are you going?
Tom: I''m going at 9：00 this morning. Do you want to go with me? Lucy: Sure. See you then.
( ) 1. Tom is going to the gym this morning. ( ) 2. Tom is going to play basketball. ( ) 3. Tom doesn''t like basketball. ( ) 4. Lucy wants to go with Tom. ( ) 5. They''re going at eight o''clock.
14. 阅读并判断正（√）误（×）。
I''ve got a new pen friend. His name is John. He is a handsome boy. He likes to play games. He has lots of hobbies. And his favourite hobby is collecting stamps. He has many kinds of stamps. Some are from the UK, some are from the US, and some are from Canada. He sends some to me, and I send some Chinese stamps to him, because we have the same hobby.
［1］The writer has got a new pen friend. （____） ［2］John likes to play games. （____）
［3］John and I send stamps to each other. （____） ［4］John''s stamps are from two countries. （____）
15. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Hello, I''m Amy. I have got a postcard. It''s a picture of the Huangshan
Mountain(黄山). It is very beautiful. And it''s very famous in China. It is in the south of Anhui. It''s more than 1,860 metres high. Every year thousands of Chinese and foreigners(外国人) visit it. It''s really a nice place to visit. I will visit the Huangshan Mountain one day.
( )（1）The postcard is about _______.
A. the Great Wall B. the Huangshan Mountain C. the Yellow River ( )（2）The Huangshan Mountain is in _______. A. Anhui B. Hubei C. Henan
( )（3）The Huangshan Mountain is about _______ metres high. A. 1,680 B. 1,860 C. 1,608
( )（4）Is the Huangshan Mountain a beautiful place? A. Yes, it does. B. Yes, it is. C. No, it isn''t.
( )（5）Will Amy visit the Huangshan Mountain one day? A. No, she won''t. B. Yes, she will. C. Yes, she does.
16. 根据短文内容判断正误。
Mr Li is a good painter. He likes painting animals. One day he drew a beautiful
dragon without eyes. Mr Zhou looked at the picture and said, 'The dragon has no eyes. It isn''t a good picture.' But Mr Li smiled and said, 'If I add eyes to the dragon, it will fly away.' Mr Zhou shook (摇) his head and said,' It is ridiculous (荒唐的)! I don''t believe (相信) you.' Mr Li wasn''t angry. He held the paintbrush and added eyes to the
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dragon. The dragon really flew away.
( )（1）Mr Li likes painting trees and flowers.
( )（2）One day, Mr Li painted a dragon with beautiful eyes. ( )（3）Mr Zhou didn''t think the painting was a good one.
( )（4）Mr Li didn''t paint the eyes of the dragon because the dragon would fly away.
( )（5）Mr Li is a liar(说谎的人). He is not a good man.
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