Unit 1 Women of achievement
过基础 晨读晚练——先识记再仿写·及时巩固
(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高
识记单词写对 Ⅰ.知其意
默想下面单词的词性和意义，不会的做出标记并核对识记 □1.welfare □2.project □3.institute □4.specialist □5.shade □6.bond □7.nest □8.outspoken □9.career □10.modest □11.determination □12.chimp
Ⅱ.写其形
1. n. 仁慈；好意
2. n. 观众；听众；读者 3. n. 一代；一辈 4. n. 荫；阴凉处 vt. 遮住光线
5. n. 突发事件；紧急情况 6. n. 比率；速度 7. n. 运动；战役 vi. 作战；参加运动
8. adj. 值得的；值得做的
核心单词练通
1.[2021·天津卷3月]My ________ (童年) was filled with arts， crafts (手工) and music， and every day was an exciting adventure of creation.
2.A number of environmental protection organizations have launched a _________ (运动) to reduce air pollution all over the nation.
3.[2021·天津6月卷]Good evening， everybody. Professor King _________ (deliver) his lecture in a moment， but let me introduce him first.
4.[2021·天津6月卷]Mohan is cautious about this approach， yet she _________ (养活) the purpose behind these digital beings and is optimistic about where they are headed.
5.We _________ (庆祝) the 70th anniversity of the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1st， 2019.
6.Tom，the top student of our class，thinks studying is a very _________ (值得做的)
work.
7.[2021·新高考全国卷Ⅰ]This was the sort of work that made you appreciate the dollars you earned and _________ (尊敬)those who did the work， he told me.
8.On the National Day，the streets _________ (crowd) with a large number of people.
拓展单词用活 记全记牢
1. vt.鼓舞；激发；启示→_________ n．灵感；鼓舞 2. vt.打算；计划→_________ n．目的；意图
3. vt.& vi.举动；(举止或行为) 表现→_________ n．行为；举止；习性 4. vt.观察；观测；遵守→_________ n．观察；观测
5. vt.& vi.讨论；辩论；争论→_________ n．争论；争辩；争吵 6. n．款待；娱乐；娱乐表演→_________ vt.款待；使快乐 7. vi.谈到；查阅；参考→_________ n．参考；参照；涉及
8. adj.考虑周到的→_________ v．考虑；认为→_________ n．考虑；体谅→_________prep.考虑到
9. n．成就；功绩→_________ vt.完成；达到 10. n．连接；关系→_________ vt.连接 11. n．组织；机构→_________ vt.组织 12. n．疾病；恶心→_________ adj.生病的
13. n．& vt.支持，拥护→_________ n．支持者 14. n．仁慈；好意→_________ adj.仁慈的
用准用活
1.[2021·天津卷6月]Most universities host welcome events before the academic year officially begins， including freshmen orientations (迎新会)，campus picnics， and _________ (entertain) like concerts.
2.[2021·天津卷3月]It requires creativity on the part of the technologist， imagination， a lot of patience and _________ (kind).
3.Taking all these factors into _________ (consider)， I suggest that you continue with your education.
4.The child _________ so well in class that the teacher praised his good _________ in front of others.(behave)
5.There was a heated _________ about whether he was suitable for the position，and most of the people _________ for him.(argue)
6.I hold the firm belief that you are bound to _________ your dream of being admitted to a key university，which will give you a wonderful sense of _________ (achieve)
7.The rich man went abroad with the _________ of trying his fortune，while the poor man _________ to learn some skills of earning money.(intend)
8.Listening to his _________ speech，we were _________ to make great efforts. It gave us not only hope but also_________ (inspire)
9. by a great many _________， he holds the firm belief that he is bound to achieve his dream as long as he doesn't lose heart.(support)
(二)语境记忆短语——不枯燥·兴趣高
记全记牢
1. 为……而奋斗 2. 离开；起程；出发 3. 过着……的生活
4. (想法、问题等) 涌上心头；涌入脑海 5. 蔑视；瞧不起 6. 查阅；参考；谈到 7. 碰巧；凑巧
8. (偶然) 遇见；碰见
9. 专为……而设计；专供……而用 10. 继续；坚持
用准用活
1.[2021·浙江卷6月]When you ________such words， check a dictionary to confirm their exact pronunciations.
2.Happy memories of my childhood _________ on me as I looked at the photos.
3.Mr.Yang is supposed to _________ comfortable _________ after retirement， but he devotes himself to helping those homeless children.
4.Everyone is born equal. Don't ________________ those who are not so rich as you. 5.I finally understood the English report by _________________ the dictionary.
·会积累 联想拓展·
1.“鼓舞；激励”动词家族 ①inspire vt. 鼓舞；激发 ②inspiration n. 灵感，鼓舞 ③encourage vt. 鼓励；激励 ④encouragement n． 鼓励；激励 ⑤motivate vt. 激发；激励 ⑥motivation n. 激发；激励 2.后缀 -ation高频名词集锦
①inspiration 鼓舞；灵感 ②consideration 考虑 ③celebration 庆祝；庆典 ④appreciation 欣赏；感激 ⑤expectation 期望 ⑥congratulation 祝贺 3.“v.＋off”短语速记 ①move off 离开；起程；出发 ②pay off 还清；取得好结果 ③put off 推迟
④give off 发出(光、热、气味等) ⑤take off 起飞；脱掉
(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高
句式背诵
句型1 only＋状语位于句首时的部分倒装
Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.
她母亲头几个月来帮她的忙，这才使她得以开始自己的计划。 句型2 once引导条件状语从句，意为“一旦”
Once I stop， it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories. 我一旦停下来，所有的一切都会涌上心头，我就会想起实验室里的黑猩猩。 句型3 “It hits/hit sb.＋从句”表示某人突然想起……
Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time. 突然我想起在那个年代，一个女子去学医是多么困难啊。 句型4 It is/was...that/who...强调句
Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school.
进一步阅读使我了解到，是苦干、决心和善良的天性使她走进了医学院的大门。
句式仿写
1.[2021·浙江卷1月]只有当我尽力想把头拿出来的时候，我才意识到拿出来远没有放进
去时那么轻易。
Only when I tried to remove my head ________________ getting out was going to be less straightforward than getting in.
2.[2020·浙江卷]直升飞机一着陆，我们马上就上去了，既兴奋又放心。
， we got onto it in no time， excited and relieved. 3.我突然想起，母亲一个人抚养我和弟弟是多么困难啊！
Suddenly _________________________________ for my mother to bring up my brother and me on her own.
4.俗话说“熟能生巧”。只有这样我们才能提高我们的英语口语。
Practice makes Perfect， as the old saying goes. __________ only in this way _________________________
过重难 解惑释疑——先练透再写美·互动探究
版块一 高频单词互动区
1.behave vt.&vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现 [练透]——单句语法填空
①[2020·全国卷Ⅲ]After a while， she apologized for the way she ________ (behave) at the beginning.
②It is not right for some parents to control the ________ (behave) of their children. [写美]——微写作
③就我个人而言，我们大家都应该注意公共场所的举止。
In my view，all of us should __________________________________________________ ______________________________.
(1)behave well/badly to/towards sb. 对待某人好/差 behave oneself 守规矩；表现得体 (2)behavio(u)r n. 举止；行为
[佳句] As far as I'm concerned， students should be encouraged to develop good habits and better behave themselves.
就我个人而言，应当鼓励学生养成良好的习惯，行为更加得体。
2.observe vt.观察；注意到；观测；遵守；庆祝 [练透]——写出下列句中observe的含义 ①Though having lived abroad for years， many Chinese still observe the traditional customs. ________________
②It is a tradition for the people here to observe the Spring Festival. ________________
③We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made an impact on our lives in many ways.
________________
④You can observe us students take part in various activities at the stadium. ________________
(1)observe sb.do sth. 观察某人做某事 observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人正在做某事 observe that... 观察……
(2)observe the traffic rules 遵守交通规则 observe Christmas 庆祝圣诞节
[佳句] On the top of Mountain Tai， people excitedly observed the sun rising from the sea.[2021·天津卷3月]
在泰山之巅，人们兴奋地观看太阳从海上升起。
[指津] observe sb.do sth.的被动语态形式：sb.be observed to do sth.。
3.respect vt.尊敬；尊重；敬意 n．细节；方面；敬意；问候 [练透]——单句语法填空/猜测加黑词的含义
①Secondly，we should show our respect ________ our parents and do what we can to help them.
②[2020·全国卷Ⅲ]As to the play， our weakness lies in such respects as roles' facial expressions， logical stress of dialogue and stage set. ________________
[写美]——微写作
③在中国，尊敬我们的老师是一种美德和传统，他们无私地帮助我们获得了很多知识。 In China， ________________________________________________________， who unselfishly help us to gain much knowledge.
(1)respect sb. for sth. 因某事而尊重某人 (2)have/show respect for sb. 尊重某人 out of respect for... 出于对……的尊敬 (3)respectful adj. 表示敬意的；尊敬的 respectable adj. 可敬的；体面的
[佳句] I respect my mother so much as she never treats me as a child， but as an equal.[2021·全国乙卷]
我非常尊敬我的妈妈因为她从不把我当孩子看，而是当平等的人。 [指津] respect表示“敬意；问候”时，多用复数形式。
4.argue vi.&vt.争论；辩论；讨论；证明 [练透]——单句语法填空
①[2021·北京卷]The mental health benefits from music can't ________ (argue).Music could also be helping you with many other health problems behind the scenes.
②[天津卷]I thought anything abstract left too much room for ________ (argue).
[写美]——一句多译
我们想方设法劝说他接受我们的建议，但都是徒劳的。
③We tried many ways ________________________________________ our advice，but in vain.(argue)
④We tried many ways ________________________________________ our advice，but in vain.(persuade)
⑤We tried many ways ________________________________ our advice，but in vain.(talk)
(1)argue with sb. about/over sth.与某人争论某事 argue for/against sth. 据理力争/反对某事
argue sb. into/out of doing sth. 说服某人做/不做某事 (2)argument n. 论证；论据；争吵 beyond argument 无可争论
[佳句] It's no use arguing with him about the question for he won't change his mind. 和他争论这个问题没有用， 他不会改变主意的。 [思维] “说服某人做某事”的表达形式：
①persuade sb. to do sth.
②persuade sb. into doing sth. ③convince sb. to do sth. ④talk sb. into doing sth.
5.support vt.&n.支持；拥护；赡养；养活 [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子
①________ (support) by the government，the research eventually turned out to be a great success.
②[2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ]Therefore，this little boy could ________________________ (养活家人) because of John's bright idea.
[写美]——微写作
③只有少数人支持他的计划，这使他很失望。
Only a few people ________________________________， which made him very disappointed.
(1)support/feed a family 赡养家庭 support oneself 自力更生；自食其力 (2)in support of 支持 (3)supporter n. 支持者
[佳句] A true friend is someone who accepts your past，supports your present and encourages your future.
真正的朋友会接受你的过去，力挺你的现在，鼓舞你的将来。
6.intend vt.计划；打算 [练透]—— 单句语法填空
①[2021·浙江卷6月]I intended ________ (purchase)my favorite chocolates.
②I have recently taken part in Happy Run， a sports event ________ (intend) to get more people involved in running.
③[2020·全国卷Ⅱ]Using emojis (表情符号) can add humor and feeling， keeping ________ (intend) clear.
[写美]——微写作
④这所大学以其面向国际学生的语言和文化课程而闻名。
The university is known for its language and culture courses ________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________.
(1)intend doing/to do sth. 打算做某事 intend sb.to do sth. 打算让某人做某事 had intended to do sth. 本来打算做某事
(2)be intended to do sth./for sth. 专门为……；专门给…… (3)with an intention of... 抱有……的目的
[佳句] To improve our English and get more students interested in English， I intend to organize some activities.为了提高我们的英语水平，让更多的学生对英语感兴趣，我打算组织一些活动。
[思维] “目的是……”短语表达
with the aim/intention/purpose of
● 刷题强训 精题细作 ●
维度1 词性转换
用所给词的正确形式填空，注意特殊词形变换
1.[2020·浙江卷7月]It is not my ________ (intend) to point out the central theme of each of the plays in this collection.
2.[2021·浙江卷6月]In the past few years， an increasing number of people and ________ (organize) have begun coming up with plans to counter this trend.
3.[2020·全国卷Ⅰ]Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and ________ (achieve).
4.Computers have replaced televisions as the most popular form of ________ (entertain).
5.[2021·北京卷]Moreover，the older you are，the more likely you will come to a resolution after an ________ (argue).
维度2 动词形式变化
用所给动词的正确形式填空，注意不规则动词的形式变化
1.[2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ]With Mrs. Meredith ________ (support)，John is easy to support his family.
2.The possibility that there is life on other planets in the universe has always ________ (inspire) scientists to explore the outer space.
3.On the National Day， the streets ________ (crowd) with a large number of people.
4.[2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ]A few days later， the machine ________ (deliver) to Mrs. Meredith's doorstep.
维度3 固定用法和搭配
在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.He managed to confirm that it was worthwhile ________ (start) a campaign to protect our environment.
2.It was at dawn that Bruce was observed ________ (leave) the building and take a taxi away. 3.He is such a great man that all of us show respect ________ him.
版块二 短语句型精研区
1.look down upon/on蔑视；轻视；瞧不起 [练透]——用look的相关短语填空
①In our daily life， we shouldn't ________________________ the disabled， on the contrary， we should give them a hand.
②I like to________________________ my high school days，which were the happiest in my life.
③The reason why I ________________________ the artist is that his works are inspiring. [写美]——微写作
④[2021·全国甲卷]同时，我期待着尽快收到你的回信。 Meanwhile， ________________________________ look up to 尊敬；仰视 look forward to 盼望；期待 look into 调查；观察；窥视 look up 抬头看；查阅 look back on 回顾
[佳句] With the development of science and technology， China has become a powerful country. The days are gone when Chinese people were looked down upon.
随着科学技术的发展，中国已经成为一个强大的国家。中国人被人瞧不起的日子已经一去不复返了。
2.refer to提及；谈到；参考；查阅；把……提交给……；把……称作…… 一词多义——写出下列句中refer to的含义
①For more information， you can refer to Chong Qing Daily's official website. ________________
②We have reached an agreement that we will not refer to the matter again. ________________
③People who work in offices are usually referred to as “white collar workers”． ________________
④As the situation was unusual，he referred the matter to the editor. ________________
(1)refer to...as... 把……称作…… refer...to... 把……提交给…… (2)reference n. 提及；参考；查阅 reference book 参考书；工具书
[佳句] The textbooks and dictionaries can be used as reference books while the magazines serve as reading materials.课本和词典可以用作参考书籍，然而杂志当作阅读材料。
[指津] refer的过去式、过去分词、现在分词分别为：referred， referred， referring。
3.carry on继续；坚持；经营；进行(生意、谈话等) [练透]——单句语法填空
①You'll have an accident if you carry on ________ (drive) like that.
②[2021·新高考全国卷Ⅱ]We do hope that the school will carry ________more similar activities in the future.
[写美]——词汇升级
③If you continue working like that， you will break down sooner or later. →If you ________________ working like that， you will break down sooner or later.(升级加黑词汇)
carry out 实行；执行；进行；履行(诺言、义务等)
[佳句] I hate it when she calls me at work—I'm always too busy to carry on a conversation with her.
我讨厌工作时她给我打电话——我一直很忙，没时间与她进行谈话。
4.once引导条件状语从句，意为“一旦……就……”
(教材P2)Once I stop， it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories. 我一旦停下来，所有的一切都会涌上心头，我就会想起实验室里的黑猩猩。 [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子
①[2020·天津卷]Once the book you've requested is delivered to the nearest branch， they________ (inform) you by e -mail， so you can pick it up.
②You will be successful in the interview _______________________________________ (一旦你有自信心).
[写美]——句式升级
③Once it is lost，the good chance may never come again. →________， the good chance may never come again.(省略)
(1)once引导条件状语从句，意为“一旦……就……”。
(2)若once 引导的从句的主语与主句主语一致，且从句中含有be动词的某种形式，可省略从句中的主语和be动词。
[佳句] Once you have a good command of English，you will have an advantage over others when you hunt for a job.一旦你精通了英语，在找工作时你就比其他人有优势。
5.句型公式：“It hit/hits sb.＋从句”表示“某人突然想起……”
(教材P6)Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.
突然我想起在那个年代，一个女子去学医是多么困难啊。 [练透]——完成句子/单句语法填空
①________________________ (我忽然想到) I'd like to share with you one of the wonderful moments in the English Corner.
②It occurs to me ________________ I can turn to my sister for help because she is good at repairing the computer.
[写美]——一句多译
我忽然意识到传统文化，比如茶文化，有着巨大的魅力和价值。
③___________________________ traditional culture like tea culture was of great charm and huge value.
④___________________________ traditional culture like tea culture was of great charm and huge value.
⑤___________________________ traditional culture like tea culture was of great charm and huge value.
(1)It hit/hits sb.＋从句 某人突然想到……
(2)It occurs/occurred to sb. that... 某人突然想到…… (3)It strikes/struck sb. that... 某人突然想到……
[佳句] It hits me that what moves me most is that she is always helpful when others come across difficulties.
我忽然想到最让我感动的是，当别人遇到困难时，她总是乐于助人。
[指津] It happens/happened that...碰巧……
It happens that he told me not to depend on fortune，but on conduct. 碰巧他告诉我不要依赖运气，要靠自己的行动。
● 刷题强训 精题细作 ●
维度1 固定搭配和句式
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.[2021·北京卷]Over the past four months，I had never imagined how I would feel ________ our project was completed.
2.It was when I got back to my apartment ________ I first came across my new neighbors. 3.Suddenly it hit me ________ I should have walked him to the station in case he lost his way.
4.When you make a speech， you'd better prepare for it well in advance and not refer ________ your notes too often.
5.But Sarah， who has taken part in shows along with top models， wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry ________ with her education.
维度2 易错误用
改正下列语段中的错误，每句最多两处错误
1.It once hit on me that I could live quiet life in the rural area. Therefore， I began to consider move to a small mountain village. Once I settle down， I started living like an old fairy.
________________________________________________________________________ 2.You should carry out with your hard work. Only this way can you succeed. You should remember that it is your own effort what determines your future.
________________________________________________________________________ 3.Tiring and hungry， we finally came to a small village about an old hunter， with whose help we met in chance. It was with his help we found our way out of the forest.
________________________________________________________________________
维度3 完成句子/一句多译
1.在过去的几年里，中国在科学技术方面取得了巨大成就。
In the last few years， China ________________________ science and technology. 2.事实上，他的粗心以及懒惰导致了他的失败。
①As a matter of fact， his carelessness as well as laziness ________________
②As a matter of fact，________________________________ led to his failure. (强调句) 3.就我看来，只有通过努力学习你才能在学习上取得进步。
①As far as I'm concerned， only by studying hard ________________ in your study. (倒装句)
②As far as I'm concerned， ________________________ you will make progress in your study. (强调句)
4.在去博物馆的路上，我碰巧遇到了我的一个老师。
①On my way to the museum， I __________________ one of my teachers.
②On my way to the museum， I met one of my teachers ________________________ 5.晚饭结束了，经理们回到会议室继续他们的讨论。
①With the supper over， the managers went back to the meeting room to ________________________________ (go)
②With the supper over， the managers went back to the meeting room to __________________________________ (carry)
测效果 素养提能——先提能再培优·素养落实
提能一 阅读理解障碍词 Ⅰ.熟词生义
1.[2020·全国卷Ⅱ阅读D]It was a special time to bond with my children and it filled them with the wonderment of books. ________________
2.[全国卷Ⅰ]I count twelve shades of green from where I stand. ________________ 3.The governments argue that this will help foreigners better join the society and promote understanding across cultures. ________________
Ⅱ.一词多义——根据语境选出deliver的含义 A.v.分娩 B．v.送货；递送 C．v.发表 D．v.接生
1.[2021·新高考全国卷Ⅰ]The son of a grocer， he'd spent the summers of his childhood delivering food in Bernardsville， New Jersey. ________
2.The headmaster delivered a speech at the meeting yesterday， which left a deep impression on his students. ________
3.Mrs Jones was delivered of twins in the hospital yesterday， which made her husband laugh the whole day. ________
4.The baby was delivered by a famous doctor last Saturday. ________
提能二 微语法填空
短文中黑体部分为本单元核心词汇和重点句式， 请按照要求填好短文， 并背诵体会黑体部分的用法。
Fu Xiuying， a famous woman writer who graduated from our school， 1. ________ (deliver) a speech on the 2. ________ (important) of reading books. She argued that we should form the habit of reading. In her speech， she 3. ________ (refer) to the campaign she launched last year to raise people's 4. ________ (aware) of reading. She said， once we determined to read a book， we should carry 5. ________ with it. After listening to her speech， I was greatly moved. It hit me 6. ________I hadn't been to the bookstore for a long time. I had long hope to buy some books 7. ________ (intend) for senior students. So I went there and selected two books in connection with the growth and study of adolescents. I also bought a book written by Fu Xiuying. In her book， Fu shares her feelings and ideas with us about teaching children how to behave 8. ________ (they) and learn to respect others. She inspires us to live 9. ________ active life no matter what happens. I think it is worthwhile 10. ________ (read) her book.
提能三 话题与高考写作 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在征稿，题目是“The Most Impressive Woman in My Life”。请你写一篇稿件，投给校英文报，内容包括：
①这位女士的特点；②这位女士给你的影响。
注意：①词数100左右；②可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
(一)根据提示利用本单元所学知识补全短文(注意过渡词汇：most importantly，besides)
The Most Impressive Woman in My Life
When it comes to the most impressive woman in my life，❶I suddenly think that my English teacher Miss Zhao，a caring lady， is the most impressive one.
As a teacher，①________________________________ (她毕生致力于教学).Besides，❷she has written many articles，and some of them ②______________________________ (针对英语薄弱的学生).Most importantly，③________________________ (关爱和体贴) she shows to all her students make her respected. Thanks to her help， I became interested in English，without which I couldn't have achieved so much. Such is Miss Zhao，an excellent teacher who makes a deep impression on me and ④________________________ (赢得我的尊重).
(二)按要求升级词汇和句式
1.用本单元所学词汇升级加波浪线词汇 caring→________
2.按要求升级句式
(1)利用“it hit sb. that...”升级句❶
When it comes to the most impressive woman in my life，_________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________. (2)利用“介词＋which”引导的非限制性定语从句升级句❷
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________
必修④ Unit 1 Women of achievement
过基础 晨读晚练
(一)分类识记单词 识记单词写对 Ⅰ.知其意
1．n.福利；福利事业 2.n.项目；工程；规划 3.n.学会；学院；协会 4.n.专家；专业工作者 5.n.荫；阴凉处 vt.遮住光线 6.n.联系；关系；结合；纽带 7.n.巢；窝 8.adj.
直言的；坦诚的
9．n.事业；生涯 10.adj.谦虚的；谦让的；适度的 11.n.决心；果断 12.n.(非洲)黑猩猩
Ⅱ.写其形
1．kindness 2.audience 3.generation 4．shade 5.emergency 6.rate 7．campaign 8.worthwhile 核心单词练通
1．childhood 2.campaign 3.will deliver/will be delivering 4.supports 5．celebrated 6.worthwhile 7.respect 8．are crowded 拓展单词用活 记全记牢
1．inspire inspiration 2.intend intention
3．behave behaviour 4.observe observation 5.argue argument
6．entertainment entertain 7.refer reference 8.considerate consider considering 9.achievement
achieve 10.connection connect
11．organization organize 12.sickness sick 13.support supporter 14．kindness kind 用准用活
1．entertainments 2.kindness
3．consideration 4.behaved behaviour
5．argument argued 6.achieve achievement 7.intention intended 8．inspiring inspired inspiration 9．Supported supporters (二)语境记忆短语 记全记牢
1．fight for 2.move off 3.lead a．..life 4．crowd in 5.look down upon/on
6．refer to 7.by chance 8.come across 9．be intended for 10.carry on 用准用活
1．come across 2.crowded in 3．lead a life 4.look down upon 5．referring to (三)仿写用活句式 1．did I realize
2．Once the helicopter landed 3．it hit me how difficult it was
4．It is that we can improve our oral English
consideration 过重难 解惑释疑
版块一
1．①behaved ②behavior ③mind our behaviour in public places 2．①遵守 ②庆祝 ③观察 ④注意到
3．①for ②方面 ③it is a virtue and tradition to respect our teachers
4．①be argued ②argument ③to argue him into following ④to persuade him to follow ⑤to talk him into following
5．①Supported ②support his family ③were in support of his plan 6．①to purchase ②intended
③intention ④(which is)intended for international students
刷题强训 精题细作
维度1
1．intention 2.organizations
3．achievements 4.entertainment 5．argument 维度2
1．supporting 2.inspired
3．are crowded 4.was delivered 维度3
1．to start/starting 2.to leave 3.for 版块二
1．①look down upon ②look back on ③look up to ④I am looking forward to hearing from you as soon as possible
2．①查阅/参考 ②提及 ③把……称作…… ④把……提交给…… 3．①driving ②out ③carry on
4．①will inform ②once you have confidence ③Once lost
5．①It hit me that ②that ③It hit me that ④It struck me that ⑤It occurred to me that
刷题强训 精题细作
维度1
1．once 2.that 3.that 4.to 5.on 维度2
1．第一句：去掉on; live后加a；第二句：move→moving; settle→settled 2．第一句：out→on；第二句：Only后加in；第三句：what→that 3．第一句：Tiring→Tired；in→by；第二句：help后加that 维度3
1．has made great achievements in
2．①led to his failure ②it was his carelessness as well as laziness that
3．①will you make progress ②it is only by studying hard that 4．①came across ②by chance
5．①go on with their discussion ②carry on with their discussion
测效果 素养提能
提能一 Ⅰ.
1．vt.培养一种特殊的关系 2.n.浓淡深浅；色度 3.vt.主张 Ⅱ.
1．B 2.C 3.A 4.D 提能二
1．delivered 2.importance 3.referred 4．awareness 5.on 6.that
7．intended 8.themselves 9.an 10．reading/to read 提能三
(一)①she has devoted her whole life to teaching ②are intended for students poor in English ③the kindness and consideration ④wins my respect (二)1.considerate
2．(1)it hits me that my English teacher Miss Zhao, a caring lady, is the most impressive one (2)she has written many articles，some of which are intended for students poor in English
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