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四级英语作文

2023-06-26 来源:好走旅游网
作文模板

写作需动手实践

注意归纳一些常用表达方式,常见开篇和结尾的套用结构。

认真研读历年真题,将不同类型文章的行文结构作为范本烂熟于胸 文章句子的结构以长短句结合为宜

注意分类写作练习,如书信,图表,利弊,选择,谚语,描述等

得分技巧

首句最重要。开头的2--3句话一定要没有明显的语法错误 牢记写作里传统三大段/12句的写法

英语作文的四句话是得分要点:三段里每段的首句(即主题句)和全文的尾句(呼应主题、升华文章)

在文章中,句型表达要相对灵活,用词力求不重复。多使用一些像vital,pervade之类的词,多使用一些多音节的单词

背诵一些难度不大但是非常正统的地道句型。 常考类型

1、正反论证;2、原因现象描述类; 3、图表; 4、名言谚语

大致讲来,英文考试的结构大多可以套用:中心句+1、2、3的模式。中心句即每段第一句,中心句可由所给题纲变来,1、2、3就是每段里的分支观点或分述。 对立观点式

A. 有人认为……(理由) B. 有人认为……(理由) C. 我的看法。

(1A)Nowadays/Recently/In recently years/At present, ____ has caused a heated debate on……/has become more and more popular/has gradually become a concern for many. (1B) Recently the issue of whether or not ... has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public. (1C) The issue of whether it is good or not to .... has aroused a heated discussion all over the country.

(2A) As to whether____, however, people take /hold/come up with different attitudes.(2B) It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it. (2C) There are different /divergent attitudes /views/opinions towards _____. (views on this issue vary from person to person )

Some people believe/think/hold/argue/have the idea that_____. While others/other people view differently/hold distinct views/find it hard to agree, they say/contend that_____/examine this issue from another angle, they say/contend that…

(3A)In my opinion/In my view/From my point of view/What comes to me is/As far as I’m concerned/Personally, I prefer/ side with/am in favor of the latter (former) opinion... (3B) To my mind, the advantages far overweigh the drawbacks.

There is a good side and a bad side to everything/

Every coin has two sides. As long as/With the development of/By the joint efforts of_____, we’ll certainly/definitely/no doubt that/I am confident that_____ in the end.

批驳观点式

A.一个错误观点。B.我不同意。

(1A)Nowadays/Recently/In recently years/At present, ____ has become more and more popular/has gradually become a concern for many/People are attaching more and more importance to . (1B) Recently the issue of whether or not ... has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the

public. (1C) The issue of whether it is good or not to .... has aroused a heated discussion all over the country. Many people believe/think/hold/argue/have the idea that_____. By saying that, they mean___.

There might be some element of truth in these people's belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that ____。There are a number of reasons behind my belief.

First of all….. More importantly….. Most important of all ….. In summary …../For one thing….. For another ….. Last but not the least ….. To conclude….. 正面论证式

A. 提出观点或问题 B. 举例论述 C. 个人做法  Good Health

You should write at least 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below: (1) 健康的重要性 (2) 保持健康的方法 (3) 我打算这样做

As the saying goes “First wealth is health ” . Good health is by all means the prerequisite of a happy life and successful career. Nowadays/ Recently/In recently years/At present, ____ has gradually become a concern for many/People are attaching more and more importance to____. There are four ways to keep fit. Firstly, we should have our breakfast in the morning. Secondly, we should have a nap at noon. Thirdly, sports exercises are necessary in the afternoon.

My own practices are the following. In the morning, I have my breakfast . At noon, I have a nap. And in the afternoon, I always play football. In the evening…

2. 社会问题(现象)原因

A.一个社会问题或者现象 B.产生的原因

C.对社会和我们生活的影响 D.如何杜绝。(如果是问题的话) E.前景的预测。

(1A)Nowadays/Recently/In recently years/At present, ____ has become more and more popular/has gradually become a concern for many/People are attaching more and more importance to____/there exists an increasingly serious social /economic/ environmental problem. According to a survey, ____. There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/ phenomenon. First of all….. More importantly….. Most important of all ….. / For one thing….. For another ….. Last but not the least …..

___ has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects. First of all….. More importantly….. Most important of all ….. /Firstly…..Secondly…...

A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm. First of all….. More importantly….. Most important of all ….. /Firstly…..Secondly…...

Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will

 作文四十句型

一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + haveever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)

~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.

二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V Nothing is more important than to receive education.

三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。) We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的..)

There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...) It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...)

There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...)

An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution.

八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...)

The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air 九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...) So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.

十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...)

Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. 十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~

The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more+ Adj + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...) 例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make.

十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着...,..能够..) 例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.

十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..) 例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.

十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...) 例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了)

It is high time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. 十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...)

例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.

十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...) 例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.

十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...)

Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的) It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的) It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的)

It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. 二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因) 例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it.

二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式.(...一直...) For the past 2 years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. 二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。

例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. 二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。) 例句:It pays to help others.

二十四、be based on (以...为基础)

例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony. 二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)

例句:We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让...明白...事)

例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard. 二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关) 例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health.

二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯) We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.

二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~(因为...) 例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. 三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么...!) 例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise! How important a thing it is to keep our promise!

三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意)

例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. 三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响) 例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health. 三十三、do good/harm to (对...有益/有害) 例句:Reading does good to our mind.

Overwork does harm to health.

三十四、Pose a great threat to ~(对...造成一大威胁) 例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. 三十五、do one's utmost to + V (尽全力去...)

例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.

三十六、越来越: be increasingly + adj; be on the rise; an increasing/growing number of, sth is gaining great popularity

例句: There is a growing number of the disposable plastic bags.

三十七、发挥/起到重要作用:important→ essential, crucial, vital, significant, fundamental (浓缩版)

play an (important/active/great) role/part in (高频版) Sth is of great/utmost importance to, (四六真题版) It is of great importance/significance for sb. to do sth.

Mental health is of great importance to the college students. 三十八、只有……才能…… Only by…can sb hope to do sth. Only by doing sth…can sb hope to do sth.

Only by this way, can we hope to reduce the waste on campus.

三十九、人们认为: Some people believe, claim, agree, maintain, argue, hold, suggest, consider it is believed/held/agreed/claimed that (加强版)

Some push the view that / maintain the view that/ create a solid statement that (四六真题版) It is widely claimed that recreational activities are of great benefit to people. 四十、引起人们注意:claim, call, attract, general/public/world attention to sth.

① We college students should bring the public attention to the fact that disposable plastic bags are not only non-recyclable products but also detrimental to the environment.

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