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反义疑问句、感叹句练习讲解

2021-03-31 来源:好走旅游网
反义疑问句:

1.陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式 2.陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式 They work hard, don’t they? She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she? You didn’t go, did you?

He can’t ride a bike, can he?

当陈述部分有never,no, few,little,seldom, hardly,nothing , no one 等否定词时,后面的疑问句表示肯定式: There are few apples in the basket, are there? He can hardly swim, can he? They seldom come late, do they? 练习:

1. Tom has been to Singapore , _______________ ? 2. He can speak Chinese, _______________ ? 3. He can hardly finish his homework, _______________ ? 4. He never gets up late , _______________ ? 5. Don’t go out at night, _______________ ? 6. Let’s go shopping , _______________ ? 7. This coat cost you 100 yuan, _______________ ? 8. You’d like a cup of tea, _______________ ? 9. There is going to be a meeting tomorrow, _______________ ? 10. I’m in Class 3,Grade 2, _______________ ? 11. There is little milk left in the bottle, _______________ ? 12. Few students can answer the question, _______________ ?

答案:hasn’t he; can’t he; can he; does he; will you; shall we; didn’t it; wouldn’t you; isn’t there; aren’t I; is there; can they.

感叹句:

what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语.

如: ① What a clever girl she is! 多么聪明的姑娘呀!

② What an interesting story it is! 多么有趣的故事呀! ③ What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子呀! ④ What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花呀! ⑤ What delicious food it is! 多么美味的食物呀! ⑥ What heavy snow it is! 多么大的雪呀! How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语.

如:① How cold it is today! 今天多么冷呀!

② How nice the pictures are! 多么漂亮的图画呀! ③ How happy they look! 他们显得多么高兴呀!

④ How well she sings! 她唱得多好呀!

⑤ How hard they are working now!他们干得多么起劲呀! 感叹句巧解:感叹句要看后面,即看形容词后的东东,

1) 若形容词后紧跟可数名词单数,就用what a/an;是不可数名词或可数名词复数,只用what。

2)若形容词后后紧跟a/an/the/my/your/this/that/Tom’s等等乱七八糟的东西,想都不用想,直接用how就OK了。 练习:

1. _______ fast the boy ran!

A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 2. _______ lovely weather we are having these days!

A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 3. _______ useful book it is!

A. How B. What C. What an D. What a 4. _______ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them.

A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 5. _______ foolish they were! They believed what the man said. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 6. ________ delicious the soup is! I’d like some more.

A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 7. ____ hard work it is! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 8. ____ day it is! It’s rainy again. A. How bad B. What a bad C. How fine D. What a fine 9.________ honest boy Tom is ! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 10. It is a very useful dictionary. (同义句) _______ _______ _______ dictionary it is! _______ _______ _______ dictionary is!

答案:ACDCACBBD What a useful; How useful the.

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