Unit2Whatishappinesstoyou?

　　unit 2  what is happiness to you?

　　project学案 第一部分：重点讲解 1. at that point in my life, i could have done anything or become anyone. (p30) 在那个时候，我本可以做任何事，成为任何人。 could have + p.p. 表示虚拟语气 if i were a bird, i could fly freely in the sky. he would have failed but for his teacher's timely advice.

　　i had my hair cut off and sold it because i couldn't have lived through christmas without giving you a present. 相关高考试题 it's hard for him to imagine what i would be doing today if i ___ in love, at the age of seven, with the melinda cox library in my home town. （上海） a. wouldn't have fallen        b. had not fallen

　　c. should fall                d. were to fall 答案及解析：选b。对过去的虚拟，谓语动词用had + p.p. 2. i felt like i could do anything. (p30) 我感到我能做任何事， feel like 1）give the sensation or impression of being 感到, 感觉象 i feel like catching cold. it feels like rain. the plastic board feels like glass. 2）be inclined for, have a desire for 想要 the children feel like eating ice cream. i feel like working. 3. when i imagine my future, i see myself successful in my job and surrounded by my family. (p31) 想象自己的未来，我看到的是自己工作成功，家人围绕身边共享天伦之乐的情景。 imagine vt. 1）to form or have a mental picture or idea of sth.:

　　imagine robert redford when he was young - that's what john looks like.

　　[+ (that)] imagine (that) you're eating an ice cream - try to feel how cold it is.

　　[+ question word] can you imagine how it feels to be blind?

　　[+ ing form of verb] she imagined herself sitting in her favourite armchair back home.

　　they hadn't imagined (= expected) (that) it would be so difficult.

　　i can't imagine (= i really don't know) what he wants from us.

　　2）to believe that sth. is probably true:

　　[+ (that)] i imagine (that) he's under a lot of pressure at the moment.

　　i don't imagine (that) they have much money.

　　"will they change it?" "i imagine so." 3）to think that sth. exists or is true, although in fact it is not real or true:

　　"did you hear a noise?"  "no, you're imagining things/no, you must have imagined it."

　　i've never heard her criticize you - i think you imagine it.

　　4）uk you can't imagine used to emphasize a statement:

　　you can't imagine what a mess the house was in after the party.

　　5）used to express shock or surprise, often at someone else's behaviour:

　　she got married at 16! imagine that!

　　[+ ing form of verb] imagine spending all that money on a coat! 相关高考试题 1. never in my wildest dreams     these people are living in such poor conditions.（06安徽） a.i could imagine             b.could i imagine c.i couldn’t imagine           d.couldn’t i imagine 2. --- there is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man.    --- my goodness! i can’t imagine _________ that old.  (江苏)    a. to be                 b. to have been             c. being                d. having been 3. my grandma still treats me like a child. she can’t imagine ________ grown up. （重庆）　 a. my     b. mine　　   c. myself     d. me 4. it is difficult to imagine his ________ the decision without any consideration.  (陕西)

　　a. accept     b. accepting    c. to accept    d. accepted 答案及解析： 1选b. 表示否定的副词never放在句首，谓语动词要倒装。 2选c. imagine doing 3选d. me充当imagine的宾语。 4选b. imagine somebody doing 2) see+宾语+宾语补足语： 相关高考试题 turn on the television or open a magazine and you ______ advertisements showing happy families.  (湖南) a. will often see     b. often see      c. are often seeing      d. have often seen

　　答案及解析：选a。此题考时态，意为“打开电视或杂志，你将会看到展示幸福家庭的广告”。 4. no one will be sad because humans will have learned to fix many of the problems that affect us now… (p31) 没有人会感到忧伤，因为到那时候人类已经学会解决目前还在影响着我们的许多问题。 1) fix v.（1）put sth. in place so that it will not move使固定；安装 the geography teacher fixed the map on the blackboard. can this radio be fixed here? we sell at fixed prices. the meeting was fixed for nine o'clock that evening. （2）mend sth. 修理 can you fix my broken sandal? （3）arrange sth.  make a plan确定，安排，定（计划） let's fix a time for the party. come tonight and we'll fix things for you. n. situation that is hard to get out of 困境，窘境 2) affect vt.  to have an influence on someone or sth. or to cause them to change:影响

　　both buildings were badly affected by the fire.

　　the divorce affected every aspect of her life.

　　it's a disease which affects mainly older people.

　　i was deeply affected by the film (= it caused strong feelings in me). effect （1）n. [c or u]  the result of a particular influence:影响

　　the radiation leak has had a disastrous effect on/upon the environment.

　　i tried taking tablets for the headache but they didn't have any effect.

　　i think i'm suffering from the effects of too little sleep.

　　she has a lot of confidence which she uses to good effect (= to her advantage) in interviews. （2）n. [u] use:使用; 奏效

　　the present system of payment will remain in effect (= be used) until the end of the rental agreement.

　　when do the new driving laws come into effect?

　　the new salary increases will take effect (= begin) from january onwards. 5. we will have robots and computers to assist us with the things that are boring.（p31）至于那些枯燥无味的事情，将有机器人和电脑来帮助我们处理。 assist  vi. & vt. formal   to help:帮助

　　the army arrived to assist in the search.

　　you will be expected to assist the editor with the selection of illustrations for the book. 6. thinking this way gives me the motivation to work hard now so that i can enjoy my future life. (p31) 这样一想，我就有了刻苦学习以享受未来生活的动力。 so that: in order that 以便 i left at 6:00 so that i could catch the train. speak loudly, so that i can hear what you say. 相关高考试题 1. i always take something to read when i go to the doctor’s ______ i have to wait. (全国) a.in case　　   b.so that　　   c.in order　　   d.as if 2. i’d like to arrive 20 minutes early _______ i can have time for a cup of tea. （北京） a. as soon as     b. as a result      c. in case        d. so that 3. roses need special care _____ they can live through winter. （安徽） a. because       b. so that         c. even if        d. as 4. i’d like to arrive 20 minutes early _______ i can have time for a cup of tea. ( 安徽) a. as soon as     b. as a result      c. in case        d. so that 答案及解析： 1选a. so that引导目的状语从句。in case表示“以防，万一”；as if 表示“好象”。 2选d. so that引导目的状语从句。as soon as 表示“一…就…”；as a result表示“结果”；in case表示“以防，万一”。 3选b. so that引导目的状语从句。even if 表示“即使”. 4选d. so that引导目的状语从句。 第二部分：练习 i. 根据所给的首字母、中文意思或句子意思完成句子 1. i couldn't have done the work without your ___________. (鼓励) 2. it's a w_______ to me having to leave the children alone in the house. 3. i was grateful for jean's c________ on the long journey up to edinburgh. 4. his parents give him so much money that he 's got no m__________ to get a job. 5. why do you want to be an actor? why not get a s______ job in the civil service? 6. a team of nurses a_______ the doctor in performing the operation. 7. he smokes up to a ___________ (最大值) of ten cigarettes a day. 8. go and see that play — i g_______ that you'll enjoy it. 9. she went on holiday alone — she is very i___________. 10. he's such a shy boy that he can't c_________ very well. ii. 选用所给词或短语的正确形式填空 feel like    in a rush      at that point      be happy about    look back on worry about      focus on     allow      take care of       ahead of 1. he always likes to _____________ the golden old days when he was young. 2. she doesn't have a job and all she needs to do is to __________ her three children. 3. are we ______________ smoke in our school? 4. there is no need to ___________ the work too much, for i 'll help you. 5. one man went _________ the others to see if the road was clear. 6. the government won't ____________ the latest unemployment statistics. 7. he was very tired and couldn't ___________ anything at all. 8. he drove ____________ towards the hospital to see his injured son. 9. she was very beautiful when she was young; ___________ many boys were after her. 10. after a long time's walking, that old man was so tired that he __________ he was going to faint. iii. 根据中文意思完成下列句子 1. the news that i have won the first prize ______ _____ ______ ______ (使我很开心). 2. his alarm clock didn't work today; _______ _______ _______(这就是为什么) he was late for school. 3. we should try to ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ _____(度过最大量的时间) accompanying our parents. 4. ________ ______ _____ _____(在明媚的阳光下玩耍) with my friends can bring me a lot of happiness. 5. keeping happy and healthy is _____ _______ ______ ____(重要的一部分) our life 6. ______ ______ _______ (这是重要的)for us to make our own decision by ourselves. 7. he is a good runner; he can _____ ____ _____ _____ ______ ________ (四分钟之内跑一英里). 8. when i was a small child, sometimes i felt ____ ____ _____ ____ ______ _____ (急切地要长大) and be independent. 9. my most nicest and happiest memories are _______ _____ ______ ______(那些在学校的日子). 10. i see myself _____ _____ _____ _____(工作上成功) and _________ ______(被---围绕) my family. iv. 阅读理解 happiness is for everyone. you don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. why? because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time. in fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. when you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. and when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. all these are your happiness. if you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you. happiness is not the same as money. it is a feeling of your heart. when you are poor, you can also you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. when you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. so you cannot always say you are poor and poor and you have bad luck. as the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转的)door. when it does, it also opens. if you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person. 1. those who have big houses may often feel ________. a. happy b. lonely c. free d. excited 2. when you fall down in a pe class, both your teacher and your classmates will ________. a. laugh at you   b. play jokes on you    c. quarrel with you   d. help you up 3. what will your friends say to you when you make great progress? a. oh, so do i.    b. congratulations.　　c. good luck.    d. it’s just so-so. 4. which idea is not right according to the passage? a. people who have cars would never like to walk in the open air. b. you can get help from others when you make mistakes. c. you can still be a happy person even if you have little money. d. happiness is always around you though difficulties come towards you. 5. which of the following is this passage about? a. bad luck.   b. good luck.   c. happiness.   d. life. 第三部分：练习答案 i. 单词拼写 1. encouragement    2. worry     3. company    4. motivation    5. secure 6. assisted    7. maximum   8. guarantee   9. independent    10. communicate ii. 选词填空 1. look back on    2. take care of    3.allowed to    4. worry about   5. ahead of 6. be happy about  7. focus on      8. in a rush     9. at that point   10. felt like iii. 完成句子 1. makes me very happy      2. this is why     3. spend the maximum amount of time     4. playing in the sunshine     5. an important part of    6. it is important 7. run a mile in four minutes      8. in a rush to grow up    9. those of school days 10. successful in my job; surrounded by iv. 阅读理解 1-5 bdbac