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2024年鄱阳县小升初英语考试题库及答案解析

2023-12-25 来源:好走旅游网
2024年鄱阳县小升初英语考试题库及答案解析

学校:__________ 姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 考号:__________ 一、选择题

1.My quilt is yellow. It _____ green. ( ) A. isn’t B. it’s C. not 答案: A

解析:句意:我的被子是黄色的。它___绿色的。既然说是黄色的就不是绿色的,不是 isn’t,故选A。

2.The 32nd Olympic Games ________ in Tokyo in 2020. ( ) A. will hold B. be held C. will be held D. hold

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答案: C

解析:句意为第 32 届奥运会 2020 年将在东京举行。此处考查的是一般将来时的被动语态:will be done。动词 hold 的过去分词是 held。故选 C。

3.Beijing is ________ beautiful city. It’s ________ capital of China. ( ) A. a; a B. the; the C. /; the D. a; the 答案: D

解析:句意为北京是一个漂亮的城市,它是中国的首都。第一个空表示泛指,且 beautiful 以辅音音素开头,故填 a;第二空表示特指,故选 D。 4.The mancame intothe room with his wife. ( ) A. arrived B. entered 答案: B

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解析:那个男人和他的妻子走进房间。B arrive 意为“到达”;enter 意为“进入”;come into 意为“进入”,与 B 同义。故选 B。

5.he black board and listen to me carefully, boys and girls. ( ) A. look up B. Look at C. Look down D. Look after 答案: B

解析:句意为看黑板仔细听,同学们。A 意为向上看,B 意为看,C 意为向下看,D 意为照顾。结合句意可知,此处应用 look at,故选 B。 6.Reading aloud is _____ useful way for us to learn English well. ( ) A. a B. the C. an D. \\

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答案: A

解析:句意为:大声朗读是一个学好英语的有效方法。useful 开头字母不是元音音素,way 是可数名词单数,所以用 a 来修饰,表示泛指。故选 A。

7.The Whites _________ Guangzhou next week. ( ) A. visit B. visited

C. are going to visit 答案: C

解析:句意:怀特一家下周_____参观广州。根据时间 next week 可知该句是一般将来时态,be going to do 结构,故选 C。

8.—_________ are you going to London with? ( ) —My grandma. A. Who B. What C. Where 答案: A

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解析:句意:—你打算和_____去伦敦?—我奶奶。who 谁;what 什么;where 哪里;根据答语可知用 who 提问符合句意,故选 A。 9.—What did you do on the Great Wall last summer? ( ) —We ______ lots of photos. A. take B. are taking C. took 答案: C

解析:句意为去年夏天你在长城上做了什么?我拍了很多照片。时间是去年夏天,应该用一般过去时,故应该用 take 的过去式 took。故选 C。 10.找出每组中画线部分发音不同的单词。 A. these B. tell C. then 答案: A

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解析:A 选项中画线部分的发音是[i:],B 选项中画线部分的发音是[e],C 选项中画线部分的发音是[e],A 选项的发音不同于其他,故选 A。 11.选出不同类别的单词。 A. happy B. visit C. take 答案: A

解析:A 高兴的,B 参观,C 带,BC 都是动词,A 是形容词。故选 A。 12.Is this your backpack? Please call Emma _____ 324-145770. A. for B. of C. at 答案: C

解析:句意:—这是你的书包吗?—请打电话给 324-145770。电话号码前用介词 at,故选 C。

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13.—What’s that in English? ( ) —It’s _____ eraser. It’s _____ blue eraser. A. an; a B. an; an C. a; an 答案: A

解析:句意:—那个用英语怎么说?—它是一块橡皮。它是一块蓝色的橡皮。表示一个要用不定冠词 a/an,a 用于辅音音素前,an 用在元音音素前,eraser 是以元音音素开头的,blue 是以辅音音素开头的,故选 A。 14.—Who ________ you up in the morning? ( ) —My mother ________. A. wakes; does B. wake; is C. woke; does 答案: A

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解析:句意:—早上_______把你叫醒了?—我妈妈_______。 in the morning 是一般现在时的标志词,主语是 who,动词用第三人称单数形式,wake 的第三人称单数形式是 wakes,省略句借助于助动词 does,故选 A。

15.— is the colourful skirt? ( )—It’s ninety-seven dollars. A. How many B. How much C. How long 答案: B

解析:句意:那个五颜六色的短裙_____?97 元。由句子回答可知问的是价格,所以是 how much, 故选 B。

16.—What does your father do, Amy? ( )—My father is a .He always goes to other countries. A. teacher B. fisherman C. businessman

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答案: C

解析:句意:你的爸爸是做什么的?我的爸爸是一个____,他总是去其他国家。由句子可知爸爸是一名商人,故选 C。 17.Sarah likes ________ a snowman. ( ) A. makes B. made C. making 答案: C 解析: 暂无解析

18.It’s sunny. But the old lady still____her thick coat. ( ) A. put on B. puts on C. wears D. wear 答案: C

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解析: 暂无解析

19.—Can you come with me? ( ) —Yes, I ____________. A. can B. can’t C. could 答案: A

解析:句意:你可以和我一起吗?是的,我可以。由 can 引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答用 Yes, I can. 故选 A。

20.We live in Beijing. In winter, it is _______ and _______. ( ) A. cold; snowy B. windy; cool C. warm; rainy 答案: A

解析:句意为我们住在北京。在冬天,天气是冷的并且下雪。cold 冷的;snowy 下雪的;windy 有风的;cool 凉爽的;warm 暖和的;rainy 多雨的。根据常识可知北京属于北方,冬季时冷的并且会下雪。故选 A。

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二、填空题

1.do (单数第三人称形式) 答案: does 解析: 暂无解析

2.Just then, a clown appears. (翻译划线部分) 答案: 一个小丑出现了 解析: 暂无解析

3.It’s 2:00 in the afternoon. The children _____ (make) a kite. 答案: are making

解析:句意为现在是下午 2 点。孩子们正在做风筝。根据前一句可知该句为现在进行时,其结构为主语+be +doing+其他。主语 children 是复数,所以 be 动词用 are。故答案为 are making。 4.she (宾格) 答案: her 解析: 暂无解析

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5.close (ing 形式) 答案: closing 解析: 暂无解析

6.My apples are here. Where are_______(she)? 答案: hers 解析: 暂无解析

7.The kid doesn’t feel good. Let’s take him to the h_____. 答案: hospital

解析:句意:孩子感觉不舒服。让我们送他去____。根据句意和首字母,可知考查单词 hospital 医院,名词,这里为可数名词单数,故答案为 hospital。

8.瓶子里有许多的果汁。

______ ______ much juice in the bottle. 答案: There is

解析:有 there be,juice 是不可数名词,故系动词用 is,故答案为 There;is。

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9.My favorite toy is a doll. (对画线部分提问) 答案:

What’s your favorite toy?

解析:句意为:我最喜欢的玩具是洋娃娃。分析该句,my favorite toy 是主语,is 是谓语动词,a doll是表语。对 a doll 进行划线提问,用 what。故答案为 What’s your favorite toy?

10.A good student should f_____ the school rules and have good learning habits. 答案: follow

解析:句意:一名好学生应该遵守学校规章,并且有好的学习习惯。遵守 follow。故答案为 follow。 11.protect the earth 答案: 保护地球 解析: 暂无解析

12.It’s time for having dinner. (改为同义句) It’s time ______ ______ dinner.

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答案: to have

解析:原句句意:该是吃晚餐的时间了。It's time for sth.与 It's time to do sth.都表示该是做某事的时间了,同义句可改为 It's time to have dinner. 故答案为 to;have。 13.foot (复数形式) 答案: feet

解析:foot 脚,复数形式变 oo 为 ee,故答案为 feet。 14.run (-ing 形式) 答案: running

解析:run 跑,其 ing 形式双写 n 再加 ing,故答案为 running。 15.What a ____________ (友好的) boy ! 答案: friendly

解析:句意:多么友好的男孩啊!根据句意和中文释义,可知该空应填形容词 friendly,友好的。故答案为 friendly。 三、解答题

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1.计算机(computer)的出现极大地改变了世界,给我们的生活、学习和工作等带来了诸多便利,但是它们也有负面的影响,特别是对我们学生的影响,谈谈你的观点。

参考词:many kinds of work, for example, do maths problems quickly, useful, improve, spend too much time, instead of, eyesight, fall behind, lose their jobs, trouble, be good or bad for, in the right way

根据以上的提示,写一篇作文:Computer 答案: Computer

Computer is a wonderful machine. They have already been widely used in our daily life in many ways.

Computers can do many different kinds of work. For example, computers can help us do maths problems more quickly. We can communicate with each other on the Internet, it is easier and quicker. In some factories and companies, computer can do with a lot of hard work.

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Many parents think computers are so useful that they buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help their children improve their studies, but in fact some children have used the computers for surfing the Internet and some spend too much time playing computer games instead of learning. And at the same time it is bad for their eyes. So their parents complain about computers not helping children to study but making them fall behind. Computers take the place of people in many jobs. Many workers lose their jobs and think computers make them get into trouble.

Are the computers good for us or bad for us? I think computers should be used in the right way

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