考研英语(翻译)模拟试卷74(题后含答案及解析)

考研英语（翻译）模拟试卷74 (题后含答案及解析)

题型有：1.Back at the livestock farm—the one in Crawford, Texas—President Bush continued to issue mixed signals on Iraq.【F4】He finally promised to consult allies and Congress before going to war, and signaled an attack isn’t coming right now(“I’m a patient man”). But so far there has been little consensus-building, even as the administration talks of “regime change” and positions troops in the gulf. Bush’s team also ridiculed the press for giving so much coverage to the Iraq issue. Defense Secretary Rumsfeld called it a “frenzy”, and Press Secretary Ari Fleischer dismissed it as “self-inflicted silliness”. But as Michael Hirsh notes in our lead story, much of the debate has been inside the Republican Party,【F5】where important voices of experience argue Bush needs to prepare domestic and world opinion and think through the global consequences before moving forward. With so much at stake, the media shouldn’t pay attention? Now who’s being silly?

11． 【F1】

正确答案：我们认为他的成功可能反映了美国人时代观念的一个有趣的转变。 涉及知识点：翻译

12． 【F2】

正确答案：但现如今，几乎每个人都可以找到治疗师或律师来让他们相信职业关系或健康方面的问题都不是自己造成的。 涉及知识点：翻译

13． 【F3】

正确答案：但当一年后我们再考虑从“9．11”事件中所带来的经验教训时，这些建议仍然能够给我们重大的启示。 涉及知识点：翻译

14． 【F4】

正确答案：他最后答应卷入战争之前会与国会和盟国磋商，并表示不会立刻发动攻击(他说“我是一个有耐心的人”)。 涉及知识点：翻译

15． 【F5】

正确答案：党内一些重要的有经验的人士指出，布什在行动前需要考虑国内和世界舆论以及战争对全球的影响。 涉及知识点：翻译

As a young bond trader, Buttonwood was given two pieces of advice, trading rules of thumb, if you will: that bad economic news is good news for bond markets

and that every utterance dropping from the lips of Paul Volcker, the then chairman of the Federal Reserve, and the man who restored the central bank’s credibility by stomping on runaway inflation, should be respected than Pope’s orders. Today’s traders are, of course, a more sophisticated bunch. But the advice still seems good, apart from two slight drawbacks. The first is that the well-chosen utterances from the present chairman of the Federal Reserve, Alan Greenspan, is of more than passing difficulty.【F1】The second is that, of late, good news for the economy has not seemed to upset bond investors all that much. For all the cheer that has crackled down the wires, the yield on ten-year bonds—which you would expect to rise on good economic news—is now, at 4.2%, only two-fifths of a percentage point higher than it was at the start of the year. Pretty much unmoved, in other words.Yet the news from the economic front has been better by far than anyone could have expected. On Tuesday November 25th, revised numbers showed that America’s economy grew by an annual 8.2% in the third quarter, a full percentage point more than originally thought, driven by the ever-spendthrift American consumer and, for once, corporate investment.【F2】Just about every other piece of information coming out from special sources shows the same strength. New houses are still being built at a fair clip. Exports are rising, for all the protectionist crying. Even employment, in what had been mocked as a jobless recovery, increased by 125, 000 or thereabouts in September and October.【F3】Rising corporate profits, low credit spreads and the biggest-ever rally in the junk-bond market do not, on the face of it, suggest anything other than a deep and long-lasting recovery. Yet Treasury-bond yields have fallen.If the rosy economic backdrop makes this odd, making it doubly odd is an apparent absence of foreign demand Foreign buyers of Treasuries, especially Asian certral banks, who had been swallowing American government debt like there was no tomorrow, seem to have had second thoughts lately.【F4】In September, according to the latest available figures, foreigners bought only $5-6 billion of Treasuries, compared with $ 25.1 billion the previous month and an average of $38.7 billion in the preceding; four months.【F5】In an effort to keep a lid on the yen’ s rise, the Japanese central bank is still busy buying dollars and parking the money in government debt. Just about everyboby else seems to have been selling.

16． 【F1】

正确答案：第二，最近经济方面的好消息似乎并没有让债券投资者很不安。 涉及知识点：翻译

17． 【F2】

正确答案：从特殊渠道传出的消息里，每隔一条就呈现这种强劲的增长势头。 涉及知识点：翻译

18． 【F3】

正确答案：表面上看，公司利润的上升、信贷息差的降低和迄今为止垃圾债券市场中最大的止跌回升，都在暗示全面的、持久的经济复苏。 涉及知识点：翻译

19． 【F4】

正确答案：根据最新数据显示，九月份外国买家仅仅购买了56亿美国国债，与八月份的251亿美元和前四个月平均达到的387亿美元相比，实在相形见绌。 涉及知识点：翻译

20． 【F5】

正确答案：为了努力限制日元的升值，日本中央银行仍在忙于购进美元并且把这些钱转为政府债务。 涉及知识点：翻译