作业批次：2011年春季学期作业
题型 已做/题量 得分/分值
课程：大学英语（3）
二 3 / 3 30 / 30
合计 38 / 38 100 / 100
一 35 / 35 70 / 70
一、单项选择题 （共35题、总分70分、得分70分）
1. It was not a formal occasion, so we were asked to wear （） clothes. (本
题分数：2 分，本题得分：2 分。)
A、A regular B、B informal C、C simple D、D cheap
题目信息 难度：
正确答案： 解题方案：
5 B
2. It will take him about 5 months ( ) writing this book. (本题分数：2 分，本题得分：2 分。)
A、finishing B、 finish C、 to finish D、 finished
题目信息 难度：
正确答案： 解题方案：
5 C
it take sb sometime to do sth
3. You can send it either by air mail, ( ). (本题分数：2 分，本题得分：2 分。)
A、or send it by ordinary B、 nor by ordinary C、 or by ordinary D、 or ordinary mail
难度：
5
题目信息
- 1 -
正确答案： 解题方案：
B
同by air mail相对
4. The lecture was so ( ) that everyone went to sleep. (本题分数：2 分，本题得分：2 分。)
A、boring B、 bored C、 interested D、 interesting
题目信息 难度：
正确答案： 解题方案：
5 A
根据句意，人人都想睡觉，因此应选boring：乏味
5. -- Why do you want this job? -- ( ). (本题分数：2 分，本题得分：2 分。)
A、 need to earn the money. B、 I don’t want.
C、 I like playing football. D、 It’s kind of you.
题目信息 难度：
正确答案： 解题方案：
5 A
问：为什么应聘这份工作？四个选项中“我需要挣钱”比较合理
6. This furniture is different from ( ) . (本题分数：2 分，本题得分：2 分。)
A、ones B、 that C、 one that D、 the other
题目信息 难度：
正确答案： 解题方案：
6 B
that one：单数名词的指代
- 2 -
7. The university baseball team ( ) its main rivals(对手) in the first round of the
competition. (本题分数：2 分，本题得分：2 分。)
A、conquered B、 ate C、 fought D、 mastered
题目信息 难度：
正确答案： 解题方案：
6 A
conquer：征服，打败 fight：打仗
8I’ll never get married—I don’t want to spend my life surrounded by dirty . washing and （）. (本题分数：2 分，本题得分：2 分。)
A、A children screaming B、B screaming children C、C screamed children D、D children screamed
题目信息 难度：
正确答案： 解题方案：
6 B
9. I have been trying to contact her ( ) the past week. (本题分数：2 分，本题得分：2 分。)
A、since B、for C、 till D、 through
题目信息 难度：
正确答案： 解题方案：
6 B
现在完成时态的时间介词短语
10. He is not ( ) he used to be. (本题分数：2 分，本题得分：2 分。)
A、what
- 3 -
B、 that C、 when D、 like
题目信息 难度：
正确答案： 解题方案：
6 A
what引导的名词性从句
11. Mary ( ) be in Paris because I saw her in town only an hour ago. (本题分数：2 分，
本题得分：2 分。)
A、mustn''t B、 can''t C、 isn''t D、 may not
题目信息 难度：
正确答案： 解题方案：
6 B
can''t be：对现在的肯定推测
12. I won''t pay you today ( ) you finish the work (本题分数：2 分，本题得分：2 分。)
A、without B、 unless C、 except D、 besides
题目信息 难度：
正确答案： 解题方案：
6 B
unless：除非
13. As I felt so much better, my doctor ( ) me to take a holiday by the sea. (本题分数：2 分，
本题得分：2 分。)
A、suggested
B、 considered C、 hoped
- 4 -
D、 advised
题目信息 难度：
正确答案： 解题方案：
6 D
advise sb to do sth：建议某人做某事
14. The politician waited for the applause to die down(消失) and then ( ) with his speech. (本
题分数：2 分，本题得分：2 分。)
A、presented B、 processed C、 proceeded D、progressed
题目信息 难度：
正确答案： 解题方案：
6 C
proceed：继续 process：处理
15. The furniture in her room is quite different from ( ) in the exhibition hail. (本题分
数：2 分，本题得分：2 分。)
A、that B、 one that C、 ones D、 those ones
题目信息 难度：
正确答案： 解题方案：
6 A
比较句型中，that指代物
16. If you ( ) that late movie last night, you wouldn’t be sleepy now. (本题分数：2 分，
本题得分：2 分。)
A、hadn’t watched B、didn’t watch C、haven’t watched D、wouldn’t have watched
题目信息
- 5 -
难度： 正确答案： 解题方案：
7 A
过去虚拟的条件句
17. We cannot expect him to continue these activities under such ( ) circumstances. (本题
分数：2 分，本题得分：2 分。)
A、favorate B、 unfavorable C、 favorable D、 unfavorably
题目信息 难度：
正确答案： 解题方案：
7 B
unfavorable：不宜的
18. The number of errors ( ) surprising. (本题分数：2 分，本题得分：2 分。)
A、will be B、 were C、 have been D、 was
题目信息 难度：
正确答案： 解题方案：
7 D
The number of是单数
19. ( ) the labs, we were taken to see the library. (本题分数：2 分，本题得分：2 分。)
A、Showing B、 Be Shown
C、 Having been shown D、 Being shown
题目信息 难度：
正确答案： 解题方案：
7 D
show 和we是被动关系，用being shown
- 6 -
20. Once I learned to like spicy food I liked it ( ) good. (本题分数：2 分，本题得分：2 分。)
A、at B、 in C、 to D、 for
题目信息 难度：
正确答案： 解题方案：
7 D
for good：永久的
21. Debbie has a(n) ( ) that we haven''t heard the whole truth about this matter yet. (本
题分数：2 分，本题得分：2 分。)
A、uncertainty B、 distrust C、 suspicion D、 doubt
题目信息 难度： 正确答案：
解题方案：
7 C
Uncertainty 含义最弱，只表示不能保证或确信 Doubt暗示了导致接受假设或作出决定的犹豫的心理疑惑状态 Suspicion 表示对人或事的清白、真实、正直、诚实或公正等品质的怀疑；该词还经常暗示着认为该人或事邪恶的忧虑感 Mistrust 表示因怀疑而引起的对某人动机的缺乏信任或信心：
22. The Internet allows schools to develop ( ) learning material that is accessible for students
online anytime. (本题分数：2 分，本题得分：2 分。)
A、a large amount of B、 a great number of C、 numerous D、 great deal
题目信息 难度：
正确答案： 解题方案：
7 A
修饰不可数名词用a large amount of
- 7 -
23（） what you intended, I should not have wasted my time trying to explain. matters to you. (本题分数：2 分，本题得分：2 分。)
A、A I had realized B、B Had I realized C、C Realized had I D、D Had realized I
题目信息 难度：
正确答案： 解题方案：
7 B
24. Sarah is the only one of the young girls who ( ) in the band. (本题分数：2 分，本题
得分：2 分。)
A、play B、 plays C、 is played D、 play with
题目信息 难度：
正确答案： 解题方案：
7 B
定语从句的被修饰词是单数
25. “Sorry, I’m late, Sir,” “You ( ) earlier.” (本题分数：2 分，本题得分：2 分。)
A、must have come B、 can have come C、 will have come D、 should have come
题目信息 难度：
正确答案： 解题方案：
7 D
should have done：应该做而没有做，有责备意味
26. Mr. Kenny has not yet returned my books, but when ( ) I’ll lend them to you. (本题分
数：2 分，本题得分：2 分。)
- 8 -
A、they are B、 he has C、 they do D、 he does
题目信息 难度：
正确答案： 解题方案：
7 D
do指代前句提到的动作，用一般现在是表示将来
27. ( ) table tennis was accepted as a regular part of the Olympic Games. (本题分数：2 分，
本题得分：2 分。)
A、Not until 1986 that B、 It was in 1986 when C、 It was not until 1986 that D、It was until 1986 that
题目信息 难度：
正确答案： 解题方案：
7 C 强调句
28. Children are usually easier to get themselves ( ) to a new environment. But adults often
find it hard to get used to it. (本题分数：2 分，本题得分：2 分。)
A、adopted B、 adapted C、 affected D、 bored
题目信息 难度：
正确答案： 解题方案：
7 B
adapt to：适应
29Sometimes earthquakes cause tidal waves and, （） in the case of Japan, thes. e can be dangerous. (本题分数：2 分，本题得分：2 分。)
A、A as
- 9 -
B、B like C、C such as D、D just like
题目信息 难度：
正确答案： 解题方案：
7 A
30. He examined the plans and then said he had no ( )to him. (本题分数：2 分，本题得分：
2 分。)
A、opinion B、 objection C、 blame D、 denial
题目信息 难度：
正确答案： 解题方案：
7 B
objection to：反对
31. Never before ( ) felt himself so powerfully attracted to the creative idea. (本题分数：
2 分，本题得分：2 分。)
A、he had B、 had he C、 he has D、 has he
题目信息 难度：
正确答案： 解题方案：
7 D
Never前置，倒装
32. Quiet is ( ) in the library, for, you see, it would be difficult to concentrate on your
study in a noisy place. (本题分数：2 分，本题得分：2 分。)
A、sufficient B、 grateful
- 10 -
C、 essential D、 evident
题目信息 难度：
正确答案： 解题方案：
7 C
essential：基本的 sufficient：足够的 grateful：感激地 evident：有证据的
33. He didn’t go into detail on the subject; he spoke in ( ) (本题分数：2 分，本题得分：
2 分。)
A、common B、 regular C、 general D、 ordinary
题目信息 难度：
正确答案： 解题方案：
7 C
同detail相对，in general
34. Many colleges and millions of students are now ( ) online learning programs. (本题分
数：2 分，本题得分：2 分。)
A、taking advantage of B、 catching up with C、making up for D、 taking over
题目信息 难度：
正确答案： 解题方案：
7 A
take advantage of：利用 make up for：弥补
35. My brother seldom does his homework in the morning , ( ) . (本题分数：2 分，本题得分：
2 分。)
A、so does Tom B、 Tom is too
- 11 -
C、 nor does Tom D、 Tom doesn’t too
题目信息 难度：
正确答案： 解题方案：
7 B
否定结构的重复
Top
二、阅读理解单项选择题 （共3题、总分30分、得分30分） 1.
Ever since humans have inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of
communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used Internationally; spelling, however, cannot. Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction. Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warn, and instruct people. While verbalization is the most common form of language, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings. (本题分数：10 分，本题得分：10 分。)
(1). Which of the following best summarizes this passage? ( )
（2 分）
A、When language is a barrier, people will find other forms of communication. B、
Everybody uses only one form of communication. C、
Nonlinguistic language is invaluable to foreigners.
D、 Although other forms of communication exist, verbalization is the fastest.
题目信息 正确答案： 解题方案：
(2). Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage? ( )
（2 分）
A、There are many forms of communication in existence today. B、
Verbalization is the most common form of communication.
C、
A
- 12 -
The deaf and mute do not need sign language for communication.
D、 Ideas and thoughts can be transmitted by language.
题目信息 正确答案： 解题方案：
(3). Which form other than oral speech would be most commonly used among blind people?
( )
（2 分）
A、Picture signs. B、 Braille. C、
Body language.
D、 Signal flags.
题目信息 正确答案： 解题方案：
(4). How many different forms of communication are mentioned here? ( )
（2 分）
A、2 — 4 B、 5 — 7 C、 8 — 10
D、 Over 10
题目信息 正确答案： 解题方案：
(5). Sign language is said to be very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally
as it doesn''t represent ( ) （2 分）
A、spellings B、 whole words
C B C
- 13 -
C、 ideas
D、 feelings
题目信息 正确答案： 解题方案：
A
题目信息
难度：
7
2.
A letter to Edward, a columnist (报刊专栏作家) Dear Mr. Expert:
I grew up in an unhappy and abusive (恶言谩骂的) home. I always promised myself that I''d get out as soon as possible. Now, at age 20,I have a good job and a nice house, and I''''m really proud of the independence I''ve got.
Here''s the problem: several of my friends who still live with their parents wish they had places like mine——so much so that they make mine theirs.
It started out with a couple of them spending the weekends with me. But now they seem to take it for granted that they can shout up any time they like. They bring boyfriends over, talk on the phone and stay out forever.
I enjoy having my friends here sometimes——it makes the place feel comfortable and warm— but this is my home, not a party house. I was old enough to move out on my own, so why can''t I seem to ask my friends to respect my privacy (隐私)? Joan
Edward''s reply to Joan Dear Joan:
If your family didn''t pay attention to your needs when you were a child, you probably have trouble letting others know your needs now.
And if you''ve gathered your friends around you to rebuild a happy family atmosphere (气氛), you may fear that saying no will bring back the kind of conflict you grew up with—or destroy the nice atmosphere you now enjoy. You need to understand that in true friendship it''s okay to put your own needs first from time to time.Be clear about the message you want to send. For example, \"I really love your company but I also need some privacy. So please call before you come over.\" (本题分数：10 分，本题得分：10 分。)
(1). We can learn from the first letter that Joan ( ). （2 分）
A、lives away from her parents B、takes pride in her friends C、knows Mr. Expert quite well?
题目信息 正确答案： 解题方案：
A
D、hates her parents very much
- 14 -
(2). We can infer( 推断 ) from the first letter that ( ) （2 分）
A、Joan considers her friends more important than her privacy B、 Joan''s friends visit her more often than she can accept C、 Joan doesn''t like the parties at all D、 Joan dislikes the boyfriends her friends bring over
题目信息 正确答案： 解题方案：
(3). According to Mr. Expert, why can''t Joan tell her friends her feelings? ( ) （2 分）
A、She is afraid of hurting her friends. B、 She does not understand true friendship.
C、 Her family experience ( 经历 ) stops here from doing so. D、 She does not put her needs first.
题目信息 正确答案： 解题方案：
(4). The underlined word \"conflict\" in the second letter means ( ). （2 分）
A、dependent life
B、 fierce ( 激烈的 ) fight C、 bad manners D、 painful feeling
题目信息 正确答案： 解题方案：
(5). The second letter suggests that Mr. Expert ( ). （2 分）
A、is worried about Joan''s problem
B、 warns Joan not to quarrel with her friends C、 advises Joan on how to refuse people D、 encourages Joan to be brave enough
B C B
- 15 -
题目信息 正确答案： 解题方案：
A
题目信息
难度：
7
3. Exercise is one of the few factors with a positive role in long-term maintenance of body
weight. Unfortunately, that message has not gotten through to the average American, who would rather try switching to “light” beer and low-calorie bread than increase physical exertion. Doctors found that less than one-fourth of overweight adults who were trying to reduce weight said they were combining exercise with their diet.
Still, exercise’s supporting role in weight reduction is necessary. A study confirmed that those who dieted without exercise regained almost all their old weight, while those who worked exercise into their daily routine maintained their new weight.
If you have been sedentary and decide to start walking one mile a day, the added exercise could burn an extra 100 calories daily. In a year’ time, assuming no increase in food intake, you could lost ten pounds. By increasing the distance of your walks gradually and making other dietary adjustments, you may lose even more weight. (本题分数：10 分，本题得分：10 分。)
(1). According to the passage, what is the advantage of exercise mentioned by the author? ( ) （2 分）
A、It can help you keep good health. B、It can help you maintain body weight. C、It can help you get rid of illness. D、It can help you find a good job.
题目信息 正确答案： 解题方案：
(2). When American people decided to lose their weight, what would they rather try? ( ) （2 分）
A、To do exercise.
B、To try some “light” beer.
C、To try some “light” beer and low-calorie bread. D、To try both A and C.
题目信息 正确答案： 解题方案：
(3). The following statements are true except ( ). （2 分）
C B
- 16 -
因篇幅问题不能全部显示，请点此查看更多更全内容