U6重点词汇、短语练习题
一、单项选择
1. Do you hope _______with us? A. go shopping B. to go shopping C. to go shop 2.—What’s the English word for the Chinese food jiaozi?
D. go shop
—You can _____say “jiaozi”. It has been added to The Oxford English Dictionary. (东营) A. just B. even C. still D. hardly
3.—Do you have _______books on music? —Yes, you can take ______one you like. A. any; some B. any; any C. some; any D. some; some 4.—Is New Zealand a big country?
—No, New Zealand only has two islands. One is North Island, and______ is South Island. (凉山) A. other B. the other C. another
5.He wishes_______ a scholar and we_______ him good luck. (江西) A. to be；wish B. being；wish C. to be；wishes D. being；wishing
6．—The TV show is a little boring. What about going to the ________? —Good idea! But what movie is showing now? A．school B．movies C．store D．library 7．The New York Times is a popular daily ________． A．dictionary B．magazine C．newspaper D．guidebook 8．When I got into the room, Mr. Green was talking ________ the phone. A. on B. with C. to D. in
9．—Hello, this is David. Can I speak to Tom? —________．
A．Tom is me B．This is Tom speaking C．I am Tom D．That is Tom 10．—Would you like to travel with me after this exam? — ______. I can’t wait. (十堰) A. That’s all right B. Of course not C. Yes, I’d love to D. What a pity 二、根据首字母或汉语提示或用所给单词的适当形式填空 1．Why not u a pen to write the letter?
2．Give me today’s n , please. I want to read the news. 3．I’m j watching TV.
4．Rosie's mother usually________(do) some ________(clean) at home.
5．Tom's mother often ________(wash) clothes for him. But now Tom __________ (wash) his own clothes. 6．Li Ming is _________ (study) for a test now. 7．Do you wish ________(get) good grades?
8．Mr. Black has three________(child), two sons and a daughter. 9．I know Mary is an ___________(America) girl.
10．The mother________ (miss) her daughter very much. 11. How many ________(州) are there in your country? 12. My brother __________(仍然) likes TFBOYS’ songs. 13．We are watching a horse ________(竞赛) on TV. 14．I like it because it's ________(美味的)．
15．The ________ (年轻的) girl is wearing a red dress. 三、根据要求完成句子
1．看，他们正在使用电脑。(汉译英)
________, they________ ________ the computer.
2．我妈妈正在厨房里为我们做汤。（汉译英）
My mother________ ________ _______ for us in the kitchen.
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3．孩子们想出去吃饭。(汉译英)
The children ________ ________ _______ _______． 4. They often eat dinner at five o'clock. (用now改写) ________ ________ ________ ________ now. 5．Do you often watch the movies？(改为同义句)
Do you often ________ ________ ________ ________? 6．She is talking to her mother on the phone.(改为否定句) She ________ ________ to her mother on the phone. 7．I'm doing my homework.(变为一般疑问句) ________ you doing ________ homework?
8．The students are waiting for their teachers.(对画线部分提问) ________ are the students ________ for? 9．She often plays the violin. (用 now替换 often) She ________ ________ the violin now.
10．He hopes that he can see that girl again.(改为同义句) He wishes ________ ________ that girl again.
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U6重点语法练习题
一、单项选择
1. —Hurry up! —One moment. I ________ my emails and then I'm ready to go. 【2019•江西】 A. read B. am reading C. was reading D. have read 2. Look! The students ________ clean up the city park. 【2019•德阳】
A. help B. is helping C. were helping D. are helping 3. It ________. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie. 【2019•河北】
A. rains B. is raining C. rained D. was raining 4. —What is Tom doing? —He ________ the computer to do his homework. A. use B. used C. is using D. uses 5. We don't have any ________in the fridge. Let's go and buy some Coke and orange juice.
A. fruit B. food C. drinks D. vegetables 6. —Lily, where is my dog? —Look! It _______under the bed. （淮安） A. slept B. was sleeping C. is sleeping D. will sleep
7. —Where are you going, Bob? —To go hiking. Eric ______for me at the school gate! (黄冈) A. was waiting B. waits C. waited D.is waiting 8. —I can’t find Jimmy. Where is he? —He______ in the garden at the moment(此刻). (宜宾) A. works B. will work C. is working 9. The clothing store ______a sale. The clothes there are very cheap. ( 河北改编) A. have B. had C. is having D. was having
10. —Sam, let’s go to the cinema. There’s a new movie called Avengers Ⅲ （《复仇者联盟3》）. —Not now. I ________my brother David with his English. A. help B. helped C. am helping D. have helped 11. —What do you want to drink? —Some ________ is OK. A. bread B. fruit C. tea D. rice 12. —Hello. ________ —Hi. It's Linda here.
A. How are you? B. Are you Linda? C. This is Jenny. D. Her name is Linda. 13. My mother isn't at home, and I can't cook food, so I have to ________.
A. run out B. work out C. eat out D. walk out 14. —Wang Lin must like English. —________. She reads it every morning.
A. You're right B. I don't know C. Let me see D. That's OK 二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Bob ___________(make) dinner now.
2. Look at the photo. My friend _____________(run) on the playground (操场)． 3. —Are they___________ (read) books in the classroom? —Yes, they are. 4. Please answer the telephone, Steve. I____________ (clean) the house. 5. Listen! Someone_____________ (knock) at the door. (烟台) 三、按要求完成句子
(一) 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. My grandfather _____________(read) a newspaper now. 2. Jim usually ________(walk) to school. 3. Look! He ___________(ride) a bike.
4. I often ________(go) to the movies with my friends on Saturdays. 5. Look! They ______________(dance) again. (二)按要求完成句子，每空一词
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6. My mother is making soup in the kitchen. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ your mother ________ in the kitchen? 7. Mary is talking on the phone. (改为否定句) Mary ________ ________ on the phone.
8. They are washing their clothes. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ washing their clothes?
9. Is your grandfather reading a newspaper? (作否定回答) ________, ________ ________.
10. Jack does his homework every day. (改为否定句) Jack ________ ________ his homework every day.
11. Maria and Bob are doing their homework. （改为一般疑问句） ______Maria and Bob _________their homework? 12. The dog eats meat every day. （用now 改写） The dog________ _________ meat now. 13. Tom is talking on the phone. （改为否定句） Tom ________ ________on the phone.
14. My mother is cooking in the kitchen. （对画线部分提问） _______ _______ ________in the kitchen?
15. The boy is playing the piano now. （对画线部分提问） ________the boy_________ now?
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答案：U6重要词汇短语练习题 一、1 B
2 C 【点拨】用联系上下文法解题。just“刚刚”；even“甚至”；still“仍然”；hardly“几乎不”。由答语后句“它已经被添加到《牛津英语词典》的词汇里了。”可知“你依然可以称它为jiaozi”，故选C。 3 B 【点拨】用辨析法解题。any 意为“任何”，在否定句和一般疑问句中代替some；some 意为“一些”，常用于肯定句中。问句是一般疑问句，空格处应填any；答语意为“是的，你可以拿走你喜欢的任何一本。”，空格处应填any。故选B。 4 B 【点拨】“one..., the other...”表示“一个……，另一个……”。 5 A 【点拨】wish to do sth. 表示“希望做某事”；wish sb.... 表示“希望某人……”，且后半句的主语是 we，所以第二个空填wish。故选A。
6 B 【点拨】根据下文“好主意！但是现在正上映什么电影？”，可以推测上文应为“去看电影怎么样？”go to the movies意为“去看电影”。
7 C 【点拨】用辨析法解题。dictionary字典；magazine杂志；newspaper报纸；guidebook旅游指南。句意：《纽约时报》是一份受欢迎的日报。故选C。
8 A 【点拨】用固定短语法解题。句意：当我走进房间时，格林先生正在打电话。表示“在打电话”用on the phone。故选A。 9 B 10 C
二、1-5 use, newspaper, just, does cleaning, washes is washing; 6-10 studying, to get, children, American, misses; 11-15 states, still, race, delicious, young
三、1-5 Look are using, is making soup, want to eat out, They are eating dinner, go to the movies; 6-10 isn’t talking, Are your, Who waiting, is playing, to see
U6重要语法练习题
一、1 B 【点拨】语境判断法。句意为“——快点！——等一下，我在看电子邮件，然后我就准备走”。根据句意判断read 是正在发生的动作，用现在进行时。故选B。 2 D 3 B
4 C 【点拨】用语境判定法。问句用现在进行时，故答语应用现在进行时。 5 C 【点拨】句意为“冰箱里没有饮料了。让我们去买一些可乐和橙汁吧”。根据下句中的: some Coke and orange juice 可知上句提到的是“饮料”，故选C。
6 C 【点拨】用题眼法解题。答语中Look! 是本题题眼，提示下文动作正在进行，用现在进行时。故选C。句意：——莉莉，我的狗呢？——看！它正在床下睡觉。 7 D 8 B
9 C 【点拨】用联系上下文法解题。后一句句意为“那儿的衣服非常便宜。”因此，可知这个服装店正在大减价。所以选C。
10 C 【点拨】用关键词法解题。根据关键词not now 可知要用现在进行时态。句意：——萨姆，我们去看电影吧，有一场新电影叫《复仇者联盟3》。——现在不行，我在帮助我的弟弟戴维学英语。故选C。 11 C 【点拨】用语境判定法。由问句句意“你想喝点什么？”可知，选项C符合语境。 12 C 【点拨】用情景交际法。根据答语“你好，我是琳达(接电话)。”可知这是电话用语，故选C。 13 C 【点拨】用语境判定法。根据“我妈妈不在家，我不会做饭”可知，所以我不得不出去吃饭。 14 A 【点拨】用情景交际法。根据语境“王琳一定喜欢英语。”和“她每天早晨都读英语。”可知是你说得对。 二、1-5 is making, is running, reading, am cleaning, is knocking
三、1-5 is reading, walks, is riding, go, are dancing; 6-10 What is doing, isn’t talking, Are they, No he isn’t, doesn’t do; 11-15 Are doing, is eating, isn’t talking, Who is cooking, What’s doing
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