七年级英语下册复习导学案Unit10---Unit12（人教版）
话题： Food, School trip and Weekend activities 功能: Order food ＆Talk about past events
语法结构: would like 、不定代词(some, any) 、 可数名词和不可数名词，一般过去
时态的用法
单元知识点梳理
Task1. 重点词汇英汉互译
1.面条_______ 2.土豆，马铃薯______ 3. 鱼，鱼肉_______ 4. 蛋糕_______ 5.花_______ 6. 太阳_______ 7. 博物馆_______ 8. 礼物，赠品______
9.昨天______ 10.种植， 生长______ 11. 采， 摘______ 12. 听到， 听见______ 13.停留，待_____ 14.移动_____ 15.弄醒，醒_____ 16.感兴趣的_______ 17.极好的，优秀的__________ 18.昂贵的___________ 19.使人兴奋的___________ 20.受欢迎的，普遍的________ 21.would like_________ 24.put up_________ 22.cup up________ 23.go for a walk__________
25.do one’s homework_________ 26.study for a test_________ 27. take photos_______ 28.visit the museum________
29. talk with a farmer_____________ 30.be interested in_________ Task2. 重点句子英汉互译或填空 一、询问想要的食物并点餐 1.你要哪种面条？我要牛肉面。
What kind of noodles_______ you ______ ? I’d like beef noodles. 2.你要多大碗？我要一碗大的。
What _____ would you like? _____ like a large bowl, please.
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3.面里有蔬菜吗？是的，有西红柿。
______ __________ any vegetables in it? Yes, there are _____ tomatoes. 4.要一些饮料吗？一杯绿茶。
Would you like ______drink? Yes, I’d like a _____ of green tea. 二、谈论过去的事情
5.你的学校之旅怎么样？好极了。
_____ was your school trip? It was great. 6.你去动物园了吗？没有，我去了一个农场。 ____ you go to a zoo? No, I _______ to a farm. 7.你做了什么？我摘了一些草莓带回家。
______ did you do? I _________ some strawberries to take back home. 8.草莓好吗？是的。
_________ the strawberries good? Yes ,they were. 9.你和谁一起去的？我和同学去的。
______ did you go with? I went ______ my classmates. 10.上周末她去了那儿？她去看望了他的奶奶。 ________ did she _____? She visited her grandma. Task3. 语法结构与规则
Would like 的用法
1．Would like 意为“愿意，想要”，与 want 同义，但没有人称和数的变化，用来 礼貌地表达意愿。I would like a cup of tea.
Would like to do sth.表示愿意做某事。She would like to go to the park. Would like . to do sth.表示想要某人做某事。My father would like me to go home early.
2．句型“Would you like sth.?”用来询问对方是否想要某物。其肯定答语为“Yes, please./OK./All right.”其否定答语为“/No, thanks.”等。
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3．句型“Would you like to do sth.?”用来询问对方是否愿意做某事。其肯定答语为“Yes, I’d like/love to.”，其否定答语为“I’d like/love to, but…”。 4.句型“What would . like?”用来询问对方或别人想要什么。其答语为 “I’d/She’d/He’d/We’d/They’d like…”。
一般过去时（Simple 一般过去时（Simple Past Tense ）
1. 一般过去时表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作存在的状态，也表 示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
2. 动词构成：用动词的过去式形式，分规则动词和不规则动词。规则动词的构成和发音
如下：
类别 一般情况 以 e 结尾的动词 加-d 以中读闭音节结尾的动词， 末尾只有一个辅音字母 以辅音字母加 y结尾的动词 变 y为 i，再加-ed study-studied 双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed 构成方法音 加-ed 例词与读 look-looked play-played live-lived hope-hoped stop-stopped plan-planned 读音规则 清辅音后面读/t/; 浊辅音和元音后面读 /d/; /t/和/d/后面读/id/。 不规则动词参看书上不规则动词表。 3. 一般过去式的句式结构 （1） 含有 be 动词句式：
肯定句：主语+was/were+其他。 否定句：主语+wasn’t/weren’t+其他。 一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+其他？
肯定回答：Yes,主语+was/were. 否定回答：No,主语+wasn’t/weren’t.
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特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+其他？ （2） 含有实义动词的句式结构：
肯定句：主语+动词过去式+其他。否定句：主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他。 一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其他？
肯定回答：Yes,主语+did. 否定回答：No,主语+didn’t. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他？
3. 一般过去式的标志词：yesterday, last night, in 2021, three days ago 等。 Task4: 高频词汇转换
1. luck ______(幸运的)________(幸运地) 2. special___________(特别地) 3. love_________(可爱的) 4. sheep_____________(复数形式) 5. visit_________(参观者) 6. mouse__________(复数形式)
7. interest_________ _________(形容词) 8. farm________(农夫，农民)
单元检测
【教师寄语】He that travels far know much. 远行者见闻多。
亲爱的同学，通过本次的复习，请完成以下几个任务，相信你一定会有所收获。 Task1. 情景交际
根据语境或句意，选择可以填入句子的最佳选项 A．从右栏选项中找出左栏各句的恰当应答。
( ) 1.What would you like? A. It was great. ( ) 2.May I have you order? B. In a museum.
( ) 3.How’s you winter vacation? C. A large ice-cream with strawberries. ( ) 4.Were the apples good? D. Yes. I’d like some noodles, please. ( ) 5.Where did you buy any gifts? E. Yeah, very nice.
F.I went to the zoo.
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B.补全对话，根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子完成对话。
Waitress: Good morning!. Man: 1______!
Waitress: What would you like? Man: 2______?
Waitress: Yes, what kind of dumplings would you like? Man: What kind of dumplings do you have?
Waitress: We have beef, mutton, meat and mushroom dumplings. Man: 3______.
Waitress: 4 ___? We have large, medium and small bowls. Man: How many dumplings are there in a medium bowl? Waitress: Twelve dumplings. Man: 5________? Waitress: Fifteen. Man: I’d like a large bowl. Waitress: OK, wait a moment, please. Man: Thank you.
A. How about a large bowl B. Good morning C. What size would you like D. Do you have dumplings E. I’d like some beef dumplings with cabbages Task2. 基础知识运用。
A.单项选择 根据语境或句意，选择可填入句子的最佳选项。 1. -----Would you like something to drink?
-----_________.I’m a little thirsty(渴).
A. Yes, please. B. You’re welcome. C. No, thanks. 2. -----Are there ______ vegetables in the soup?
-----Yes, there are _____ tomatoes in it. A. some; some B. any; any C. any; some 3. He’d like _________ soccer on Sunday.
A. play B. to play C. playing
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4. -----What _______bowl of noodles would you like, small, medium, or large?
-----A large bowl of beef noodles, please. A. color B. size C. kind
5. Do you like noodles ______ chicken?
A. with B. of C. in
6. I like fruit _____ vegetables, but I don’t like beef______ mutton.
A. and; and B. or; or C. and; or
7. The long noodles are a symbol of long life. Please don’t __________.
A. cut up them B. cut it up C. cut them up 8. ---- _____ was your school trip last weekend?
----I don’t know. I wasn’t there. A. What B. Where C. How
9. -----When_____ he_____ to the zoo? ------Yesterday.
A. does; go B. did; went C. did; go 10.________ interesting the story is!
A. What an B. What C. How Task3. 基础知识运用
A. 根据语境或句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I think Guiyang is one of the most beautiful_________(city). 2. I’d like________ (eat) some noodles.
3. Helen went to the gift shop and bought some_________(love)gifts for her parents. 4. My school trip____ (be) great that day.
5. Jim didn’t______(buy) any gifts because they things in the gift shop were
so expensive.
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B. 根据语境或句意，用所给的选项中选择适当的短语完成下列各句。 is interested in go for a walk took photos stayed up late bring good luck 6. I often _______________with my patents after dinner. It is good for my health. to 7. Carol _____________and talked with a farmer on her school trip.
8. In China, long noodles and eggs can __________________the birthday person. 9. Helen _______________visiting the science museum. She thinks it is interesting.
10. Paul _________to watch the soccer game last night Task4: 阅读理解。
A. 完型填空。通读全文，理解大意，从各题所给的选项中选择可填入短文的最佳选项。 Last Sunday was my birthday. Mother _1_noodles for me . Because long noodles is a _2_of long life and good luck in China. Father bought _3_a present. What was it? Can you guess? It was _4_MP4. It was red and white. I liked it very much. I like English and I can use it _5_English and music. Father asked me to listen to English only by it. But, I like music very much. At last I have an idea, I downloaded _6_English songs. I can learn some English from them. Do you think it a good idea?
（ ）1. A. is cooking B. cooks C. cooked （ ）2. A. meaning B. symbol C. sign （ ）3. A. me B. I C. my （ ）4. A. a B. an C. the
（ ）5. A. listen to B. to listen C. to listen to （ ）6. A. some B. all C. any
B.阅读下列材料，根据其内容选择最佳答案。
Mr. Brown had much money. One day he went on a trip to the countryside with his son Eric. He wanted to show his son how poor people lived, so they spent a day and a night on the farm of a very poor family.
When they got back from their trip, Mr. Brown asked Eric, “My dear son, how
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was the trip?”
“Very good, Dad! Eric said happily.
“Did you see how the poor lived?”Mr. Brown asked. “Yeah!”Eric answered.
“And did you learn?”Mr. Brown asked.
“We have a dog at home but they have four. We have a pool that is in the middle of the garden but they have a river that has no end. We have expensive lamps(灯) in the garden but they have the stars,” Eric answered. When little Eric finished. Mr. Brown couldn’t say anything. （ ）1.Mr. Brown and his son spent________ in the countryside.
A. about 12 hours B. about 24 hours C. About 48 hours
( ) 2. The underlined word “poor” in Paragraph 1 means “______”in Chinese.
A. 贫穷 B. 富裕 C. 快乐
（ ）3. Why did Mr. Brown take Eric to the farm?
A. To show him how poor their family was. B. To show him where the poor lived. C. To show him how the poor lived.
( ) 4. Eric felt__________ about the trip.
A. great B. unhappy C. sad
( ) 5.Which of the following is NOT true?
A. There was one dog on the farm. B. Eric liked the farm very much.
C. There were some lamps in Mr. Brown’s garden. C.阅读短文，捕捉信息，根据短文内容完成文后的句子。
This is Uncle Bob’s Noodles House. We have different kinds of noodles. A
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large bowl of mutton noodles is only 8 RMB and 7 RMB for a medium bowl. Each bowl of beef noodles is just 6 RMB. And a bowl of chicken noodles is 4 RMB, but 7 RMB for two. A large bowl of vegetable noodles is 3 RMB.
Come and enjoy the delicious noodles here! If you have any noodles with meat, soup is free. If you are too busy, please call us at 288-8998. We will send(送) the food to you in 20 minutes. Our noodles house is open for 24 hours a day from Monday to Friday.
1． People just spend______________ on each bowl of beef noodles. 2． There are ___________ kinds of noodles in the house.
3． Two bowls of chicken noodles, a medium bowl of mutton noodles and soup
need_ ____RMB.
4． You can’t _______ noodles at Uncle’s Bob’s Noodles House on Sunday. 5． This passage is about _____________________. Task4. 书面表达
周末是孩子们喜欢的时间， 他们可以做一些想做的事来放松自己和享受周末。 A. 请用完整的句子回答下面的问题，每个问题限用一句话。 1. How was your last weekend? 2． What did you do? 3． When did you do? 4． Who did you do with?
5． What do you think about your activities(活动）?
B. 请根据自己实际情况，以“My Last Weekend”为题，写一篇不少于 80 字的文 章。要点如下：
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1.文章应包含 A 部分的信息； 2.谈谈你上周末的感受。
3.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。
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