课 题 复习目标 重点难点 教学准备 教学时间 八年级（上）Units1---4 主备 张妍妍 1、掌握这4个单元的单词、短语以及语法结构。 2、能对这4个单元的话题进行会话、写作。 重点句型以及话题的理解使用。 对这4个单元课本短语的整合及语法结构的总结。 教学内容 修改与 反思 一、前置性预习： Unit 1 1. go to the movies=go to the cinema =see a film 看电影 2. look after=take care of = babysit 照顾 3. surf the Internet 上网 4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 5. go skateboarding 去划板 6. (be) in good health =（be）healthy身体健康 7. keep / stay healthy=keep / stay in good health 保持健康 8. as for至于 9. take/do exercise = play/ do sports锻炼,做运动 10. eating habits 饮食习惯 11. be the same as 与……相同 12. once a month一月一次 13. be different from 不同 14. twice a week一周两次 15. make a difference to 对什么有影响 16. how often 多久一次 17. hardly ever 18. most of the students=most students大多数学生 19. activity survey活动调查 20. go shopping=do some shopping 购物 21. do homework做家庭作业 22. do housework做家务事 23. junk food垃圾食物
24. be good/bad for 对……有益(害) 25. on/at weekends 在周末 26. want to do sth. = would like to do sth. = feel like doing sth. 想要做某事 27. want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 28. try to do sth 尽量做某事 try doing sth.试着做某 try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事 Unit 2 1. have/ catch a cold = have got a cold 感冒 2. have a sore throat = have a pain in one’s throat咽喉痛 3. have a stomachache = have a sore stomach = have a pain in one’s stomach胃痛 4. lie down and rest 躺下休息 5. see a dentist 看牙医 6. drink lots of water 多喝水 7. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶 8. That sounds like a good idea. 听起来像个好主意. 9. stressed out 紧张，有压力感， 10. 11. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医 12. a balance of yin and yang阴阳平衡 13. too much yin 阴气过盛 14. a balanced diet饮食平衡 15. healthy/yin/yang food 健康(阴性，阳性)食品 16. at the moment = now 此刻 17. enjoy oneself = have a good time =have fun =have a wonderful time 玩得高兴,过得愉快 19. host family 寄宿家庭 20. conversation practice会话练习 21. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事， like doing sth 喜欢做某事， practice doing sth. 练习做某事, mind doing sth. 介意做某事， finish doing sth. 完成某事, give up doing sth. 放弃做某事, keep doing sth. 坚持做某事. can’t stand doing sth.忍不住做某事
have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快 即：practice, mind, finish, give up, keep, can’t stand, have fun等与enjoy用法相似。 22. It’s + adj. + (for sb.) + to do sth. 对某人来说做某事怎么样。 23. have a lot of headaches. 经常头痛。 Unit 3 1. spend time with friends和朋友们一起度过时光 2. a sports camp 运动野营 3. how about= what about ……怎么样 4. go camping 去野营, go shopping 去买东西, go swimming 去游泳, go boating去划船, go skating 去溜冰, go walking去散步, go climbing 去登山, go dancing去跳舞, go hiking 去徒步远足, go sightseeing 去观光, go bike riding 骑自行车旅行, go fishing 去钓鱼 5. do some shopping 买东西, do some washing 洗衣服, do some cooking 作饭, do some reading读书, do some speaking训练口语 6. how long 1)多长时间 (询问动作在时间上所延续的长度) 2）多长 （询问事物的长度） 7. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.出示某物给某人看 give me the book=give the book to me 给我书, pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子递给我, sell me the house=sell the house to me把房子卖给我 buy me a book =buy a book for me 给我买书, make me a cake=make a cake for me给我做蛋糕 8. get back home =come back home = return home = be back home返回家 9. take walks=go for walks散步 10. take sth. with sb. 随身携带某物 11. decide on 做出……决定/计划 12. something different 不同的事情 13. a great/exciting vacation 愉快的(令人激动的)假期 14. can’t wait to do sth. 等不及做某事 15. leave for 动身去某地 16. ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事 17. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 Unit 4 1. get to school = arrive at school = reach school 到校
2. a bus stop公共汽车站, a train/ subway station火车(地铁站)站, a bus station客运站, a TV station 电视台 3. take the subway 乘地铁 4. ride a bike 骑自行车 5. take the/a bus乘公共汽车 6. want to do sth.想做某事 7. take a taxi乘坐出租车 8. walk to school = go to school on foot 步行上学 9. go in one’s car 坐(某人的)车去 10. in North America 在北美 11. go by bike/ bus/ subway/ car/ train乘坐……车去 12. in other parts of the world在世界的其他地区 13. have a quick breakfast迅速吃早饭 14. depend on 依靠……决定， 取决于…… 15. the early bus 早班车 16. how far 多远 17. take sb. to sp.带某人到某处 18. a number of = many + 可数名词 。 许多 19. Doing sth. takes sb. some time/ money. =It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.. =sb. spends some time/money (on sth.). =sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth.. . =sth. costs sb. some time/money. =sb. pay some money for sth.. 某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事 二、互动探究： 小组讨论1. 加动词ing形式的单词或短语有哪些 2. 表示“花费”的词或短语的区别 总结: enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事， like doing sth 喜欢做某事， practice doing sth. 练习做某事, mind doing sth. 介意做某事， finish doing sth. 完成某事, give up doing sth. 放弃做某事, keep doing sth. 坚持做某事. can’t stand doing sth.忍不住做某事
have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快 即：practice, mind, finish, give up, keep, can’t stand, have fun Doing sth. takes sb. some time/ money. =It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.. =sb. spends some time/money (on sth.). =sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth.. . =sth. costs sb. some time/money. =sb. pay some money for sth.. 某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事 三、点拨扩展 1看病需要和医生交流，这是英语口语中必不可少的内容。从医生询问病情，病人诉说病情，到医生检查、诊断和医嘱，这些环节最常用的语句，同学们必须掌握。 一、医生询问病情的常用语句： 1. What's wrong/the matter (with you)? 你怎么了？ What's your trouble, young man? 年轻人, 你哪里不舒服? When did it start? 从何时开始生病的？ 2. How are you (feeling) now? 你现在觉得怎么样? Are you feeling better today? 你今天好些了吗? 3. Have you got a headache/a cough? 你头痛/咳嗽吗? 4. When did you feel unwell? 你什么时候觉得不舒服的? 5. When did the pain start? 疼痛何时开始的? 6. Did you sleep well? 你睡得好吗? Do you feel tired? 你觉得疲劳吗? 7. How long have you been like this? 你像这样有多久了? 8. Did you eat anything for breakfast? 你早饭吃了什么没有? 2. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.出示某物给某人看 give me the book=give the book to me 给我书, pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子递给我, sell me the house=sell the house to me把房子卖给我 buy me a book =buy a book for me 给我买书, make me a cake=make a cake for me给我做蛋糕 3. much too 与 too much
精讲精练 一、补全对话 小明生病了，他流鼻涕，还不停的咳嗽。 现在他正在看医生，请阅读并补全他们的对话。 A: I'm not feeling well, doctor. B: What's the 1 ? A: Well, I have a runny nose and I 2 stop coughing. B: You have 3 a cold. Take some medicine and 4 a good sleep. You'll 5 better soon. A: Thank you doctor. 二、连词成句 1. should, he, bed, to, go, early _______________________________________. 2. have, you, do, throat, sore, a ________________________________________? 3. should, to, healthy, you, exercise, stay ____________________________________________. 4. shouldn’t, she, tired, when, study, she, is _____________________________________________. 5. Sonja, shouldn’t, party, tonight, to, go, the, certainly _____________________________________________. 三、语法填空 1. What is she doing now? 修改与 反思
She _______ _______ (play) the kite now. 2. Where did he go on vacation? He ___________ (stay) at home. 3. I am tired now. I _________(study) late last night. 4. My mom________(like) the color of blue, but my grandparents ________(like) the color of yellow. 5. A: I ______ _________ ________ (feel) well now. B: You should go to the doctor. 6. He believes that I should __________(have) a good habit. 四、翻译句子 1. 牛奶能帮助你保持健康的身体。 Milk can _______ you ________have a healthy body. 2. 我爸爸让我好好学习英语。 My father _________ me ________ study English well. 3. 我妈妈说我应该晚饭尽量少吃肉。 My mom said that I should __________ _________ eat less meat for dinner. 4. 不要太疲劳，不然会使你生病的。 Don’t ______ too tired. Or it will _________ you sick. 5. 我相信每天晚上8个小时的睡眠很重要。 I believe that it’s ___________ _________ sleep 8 hours each night. 五、作文 Tom每天都不能按时上交老师留的作业，请你至少给他写5条建议，建议要合情合理。 Tom can’t finish the homework on time. I think he should take the advice like:
He should ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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