英语卷
姓名:
准考证号:
满分 100 分,考试时间 90 分钟。
注意事项: 1、所有试题均需在答题纸上作答。未在规定区域内答题,每错一个区域扣卷面总分1分。在试卷和草稿纸上作答无效。
2、答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸和试卷上。
3、选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。非选择题用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题纸上。
4、在答题纸上作图,可先使用2B铅笔,确定后必须使用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔描黑。
一、单项选择题(本大题共18小题,每小题2分,共36分)
在每小题列出的四个备选答案中,只有一个是符合题目要求的。【考察主语从句,定语从句】
There used _______ a bus station in front of the building. A. to have B.to be C. to having D. to being
_____________ is necessary __________ he trains himself before the Guangzhou Marathon. A.This, 不填 B.The, 不填 C.It, that D.This, that
--_____ today? –It’s Monday. A.When is it B.How is it C.What day is it D.What time is it
It is clever ______ you ______ out the problem. A.for; to work B.of; working C.for; working D.of; to work
— How about buying an iPhone 4s for your mother’s birthday? — Oh, maybe it’s too expensive, Dad. Do you know _______? A.how much does it cost B.how much it costs
C.how much it cost D.how much did it cost
---Can you tell me _____________? ---Of course. Japan.
A what’s his job B where does he come from C where he is from D what language he speaks
Along the river _________where they will spend weekends. A stands a big hotel B a big hotel stands C stand a big hotel D a big hotel stand
Nobody told us _____ A.what to do it B.how to do C.where to do D.when to do it
Do you know where ______ from? A.he come B.he comes C.did he come D.does he came
—Who is your new head teacher this semester? —The woman is wearing a red skirt. A.whom B.who C.whose D.which
–I don’t know your brother.
-Oh. The man _______came to see me yesterday is my brother. A.who B.whose C.where D.Whom
Michael Jordan has failed over and over again in his life.And that’s _________ he succeeds. A.what B.when C.why D.Where
--_____ you do, I will support you. - Thank You.
A Whenever B However C Whoever D Whatever
Don’t lose heart. _______ you do, we’ll support you. A.However
B.Wherever C.Whatever D.Whenever
I couldn't agree with _____ at the meeting. A. that you said B. which you said C. all what you said D. what you said 定语从句
—Do you like the hero in the book _________ fights for freedom all the time? —Yes, of course. I think he is great. A.which B.who C.what D.Whom
—What does “plumber” mean, Alice?
—It means a person fixes sinks and toilets. A.which B.who C.what D.Whom
—Why do you call him Mr.Knowledgeable?
— Because he knows almost everything we want to know. A.which B.what C.who D.That
—Do you like music ____ you can sing along with? —Yes, and I also like the singer ____ can dance. A.that, which B.who, who C.who, which D.that, who
The girl____was my girlfriend. A.you just talked
B.whom you just talk to her C.who you just talked D.whom you just talked to
—Do you believe everything _______ is in his book? —No, not really. I only believe something ______ he says. A.which; which B.that; that C./; /
D.that; who
I will never forget the days __ we spent together in Hangzhou last year. A.which B.when C.where D.What
—Do you know something about Lee MinHo?
—You mean the most popular actor ______ is from Korea? A.which B.whose C.whom D.Who
He chose to write a letter with __________ he could express his feelings. A.that B.which C.what D.Who
The girl ______ won the first prize comes from a small village. A.who B.which C.what D.Whom
----How do you like your school life?
----Great. I will never forget the people______helped me, A.who B.which C.that D.What
This is the factory his father worked last year. A.that B.when C.why D.Where
The movie ______________ we saw last night was fantastic. A.who B.what C.whom D.Which
—Which is your new neighbour, Liu Hua? —The man _______ T-shirt is red. A.that B.who C.which
D.Whose
After Mandela was free (自由的) in 1990, he chose to shake hands with the people ________ wanted to kill him. A.whose B.which C./ D.who
Now China is fighting against illegal cooking oil(地沟油), a kind of waste oil _____can cause a lot of illness. A.which B.whose C.who D.What
— Hi, Jack. What’s that on the desk?
— Oh, it’s the new backpack my mom gave me for my birthday. A.when B.what C.which D.where
二、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 主题:健康环保类
A
Keeping better eating habits can help you reduce (减少) disease. A healthy eating plan means choosing the right foods to eat and preparing foods in a healthy way.
Do you often change your toothbrush? Maybe you think it is not necessary. A study shows old toothbrushes bring disease. You should often change your toothbrush. Exercise
Swimming, running, skating, skiing, dancing, walking and some other activities can help you stay healthy. You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time. Do it.
Plan out your life
You should have breakfast before you go to school. Have a proper (合适的) meal for lunch. Follow a healthy diet.
小题1:What’s the passage mainly about? A.Healthy food.
B.Healthy lifestyle (生活方式). C.Junk food. D.Healthy sports.
小题2:What is the best title (标题) for the second paragraph? A.Man’s disease B.Disease
C.Watch the toothbrush
D.Your bathroom
小题3:At least how long should you exercise each time? A.Twenty minutes. B.Fifteen minutes. C.Five minutes. D.Ten minutes.
小题4:From the passage, we know _______ can help us stay healthy. A.proper diet B.exercise
C.sleep and exercise D.proper diet and exercise
小题5:What does a healthy eating plan mean? A. Choosing the right foods. B. Cooking the foods in a healthy way. C. Never eat meat or fresh vegetables D. Both A and B.
B
What’s the best way to remember our happiest moments, like a birthday or festival? I bet you would answer , “Take lots of photos!” Well, here is a great surprise. People who always take photos may actually be harming(伤害) their memory, because they’re not concentrating on the event itself. That’s according to new research by Fairfield University, Connecticut, in the US. They call this the “photo-taking impairment(损害) affect”.
“People so often take out their cameras almost mindlessly to catch a moment, to the point that they are missing what is happening right in front of them,” Henkel and her team decided to perform an experiment. They wanted to find out whether taking photos in a museum weakened(减弱) a visitor’s memory of what they had seen. So they simply told a group to look around the museum, and either take photos of the items on display, or try to remember what they had seen. In addition(另外), the amount(数量) of detail(细节) they remembered was worse than those who didn’t take photos. “These results show how the mind’s eye and the camera’s eye are not the same,” said Henkel.
But don’t put your camera down just yet. Other studies have found that looking back at old photos helps us remember an event, compared to just taking a photo and forgetting about it. So next time you’re thinking of taking a photo, just think: is it better to look at the beauty around you with your own eyes, or behind the eye of the camera?
小题1: When we take photos, we _________. A.fail to focus on the event itself B.can’t record the details C.remember what we have seen D.are likely to have a poor memory
小题2:Which of the following is NOT true about the experiment? A.People who didn’t take photos did better in the experiment. B.They asked a group to try to remember what they had seen.
C.The experiment aimed to learn what people were interested in at the museum. D.People who took photos in the museum could remember less details. 小题3:According to the passage, we’d better _________. A.never use our cameras B.remember an event by heart
C.always remember an event with the help of a camera D.see everything only with our own eyes
小题4:What do the results of the experiment show us?
A.The mind’s eye and the camera’s eye are not the same. B.People remember happiest moments by taking photos. C.Looking back at old photos helps us remember an event. D.People don’t like taking photos.
小题5:Where can we probably read this passage? A.The entrance of a museum.
B.A guidebook on how to take good pictures. C.An instruction of how to use a camera. D.A scientific report.
C
It is December 25th, 2050. The people in the city are all celebrating Christmas. I’m the mayor of our city. My citizens and I are holding a big party under the sea, though you wouldn’t believe it. But please do not feel excited, you should feel sad because we have to live under the sea. Because of the pollution, the earth has been completely destroyed, from top to bottom. The atmosphere has no oxygen and moisture. As a result, the plants are burned by the strong sunlight with a great number of harmful rays. Of course, none of them are still alive. Not only no green, but also the temperature reaches about 121℃ all day even in winter because there is too much CO2 circling the earth.
On the land, there is no life. Luckily, the sea is not destroyed by human. So, we have to move into the sea. At the bottom of the water, people have built many new cities. There is a lot of advanced(高深的,先进的) equipment in each city. Computers are used to control all the machines, even the people’s life. We can also make the seawater into fresh water. There are two machines making oxygen. If they stop working for only one minute, more than 10 million people will die.
The population of our city is over 30 million and, of course, it is quite crowded. We have lots of high buildings and bridges. The roads are wide, too. Our cars are small UFOs, don’t be surprised, it is true. At the bottom of the sea you can’t see anything, because there is no light all day. However, we have advanced lighting equipment so that we can see the “sun” under the sea. Of course, the advanced lighting equipment is very expensive. And if it doesn’t work, we can see nothing under the sea. What should we do then? 小题1:Where are they holding a big Christmas party? A.On the land B.Under the sea C.In high buildings D.On the road
小题2:What controls people’s life under the sea? A.Machines
B.Advanced equipment C.Computers D.Human beings
小题3: Why do people have to live under the sea in 2050 according to the passage? A.It is interesting to build cities and live under the sea.
B.We have advanced lighting equipment so that we can see the “sun” under the sea. C.We can make oxygen under the sea with the high technology. D.There is no oxygen and moisture around the earth as it is destroyed. 小题4:What can we learn from this article?
A.We should protect our environment instead of destroying it. B.There will be no lives in the world in 2050. C.People prefer to live under the sea in 2050.
D.The plants are burned by the strong sunlight with a great number of useful rays. 小题5:. The best title for this passage might be___________. A.A Christmas In The Future
B.A City Under The Sea C.The Underwater Life
D.The Future Life Under The Sea
三、作文(本大题共1小题,共10分)
寒假到了, 学校志愿服务组正在招募志愿者, 活动地点有:an old people’s home, a city park, the Children’s Hospital, an after-school care center, an animal hospital。假如你是李明, 请 你写一封自荐信。内容包括:
1.选择两个活动地点并说明你能做什么。 2.你能参加此次活动所具备的条件(如:你的爱好, 特长, 性格特点和可能参加的时间等……) 3.对参加此次活动的看法。
(注意:字数不少于 60 字 参考词汇:be interested in, . sing, outgoing, spend, think) Dear Sir,
I am Li Ming. a student from Class Five, Grade Nine.
______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________
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