9A Unit1-4短语 Unit1 Know yourself
1.一篇关于性格的有趣的文章 2.它上面写着(说) 3.做某事感觉良好 4.使…做… 5.与某人分享某物 6.吃光它 7.很有条理 8.使…保持井然有序 9.炫耀 10.有足够的耐心做某事 11.为我们重复语法规则 12.想出一些新点子 13.对做某事好奇 14.喜欢问问题 15.踢几个小时的足球 16.容易生气 17.既不…也不… 18.成为一名出色的会计 19.爱和人交谈 20.整天工作不讲话 21.对某人而言是可怕的 22.对…满意 23.一位天生的艺术家 24.以他极具创造力的作品给整个国家留下深刻的印象 25.赢得…高度赞扬 26.寻找更好的东西 27.放弃做会计的工作 28.放弃做某事 29.在销售部工作 30.在我的上一份工作中 31.和数字打交道 32.日复一日 33.公司总经理 34.处于领先地位 35.落后 36.迎接新的挑战 37.高铁总工程师 an interesting article about personality It says feel good to do sth. make sb. do sth. share sth. with sb. eat it up be well organized keep sth. in (good) order show off be patient enough to do sth. repeat grammar rules for us come up with new ideas be curious about doing sth. like asking questions play football for hours get angry easily neither …nor…. make a good accountant love talking with people work without speaking all day long It’s terrible for sb. to do sth. be happy with a born artist impress the whole country with his creative work win high praise from… search for something better give up her job as an accountant give up doing sth. work for the sales department in my last job work with numbers day after day the general manager of the company take the lead fall behind take on new challenges the chief engineer of the high-speed railway 来源于网络
38.与…相连,连接 39.和…几乎一样,简直是 40.花不起钱(或时间)做… 41.注意每个细节 42.注意做某事 43.高标准地工作 44.心脏外科的先锋 45.无论怎样…也不过分,越…越好 46.不仅…而且… 47.愿意加班加点 48.事实上 49.给…做手术 50.把…奉献于… 51.一部艺术作品 52.发现很难与他一起工作 53.花大部分时间在工作上 54.花…做某事 55. 适合这个工作 56.接受别人的建议 57.三思而行 58.个性类型 59.做一位优秀的教师 60.擅长做… 61.洗碗 62.因某事而生气 63.对……有耐心/没耐心 64.适合成为一名艺术家 65.对某人生气 66.生肖 67.代表一个农历年 68.按照固定的顺序出现 69. 每12年 70.同一生肖年出生的人 71.有相似的性格 72.一个……的循环 73.取决于你的出生日期 74.在中国农历里 75.出生在兔年里的人 76.在西方国家 77.被分成… 78.星座 79.对……感兴趣 80. 只是为了好玩读一下 81.据说 connect …to… as good as can’t afford to do sth. pay attention to every detail pay attention to doing sth. work to high standards a pioneer heart surgeon can’t …too… not only…but also… be willing to work extra hours in fact do an operation on sb./operate on sb. devote …to (doing) sth. a work of art find it hard to work with him spend most of her time on her work spend…doing sth be suitable for the job. accept others’ advice think twice (about sth.) types of personality make an excellent teacher be good at doing sth. do the dishes get angry at/about sth. be patient/impatient with be suitable for being an artist get angry with sb. animal signs represent a lunar year appear in a fixed order every 12 years people born under the same animal sign have similar personalities a cycle of… depend on your date of birth in the Chinese lunar calendar people born in the Year of the Rabbit in western countries be divided into …. star signs be interested in doing sth. read about them just for fun it’s said that 来源于网络
82.在某些方面 83.相信他们 84.受先天和环境的影响而形成 85害怕做某事 86.在众人面前演讲 87.帮助我们的班级课题 88.尽力做某事 89.做额外的工作 90.忘记做某事 91.忘记做过某事 92.需要做某事 93.赢得许多科学竞赛 94.使他自己更有条理 95.帮助我们温习功课 96.缺课 97.同意某人 98.推荐…做我们的班长 99.做班长的最合适人选 in some ways believe in them be formed by both nature and the environment be afraid of doing sth. make a speech in front of many people help with our class projects try one’s best to do sth. do extra work forget to do sth. forget doing sth. need to do sth. win several science competitions get himself more organized help us with our lessons be absent from school agree with sb. recommend sb. as our monitor the most suitable person to be our monitor Unit 2 Colours 1. ……有问题,有毛病。 2. ……没问题。 3. 某物穿某人身上好看 4. 某人穿某物好看 5. 我确信+句子 6. 我不确信+句子 7. 影响我们的心情 8. 改善我们的生活 9. 感到困倦/入睡 10. 感到精力充沛 11. 感到放松 12. 感到有压力,紧张 13. 感到有点紧张 14. 感到疲劳或虚弱 15. 使我感到伤心 16. 代表悲伤 17. 代表平静和安宁 18. 代表欢乐和温暖 19. 被漆成蓝色 20. 在婚礼上/在结婚日子 21. 更喜欢 22. 最喜欢 There is something wrong with … There’s nothing wrong with . . . sth. look good on sb. sb. look good in sth. I’m sure that +句子 I’m not sure if/whether +句子 influence our moods improve our life feel (felt)sleepy / fall(fell) asleep feel energetic(n. energy) feel relaxed feel stressed feel a bit stressed feel tired or weak make me feel sad/blue represent sadness (n. ) represent calm and peace represent joy and warmth be painted blue/ paint sth + 颜色 at the wedding/ on one’s wedding day like sth better=prefer sth like sth best/ one’s favouite 来源于网络
23. A与B相比更喜欢A 24. 宁愿做……而不愿做…… =喜欢做……胜于做…… 25. 宁愿做某事 26. 宁愿不做某事 27. 创造一种温暖而舒适的感觉 28. 使她振作起来 29. 使某人想起…… 30. 提醒某人做/不做某事 31. 希望得到成功 32. 纯洁的/智慧的颜色 33. 身心需要力量 34. 对某人有助/重要/有用 35. 成功的 36. 使得做某事更容易 37. 做某事很费劲/有困难 38. 毫不费劲做某事 39. 决定做某事 40. 做个决定 41. 犹豫不决 42. 在A和B之间有关系 43. 似乎更大了 44. 影响我们的日常生活 45. 浅色/深色 46. A很配B(A goes well with B) 47. A适合B 48. 合身 49. 取决于个人口味 50. 而不是,代替做某事 51. 注意到你周围的颜色 52. 注意到某人做某事 53. 用来庆祝活动 54. 注意…… 55. 在古代中国的统治者 56. 在古代欧洲 57. 穿白色制服 58. 发现美洲大陆 59. 答应做某事 60. 许下诺言 61. 大学毕业 62. 从事色彩疗法 prefer A to B prefer doing A to (doing) B=prefer to do rather than do =would rather do than do prefer to do sth =would rather do sth prefer not to do sth=would rather not do sth create a warm and comfortable feeling cheer sb up remind sb of sth remind sb to do /not to do sth hope for success the colour of purity/ wisdom require strength in one’s mind and body be of (great/some) help/importance/use to sb=be helpful /important/useful be a great success= be successful make it easier to do sth have difficulty/problems/trouble doing sth/ with sth have no difficulty doing sth decide to do / make up one’s mind to do sth make a decision(n. v. decide) have difficulty making a decision There is a relationship between A and B seem larger (seem 系动词+adj. ) influence our everyday lives light colour/ dark colours A match B very well =A match well with B A suit B (sth is suitable for sb) Sth fit sb depend on personal taste instead of notice the colours around you notice sb do sth (被动sb be noticed to do be used for celebration pay (much/no/more/little)attention to sth/ to doing sth the rulers in ancient China in ancient Europe wear white uniforms discover America(发现本来存在但未被发现的) promise to do sth/ promise that make a promise leave college practice colour therapy 来源于网络
63. ……奏效/不起作用 64. 拿回你的钱 65. 把我的卧室漆成蓝色 66. 容易生气 67. 建议做某事 68. 建议不同的颜色给不同的人 69. 根据… 70. 穿着……颜色 71. 自己穿衣服 72. A平衡B 73. 配你的特征 74. 在A和B之间保持平衡 75. 那就是……的原因。 76. 红白搭配相宜。 77. 试穿它/它们 78. 陷入困境 79. 眼红 1. be on 2. teenage problems 3. get fat 4. eat too much 5. eat less and exercise more 6. get enough sleep 7. drive sb.mad 9. feel lonely 10. get low/high marks in exam 11. feel sleepy 12. manage your time better 13. a Grade 9 student 14. deal with/solve the problems 15. have no choice but to 16. stay up late 17. stay awake 18. be worth doing sth 19. offer sb some suggestions 20. offer sb sth/offer sth to sb 21. hear from sb 22. receive/get a letter from sb 23. be crazy about 24. worry about sth 25. get into trouble 26. allow sb to do sth 8. have close friends It works. /It doesn’t work. Get your money back paint your room blue get angrily easily suggest doing sth (suggestion 可数名词 advice 不可数) advise sb. to do建议某人做 Suggest different colours to different people according to wear +颜色/be dressed in … dress oneself A balance B match your characteristic keep a balance between and B That’s why +句子 Red and white are a good match try it/ them on get into trouble green with envy 处于工作状态,在进行中 青少年问题 变胖 吃的太多 少吃多锻炼 得到足够的睡眠 使人受不了 有亲密的朋友 感到孤独 考试得低分/高分 犯困 更好地管理你时间 一个九年级的学生 解决问题 别无选择,只能去做… 熬夜 保持清醒 值得做某事 给某人提建议 向某人提供某物 收到某人的来信 对……很着迷 担心某事 陷入困境/麻烦 允许某人做某事 Unit 3 Teenage problems 来源于网络
27. be strict with sb 28. be strict in sth 29. develop hobbies 30. stay out 31. achieve a balance between…and… 32. look forward to sth/doing sth 33. valuable advice 34. make a list of 35. work out 36. give sb. an idea of.. 37. according to… 38. express oneself 39. improve one’s English 40. ask for advice 41. a youth worker 42. get his replies 43. one of the top students 44. laugh at sb 45. pay no attention to(sth/ doing) 46. be proud of… 47. do well in 48. make little progress in sth. 49. go over 50. as often as possible 51. read English aloud 52. pronounce all the words correctly 53. the correct pronunciation 54. feel stressed 55. the problem of stress 56. keep sth to yourself 57. don’t mention it 58. be of sb’s age 对某人要求严格 对某事要求严格 培养兴趣爱好 待在户外 在…和…之间取得平衡 期盼着… 有价值的建议 列出…的清单 算出、解出 让某人了解… 根据… 表达自己 提高某人的英语 寻求建议 青年工作者 获得他的答复 前几名学生之一 嘲笑某人 不在意… 以…为骄傲 在…(方面)表现出色 某事上几乎无进步 复习 尽量经常 朗读英语 正确发所有单词的音 正确的发音 感到有压力的 压力的问题 不将某事说出去 不客气/没关系 与某人同龄 Unit 4 Growing up 1. on one’s mind挂在心上,惦念,烦恼 What’s on your mind ?你在想什么呢?
2. What’s up? 怎么啦?= What’s wrong? =What’s the matter? 3. build another house for yourself 替你自己再造一所房子
build sb sth=build sth for sb替某人建造某物
4. finish building the house 房子造好了finish doing sth做完某事
5. 在until引导的时间状语从句中,如果主句是肯定句,那么主句的谓语动词必须是持续性动词
(即动作可以持续一段时间的动词),如:work,live,stay,study,play,wait等,表示主句
的动作一直持续到until所表示的时间为止,这时until可译作“直到……为止”。例如:
I'll work until he tells me to stop.?我会一直工作到他叫我停下来为止。
I’ll?wait?until?he?arrives.?我会等到他来为止。
来源于网络
在until引导的时间状语从句中,如果主句是否定句,那么主句的谓语动词常常是短暂性动词(即动作一会儿就结束的动词),如:come,go,leave,begin,finish等,表示主句的动作到
until所表示的时间才发生,所以说not...until...意为“直到……才……”。例如: She didn't go to bed until she finished her homework.?她直到做完作业,才去睡觉。
We won't go home until the rain stops.?我们直到雨停了才回家。
6. in different times 在不同的时代
in modern times 在现代 in ancient times在古代
7. through the Internet 凭借(从)因特网
8. a great deal of=much= plenty of 许多/大量,后接不可数名词
9. attend Junior high 上初中
10. try out for sth参加……..的选拔(或试演) 11. lose heart 泄气,灰心 12. score 20 points 得20分 13. from then on 从那时起 from now on从现在起 14. in senior high在高中 15. sit in the stands 坐在看台上 16. because of his height 因为他的身高 17. change one’s mind改变某人的主意,改变某人的看法 18. get the coach to change his mind让教练改变他的看法 19. go on to do sth.;go on doing sth.;go on with sth.这三个短语都有继续做某事的意思,
但在含义上有所不同。 20. go on to do sth.?表示“继续做另一件事”,即接下来去做与原来不同的一件事”;
go on doing sth.表示“继续做同一件事”,即间断后继续做原来没有做完的事”;
go on with sth和go on doing sth意思相同 He walked in the parkan hour ago, then he went on to play football. 他一小时前在操场上散步,接着他就去踢球了. After a rest, we went on having our lesson.=After a rest, we went on with our lesson. 休息以后,我们继续上课。(说明休息前他们也是在上课) 21. become leader of the team 成为了队长 22. in his last year of senior high 在他高中的最后一年 23. at a junior college在一所专科学校 24. lead his team to the national championship带领他的球队参加了全国锦标赛 25. bring him to the attention of……. 引起了……对他的注意 bring him to the attention of his teachers 引起了老师们对他的注意 26. as a result 结果,因此
He did not study hard,as a result, he failed to pass the exams.
他学习不用功,结果没能通过考试。 27. succeed in doing sth. 成功地做某事
(success 名词 / successful 形容词 / successfully 副词 / succeed动词)
28. force sb to do sth. 迫使某人做某事
sb be forced to do sth某人被迫使做某事 (被动语态)
29. take notice of sb.注意到某人 30. his proudest moment他最自豪的时刻 31. through hard work通过艰苦的努力
来源于网络
32. size and body type does not matter高矮胖瘦不重要 33. give up doing sth=stop doing 放弃做某事,停止做某事
34. graduate from high school 高中毕业后
35. practice playing basketball for hours 练习打篮球打了好几个小时
36. feel tired out感觉累
37. wait at the bus stop在公共汽车站等候 38. receive a call from sb.接到某人的电话
39. come back from work下班回来
40. be crazy about playing basketball 痴迷于打篮球
be crazy about sth/doing sth热衷……,热爱…….,痴迷于…… 41. try his best to get a ticket尽他最大的努力去买票 42. be serious about sth. 用心对待某事、认真对待某事 43. the best Chinese player to ever play in the NBA曾在NBA打球的最好的中国球员
44. the best moment in his career 他职业生涯中最好的时刻 45. in a game against …在和……一场比赛中 46. return to China 返回中国 47. end his basketball career 结束他的篮球生涯 48. break out (战争、打架、火灾等)爆发,不及物动词词组,没有被动语态 49. lose one’s life失去生命 50. during the war在战争期间 51. translate…. into…把……翻译成…… be translated into…被翻译成……(被动语态) 52. a record of 一个……的记录 53. human spirit 人类精神 team spirit 团队精神 54. become a symbol of the victory of the human spirit 成为人类精神胜利的一个象征
55. go into hiding in her father’s office去藏在她爸爸的办公室 go into hiding躲藏起来 56. die of主要指由于疾病、冻饿、情感、年老等原因的死亡; die from主要指除了疾病或情感等以外的原因引起的死亡”。 die of illness/ cancer 死于疾病/癌症 die?from?smoking/an accident 死于抽烟/交通事故 57. elder sister姐姐 58. have something done使/让某事被完成,该结构中something和 done一定要能构成被动关系
59. have her diary published 使她的日记出版,日记和出版是被动关系 I had my hair cut last Saturday.我上周六理了发,hair和cut是被动关系 60. during that difficult time 在那段艰苦的岁月里 61. survive the war with his friends 和他的朋友们在战争中生存下来 62. admire these children for their courage 钦佩这些孩子们的勇气
admire sb for one’s courage钦佩某人的勇气
63. can’t enjoy a happy life just as we do 不能像我们一样享受快乐生活
64. live in peace生活在和平环境中
65. in other parts of the world 在世界的其他地方
in fear of one’s life 为某人生命安全担忧
66. the person who has influenced me most 对我影响最大的人
67. in one’s+数词复数在某人某个年龄段的时候
in one’s twenties 在某人二十多岁时
来源于网络
in one’s forties 在某人四十多岁时 68. in the+数词复数在某个年代
in the seventies 在七十年代 in the nineties 在九十年代
69. find something unusual about him发现一些关于他的不寻常的事 70. care for the children who have lost their parents 关心失去父母的孩子
71. save over 70 lives 挽救70多条生命 72. people with blood cancer患白血病的人
73. donate blood cells to people with blood cancer把血细胞捐献给患白血病的人 donate his body for medical research after his death 在他死后捐献遗体供医学研究
74. to one’s surprise 令人惊奇的是 to one’s joy/happiness令人高兴的是 75. be kinder to others than to his own family 对别人比对自己的家人更友善 76. have a heart full of love有一颗爱心 77. 来源于网络
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