Suddenly, the doorbell rang. I jumped from my chair and raced to the top of the steps, wondering who would visit us on such a rainy night. My mother opened the door. Surprisingly, she found a very untidy man. Overcome by pity, my mother invited him inside to the living room.
I went downstairs quietly so I could get a better look. I couldn't hear clearly what they were saying, but I saw the man holding his head in his hands and crying, which made my chest ache.
I raced back to my room, grabbed the one-dollar coin I had got that morning, ran back to the man, put the coin in his hand and gave him a hug. At that moment, I had no idea why I did so. Feeling embarrassed, I stood still.
In a while, the stranger sat quietly with his head bowed. Tears streamed down his face as he tightly held that coin. Finally, he said, ―I just thought nobody cared about me. For the last twenty years, I have been so alone… I have no family. That was the first hug I have gotten in — hmmm… I don't know how long. It's hard to believe that somebody cares.
Being a kid, I hadn't thought about what I was doing that night. I just had the reaction to the sight of someone else's pain. On our earlier morning jogs, my dad and I had talked about the importance of giving, but I hadn't had any idea of what it really meant.
Before the man left that night, my parents asked him why he had knocked on our door. He said that as he was walking along the streets, hopeless and ready to die, he had noticed a bumper sticker on the car in front of our house. The bumper (保险杠) sticker on the car read: SOMEBODY LOVES YOU.（1）According to what the writer saw, he realized the stranger was _____. A. fine B. angry C. glad D. sad（2）The writer ran back to the stranger to _______. A. have a better look of himB. show him his new set of LegosC. give him a coin and a hugD. ask why he knocked on their door
（3）After the stranger left the writer's house, he might _____.
A. start a new life B. earn more money C. give himself up D. keep the car sticker16.阅读理解
The Palace Museum has always been a must-see for Chinese and foreign tourists, which is the cultural treasure of China. Since 2018, more than 80 percent of the Forbidden City has been opened to the public and the number of tourists increased rapidly and reached to 1.7million. In recent years, the Palace Museum has drawn more and more people's attention by its fresh new events. From new media tools to the creative cultural products, from grand activities to attractive TV shows, the Palace Museum has achieved amazing success. To keep pace with the times, the old palace is updating (更新) in many fashionable ways. Since 2014, to deliver the image of A Warm Forbidden City to the public, new media tools of the Palace Museum have changed a lot. Its Weibo keeps showing the palace's charm (魅力) by posting its beautiful photos of four seasons and lovely cats. From the coldness of history to the style of common touch, the image undoubtedly won more favors. Museum–themed products, such as tapes, fans, notebooks and lipsticks, are designed in fashionable ways. They often cause a buzz on Chinese social networks. The sales approached (接近) CNY 1.5 billion in 2017. ―These creations provide a new view for understanding the palace and traditional culture, said a user on Weibo. The increased income, without raising the ticket price, also made it possible for the Palace Museum to hold 60,000 educational activities in 2018. The light festival is another idea. It was the first time the Palace Museum was lit up at night and opened to the public for the Lantern Festival. The light show, which provided audience with full sensory (感官的) experiences, has wowed the crowd. Therefore, people have a new choice to celebrate the Lantern Festival besides watching the Gala Show on TV at home. For those who have been to the museum before, a TV show about the Forbidden City evokes (唤起) their interests in visiting it again. As an audience said, ―Shang Xin Le Gu Gong makes me realize that there are always unknown areas to explore in the Forbidden City.‖ In another TV show, The Nation's Greatest Treasures, nine leading museums come together to introduce the treasures they look after. This has further raised people's interests in more museums. These TV shows have brought an instant cultural heat and greatly increased the number of visitors in these museums. Nation stays alive when its culture stays alive. Through these ways, the Palace Museum and other museums not only carry forward their own history, but also call on people's love for traditional culture. After all, it is the memory and symbol of a country's history and the precious wealth of all mankind.（1）The Palace Museum has achieved success in recent years, because it has . A. opened the whole area to the publicB. presented tradition in modern waysC. posted advertisements on televisionD. attracted more and more foreigners
（2）From the passage, we can learn about the Palace Museum that _______. A. its Weibo shows Chinese history in a serious wayB. it offers a new choice to enjoy the light show on TVC. its TV shows attract more people to pay a visit againD. it earns more by raising the price of products and tickets（3）What's the main purpose of the passage? A. To draw people's attention to value the traditional culture.B. To encourage other museums to develop in the same way.C. To explain reasons why the Palace Museum updates itself.D. To introduce new ways to learn about the Palace Museum.17.阅读理解
Are you often in mind-wandering, enjoying the state of having nothing to do, or just standing and staring? Did you dream to get good grades and devote yourself to the tasks for a few days, however, your dream fell to zero as a TV play attracted you some day?
Do we need to have a dream? The founder of Wal -Mart, Sam Walton, says high expectation is the key to everything. The important thing in life is to have a great aim and the determination to achieve it, J. W. Goethe, the famous German poet and dramatist says. Successful people suggest that those who believe in the beauty of their dreams tend to have more self-motivation (自我激励)to keep on trying and enjoying the beauty of life.
Thomas Edison dreamed to light the world by the power of electricity. He tried over 2,000 different materials before he was able to create a market light bulb. It's hard for many of us to imagine spending so much time and energy in exploring a possibility, which is most likely to come to a dead end but for Edison, who sticked to his dream, it was just an enjoyable process. As Edison says, the most certain way to succeed is always to try just one more time.
Helena, a 17-year-old girl, dreamed to build the magnificent sculpture (雕塑) in the world. She devoted herself to observing faces around her and making sculptures. She was woken up by her dream every morning rather than her alarm clock. She said she became passionate (有热情的) out of her dream, which kept her going through any difficulties and found plea sure in it.
You can benefit a lot from your dream, but do you know the behavior that is necessary to fulfill your dream? You have a dream and you truthfully want good grades. However, you can't help playing on the smart phone and let go your homework. Or you rush through it so that you can get back to the smart phone. This is the case when the present-desire to play on your smart phone beats the will to reach the future goal, which is called immediate gratification. If you always behave like this, you may lose the chance to meet with your dream.
Your dream can inspire you. It can give you motivation to work hard. It helps you to focus on a path so that you are moving forward. Meanwhile, you need to set a long-term goal and work for it. The key to dream is concentrating on small wins, which gradually lead to genuine confidence. You will enjoy the whole process of realizing your dream as well as involving yourself into the passion of the coming life.（1）The writer talks about Helena and Edison to _____. A. suggest good ways of realizing your dreamB. show effects of dream on self-motivationC. stress the great differences between themD. share the experiences of their success（2）The expression immediate gratification in Paragraph 5 probably means . A. enjoying pleasures here and nowB. following dreams without delayC. becoming creative in a flashD. avoiding failure all the time（3）According to the passage, the writer may agree that . A. it's necessary for you to deal with difficulties quicklyB. it's better for you to work hard than to have passionC. setting big goals will make differences for your lifeD. having your dream can help you take things light（4）Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. Keep Calm and Dream OnB. Dream Bigger, Think DeeperC. Dream a Dream and Step by StepD. Follow Your Heart, Live Your Dream四、任务型阅读（共10分，每小题2分）18.阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 The Super Bowl The Super Bowl is the championship game of the National Football League (联盟) in America every year. The champion of the National FootballConference (NFC) competes against the champion of the American Football Conference (AFC) to decide which is the best team in the country. Super Bowl is far more than a sporting event. The mix of America's biggest institutions (体系): sports, TV, food consumption, advertising and entertainment makes the Super Bowl an American cultural phenomenon.
The Super Bowl is usually held on the last Sunday of January or the first Sunday of February. That day is called Super Bowl Sunday. For years, it has been the most watched one-day sporting event in the US and it gradually has become an unofficial national holiday. The average viewing rate of Super Bowl reached to 44.9 percent in 2019.
Super Bowl Sunday sees more parties than any other day during the year. Young people are no exception to the party spirit. They gather to watch the game on TV. The Super Bowl is the third biggest eating day in America — behind Christmas and Thanksgiving. Fans host Super Bowl parties by filling their living rooms with junk food and drinks. Guests may arrive dressed in their team's T-shirt and carrying beer to share. Knowing that the Super Bowl has the attention of millions of Americans, companies pay big money for game-time advertising. In 2019, the advertising cost set a record — $5.3 million for 30 seconds. The Super Bowl has developed to a T V selling season sandwiched between after-Christmas sales and Valentine's Day. Another tradition of the Super Bowl is the Halftime Show, which presents at the halftime break between the second and third quarters. The Super Bowl Halftime Show is the most-watched musical event of the year. So it is also called the Americans' Spring Festival Gala. Non-football fans tune (调台) into the Super Bowl for the most famous musicians' performances during halftime. As the top performers, Maroon 5, Travis Scott and Big Boi gave impressive live show for the audience in the Super Bowl Halftime Show 2019. The show represents a link between American football and pop culture and helps broaden the television audience and nationwide interest.
Americans view the Super Bowl as a National Day of revelry (狂欢). Although people may watch it for different reasons, there is one thing for sure they can find their own pleasure in it.（1）What is the Super Bowl?
（2）When is the Super Bowl usually held? （3）How do fans usually host Super Bowl parties?
（4）Why is the Halftime Show called as the ―Americans' Spring Festival Gala‖? （5）What makes the Super Bowl more than just sport?
五、书面表达（共10分）
19.从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 （1）题目①
假如你是李华，六月是你们学校的科技月。学校定于6月4日（下周二）， 组织全校师生去中国科技馆参加实践活动。请你以学生会的名义写一则英文通 知，告知外籍教师和国际部的留学生集合的时间和地点，去科技馆实践的内容 以及需要做的准备。提示词语：playground, experiment, movie, notebook提示问题：
● When and where will you meet?
● What will you do there?
● What do you advise them to prepare for the activity?Notice
Expo 2019 has been held for a month in Beijing. It shows us the beauty of green space in the world. Dear foreign teachers and students,May 30th, 2019
We are glad to tell you that we are going to the China Science and Technology Museum on June 4th. Students' Union（2）题目②
“绿水青山就是金山银山”。自然环境是我们赖以生存的根基，如果人人 动手，保护环境，我们的家园就会更加美好。
假如你是李华，某英文网站为了配合世园会在北京召开，正在开展以“我 与绿色环境”为主题的征文活动，请你写一篇征文投搞。内容包括:你是怎么 看待人与环境之间的关系的？你能为保护环境做些什么？
提示词语： important, influence, plant, water, recycle提示问题：
● What do you think of the relationship between people and the environment?● What can you do for environment?
Expo 2019 has been held for a month in Beijing. It shows us the beauty of green space in the world.
答案解析部分
一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分） 1.【答案】 B
【考点】形容词性物主代词，代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我有一个小妹妹。她的名字叫基娜。空格后名词name，要用形容词性物主代词；根据上句 a little sister ，小妹妹，第三人称，要用her。故选B。
【点评】考查形容词性物主代词的辨析。理解形容词物主代词词义和用法，根据语境选择正确的代词。2.【答案】 A
【考点】简单介词，介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：今年的端午节在六月份。A：in在，后接世纪、年、月、星期等； B：on后接星期几(上/下午/晚上）和具体的日期； C：at后接某一时刻； D：of……的。空格后有June，六月份，要用介词in，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。理解介词词义和用法，根据句子结构选择正确的介词。3.【答案】 C 【考点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——这是谁的书包？——我想是吉尔的。A：Who谁； B：What什么； C：Whose谁的； D：Which哪一个。根据答语I think it's Jill's.可知询问物主，要用whose，故选C。 【点评】考查疑问词辨析。理解疑问词的词义和用法，根据语境选择正确的疑问词。4.【答案】 D
【考点】情态动词，动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——我必须唱一首英文歌吗？——不，你没有必要。你想唱什么就唱什么。A：Can能，会； B：May 可以；C：Need需要； D：Must必须。根据答语 No, you needn't. 可知上文是由must开头的一般疑问句，故选D。
【点评】考查情态动词的辨析。理解情态动词的词义和用法，根据语境选择正确的情态动词。5.【答案】 B
【考点】副词的比较级和最高级
【解析】【分析】句意：这个学期我很努力，但亚历克斯更努力。空格前有much修饰比较级，表示……的多。故选B。
【点评】考查副词比较级的用法。根据比较级的修饰词much，确定比较级。6.【答案】 A
【考点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯，主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意：我经常在周末去首都图书馆。根据频率副词often，经常，可知谓语动词要用一般现在时，主语时 I，要用动词原形go，故选A。
【点评】考查一般现在时的用法。根据时间状语确定动词的时态。7.【答案】 D
【考点】主谓一致，过去进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：铃响时，大卫正在操场上打篮球。when，当……时，表示一个动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行，从句用一般过去时，主句要用过去进行时，be（was/were）+现在分词。主语是David，第三人称单数，be要用was，play的现在分词playing，故选D。
【点评】考查过去进行时的构成和用法。根据when引导的时间状语从句的时态确定主句的时态。8.【答案】 C 【考点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：郎朗是一位著名的钢琴家。他三岁开始弹钢琴。根据at the age of+基数词，在……岁时，表示过去的时间状语，谓语动词要用一般过去时，start的过去式started，故选C。 【点评】考查一般过去时的用法。根据时间状语确定动词的时态。9.【答案】 D
【考点】过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响
【解析】【分析】句意：——你看过电影《复仇者》的结局吗？——当然，我已经看过两次了！根据答语 Of course 和twice，可知表示过去的动作对现在产生影响，知道结局，要用现在完成时，have+过去分词。主语时I，要用have，see的过去分词seen，故选D。
【点评】考查现在完成时的构成和用法。根据语境和时间状语，选择正确的时态。10.【答案】 B
【考点】表选择关系的连词，连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你喜欢哪一种，茶还是咖啡？——请给我来杯茶。A：and和，又； B：or或者； C：but但是； D：so因此。根据答语Tea, please.可知两者选其一，要用连词or，故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法，根据语境选择正确的连词。11.【答案】 C
【考点】主谓一致，一般现在时的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意：如今，运动手表很受欢迎。它用来记录你的步数。it ( sports watch )与use之间是被动关系，要用被动语态。根据上句 Today, sports watch is really popular. 可知下文要用一般现在时的被动语态be（am/is/are）+过去分词。主语it，第三人称单数，be要用is，use的过去分词used，故选C。
【点评】考查一般现在时的被动语态的构成和用法。根据语境确定动词的时态和根据主语与动词的关系确定语态。12.【答案】 A
【考点】时态统一，陈述语序
【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道下周六凯西的生日聚会在哪里吗？——在她家。know知道，及物动词，后接宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序：主语+谓语。故排除选项C/D；主句用一般现在时，从句可用任何时态；根据时间状语next Saturday，下星期六，将来的时间状语，要用一般将来时will+动词原形，故排除选项C；故选A。
【点评】考查宾语从句的用法。根据宾语从句的语序和时态，选择正确的宾语从句。二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）
13.【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A； 【考点】人物传记/故事阅读类，记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文叙述出生韩国大阳，一个以韩国竹林闻名的美丽地方。花了很多时间在森林里画竹画。绘画是他的天赋之一。为了思念家乡去美国是随身携带带了他的森林画。起初还是很想念家。但是当看他的竹子画时，感觉好多了。很快也在学校找到了朋友。他们也喜欢画画，现在放学后一起画画。但是上个月，来了一位邻居从俄罗斯搬来的老太太，她离她的女儿更近了。她离开家很难过。作者和妈妈经常去看她。她告诉我们她无法忍受的思乡病和她家乡维堡的一切。最后得了相思病作者根据她的的描述，为她画了一张她家乡的画，她激动地留下热泪。
（1）句意：我花了很多时间在森林里画竹画。A：trees树； B：house房子； C：flowers花； D：bamboo竹子。根据上文I was born in Damyang, a beautiful place known for its bamboo forests in Korea.可知作者花了很多时间在森林里画竹画。 故选D。
（2）句意：纽约没有竹林，也没有什么可画的。A：play玩； B：buy买； C：paint用漆写或画； D：study学习。根据上文There are no bamboo forests,他认为无竹子可画， 故选C。
（3）句意：我仍然感到不确定。A：unusual不寻常的； B：unsure不确定的； C：unfamiliar不熟悉的 D：unnecessary不需要。根据上文 Don't worry, you will find many things to see and paint there, my mother said. 和still，可知作者仍然怀疑母亲的说法，故选B。
（4）句意：我很快也在学校找到了朋友。A：missed错过； B：found找到； C：helped帮助； D：praised表扬。根据下文 They also like painting, and we now paint in a group after school. 可知他在学校找到喜欢画画的朋友，故选B。
（5）句意：我可以在我头脑中国想象她的家。A：picture想象； B：change改变； C：face面对； D：name命名。根据上文She told us her unbearable homesick and everything about her hometown Vyborg.可知作为爱好画画的人作者能够在自己的头脑中能够想象出她家的样子。故选A。
（6）句意：我以前也遇到过她的情况。A：direction方向； B：imagination想象； C：situation情况； D：conversation会话。根据上文 Varvara missed her home so much that she became ill. 可知作者之前的思乡之痛与她思乡病同样的感受，能够理解老人的现在的情况，故选C。
（7）句意：我是根据她的记忆画的。A：friend朋友； B：daughter女儿； C：secrets秘密； D：memories记忆力。A：felt 感到；B：cried哭； C：chose 选择；D：lost丢失。根据上文She told us her unbearable homesick and everything about her hometown Vyborg.可知作者是根据她在上文叙述（她记忆中的）她家乡的样子画出的，故选B。
（8）句意：我知道她对对家乡的感觉，无论你去哪里，家乡总是和你在一起。A：felt感到； B：cried哭； C：chose选择； D：lost丢失。根据下文wherever you go, hometown is always with you.
可知不管身处何地，总会有思家之痛的感觉，故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空。做题时，应先通读全文，了解大意,理清文章的内容和逻辑关系。然后逐 一做题，注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配；最后再读短文，印证答案。
三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分） 14.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）D
【考点】日常生活类，记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍四位就“一带一路”进行的论坛。
（1）细节理解题。由第一个表格 Hi, I'm Hatama. I'm 14 from Russia. 可知 Наtаmа 来自俄罗斯，故选D。
（2）细节理解题。由第二个表格To all Egyptians, bread is the most important part of every meal. 可知对所有埃及人来说，面包是每顿饭中最重要的部分，故选B。
（3）细节理解题。由第四个表格 The best time for tourists is between October and March in the north and between January and March in the south. 可知游者的最佳时间是北方的十月到三月，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解，答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题，答题过程中，注意联系前后文，结合短文内容，完成各小题的解答。15.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A
【考点】人物传记/故事阅读类，记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者叙述发生在一个寒冷的雨夜，作者在卧室里做乐高玩具。梦想着有一天能赚了足够的钱去买自己最喜欢的电视机。为了帮助作者，早上和父亲慢跑后，父亲每天奖励他一美元。
突然，门铃响了。母亲把门打开了。令人惊讶的是，她发现了一个非常不整洁的男人。母亲邀请他进了客厅。作者悄悄地下楼去，听不清楚他们在说什么，但能看到那个人双手抱着头哭，。跑回自己的房间，抓起那天早上得到的一美元硬币，跑回那个人身边，把硬币放在他手里，给了他一个拥抱。不一会儿，陌生人低着头静静地坐着。他紧握着那枚硬币，泪水从脸上滑落。最后，他说在过去的二十年里，他一直很孤独……没有家人。那是他第一次拥抱。当他在街上走来走去的时候，他绝望地准备死去，他注意到我们房子前面的汽车上有一个保险杠贴纸。汽车上的保险贴纸上写着：有人爱你。 （1）细节理解题。由but I saw the man holding his head in his hands and crying, which made my chest ache.可知他是个难过的人，故选D。
（2）细节理解题。由I raced back to my room, grabbed the one-dollar coin I had got that morning, ran back to the man, put the coin in his hand and gave him a hug. 可知把硬币放在他手里，给了他一个拥抱，故选C。
（3）推理判断题。由 He said that as he was walking along the streets, hopeless and ready to die, he had noticed a bumper sticker on the car in front of our house. The bumper (保险杠) sticker on the car read: SOMEBODY LOVES YOU.可以推知因作者一家给他关爱让他恢复生活的勇气，故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。16.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A
【考点】社会历史类，说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍在新形势在对故宫博物院开放和新的活动及新的主题变化对弘扬历史和传统文化的意义。
（1）细节理解题。根据From new media tools to the creative cultural products, from grand activities to attractive TV shows, the Palace Museum has achieved amazing success. To keep pace with the times, the old palace is updating in many fashionable ways.为了跟上时代的步伐，故宫正在更新许多时尚的方式。可知用现代方式呈现传统文化，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据These TV shows have brought an instant cultural heat and greatly increased the number of visitors in these museums.可知这些电视节目带来了瞬间的文化热，极大地增加了这些博物馆的参观者数量。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据文章大意：本文主要介绍在新形势在对故宫博物院开放和新的活动及新的主题变化对弘扬历史和传统文化的意义。可知本文的目的通过一系列举措就是引起人们对传统文化的重视。故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。17.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）C
【考点】日常生活类，议论文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通过生活中的成功的实例阐明人需要有梦想。因为梦想能激励你。它能激励你努力工作。它有助于你专注于一条道路，从而使你前进。同时，你需要设定一个长期的目标并为之努力。梦想的关键是专注于小胜利，这会逐渐产生真正的信心。你将享受实现梦想的整个过程，同时也将自己融入未来生活的激情之中。
（1）推理判断题。根据but for Edison, who sticked to his dream, it was just an enjoyable process. As Edison says, the most certain way to succeed is always to try just one more time.和 She devoted herself to observing faces around her and making sculptures. She was woken up by her dream every morning rather than her alarm clock. She said she became passionate (有热情的) out of her dream, which kept her going through any difficulties and found plea sure in it.可以推知他们之所以能够成功关键在于梦想对自我行为
的激励作用的影响，故选B。
（2）词义猜测题。根据This is the case when the present-desire to play on your smart phone beats the will to reach the future goal, which is called immediate gratification.可知 immediate gratification 是享受目前短暂的快乐，故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据you need to set a long-term goal and work for it. The key to dream is
concentrating on small wins, which gradually lead to genuine confidence. You will enjoy the whole process of realizing your dream as well as involving yourself into the passion of the coming life你需要设定一个长期的目标并为之努力。梦想的关键是专注于小胜利，这会逐渐产生真正的信心。你将享受实现梦想的整个过程，同时也将自己融入未来生活的激情之中。可知设定大目标就会对你的生活产生影响，故选C。 （4）标题判断题。文章的重点是讲述梦想，以及梦想的实现是个循序渐进的过程，选项C最符合文章的中心，可以点明主旨，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。四、任务型阅读（共10分，每小题2分）
18.【答案】 （1）It's the championship game of the National Football League in America every year.（2）On the last Sunday of January or the first Sunday of February.（3）By filling their living rooms with junk food and drinks.（4）Because it is the most-watched musical event of the year.
（5）The mix of America's biggest institutions (sports, TV, food consumption, advertising and entertainment make the Super Bowl more than just sports). 【考点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍SuperBowl超级碗即为美国橄榄球联盟的年度冠军赛，让观众了解这个神奇的超级碗。
（1）根据The Super Bowl is the championship game of the National Football League (联盟) in America every year. 可知超级碗是美国国家足球联盟每年的冠军赛。故答案为It's the championship game of the National Football League in America every year.
（2）根据The Super Bowl is usually held on the last Sunday of January or the first Sunday of February. 可知超级碗通常在1月的最后一个星期日或2月的第一个星期日举行。故答案为On the last Sunday of January or the first Sunday of February.
（3）根据Fans host Super Bowl parties by filling their living rooms with junk food and drinks. 可知球迷们用垃圾食品和饮料填满他们的起居室来举办超级碗派对。故答案为By filling their living rooms with junk food and drinks.
（4）根据The Super Bowl Halftime Show is the most-watched musical event of the year. So it is also called the Americans' Spring Festival Gala.可知超级碗中场表演是今年收视率最高的音乐活动。所以又叫美国春节联欢会。故答案为Because it is the most-watched musical event of the year.
（5）根据Super Bowl is far more than a sporting event. The mix of America's biggest institutions (体系): sports, TV, food consumption, advertising and entertainment makes the Super Bowl an American cultural
phenomenon.可知超级杯远不止是一个体育赛事。美国最大的机构（体系）：体育、电视、食品消费、广告和娱乐，使超级碗成为美国文化现象。故答案为The mix of America's biggest institutions (sports, TV, food consumption, advertising and entertainment make the Super Bowl more than just sports).
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案
五、书面表达（共10分）
19.【答案】 （1）Dear foreign teachers and students,
We are glad to tell you that we are going to the China Science and Technology Museum on June 4th. We'll meet on the playground at 8 a.m.
There will be a lot of exhibitions. We'll see them first. Then, we'll do some experiments in the morning. In the afternoon, we'll watch a 3D movie together about the polar bear. We'll be back to school at 4 p.m. Please take a notebook to write down what you are interested in.Students' Union
（2） Expo 2019 has been held for a month in Beijing. It shows us the beauty of green space in the world. I think the environment is very important for people, and they can influence each other. We can benefit a lot from the good environment. However, if the environment gets worse, it will also do harm to ourselves. So we should try our best to do something for the environment. First, we can plant more trees and flowers to make the air fresh and the environment more beautiful. Second, we can save water by turning off the taps in time or reusing water to save energy. Third, we can recycle things like paper, cans and bottles to reduce waste. We have only one earth. Saving the environment is saving ourselves. Let's take action now!【考点】命题作文，应用文写作，提纲作文 【解析】题目①：
【分析】 这是一篇应用文通知的作文。主要以第一人称和一般现在时按提示叙述集合的时间和地点，去科技馆实践的内容 以及需要做的准备。 写作中应适当使用连词。做到上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。
【点评】题目①：文章中使用了非常好的短语或句子会给文章增色。on the playground在体育场；write down 记下； do experiments做实验。There will be a lot of exhibitions. （there be结构）； Please take a notebook to write down what you are interested in. （宾语从句）； We are glad to tell you that we are going to the China Science and Technology Museum on June 4th. （宾语从句）。 还运用了first，then等使上下文衔接的更好。 题目② ：
【分析】这是一篇提纲类命题作文。主要一第一人称和一般现在时阐明怎样看待人与环境的关系和如何保护环境及保护环境的 意义。写作中应适当使用连词。做到上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。 【点评】文章中使用了非常好的短语或句子会给文章增色influence each other 相互影响； do harm
to...对......有害； try one's beat尽力。 However, if the environment gets worse, it will also do harm to ourselves. （条件从句）First, we can plant more trees and flowers to make the air fresh and the environment more beautiful. （不定式做目的状语） Saving the environment is saving ourselves.（动名词作主语) 。还运用了and，so , also，等使上下文衔接的更好。
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