中考英语作文范文及详解50篇
1.假如你是Li Hua,你被评为学校的“美德少年”,初中三年的学习生活即将结束,你远在英国的表妹Linda即将回国学习,她来信请你给她即将开始的初中生活提出一些建议,请根据下面的要点提示,写一封回信。 1. 要点: 在学校 在家里 在公共场合 你的建议 2. 要求: (1)文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名等; (2)语言要通顺,表达要正确;
(3)要求包含所有要点提示,为了行文需要,可适当增加要点; (4)词数不少于60个英语单词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 3. 参考词汇:
培养兴趣develop interests 社会新闻social news 与人交流communicate with 在公共场合in public Dear Linda,
I’m very glad to hear that you will come back to China and study in my school next term. Here are some suggestions for
you.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes, and I’m looking forward to seeing you earlier.
Yours, Li Hua
【答案】例文 Dear Linda,
I’m very glad to hear that you will come back to China and study in my school next term. Here are
努力学习知识;关注社会新闻;培养兴趣爱好; 经常与家人交流;知错就改; 遵守规则;注意安全;乐于助人; …… some suggestions for you.
At school, you should study hard to learn a lot of knowledge, you should pay attention to social news, you can develop some interests such as reading books and playing sports. At home, you should communicate with your family. If you do something wrong, you should correct it. In public, you should follow the rules, especially the traffic rules, and you should pay attention to the safety, don’t go out alone at night; You should help others when they are in trouble. If you like traveling, you can go on a trip in your free time.
Best wishes, and I’m looking forward to seeing you earlier.
Yours, Li Hua
【详解】
1、题干解读:题目要求你给的远在英国的表妹写一封信,对她即将开始的初中生活提出一些建议,要求包括在学校、在家里以及在公共场所应该怎么做给出你的建议,可适当发挥。
2、写作指导:本文应该以第二人称来叙述内容;时态采用一般现在时为主;叙述建议时,应详细具体,语言通顺,表达正确,保证条理清晰。
2.为了更好地开展全民阅读活动,有关部门就如何为市民创造良好的阅读环境广泛征求意见。你班将举行一次英语主题班会,来讨论这个话题。请你写一篇发言稿,提出自己的想法和建议。 要点提示:
阅读的好处(如:更多的了解世界,有助于提高写作,有助于自我放松); 你的建议(如:建更多小型图书馆,经常性地介绍好书等); ……
要求:1.发言稿的内容必须包括以上所提供的信息,可适当发挥; 2.词数80词左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数; 3.文中不能出现考生本人姓名及所在学校的名称。
Hello, my dear friends. As we all know, reading is very important to us.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文:
Hello, my dear friends. As all know, reading is very important to us. It can not only make us know more about the world but also help improve our writing and relax ourselves. To make people love
reading, I have some ideas of my own.
First, we can have lots of small libraries built in our city. Second, if good books can be introduced often, more people will be interested in reading. Third, if the seats in the libraries are very comfortable, people will enjoy reading there a lot.
I hope my advice can work and more people will love reading. 【详解】
1.题干解读:题目要求根据所给要点提示,就开展全民阅读活动写一篇发言稿,提出自己的想法和建议,要求要点齐全,可适当发挥。
2.写作指导:写作时要结合第一、三人称,使用一般现在时来行文。文章可分为三段式:第一段写阅读的好处;第二段写自己的建议;最后一段表达美好祝愿。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
3.假如你是刘华,请根据自身特长写一封不少于80词的英文自荐信,并通过电子邮件发送给活动负责人张勇,要点如下: 1.包含A部分所有信息; 2.你认为志愿者工作有什么意义; 3.信中不得出现考生的真实个人信息。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Zhang Yong,
I’m Liu Hua, a middle school student from Guiyang. I hear that you need volunteers. I want to be one of them.
I want to be a volunteer to look after the sick kids in the hospital. I think they must be lonely and sad there. I’m good at singing and dancing. If I can sing and dance for them, they’ll be very happy. What’s more, I can tell funny stories, which helps to bring them happiness, doesn’t it? My friend, Li Juan, also wants to go with me.
Helping others is helping ourselves. I get more life experience by doing volunteer work. I would appreciate it if I could join the volunteer group. And I’ll try my best to do it well.
Yours, Liu Hua
【详解】
1.题干解读:本文是一篇电子邮件。要求根据自身特长写一封自荐信,去做志愿者。注意要点齐全,可适当发挥。
2.写作指导:写作时要以第一人称来介绍,时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段,第一段自我介绍、引出话题;第二段介绍自己的特长、可以做什么;第三段描述志愿者工作有什
么意义。要保证语言连贯,无语法和拼写错误。
4.假如你叫李涛,是一名初中学生。你的英国笔友Tom很想了解中国优秀传统文化,恰逢你校暑假将举办中国传统文化展(The Traditional Chinese Culture Fair)。请你给Tom写一封电子邮件,邀请他参加。
内容要点:
1.展会目的:使更多人了解中国传统文化; 2.展会时间:2018年7月15日; 3.展会地点:学校艺术中心;
4.参会人员:全体师生、家长以及其他有兴趣的人: 5.展出内容:相关书籍、图片、录像。
要求:
1.包括所有内容要点,不要逐句翻译,可以适当发挥。
2. 80词左右,语句通顺,语法正确。(开头和结尾己给出,不计入总词数) 3.文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、地点和所在的学校名称。 Dear Tom, How’s it going?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your coming.
Yours, Li Tao
【答案】例文 Dear Tom,
How’s it going? I’m writing to invite you to the Traditional Chinese Culture Fair to be held by our school at the Art Center this Friday afternoon, from 2pm to 5pm on July 15 2018.
Since this event aims to help more people learn about the traditional Chinese culture, the staff, all the students and their parents as well as other people who are interested in it are welcome. At the fair, related books, pictures, videos and objects will be exhibited, through which visitors will not only understand traditional Chinese culture much better but definitely feel the unique beauty of it. If you are interested, please come and enjoy it. And I’d be glad to offer any help. Looking forward to your coming.
Yours, Li Tao
【详解】
1.题干解读:本文是一篇电子邮件,写一封邮件邀请Tom来参加学校举办的中国传统文化展。
2.写作指导:本文主要主要采用一般将来时和一般现在时。分为三段式:第一段介绍此文化展举办的时间地点;第二段介绍展出的目的和内容等;最后一段期待对方的到来。写作时保持主谓一致性,做到无语法和标点错误。
5.假如你是张华,以下是你友好结对学校Maple Knoll High School的好友Andrew发给你的一封电子邮件,请你根据该邮件内容给Andrew回复并提出你自己的问题。 Hi, Zhang Hua, How’s it going? I’m glad that we will graduate soon. As you know, a new life in senior high school will be exciting. Maybe both of us will have many tasks ahead. I wonder if you have any ideas about it. Here are my problems. How can I relax and keep healthy? How can I increase knowledge? Looking forward to your reply. Best wishes! Yours, Andrew 注意:(1)请回复邮件中所提及到的两个问题,可适当发挥。 (2)邮件中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息。 (3)词数:80~100。
(4)短文开头仅供选择使用,不计入总词数。 Subject: To prepare for senior high school From: Zhang Hua To: Andrew Hi, Andrew, glad to hear from you. It’s important for us to prepare for senior high school. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】[例文]
Hi, Andrew, glad to hear from you. It’s important for us to prepare for senior high school. First, I will go somewhere fantastic with my friends to relax myself during the summer vacation. We can learn about the outside world and open up our mind. The new life may be harder, so we should read more books to increase knowledge. Also, I want to spend some time improving my English. Healthy is really important, too. It’s a good idea to do sports to keep healthy. However, I’m a little worried about how to communicate with my new classmates. Can you give me some advice?
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours, Zhang Hua
【详解】
1.题干解读:本题为电子邮件写作,写作时应注意标准电子邮件格式。根据题目所给要点,学生应以Zhang Hua的名义写一封电子邮件,解答Andrew关于即将到来的高中生活的一些疑惑。
2.写作指导:写作时应用第一人称,时态应用现在时或将来时。题目所给的要点提示必须全部包含,切忌遗漏,写作时要注意思路清晰,叙述有条理,并运用一些诸如First、Also、However之类的序数词、连接词,衔接上下文,让句子的衔接自然流畅。
6.某英文网站的Weekend Life专栏正面向中学生征文。请你根据下面的4幅图片,用英语写一篇100词左右的稿件,描述你与同学上周日的经历。
注意:
1. 短文应涵盖前三幅连环图片的主要信息,并对第四幅图片中可能的情节发展做出合理推断和简要评述;
2. 文中不得出现任何透露考生真实身份的信息; 3. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。 参考词汇:
enjoy,vomit(v.呕吐),see a doctor Last Sunday I had a picnic in the park with two
friends.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文:
Last Sunday I had a picnic in the park with two friends. It was a beautiful day. White clouds flew in the blue sky and birds danced over the green trees. We shared the food we brought and enjoyed eating, chatting and playing.
When I got home, I felt a terrible stomachache and soon I began to vomit in the bathroom. Just then my dad came back and immediately took me to the nearest hospital. After a check-up, the doctor said the problem might be caused by the food I had eaten at the picnic. She gave me some medicine and said I would be all right soon.
When I got home again, I called my friends. I was happy to learn that there was nothing wrong with them. 【详解】
1.题干解读:该题目属于记叙文写作,在写作时应注意要承接短文开头,根据前三幅连环图片的主要信息,合理推断出第四幅图片中可能的情节发展,来叙述上周日的整个的野餐经历。
2.写作指导:本文应该用第一人称为主来叙述故事内容,时态采用一般过去时为主。在叙述故事时,场景应描写细致,并且故事发展的起因、过程等需要叙述完整,保证条理清
晰。
7.世界在发展,生活在变化,社会的进步让我们的生活越越好。请通过以下4组图片,从信息来源、购物方式、居住环境、联系方式等方面,以“How life changes!”为题写一篇短文。
要求: 1. 词数80~100;
2. 请先简要介绍表格中的4组图片,再根据生活实际列举1~2个方面,做适当发挥; 3. 文稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名; 4. 字迹工整,语言流畅,表达正确,逻辑清晰。
How life changes!
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文
How life changes!
In the past, people read newspapers, listened to the radio and watched TV. But now they use
mobile phones and computers. They used to go to the shop to buy things. But now they buy things on the internet. In the past, people lived in the old and dirty houses. But now, they live in the new and clean houses. In the past, they communicated with their friends by posting letters and postcards. But now, email, WeChat and QQ are used widely. People used to go to work on foot or by bus, but now most people drive to work. 【详解】
1. 题干解读:题目要求根据图片展示内容,写出人们的生活变化,改善的不同方面,写作时要运用正确的英语表达,要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
2. 写作指导:写作时要紧扣主题,本文应该用第三人称来介绍内容;时态采用一般过去时和一般现在时相结合;在介绍内容时,力求语言准确,内容完整,保证行文连贯,条理清晰。
8.假如你是王宁,请你根据以下图片提示,用英语为“英语之声”广播站写一篇以“做文明学生,创文明校园”为主题的倡议书。
(一)可能用到的词汇:polite礼貌的; respect尊敬; be willing to do乐于做……; protect 保护; follow the school rules遵守校纪; behave表现;举止 (二)其他要求:
1. 倡议书应包含图片所给信息,并可展开想象,适当发挥; 2. 100词左右;开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear all,
In order to build our civilized school,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Wang Ning
【答案】参考范文: Dear all,
In order to build a civilized school, we are all supposed to take an active part in the activities. First of all, as middle school students, we must use polite words in our daily life. I think it is polite to express our thanks whenever or wherever others give us help. Of course, “Excuse me” is quite necessary when we want to ask for help. Secondly, we should be willing to help others who have difficulties in their daily lives. We’ll feel good when they make some progress.
As we all know, school is our family. We should love and protect her. Keeping her clean is our duty. All in all, we should follow the school rules and try our best to behave well.
Wang Ning
【详解】
题干解读:题目要求根据图片提示,用英语为“英语之声”广播站写一篇以“做文明学生,创文明校园”为主题的倡议书;要求包含图片所有信息,并进行适当发挥。
写作指导:此作文用一般现在时,采用第一人称口吻。可采用3段式格式,第一段:开门见山,点明主题;第二段:主要介绍作为文明学生,可以通过哪些措施创建文明校园;第三段:总结全文,呼吁大家从自身做起,做守纪学生。
9.下图描述了李华今年春节得到压岁钱(lucky money)之后,他和父母对于如何花压岁钱产生的不同观点。请根据图片提示,用英语写一篇100词左右的短文。 要求:
1.完整叙述图片内容。
2.结合自己的实际陈述个人观点。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文:
This Spring Festival, LiHua got some lucky money from his relatives. He was very happy and he wanted to buy something delicious and something to have fun. But his parents have different opinions about this. His mother wants him to buy books while his father wants him to help the poor students in the village.
In my opinion, I think both his mother and his father are right. It’s hard to make a choice between them. I have a good idea. Lihua can use some money to buy some books, then he will get more knowledge and improve himself. As for the rest of the lucky money, he can show his kindness and give them away to the students. Then he will feel happier from helping others. 【详解】
1. 题干解读:题目要求根据提示图片,详细描述图片内容,可以适当的发挥,写作时要运用正确的英语表达,要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
2. 写作指导:写作时要紧扣主题结合图片给出的提示,本文应该用第一人称、第三人称来介绍内容;时态采用一般现在时,提出建议可以多用情态动词;在介绍内容时,力求语言准确,内容完整,保证行文连贯,条理清晰。
10.今年暑假,你校学生会将组织“泰州教育大阅读”宣传小分队,需要在初中毕业生中招募一批志愿者。假设你是李华,请根据以下内容提示用英语写一封自荐信。 1. 个人读书情况:
(1)喜爱读书,每年阅读达十本以上; (2)读书的时间、方式及喜爱的书; (3)读书的感悟(至少两点)。 2. 个人自荐条件:
(1)擅长演讲,善于与他人沟通; (2)暑期有自由支配的时间,家长支持。 要求:
1. 词数100左右。开头及结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
2. 所写内容必须包括内容提示中所有的信息,并可作适当的发挥。 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。 Dear Sir or Madam,
I am writing to apply to be a volunteer to promote (宣传) reading among middle school students in Taizhou.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I think I am suitable for the job. I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
【答案】例文: Dear Sir or Madam,
I am writing to apply to be a volunteer to promote reading among middle school students in Taizhou.
I have loved reading since I was young. I have a habit of reading in my spare time. At weekends I also go to the library to do some reading. At school I often read with my iPad. I often download some books from the Internet and read them with my friends. I read more than ten great books a year. There are many books to my taste, such as The Little Prince, Robinson Crusoe and so on. Reading makes a full man. It not only increases our knowledge, improves our abilities to solve problems, but also helps us form a good habit with the feelings of happiness.
I do well in making a speech and I’m good at commnunicating with others. I have a lot of free time during the summer vacation. My parents also encourage me to do whatever I like. I think I am suitable for the job. I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
【详解】
1.题干解读:题目要求根据提示内容写一封自荐信,申请成为“泰州教育大阅读”宣传小队的志愿者,要包括个人读书情况和个人自荐条件,可适当发挥。
2.写作指导:写作时要以第一人称为主,时态采用一般现在时。要沿用已给出的开头和结尾,中间加第二段讲个人读书情况,第三段讲个人推荐条件。要包含所有提示信息,做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
11.下面是Kate在英语网站上发给网友们的救助帖。假如你是她的好朋友Peter,请你结合她的帖子内容,用英语给她回张帖子并提出你的建议。 要求:
1. 回帖内容要紧紧围绕救助帖,可适当发挥, 但必须健康向上; 2. 意思通顺、语气连贯、过渡自然; 3. 80词以上;
4. 回帖的开头和结尾已给出, 但不计入总词数。 Dear friends,
I don’t feel well these days. I get lots of headaches because I have no time to exercise. My parents want me to get better grades, so they send me to many after-school clubs, including Language Learning Club, Music Club and Math Club etc. Also, my elder brother isn’t nice to me. He refuses
to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead, he watches whatever he wants until late at night. I don’t think this is fair. At home I always feel lonely and nervous. I’m always under too much pressure.
Is that normal? What can I do? Could you please give me some advice?
Kate
Dear Kate,
It’s not easy being your age, and it’s normal to have these feelings.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours, Peter
【答案】例文 Dear Kate,
It’s not easy being your age, and it’s normal to have these feelings. Firstly, why don’t you talk about your feelings with your parents? You’ve had so much pressure because of schoolwork. Working hard at school is very important, but you also need some free time to relax yourself. Try to communicate with your parents, and make them allow you to do things you like.
Secondly, why not sit down and communicate with your elder brother? You should explain that you don’t mind him watching TV all the time. However, he should let you watch your favorite show. I hope things will be better for you soon.
Yours, Peter
【详解】
1.题干解读:题目要求根据Kate救助贴中的内容,针对她的问题和烦恼,以她好朋友Peter的名义给她回张贴子并提出你的建议。注意要包含所有的问题,可以适当发挥。 2.写作指导:本文主要采用一般现在时来写作,针对她提出的问题提出相应的解决方法和建议;写作时可以适当用一些连词,短语或句型;使文章看起来层次分明。同时语言的表达也要符合语法结构,注意思路清晰,语言表达准确,用词恰当,通俗易懂。
12.假设你是王伟,收到了好友李雷的电子邮件,邮件中,李雷向你诉说了他的烦恼,请结合该邮件内容,给李雷回一封电子邮件,劝说其理解父母并谈谈做家务的必要性。(60~80词;开头、结尾已给出。不计人总词数。) Wang Wei,
How are you? I’m so angry recently. My mother always asks me to do some housework, but I
don’t want to do it because I’m busy with my schoolwork every day.What should I do? Can you give me some advice?
Li Lei
要求;(1)语言表达准确,语义通顺、连贯: (2)书写工整、规范:
(3)文中不得出现真实姓名,校名和地名。 Li Lei,
I’m glad to receive your email.
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Wang Wei
【答案】例文: Li Lei,
I’m glad to receive your email. In my opinion, your mom asks you to do housework because she doesn’t want you to be a person who is only a study machine but can’t do other things very well. Actually, that is the love she has shown to you. So it’s a duty for you to do some housework. I think you will learn to take care of yourself and your parents by doing some simple tasks such as sweeping the floor, cleaning the tables, cooking some dishes and so on. At the same time, it’s a great way to experience life and enjoy yourself. Also, doing housework is a good way for you to be independent. You can’t always depend on your parents, right?
I’m sure your parents will be very happy when you are able to share some housework.
Wang Wei
【详解】
1.题干解读:题目要求李雷邮件中所诉说的烦恼,给他回复一封邮件,劝说其理解父母并谈谈做家务的必要性。
2.写作指导:本文主要采用第一人称和第三人称相结合来行文,针对李雷的问题提出建议。关于中学生是否做家务的话题已不陌生,而且答案是肯定的,但是对于学业压力繁重的中学生来说,怎样平衡学业与做家务两者之间的关系才是关键,给出你的建议,并对他加以鼓励。写作时保持主谓一致性,在介绍内容时,力求语言准确,内容完整,保证行文连贯,条理清晰。做到无语法和标点错误。
13.假如你叫李华。最近,你收到美国笔友Mike的来信,想了解中国端午节的相关清况。 请根据下列提示用英语写封回信。
1.简要介绍我国的端午节(日期、习俗等); 2.你今年如何过节的(假期时间、具体活动等)。
参考词汇:Chinese lunar calendar农历;zongzi粽子 注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.文中不得出现真实人名及学校名; 3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Mike,
Glad to hear from you. I’d like to tell you something about the Chinese Dragon Boat Festival and how I spent it this
year._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes.
Yours, Li Hua
【答案】例文 Dear Mike,
Glad to hear from you. I’d like to tell you something about the Chinese Dragon Boat Festival and how I spent it this year.
The Dragon Boat Festival falls on May 5th of Chinese lunar calendar every year. People all across China eat zongzi and dragon boat races are held in many places to remember a great ancient person Qu Yuan.
We had three days off for this festival this year. During this time, I went for a picnic in the countryside with my good friends, and, of course, ate zongzi with my family. I also watched the dragon boat races on TV. I enjoyed the holiday very much.
l hope you can come to China next year and spend the festival with me. Best wishes.
Yours, Li Hua
【详解】
1.题干解读:该题目要求根据美国笔友的来信,根据相关提示介绍一下中国端午节的情况。开头和结尾已经给出,我们只写正文就可以。
2.写作指导:本文人称主要以第一人称为主。根据提示,先介绍端午节的日期、习俗等内容,此时采用一般现在时。然后具体描述今年如何度过的中秋节,此时采用一般过去时。写作时,注意保证条理清晰,通顺连贯。
14.青少年是祖国的未来,也是城市的名片。在创建全国文明城市的过程中,我市举办了“美德少年”评选活动。假如你是“美德少年”的争创者,请根据下列表格中的提示,以“Be a
virtue teenager, build a civilized city”为题,用英语写一份倡议书,号召大家积极争做 “美德少年”,为港城添彩。
主题 做“美德少年”,创文明城市 待人方面:尊老爱幼,友好互助 内容 言谈方面:语言文明,耐心倾听 出行方面:遵守交规,主动礼让 你的观点 联系实际,谈谈你的观点(至少两点) 注意:1、90词左右。短文标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。 2、文中不得提及有关考生的个人的身份的任何信息,如:校名,人名等。
Be a virtue teenager, build a civilized city
Being a teenager of Lianyungang, what should we do to help buid a civilized city?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文:
Be a virtue teenager, build a civilized city
Being a teenager of Lianyungang, what should we do to help build a civilized city? Firstly, when in public places, we should respect the elderly and take care of the young. We should also be friendly and helpful to others; Secondly, when having a conversation, we should speak politely and be patient enough to listen; Thirdly, when on the road, we should obey the traffic rules and give seats when necessary.
As junior students, I think it’s our duty to do as the above. At the same time, we should try our best to study hard and obey all the school rules. In this way, we can be a virtue teenager and help to build our city into a civilized one. I hope everyone will join us and try to be a virtue teenager. 【详解】
1.题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文。要求根据表格中的提示,以“Be a virtue teenager, build a civilized city”为题,写一份倡议书。注意要点齐全,可适当发挥。
2.写作指导:写作时要以第一人称来行文,时态用一般现在时。作文可分为两段,第一段引出话题,介绍创文明城市的具体内容;第二段阐述自己的观点。要保证语言连贯,无语法和拼写错误。
15.假定你是李华。李明同学正就读初中二年级。他在信中说,他在英语学习和生活中遇到了很多问题,请你用英语给他回一封信,给他提出一些建议。要点如下: 1、养成良好的英语学习习惯;(have a ... habit) 2、学会与同学融洽相处;(get along well with) 3、多与老师交流;(communicate with somebody) 4、理解并感恩父母。(thank somebody (for something)) 注意:
1.词数80〜100,开头已给出,但不计入总词数;
2.短文必须包括所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使其连贯、通顺; 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Li Ming,
I’m very glad to receive your letter. In your letter, you told me
that___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours Li Hua
【答案】参考范文: Dear Li Ming,
I’m very glad to receive your letter. In your letter, you told me that you had some problems with your English learning and daily life.
As your older schoolmate, I’m familiar with that feeling. Here are some suggestions for you: First, you should have a good English learning habit of listening, speaking, reading and writing. Second, if you want to have a good learning environment, you should get along well with your classmates. Third, you’d better communicate with your teachers as much as possible if you have any problems. Finally, don’t complain about your parents. Instead, you should thank them for their care. If you can do all the above, I’m sure that you can get over your troubles. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours Li Hua
【详解】
1. 题干解读:题目要求根据提示要点和词汇,给对方回信,给出一些学习和生活方面的建议,可以适当的发挥,写作时要运用正确的英语表达,要选用恰当的词汇和短语。 2. 写作指导:写作时要与已给出的开头融合起来,本文应该用第一人称、第二人称来介绍内容;时态采用一般现在时,提出建议可以多用情态动词;在介绍内容时,力求语言准
确,内容完整,保证行文连贯,条理清晰。
16.假如你是李华,就读于Wenzhou Tanghe Middle School。你想去美国的Washington International School (WIS)读高中。现在你需要给对方学校写一封简明扼要、有说服力的自荐信,争取让学校录取你。 参考要点: ●个人信息 ●学习成绩 ●爱好、能力 ● ……
要求:(1)不能出现真实的个人身份信息;
(2)词数:110词左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Sir/Madam,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to your kind reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】例文: Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Li Hua from Wenzhou Tanghe Middle School. I wish to get an opportunity to study at WIS. Like many other boys, I enjoy doing sports, but maths and science are my favorites. I like Chinese, English and music as well. I have won several prizes in various competitions, including a second prize in an international maths competition.
I have joined three one-month-tour-study programs in the US, learnt a lot about American culture and made many friends there. So WIS is my first choice to study abroad.
Although I am not the best now, I will make every effort to become a top student and I believe you will be proud of me.
I am looking forward to your kind reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【详解】
1.题干解读:本文是一篇书信作文。要求根据提示内容写一封自荐信,注意要点齐全,可适当发挥。
2.写作指导:写作时要以第一人称来介绍,时态综合使用一般现在时、一般过去时和现在
完成时。作文要分别介绍自己的个人信息、学习成绩、爱好和能力。要保证语言连贯,无语法和拼写错误。
17.假如你是Mary,初中学习生活即将结束,请向你的老师(Mr. White)致谢,感谢他对你一直以来的教育、关心和帮助,并祝福老师健康快乐。 Dear Mr.White,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours, Mary
【答案】例文: Dear Mr White,
Leaving you and lovely junior school life, I have so many words from my heart to say. Since you became my English teacher three years ago, you’ve always been working hard. I won’t forget how interesting your lessons are and how friendly you are. You’re strict with us in study and also take care of us kindly. All my classmates agree that we get on well with each other for these years. I still remember when I failed in an exam, you encouraged me to keep trying. When I had trouble in life, you told me to be brave.
Because of your help, many students, including me, are more and more interested in English and make much progress, too. You have given me so much.
Thank you again for what you’ve done for us! All the best wishes to you!
Yours, Mary
【详解】
1.题干解读:该题目是书信类书面表达,要求向自己的老师写一封感谢信,并祝老师健康快乐。
2.写作指导:该题目人称主要使用第一人称和第二人称,时态主要使用一般过去时;内容包括:感谢老师对自己的教育、关心和帮助,并祝福老师健康快乐,同时注意结构要清晰条理,无单词拼写错误和语法使用错误。
18.荆州将举办国际龙舟赛,正在招募志愿者。假如你是王华,你希望成为其中一员。请用英语写一封自荐信,必须包含以下要点:
基本情况 个人优势 承诺 年龄,身高,初中毕业等。 英语口语好,爱好体育,善于交朋友,乐于助人等。 介绍荆州,遵守规则,认真工作等。 要求:1、可以适当发挥,文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称; 2、语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;
3、词数:80词左右。文章的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Sir/Madam, My name is Wang Hua.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Wang Hua
【答案】参考例文: Dear Sir/Madam, My name is Wang Hua. I’m 14 years old. I hear the international dragon boat races will be held in our city. I’d like to work as a volunteer for it. Now I have graduated from middle school. I’m 1.65 meters tall. I’m good at English and I can speak English very well. I like doing sports, too. I’m helpful and easy to get along with. So I like making friends. I can introduce my hometown Jingzhou to the visitors well. If I can be a volunteer, I will follow the rules and do my best to work hard for the races.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Wang Hua
【详解】
1.题干解读:本文是一篇书信作文。要求根据表格提示信息,写一封自荐信做志愿者。注意要点齐全,可适当发挥。
2.写作指导:写作时要以第一人称来行文,时态以一般现在时为主。作文要分别介绍自己的基本情况、个人优势和承诺。要保证语言连贯,无语法和拼写错误。
19.近期,一部片名为《摔跤吧,爸爸!》的印度电影在各地热映,引发了观众对父母育儿方式的热议,为此英文报Teens将在下期开设专栏讨论这一话题。假设你是Alice,上周随父亲一起观看了此片,请结合观后感受给报社写一封英文信参与讨论,内容提示见下
表: 总体印象 一部充满正能量的电影 一个印度父亲和他两个女儿的故事 内容概要 父亲为实现自己的世界冠军梦逼迫女儿们接受训练 起先两人都不愿意,但父亲非常严厉,最后成功了。 热议焦点 你的观点 注意事项: 1. 英文信须包括表格中所有提及内容,要求语句通顺、意思连贯; 2. 表格中“你的观点”一栏须用2-3句话进行合理阐述,可作适当发挥;
3. 词数在90个左右,信的首尾已在答题卡上给出,不计入总词数,信件内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
参考词汇:正能量(positive energy) 世界冠军(world champion) Dear editor,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours, Alice
【答案】参考范文: Dear editor,
I think the film Dangal is a wonderful one and it is full of positive energy.
It tells a story about a father and two daughters. In the film, the father wants to realize his world champion dream by training his two daughters hard. At first, the two girls don’t agree. However, their father is very strict with them. They finally make a big success.
After the film, many people discuss whether parents should decide their children’s future. I suggest our parents should guide us to choose our own life. When we have difficulty making decisions, they should give us wiser advice.
Yours, Alice
【详解】
父母是否该为孩子决定未来? …… 题干解读:题目要求结合《摔跤吧,爸爸!》观后感受给报社写一封英文信;要求包含表格中所有提示内容,并用2-3句话阐述自己的观点。
写作指导:此作文时态以一般现在时为主,采用第一人称和第三人称口吻。此文可采用4段落格式,第一段:介绍这部电影的总体印象;第二段:介绍这部电影的主要内容;第三段:介绍人们的热议焦点;第四段:阐述自己的观点,并说明理由。
20.按要求完成大作文,80词左右。
假如你叫王东,初中生活即将结束,请你给你的老师Miss Li 写一封信,表达对她的感激之情。内容要点如下:
参考词汇:unselfish (无私的);senior high school (高中) Dear Miss Li,
How time flies! Thank you for all the things you have done for me in the last three
years.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes!
Yours, Wang Dong
【答案】例文: Dear Miss Li,
How time flies! Thank you for all the things you have done for me in the last three years. Thank you for your unselfish help and love, my dear teacher.
You are one of the best teachers in our school. You teach us so well. You often help me with my study. When I’m in trouble, you always give me good advice. I understand your strict
requirements. With your help, I have made great progress. I’m in senior high school now, I often think of your words, I’m lucky to be one of your students. I wish you good health. Best wishes!
Yours, Wang Dong
【详解】
1.题干解读:本文是一篇书信作文,要求以王东的名义给李老师写一封信,表达自己对老师的感激之情。要点包括:感谢老师的爱与帮助;理解老师的严格要求;升入高中后的承诺保证;表达对老师的祝福。
2.写作指导:文章以第一人称,一般现在时为主,注意主谓一致问题;写作时注意按要点分段叙述,保证文章要点齐全,语句通顺。
21.目前,共享单车(public bicycles)变得越来越受欢迎。请根据下面的表格用五句话写出它的优缺点。
1. 使我们的生活更容易 优点 2. 有助于环保 3. 免费 缺点 1. 有时不能被及时归还 2. 占据空间 71.____________________________________________________________________________ 72.____________________________________________________________________________ 73.____________________________________________________________________________ 74.____________________________________________________________________________ 75.____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】71. It makes our life easier. 72. It helps protect the environment. 73. It is free.
74. Sometimes it can’t be returned in time. 75. It takes up too much room. 【详解】
1.题干解读:题目要求根据表格的五句话写出共享单车的优缺点。
2.写作指导:五句话的时态均用一般现在时。可利用这些参考词汇和短语:1. make sth. adj.;2. in time(及时);3. take up (占据)。
22.根据要求完成小作文,30词左右。
规则不是樊篱,是行动的指南:规则不是束缚,是成功的保障。没有规矩不成方圆。请写出一些你的家规吧!至少五条。
My Family Rules
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文:
My Family Rules
There are some rules in my family. I have to get up at six o’clock every morning. I have to do homework after school. I can’t watch TV and play computer games on school nights. On weekends, I have to clean my room and visit my grandparents. The last one, I can’t fight with anybody! 【详解】
1.题干解读:本文要求以“My Family Rules”为题介绍自己家的家规,注意数量限制:至少五条。
2.写作指导:文章以第一人称、一般现在时为主;写作时应注意语言简洁凝练,可使用First、Second等词汇增强文章的条理性。
23.假如你是李华, 将在英语课上做值日报告。请以“After-class services in our school”为题, 介绍课后延时服务活动的情况。请根据以下提示准备发言稿。 (1)活动内容(如:做作业, 参加体育、艺术等活动); (2)你最喜欢的活动及原因; (3)你的收获或感受。 注意:
(1)词数80左右;
(2)文中不得出现真实人名、校名、地名等信息; (3)开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。 Dear classmates,
I am Li Hua and very glad to stand here. The topic of my duty report is “After-class services in our school”.__________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 【答案】例文: Dear classmates,
I am Li Hua and very glad to stand here. The topic of my duty report is “After-class services in our school”.
As you know, we have after-class services on school days this term. There are many different kinds of activities for us. We can not only finish our homework with the help of teachers, but also take part in the clubs we're interested in, such as sports, art and science clubs.
My favorite activity is playing volleyball because it makes me healthier and more confident. Now I have better volleyball skills and understand teamwork deeper.
Our after-class activities are really good chances for us to develop our interest and relax ourselves. Thank you for listening!
【详解】
1.题干解读:本文是一篇应用文。作为李华,要求以“After-class services in our school”为题,根据要点提示内容,写一篇发言稿,介绍自己学校课后延时服务活动的情况。注意要点要齐全,可适当发挥。
2.写作指导:本文采用第一、第三人称来展开写作,时态主要用一般现在时。写作时要认真审题,根据提示的内容,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达;然后紧扣要点,动笔写作;可以围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等;语言的表述要符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯;层次要分明、条理要清晰。
24.班级将举办英语演讲比赛,请根据思维导图,以“How to Be Happy”为题目,写一篇90词左右的演讲稿。开头和结尾已经给出(不计入总词数)。 要求:
1. 短文应条理清楚,行文连贯,段落分明。 2. 短文中不能出现真实的姓名、学校、地名等信息。 3. 短文应包括全部信息,可围绕主题适当发挥。
Good morning, everybody! The topic I want to talk about today is “How to Be Happy”. The following are my suggestions.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version:
Good morning, everybody! The topic I want to talk about today is “How to Be Happy”. The following are my suggestions.
First of all, we should have life aims. When we have life aims, we can be clear about what to do every day and live a busy and meaningful life.
Next, we must keep healthy. Without good health, we will have nothing. So we should have good life habits and try our best to take exercises every day.
Finally, we ought to be ready to help others. When we help those in trouble, we can get much happiness.
I believe if we do so, we can have a happy life. That’s what I want to share with you. Thank you! 【详解】
1.题干解读:题目要求以“How to Be Happy”为题目,写一篇90词左右的演讲稿;要求包含思维导图中的所有信息。
2.写作指导:此作文时态宜用一般现在时,采用第一人称口吻。可按照6段落格式,第一段:开门见山,引出下文的建议;第二段:介绍第一个建议——有人生目标及其原因;第三段:介绍第二个建议——保持健康及其原因;第四段:介绍第三个建议——帮助他人及其原因;第五段和第六段:总结全文,按照这些建议去执行,肯定可以过上幸福的生活。
25.保持一份好心情(keep in a good mood)有利于身体健康,也有助于学习。假如你是周川,你朋友李玲近来心情一直不佳,请你用英语写一封信,建议她如何保持一份好心情。 要点提示:
1. 积极参加体育运动; 2. 保持健康的饮食习惯;
3. 与父母和老师多交流,与同学和睦相处; 4. 积极参加公益活动。
参考词汇:公益活动volunteer activity 注意:
(1)文中请勿提及你的真实姓名和学校;
(2)80词左右(短文开头已经给出,不计入总词数); (3)注意信件的完整性(必须有过渡语和结束语);
(4)短文必须包含要点提示中的所有信息(不要逐字翻译),并在此基础上适当发挥。 Dear Li Ling,
I heard you were in a bad mood. How is it going recently? As we know, keeping in a good mood is good for health and study.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____ 【答案】例文 Dear Li Ling,
I heard you were in a bad mood. How is it going recently? As we know, keeping in a good mood is good for health and study.
Why not take part in some sports? Such as running, skating and playing basketball and so on. Exercising can make you relax. Second, you need to care about your habit of eating food. You’d better not eat too many snacks. I think they are not good for your body. Do you think so? Third, I hope you get along well with your friends in your school. You can tell them your trouble. Maybe it’s not a serious problem when you hear their advice. You can often talk with your teachers and your parents. Listening to their thoughts, you will know how you should deal with your life. Have you heard of volunteers? They often help people in trouble! Would you like to join volunteer activities? You will be happy when you help others. I hope you will get better soon.
Yours, Zhou Chuan
【详解】
1.题干解读:本文是一篇书信作文。这篇作文要求以周川的身份给好朋友李玲写信,李玲最近心情不好,在信中应给她提出一些好的建议,让她保持好的心情。题干中给出了具体的写作要点,这也就是学生们写作的主要依据。四个要点必须都包括在内,不能遗漏。注意要点齐全,可适当发挥。
2.写作指导:写作时要以第二人称来行文,时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段,第一段引出话题;第二段给李玲提出四个建议;第三段表达自己的期望,结束全文。要保证语言连贯,无语法和拼写错误。
26.为了丰富学生的校园生活,学校正在筹建各种俱乐部,如英语俱乐部(English club)、写作俱乐部(writing club)、音乐俱乐部(music club)……你想参加哪个俱乐部?你对该俱乐部活动开展有何期盼?为什么?请在校园英语论坛上分享你的想法。 内容提示:(1)Which club would you like to join? (2)What activities do you want to do in the club? Why? 要求:(1)中心突出,语意连贯,层次清晰,书写规范; (2)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名; (3)词数80左右。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version:
I want to join an English club because I think it’s a good place for me both to practice speaking and to make friends.
If it’s possible, I hope we can watch some interesting English movies, and then talk to each other about it. A good movie can always bring us happiness and leave us a deep impression. In this way, it’s easy for us to recite some English sentences and we will have interests to express our own opinions.
It’s also a wonderful idea to learn English songs together. Our mood can be easily changed by music, and everyone wants to keep a good mood. What’s more, if I can sing English songs, I will be proud of myself.
I’m looking forward to joining an English club. 【详解】
1.题干解读:该题目属于说明文写作。内容提纲明确,因此要根据要求合理拓展且点题。 2.写作指导:本文应该用第一人称来叙述;时态采用一般现在时为主;将自己想参加的俱乐部和活动合理地阐述,要叙述完整,保证条理清晰。
27.在每个人的成长过程中,都难免经历失败(failure)。只有在失败中不断反思和成长,才能取得成功。某英语报社正在举办以 “Learn from Failure” 为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿,内容包括: 1. 你的一次失败经历; 2.从中得到的收获与感悟。 注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version:
Learn from Failure
Nobody likes failure, but we can always learn something valuable from it.
Last term, there was an English speech contest in my school. I decided to take part in it, because I thought I was good at speaking English and I had some experience in giving speeches. I was sure I could win the contest easily, so I spent little time practicing. Did I win? Of course not. The winner was Jim, one of my classmates, who had practiced after school every day.
“Practice makes perfect”, as the saying goes. No one can succeed without hard work. This is what I learned from my failure. If there’s another chance, I’ll take it seriously and do my best. 【详解】
1.题干解读:阅读题干,可知要求以“Learn from Failure” 为题的征文稿。写作前,可以提前列举出可能需要用到的单词、短语和句型等;写作时注意写作手法要符合英语的表达方式;写作后注意检查。
2.写作指导:这是一篇话题类作文,时态以一般现在时和一般过去时为主,在描述过去的经历时用一般过去时。例文采取三段式的写作手法:第一段引出话题(没人喜欢失败,但我们可以从失败中学到有价值的东西东西);第二段介绍过去的经历来证明此观点;第三段总结说明,从失败中得到的收获与感悟。
28.亲爱的同学们,生活中的人或事让我们的生活充满乐趣,这些乐趣让我们的生活更精彩。请以“_______ is fun”为题写一篇英语短文。
要求: (1) 先把题目补充完整;
(2) 表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范; (3) 短文中不得出现真实的地名或人名等信息; (4) 词数:80词左右。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文
Cooking is fun
I like cooking. It’s one of my favorite things.
Why is cooking fun? Here are two reasons. First, it is a good way to show my love to my parents.
Both my parents are very busy. So when I come back home early, I’ll cook for them. After they return, we sit together and enjoy the meal. I can see them smile happily. Second. It is a kind of creation. I always try to cook different dishes. When my new dish is praised by others, I feel proud. Cooking brings me a lot of fun. 【详解】
1.题目解读:本文要求将所给题目补充完整,描述有趣的人或事物。
2.写作指导:本文主要以第一人称写作,时态主要为一般现在时。文章的结构如所给图表所示:先确定主题、点明主题、阐明理由,最后总结归纳。可以围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等;语言的表述要符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯;层次要分明、条理要清晰。
29.英语课上,老师组织大家就以下两幅图进行“To change or not”的话题讨论。请用英语阐述你对此话题的看法。
注意:(1)短文中可结合图片信息或自身经历, 作适当发挥; (2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名;
(3)词数:80-100,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。 参考词汇:提醒 remind…of connect...to the Internet provide services 短文首句:Last week, we had a discussion about the topic “To change or not”.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文:
Last week, we had a discussion about the topic “To change or not”. I think different people have different choices to deal with problems. For example, when meeting with the weight problem, some people decide to take exercises to lose weight while others think they can’t do anything about.
When I was in Grade 7, I had difficulty with my spoken English. Instead of giving up, I chose to
change. I tried my best to listen to tapes and practice speaking every day. Now my pronunciation has been improved a lot.
In a word, facing problems, we should take actions to change. Surely it will make a great difference. 【详解】
1.题干解读:本文是一篇话题作文,要求围绕“To change or not”展开讨论。本题讨论“改变还是不改变”的问题,就此问题,可结合图片中的信息或者自身经历论述。
2.写作指导:文章以第一人称为主,一般现在时、一般过去时相结合;写作时按照要点分段叙述,首段点明主题及个人观点、第二段叙述个人经历、第三段进行总结概括。
30.年少正是追梦时,少年的梦是多姿多彩的。梦想是帆,引领着我们的人生之舟驶向金色的彼岸。请根据图示信息,以“My dream”为题谈谈你的梦想吧!
写作要求:
1.行文连贯,结构完整,书写工整;2.短文只选择一个梦想进行描述即可;3.词数80~100词;4.文中不得出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名、校名和地名等信息。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文:
My dream
Everyone has a dream. I want to be a writer when I grow up. Writing has been part of my life. Through writing I will be able to share my ideas and make friends with others.
I can achieve my dream by reading widely and by working hard at school to learn as much as possible. It’s also important to find out how successfully people do it so that I can learn from them.
I’m determined to hold on to my dream until it comes true one day. 【详解】
1.题干解读:本文是一篇话题作文,要求以“我的梦想”为题写一篇文章,介绍自己的梦想。要点包括:梦想是什么;为什么有这样的梦想;怎样去实现梦想。
2.写作指导:文章以第一人称、一般现在时为主,注意主谓一致问题;写作时注意按要点分段叙述,保证文章条理清晰,语句通顺。
31.你喜欢骑自行车吗?你听说过共享单车 (shared bikes)吗?(共享单车:即有需要的人通过扫描单车二维码,就可租骑的一种共享自行车。)现学校的“ Focus ”栏目就共享单车这 一话题。向我们征集稿件。请根据以下提示,以“ Shared Bikes”为题,写一篇短文。 要点提示:在眉山,有许多共享单车,且越来越受欢迎。 原因:
1. 骑单车花钱少;出行方便。 2. 有更少的污染。 3. 有益于健康。 问题:
1. 到处停放,难以保持城市整洁。 2. 弄坏单车;甚至偷走或带回家。 具体要求:
1. 所写内容必须包括上面提示的所有要点,可适当发挥。 2. 词数80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。 3. 文中不得出现考生本人姓名及所在学校的名称。
Shared Bikes
Do you like riding bikes? Have you ever heard of shared
bikes?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文
Shared Bikes
Do you like riding bikes? Have you ever heard of shared bikes? In many cities, there are so many shared bikes, and they are becoming more and more popular with people.
Now more and more people enjoy riding bikes in cities. It is good for our health. But in our lives, it causes some problems as well. For example, some people put them everywhere and make the city a mess. Some people break them, and even steal them or take them home.
I think if the government takes action to solve these problems, the city will become more and more beautiful. 【详解】
1.题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文。围绕“共享单车”这个话题写一篇短文。
2.写作指导:本文主要采用一般现在时。文章开头已给出,第一段引出主题;第二段介绍共享单车受欢迎的原因以及它如今所存在的问题;第三段呼吁政府采取措施来解决这些问题。写作时保持主谓一致性,做到无语法和标点错误。
32.某英语报社开辟专栏“Helping Others”,向中学生征稿。假设你叫李华,请根据以下要点提示,用英语写一篇征文,向该报社投稿。 1.上周你的同学魏华发高烧住院; 2.在他生病期间,你为他所做的两件事情; 3.你的感受和认识。 要求:
1.所写内容必须包括以上要点; 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名; 3.内容连贯,并进行合理拓展;
4.100词左右;题目已经写好,不计入总词数。
Helping Others
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文:
Helping Others
Last Monday, my classmate Wei Hua ran such a high fever that he had to stay at hospital. After school, I went to the hospital to see him. I bought some apples for him because apples are his favorite. When he saw me, his face lit up, and seeing the apples, he said happily to me, “How nice!” The next day, after class, I took my notebook to the hospital to make up his missed lessons. I did this until he got over the illness.
Wei Hua thanked me a lot for what I had done for him, but I felt it was what I should do. In my opinion, helping others will make our world full of love. 【详解】
1. 题干解读:本题要求根据提示内容写一篇征文投稿到报社“Helping Others”的专栏,内容包括陈述同学魏华住院的事实,描述你为魏华所做的两件事情以及你在此次帮助同学后的感受和认识。
2. 写作指导:前两个要点主要以陈述和描写过去发生的事情为主,所以时态主要采用一般过去时,而要点三中感受和认识的描述可采用一般现在时或一般将来时;本文写作需注意要求中所提供的要点不可遗漏;写作中注意语义通顺,符合逻辑关系;上下文之间可以适当使用连接词,如but、so、then等。
33.三年的初中生活,你一定高兴过,也伤心过,经历过失败的离苦,也感受要过成功的喜悦,在初中生活即将结束之际,你一定有很多心里话想对大家说,请根据以下的内容提示要求,以“My Words to You All”为题写一篇英语短文。 内容提示:
1.感谢老师教会我如何学习和做人;
2.感谢同学们的帮助,怀念和同学们在一起相处的日子; 3.感谢父母.……(至少写两个句子) 注意:
1.文章必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥,使短文意思连贯,语句通顺: 2.词数:80词左右;(短文的开头已给出,但不计入总词数) 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、学校及地点。
My Words to You All
How time flies! Our junior high school days are coming to an end and I’d like to say a lot to you all who have helped me and stayed with me.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文
My Words to You All
How time flies! Our junior high school days are coming to an end, and I’d like to say a lot to you all who have helped me and stayed with me.
Firstly, I’d like to thank my great teachers. They teach me not only how to learn but also how to be a man. Though they look strict and serious, they are always kind to me. Secondly, I want to
thank my friendly classmates. As long as I have trouble, they are always around me. I miss the happy days when we stay with each other. I love all of you. Finally, I’m going to thank my parents. They always look after me very well to keep me healthy. And they often encourage me to work hard at school. 【详解】
1.题干解读:本文是一篇材料文,根据题干内容提示,要求以“My Words to You All”写一篇文章,表达对老师、同学和父母表达感激之情。
2.写作指导:本文以第一人称和第三人称,采用一般现在时为主;承接文章的第一段,第二段分层次叙述自己对老师、同学和父母的感激之情。可适当发挥,保证叙述完整,条理清晰。
34.Building a More Beautiful and Prosperous Qianxi’nan State 建设更加美丽和繁荣的黔西南州
近年来,黔西南州在各方面取得了巨大进步和变化!例如,旅游(tourism)、交通(transportation)、教育、城市建设(city development)、信息化(information technology)等等。她的持续发展与繁荣(prosperity)需要大量各行各业人才的积极参与(take an active part in)和努力贡献(contribution)。 作为一名有志建设美丽家乡的学子,请按以下三点畅谈自己的: (1)梦想;
(2)未来职业(career)选择; (3)能做些什么。 要求:
(1)文章结构完整, 表达通顺,语言规范,书写清晰。 (2)文中不得出现任何真实的人名、学校名等信息。 (3)文章长度为80—100词, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。 As a proud middle school student of Qianxi’nan,
I___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文
As a proud middle school student of Qianxi’nan, I am very proud of that in recent years, Qianxi’nan has made great progress and changes in various aspects, such as tourism, transportation, education, city development and information technology. Her continued development and prosperity requires a large number of people from all walks of life. I think we should take part in the construction of our hometown. I want to be a guide when I grow up, I like traveling and I will show the beautiful scenery to the visitors. I think our hometown will be more
and more beautiful. 【详解】
1.题干解读:该题目属于记叙文写作,材料作文,叙述家乡的变化。在写作时应首先仔细阅读所给材料,根据材料进行写作。在写作时应承接短文开头;首先叙述黔西南州变化,然后畅谈自己的梦想、未来职业选择和能做些什么。
2.写作指导:本文应该用第一人称叙述为主;时态应采用一般现在时、现在完成时和一般将来时;文章结构要完整, 保证表达通顺条理清晰;语言规范,书写清晰,写完以后,要注意检查,确保单词拼写和语法正确,正确使用标点符号。
35.诚信是中华民族的传统价值观。英才国际学校英语广播台正在进行“我诚实,我守信”系列人物介绍。请你根据下列表格提示和要求,写一篇介绍陈信同学的文字稿。
姓名 基本情况 班级 主要表现 具体事例 希望 1. 诚实做人,友好待人; 2. 有言必行,信守承诺; 举例(或诚实,或友好,或守信)予以介绍 做一个诚实守信的人 九(2) 诚信 参考词汇:integrity 诚信,honesty 诚实,get on well with…和睦相处,make a promise 许诺,keep a promise 守诺,overcome 克服,reliable 信赖的
写作要求:1. 词数不少于80,短文的开始语已给出,不计入总词数; 2. 内容要完整,语言流畅,不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥; 3. 短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。
Good morning, everyone! Today I’m glad to introduce a teenager. His name is Cheng
Xin.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】例文:
Good morning, everyone! Today I’m glad to introduce a teenager. His name is Cheng Xin who is from Class Two, Grade Nine. He is a boy full of integrity and honesty. Whenever he meets all people around, he is always very friendly and gets on well with them. What’s more, he is an honest boy who never tells a lie at school or at home. As long as he makes a promise, he will never break it even when he is in trouble. He always tries his best to overcome it to keep his promise.
One night, while Cheng Xin was doing his homework at home, he remembered that it’s time to
give back a book to his classmate. However, it was very late and was raining heavily outside. “I must return it now!” He said to himself. Without thinking twice, he put down his pen quickly and rode his bike to his friend’s home. When he came back home, he was all wet. He did his homework until midnight. Although he was tired, he was very happy!
It’s really important for everyone to be honest. Cheng Xin has given us a good example. If everyone can be honest, we believe our world will be more wonderful. 【详解】
题干解读:本篇书面表达是一篇材料作文,根据表格内容提示,介绍陈信同学的基本情况、主要表现、具体事例并提出希望。
写作指导:写作时使用第三人称;描述具体事例时使用一般过去时;描述客观事实时使用一般现在时。全文可分为三段式进行写作;首先介绍陈信的基本情况;然后介绍陈信的表现和具体事例;最后提出希望,希望人人都能像陈信学习,做一个诚信的人。注意保证内容完整、布局合理、思路清晰、行文连贯、语言丰富、表达准确、书写规范。
36.自2016年国家教育部发布《关于推进中小学生研学旅行的意见》以来,各地中小学开展了丰富多彩的研学旅行活动。请通过下面的图表信息,以 “Study Trip” 为题来阐述研学旅行的意义和可能遇到的困难。
要求:1. 词数80—100;
2. 请先阐述图表信息,再根据实际情况写出你的观点,做适当发挥; 3. 文稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名; 4. 字迹工整,语言流畅,表达正确,逻辑清晰。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________ 【答案】参考范文:
Study Trip
I think study trip is a good way for students to study. When the students have a study trip, they can make friends with people from different regions. During the study trip, they can open their eyes and learn many things that they can’t learn at school. They can develop their independence. It is also a good way to relax and keep healthy.
But there are many difficulties to face. It increases the financial burden on families. Some parents think it is a waste of studying time. It may also cause some security problems. Some students are not used to life outside. 【详解】
1.题干解读:阅读题干可知,要求以“Study Trip”为题来阐述研学旅行的意义和可能遇到的困难。写作前,可以提前列举出可能需要用到的单词、短语和句型等;写作时注意写作手法要符合英语的表达方式,同时注意不要漏点,根据图表提示内容逐一书写,也可以适当地添加内容,使文章内容更加丰富;写作后注意检查。
2.写作指导:这是一篇材料型作文,时态以一般现在时为主,人称以第三人称为主,注意谓语动词的三单形式。写作可以采取两段式的写作方式,第一段写研学旅行研学旅行的意义;第二段写研学旅行可能遇到的困难。
37.假如你是李明,你准备和父母周末去附近的村庄游玩。请根据提示语,给恰逢来你校交流学习的David写一封e-mail,邀请他一同前往。 要求:1.参考提示语,可适当发挥; 2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整。
3.文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等); 4.词数:不少于70词。(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。)
Dear David, How are you recently?
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Yours, Li Ming
【答案】例文 Dear David,
How are you recently? This weekend, my parents and I are going to a nearby village. Would you like to go with us?
In the morning, we can feed animals. Then, we plan to pick fruit and vegetables in the fields. In the afternoon, we’ll watch the villagers make tea. After that, we will learn to cook meals. In the evening, we can play games or chat with the people there. I’m sure we will have a good time. I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours, Li Ming
【详解】
1.题干解读:题目要求根据提示语写电子邮件,邀请David周末一同去附近的村庄游玩。要求不少于70词,可适当发挥。
2.写作指导:写作时要以第一人称为主,时态主要是用一般将来时,要在文中给出详细的游玩计划。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
38.某英文杂志开辟中学生专栏,交流学习方法,请你以“It is __________ to make notes while listening”为题写篇短文(词数80~100),为该杂志投稿。步骤与要点如下: 1. 确定主题,并在文中说明原因; 2. 围绕主题,进行叙述; 3. 讲述你听力备考的一段故事。
要求: 1. 补全标题(参考词汇:helpful, useless, important, a good way); 2. 字迹工整,内容完整连贯,语言准确规范;
3. 鼓励写出真情实感,对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数;
4. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照图文中的内容,但不可以直接引用图文中的句子;
5. 作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。
It is __________ to make notes while listening
Listening is one of the important skills in learning English. In my opinion,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文
It is a good way to make notes while listening
Listening is one of the important skills in learning English. In my opinion, it is a good way to take notes while listening.
At first, I was weak in listening. I even wanted to give up English because of it. My teacher advised me to take good notes while listening, and I found it quite helpful to improve my listening. While listening, I always paid attention to it. And at the same time I wrote down some key points very quickly, for example, the name of people, time, age, distance, and so on. As a result, I got good grades in listening. In this way, I improved my listening after several weeks. Now I’m very good at English and I become more confident than before.
All in all, taking notes while listening helps me a lot with my listening. 【详解】
1.题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文。以“边听边做笔记是一个好方法”为题写一篇短文。 2.写作指导:本文主要采用一般现在时和一般过去时。分为三段式:第一段引出主题;第二段结合自己的经历讲述边听边做笔记的重要性;最后一段总结概括。写作时保持主谓一致性,做到无语法和标点错误。
39.假如你是振兴中学的学生。名叫张华。你校英文网站“Zhengxing English website”想报道近年来同学们家乡的变化。请你以“Changes in my hometown”为题对你的家乡进行一次采访,并将你的所见所闻用英文写一篇报道。向学校英文网站投稿。 内容包括:
1.家乡过去的情况(举2个例子); 2.家乡现在的变化(举2个例子);
3.乡村振兴开展以来你的感想和打算(2点 ); 写作要求:
1.结构完整,表达通顺,语言规范,书写清晰 。 2.文中不得出现任何真实的人名和学校名称等信息 。 3.词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数 。 参考词汇:
乡村振兴:rural revitalization
乡村致富:make our country rich and stronger
Changes in my hometown
We had a great victory in poverty relief(脱贫)in my hometown according to the local news report. A few days ago, I went back to my hometown.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文:
Changes in my hometown
We had a great victory in poverty relief in my hometown according to the local news report. A few days ago, I went back to my hometown. I found our hometown has changed a lot. People’s life becomes much better.
In the past, most of the people lived in old and dark houses. And the rivers were very dirty. People had to work on foot or by bike. The roads were very narrow, too. And the living conditions were very bad.
But now, people have already lived in high and bright buildings. The rivers and streams are clear. People usually work by bus or by car. On the other hand, the living conditions and the environment are not only comfortable but also very clean.
Thanks to the government’s efforts, my hometown is becoming more and more beautiful. We should try our best to make our country rich and stronger 【详解】
1.题干解读:该题目属于应用文——报道的写作,在写作时应承接短文开头,根据汉语提示的内容,叙述家乡的变化。内容包括:家乡过去的情况、家乡现在的变化以及乡村振兴开展以来自己的感想和打算等。
2.写作指导:本文应该用第三人称为主来叙述内容,时态采用一般过去时和一般现在时为主,在叙述内容时,力求语句通顺,语法正确,保证提示内容完整,条理清晰。
40.某英语报社开辟专栏“Reading is Very Important”,向中学生征稿。假设你叫李华,请写一篇英语征文,向该报社投稿,内容如下: 1.阅读的益处:
①获取大量知识;②给生活带来乐趣;③是一种放松的好方式。 2.你的阅读习惯。 3.号召大家多阅读。 要求:
1.所写内容必须包括以上要点; 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名; 3.内容连贯,并进行合理拓展;
4.100词左右,题目和开头已经写好,不计入总词数。
Reading is Very Important
It’s very important for us students to do some reading.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文
Reading is Very Important
It’s very important for us students to do some reading. We can get knowledge through reading. It can not only open our minds but also make us cleverer and happier. Our study will be improved if we read more books. It’s a good way to relax. Reading also helps us grow up.
I spend half an hour reading before going to bed every day. I like reading classical novels. However, it’s a great pity that many activities such as playing with the smart phone, listening to music, watching TV and going online take up much of our reading time. So here, I would like to suggest that everyone should read more books and read good books. When you read books, you had better take some notes. It will be good for us! Let’s start reading now! 【详解】
1.题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文。根据所给的要点提示,围绕“Reading is Very Important”写一篇英语短文,向某英文报社投稿;注意要点要齐全,可适当发挥。
2. 写作指导:本文主要采用第一、三人称来展开写作,时态主要用一般现在时。写作时要认真审题,根据提示的内容,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达;然后紧扣要点,动笔写作;可以围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等;语言的表述要符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯;层次要分明、条理要清晰。
41.每个人的成长总是伴随着各种困难和烦恼,我们应该如何面对?请根据提示,结合自身实际,写一篇英语短文,谈谈遇到这些问题时,你是如何解决的。 提示:
困难和烦恼 课业负担重 考试压力大 被他人嘲笑 与同学发生争吵 与父母沟通困难 应对方式 向老师求助 与朋友交流 看书、写日记 运动、听音乐 要求:(1)从表格中选择一至两项困难或烦恼进行阐述, 无须全部写到; (2)短文词数不得少于80个;
(3)文中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文
We students are stressed out and have trouble because of the learning pressure. We have too much homework every day. It takes us five or six hours to finish the homework. We often quarrel with others and are laughed at. We found it difficult to communicate with our parents. All these make us not sleep well and concentrate on our lessons. Some of us even have a headache and can’t go to school. When I feel stressed, I usually ask teachers for help and communicate with my friends. Reading books is another good way to solve the problems. Besides, I exercise more and listen to the music. I try to be confident and relax myself. Plan the time carefully so that I can have more time to rest. 【详解】
1.题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文。要求根据表格提示,谈谈自己遇到困难和烦恼时是如何解决的,注意要点齐全,可适当发挥。
2.写作指导:写作时主要以第一人称来行文,时态用一般现在时。作文可分为两段,第一段介绍困难和烦恼;第二段介绍解决办法。要保证语言连贯,无语法和拼写错误。
42.许多人喜欢阅读,因为从阅读中人们可以学到许多东西。 请以“I Love Reading”为题,根据以下提示介绍一下你的阅读爱好。 内容提示:1.喜欢原因:令你放松,可以学到知识; 2.阅读时间:每天,周末花更多时间; 3.阅读地点:图书馆和家里;
4.最喜欢的书籍:历史方面的书籍,了解有趣的历史故事; 5.可表达与阅读相关的愿望。 要求:1.不要逐条翻译,可适当发挥;
2.词数:80词左右;文章开头已给出,不计人总词数; 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
I Love Reading
Good books are good friends.__________________________________________
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_________ 【答案】例文
I Love Reading
Good books are good friends. I love reading books very much. It can make me relaxed and I can also learn much knowledge from books. When I was very young, I was interested in reading books. Now I read them every day. I spend more time reading books on weekends. I often go to the library to read in my spare time. Sometimes I also go to the bookstore to buy some books. At home I have a big bookshelf. There are many different kinds of books on it. Books on history are my favorite. Why? Because I can learn a lot of interesting historical stories from them. I think reading is a good way to improve ourselves. I am sure I will be excellent and knowledgeable by reading books in the future. 【详解】
1.题干解读:这是一篇材料作文。要求以“I Love Reading”为题,根据提示内容介绍一下你的阅读爱好,注意要点齐全。
2.写作指导:短文主要采用第一人称和一般现在时来行文;写作时要认真审题,根据提示的内容,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达;然后紧扣要点,动笔写作;可以围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等;语言的表述要符合语法的结构,造句要符合英语的表达习惯;注意内容要全面,层次要分明,条理要清晰。
43.某英文杂志中学生专栏正在征集“二孩政策”放开后孩子们的意见。你们班就“Do you agree that your parents have a second child”这一话题,展开了一次讨论。请你根据下表提示,写一篇短文,向该杂志社投稿,介绍讨论的情况。 观点 理由 赞成 1.不会感到孤独; 2.可轮流照顾父母。 反对 1.担心父母更爱弟弟或妹妹; 2.害怕与弟弟或妹妹相处不好。 你的看法…… 注意:1.词数:80词左右;开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2.应覆盖所有要点;可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
Do you agree that your parents have a second child? Different students have different opinions about it.
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【答案】One possible version:
Do you agree that your parents have a second child? Different students have different opinions about it.
Some students agree with the idea. They think, if so, they won’t feel lonely and there will always be someone to play with. Besides, if their parents get old or ill, they can take turns to look after them. However, some students disagree. They worry that they will get less love from their parents if another child comes to the family. What’s worse, they may not get along well, or even fight against each other.
As for me, I’d love to have a brother or sister as company, so that we can share our happiness and sorrow at any time. 【详解】
1. 题干解读:题目要求根据提示要点,写出赞同或者不赞同父母生二胎的意见,并说明理由,可以适当的发挥,写作时要运用正确的英语表达,要选用恰当的词汇和短语。 2. 写作指导:写作时要与已给出的开头融合起来,本文应该用第三人称来介绍内容;时态采用一般现在时;在介绍内容时,力求语言准确,内容完整,保证行文连贯,条理清晰。
44.某班英语课上,就“争当中华好少年”进行小组交流活动,请你根据活动记录情况,以“How to be a good student?”为题,写一篇英语短文。
生活习惯:健康饮食、加强锻炼 良好习惯、 诚实守信 学习习惯:上课认真听讲、按时完成作业 不撒谎、考试不作弊 遵守校规 …… 严禁私自下河洗澡、禁带手机进校园、不打架斗殴 …… 要求:1.全文字数90词左右。文章开头已给出,不计入单词总数。 2.条理清楚,书写工整,句式规范,标点符号和大小写使用正确。
3.内容必须包含表格中的提示信息,并适当发挥;文中不能出现真实的人名、地名。
How to be a good student?
It’s very important to be a good student. As teenagers, how to be a good student? In my opinion,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version:
How to be a good student?
It’s very important to be a good student. As teenagers, how to be a good student?
In my opinion, first, we should develop good habits of living and learning. We should eat healthy food and exercise more. Also, we have to listen to the teachers carefully and finish homework on time. Second, we should be honest and keep our promises. We can’t tell lies and cheat in the exams. Next, we must obey the school rules. We mustn’t swim alone in the river without permission. We can’t bring mobile phones to the school and fight with others.
What’s more, it’s necessary to be polite and helpful. We should always be ready to help people in need. 【详解】
1.题干解读:这是一篇材料作文,要求根据所给的活动记录情况,以“How to be a good student?”为题,写一篇英语短文谈谈如何成为一名好学生。注意要点齐全,可适当发挥。 2.写作指导:文章应采用第一人称和一般现在时来行文。文章开头已给出,接下来从“良好习惯诚实守信”和“遵守校规”来表述自己的观点,最后还可以自行发挥。可以适当使用提建议的句型给文章增添色彩,注意保证内容全面,层次要分明、条理要清晰。
45. “建设美丽新疆,共圆祖国梦想”,所有新疆人正以此为目标全力以赴建设大美新疆。作为生于新疆、长于新疆的中学生,我们又能为此做些什么呢?请从以下提示中选择至少2点,写一篇题为“What can we do to help build Xinjiang?”的英语短文,可适当发挥。 1. 出行方式;2. 环境保护;3. 节约意识;4. 与人相处。 要求: 1. 80 词左右;
2.文章中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称; 3.语法正确,语义连贯;字迹工整,书写规范。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version:
What can we do to help build Xinjiang
As is known to us all, people are doing their best to make Xinjiang stronger and more beautiful. As students born and grown up in Xinjiang, what can we do to help build it?
Firstly, we can avoid the traffic jams and reduce air pollution by riding bikes or walking if we don’t live far from our school. Secondly, we shouldn’t spit or litter here and there. In order to protect the environment, we can also plant trees around our city. Thirdly, we are supposed to stop wasting resources. In our daily life, we should save water, electricity and paper and so on. For example, remember to turn off the tap and reuse water. Last but not least, it’s important and necessary to get along well with others. When people are in trouble, we had better give them a hand and try to help them out.
In short, if everyone, including us students, makes contributions, our hometown will be better and better.
Let’s take action now to do what we can to help build Xinjiang. 【详解】
1. 题干解读:题目要求根据提示要点,从不同的方面描述如何让新疆变得更美,包括出行方式、环境保护、节约意识以及与人之间的相处等,可以适当的发挥,写作时要运用正确的英语表达,要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
2. 写作指导:写作时要紧扣主题,本文应该用第一人称、第三人称来介绍内容;时态采用一般现在时,提出建议可以多用情态动词;在介绍内容时,力求语言准确,内容完整,保证行文连贯,条理清晰。
46.为迎接国际慈善日(the International Day of Charity)的到来,某英文报刊将要举办有奖征文活动,请你以 I would like to ______ for charity 为题写篇短文 (词数 80~100),为本次活动投稿。步骤与要点如下: 1. 确定主题,并在文中说明原因; 2. 围绕主题,进行叙述;
3. 写出具体计划,也可以讲述一段与主题有关的故事或经历。 要求:
1. 补全题目 (参考词汇: sell old things, hold a book fair, pick up rubbish, organize an activity 等);
2. 字迹工整,内容完整连贯,语言准确规范;
3. 鼓励写出真情实感,对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数;
4. 作文中可以写出具体计划内容,也可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,但要注意时态的运用;如果参照短文中的内容,不可以直接引用短文中的句子; 5. 作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。
I would like to _______ for charity
The International Day of Charity is coming. Many people will do something for it. What should I do? Here are my ideas. I would like
to …__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文:
I would like to sell old things for charity
The International Day of Charity is coming. Many people will do something for it. What should I do? Here are my ideas.
Firstly, I will write a list to clarify how many old things I can sell and then collect all my old things including some clothes and some books to sell cheaply to the charity. Secondly, I will call on my classmates and parents to do the same things. Finally, I will distribute some leaflets to propagandize the charity so that more and more people will join us.
For my part, selling old things is not only easy to do but also beneficial to others. Such kindness can really do good to the charity. 【详解】
1.题干解读:文章开头已给出,在写作时应紧接开头继续写作,根据题目要求讲述自己想要给慈善机构奉献爱心的具体计划。
2.写作指导:本文用第一人称来写作,时态采用一般现在时为主,讲述自己想要给慈善机构奉献爱心的具体计划,叙述完整,条理清晰。
47.请根据所给思维导图和写作要求,联系生活实际,以My Family Life为题,用英语写一篇不少于80个词的短文,谈谈你的家庭生活。
写作要求: 1. 短文必须包含思维导图中至少三个方面的内容; 2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范; 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名或地名。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文:
I have a small family. There are three members in my family, my parents and I. We have a very close relationship. We like doing things together.Sometimes we go out for dinner. In this way, I can communicate with them well. My parents are always busy, but they try their best to help me
as much as possible. They are very strict with me, too. So they also make some rules for me. For example, I can’t watch TV or play computer games until I finish my homework, or I can’t stay up late.
Though my family isn’t very rich, I don’t mind. I love my parents. I love my family. I believe we will have a better life in the future. 【详解】
1. 题干解读:题目要求根据思维导图提示,描写自己的家庭生活,要包含导图的所有信息,写作时要运用正确的英语表达,要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
2. 写作指导:写作时要紧扣主题,本文应该用第一人称、第三人称来介绍内容;时态采用一般现在时;在介绍内容时,力求语言准确,内容完整,保证行文连贯,条理清晰。
48. “研学旅行”(study trip)是以组织中小学生集体旅行的方式走出校园,通过看工厂、访农村、赏山水、进教育基地等形式亲近社会与自然而开展的研究性学习与旅行体验相结合的校外教育活动。4月14日,襄阳电视台报道了我市中小学井喷式的研学旅行活动。消息播出后,引起了学生热议。有些学生表示欢迎,也有些表示反对。对此活动你持什么观点,请根据写作要点提示写一篇英语短文谈谈你的看法。 1、写作要点提示:
1) 表明你对研学旅行活动的观点——你是赞同还是不赞同(只选一种观点); 2) 围绕你的观点详细陈述3条理由来说服同学们接受你的观点; 3) 针对你的观点简要谈谈你的期望或建议。 2、注意事项:
1) 短文内容应包含提示的要点,可适当增加情节,以使行文连贯; 2) 词数:90词左右;
3) 文中不得出现个人姓名和学校名称。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文:
I think study trip is a good way for students to study.
First of all, when the students have a study trip, they can visit many places of natural beauty.
Besides, during the study trip, they can learn many things that they can’t learn at school and they can be served with different new food and know more things about different customs. Last but not least, if they travel to other countries, they will speak English every day, because English can help them understand people from different countries. I hope study trips are becoming more and more popular. 【详解】
1.题干解读:本文主要是对研学旅行活动的观点,只能选一种观点,题干中已给出细节要点,写作时不要遗漏,可适当增加细节。
2.写作指导:文章采用一般现在时和第三人称。首先要表达自己对于研学旅行活动的观点,之后要陈述三个理由,最后表达自己的期望。写作时可运用不同的句式使文章层次清晰,逻辑清楚,而且也要保证无单词拼写和语法错误。
49.你即将初中毕业,美好的暑假生活就要开始了。如何有意义地度过初中的最后一个暑假呢?请你以How to Spend a Meaningful Summer Holiday 为题写一篇短文,要点如下: 1. 生活习惯 2. 休闲娱乐 3. 社会实践活动
注意:1. 词数80词左右;(开头已写好,不计入总词数) 2.不得出现真实的人名,校名等相关信息。
How to Spend a Meaningful Summer Holiday
The wonderful summer holiday is coming.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文
How to Spend a Meaningful Summer Holiday
The wonderful summer holiday is coming. I think we should make full use of the time to review our lessons and make a proper plan for the new term. And it is a waste of time to play computer games all day, because it is harmful for us. Besides, a regular diet is very necessary to keep us healthy, instead of suffering from eating too much. What’s more, it is a good idea to take an active part in some beneficial activities so that we can gain much experience. In my opinion, as a student, we should study hard as well as enjoy ourselves. 【详解】
1.题干解读:本文属于材料作文。要求以“How to Spend a Meaningful Summer Holiday”为
题,从“生活习惯、休闲娱乐、社会实践活动”等方面写一篇短文,介绍如何使自己有意义地度过初中最后一个暑假;注意要点要齐全,可适当发挥。
2. 写作指导:本文采用第一人称来展开写作,时态主要用一般现在时。写作时要认真审题,根据提示的内容,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达;然后紧扣要点,动笔写作;可以围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等;语言的表述要符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯;层次要分明、条理要清晰。
50.假定你的好友名叫Bill,是一名美国中学生,他打算今年暑假来宁夏旅游。请你根据以上内容和所给提示,用英语写一篇介绍他的短文。短文首句已给出,不计入总词数。 提示:
1. 家庭情况、性格及爱好; 2. 老师及同学对他的评价; 3. 来宁夏旅游的原因。 要求: 1. 词数80左右;
2. 合理增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Bill is my good friend.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文
Bill is my good friend. He is an American middle school student. He will come to travel in Ningxia this summer vacation. He is the only child in his family. His father is a doctor, and his mother is a teacher. He is friendly and is ready to help others. His teachers and classmates think he is clever and hard-working. He often spends his spare time traveling around the world. He says that Ningxia has many famous places of interest. That’s the reason why he will come to Ningxia this summer. 【详解】
1. 题干解读:这篇作文要求考生根据写作提示,介绍一下自己的好朋友比尔的个人情况和他的暑假打算。
2. 写作指导:审题可知,这篇短文应以第三人称和一般现在时为主,以一般将来时为辅来叙述。写作时承接开头,先介绍比尔的家庭信息和性格爱好,再写一下老师和同学们对他的印象,最后介绍他暑假来宁夏的原因。行文注意主谓一致,保证无语法和单词拼写错误。
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